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<title>Ansible — Ansible v0.0.1 documentation</title>
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accesskey="I">index</a></li>
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<div class="section" id="ansible">
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<h1>Ansible<a class="headerlink" href="#ansible" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
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<p>Ansible is a extra-simple tool/API for doing ‘parallel remote things’
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over SSH – whether executing commands, running “modules”, or
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executing larger ‘playbooks’ that can serve as a configuration
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management or deployment system.</p>
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<p>While <a class="reference external" href="http://fedorahosted.org/func">Func installation</a> which I
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co-wrote, aspired to avoid using SSH and have it’s own daemon
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infrastructure, Ansible aspires to be quite different and more
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minimal, but still able to grow more modularly over time. This is
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based on talking to a lot of users of various tools and wishing to
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eliminate problems with connectivity and long running daemons, or not
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picking tool <cite>X</cite> because they preferred to code in <cite>Y</cite>. Further,
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playbooks take things a whole step further, building the config and
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deployment system I always wanted to build.</p>
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<p>Why use Ansible versus something else? (Fabric, Capistrano,
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mCollective, Func, SaltStack, etc?) It will have far less code, it
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will be more correct, and it will be the easiest thing to hack on and
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use you’ll ever see – regardless of your favorite language of choice.
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Want to only code plugins in bash or clojure? Ansible doesn’t care.
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The docs will fit on one page and the source will be blindingly
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obvious.</p>
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<div class="section" id="design-principles">
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<h2>Design Principles<a class="headerlink" href="#design-principles" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
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<ul class="simple">
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<li>Dead simple setup</li>
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<li>Super fast & parallel by default</li>
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<li>No server or client daemons; use existing SSHd</li>
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<li>No additional software required on client boxes</li>
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<li>Modules can be written in ANY language</li>
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<li>Awesome API for creating very powerful distributed scripts</li>
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<li>Be usable as non-root</li>
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<li>Create the easiest config management system to use, ever.</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="requirements">
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<h2>Requirements<a class="headerlink" href="#requirements" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
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<p>Requirements are extremely minimal.</p>
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<p>If you are running python 2.6 on the <strong>overlord</strong> machine, you will
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need:</p>
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<ul class="simple">
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<li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">paramiko</span></tt></li>
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<li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyYAML</span></tt></li>
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<li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">python-jinja2</span></tt> (for playbooks)</li>
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<li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Asciidoc</span></tt> (for building documentation)</li>
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</ul>
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<p>If you are running less than Python 2.6, you will also need:</p>
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<ul class="simple">
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<li>The Python 2.4 or 2.5 backport of the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">multiprocessing</span></tt> module<ul>
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<li><a class="reference external" href="http://code.google.com/p/python-multiprocessing/wiki/Install">Installation and Testing Instructions</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">simplejson</span></tt></li>
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</ul>
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<p>On the managed nodes, to use templating, you will need:</p>
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<ul class="simple">
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<li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">python-jinja2</span></tt> (you can install this with ansible)</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="getting-ansible">
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<h2>Getting Ansible<a class="headerlink" href="#getting-ansible" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
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<p>Tagged releases are available as tar.gz files from the Ansible github
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project page:</p>
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<ul class="simple">
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<li><a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/ansible/ansible/downloads">Ansible/downloads</a></li>
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</ul>
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<p>You can also clone the git repository yourself and install Ansible in
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one of two ways:</p>
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<div class="section" id="python-distutils">
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<h3>Python Distutils<a class="headerlink" href="#python-distutils" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
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<p>You can install Ansible using Python Distutils:</p>
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<div class="highlight-python"><pre>$ git clone git://github.com/ansible/ansible.git
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$ cd ./ansible
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$ sudo make install</pre>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="via-rpm">
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<h3>Via RPM<a class="headerlink" href="#via-rpm" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
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<p>In the future, pre-built RPMs may be available. Until that time you
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can use the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">make</span> <span class="pre">rpm</span></tt> command:</p>
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<div class="highlight-python"><pre>$ git clone git://github.com/ansible/ansible.git
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$ cd ./ansible
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$ make rpm
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$ sudo rpm -Uvh ~/rpmbuild/RPMS/noarch/ansible-1.0-1.noarch.rpm</pre>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="contents">
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<h1>Contents<a class="headerlink" href="#contents" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
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<div class="toctree-wrapper compound">
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<ul>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="gettingstarted.html">Getting Started</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="gettingstarted.html#what-you-need">What you need</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="YAMLScripts.html">YAML Scripts</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="YAMLScripts.html#yaml-basics">YAML Basics</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="patterns.html">Patterns</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="modules.html">Modules</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html">Playbooks</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="examples.html">Examples</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="examples.html#examples-1">Examples 1</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="examples.html#examples-2">Examples 2</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="examples.html#examples-3">Examples 3</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="examples.html#id1">Examples 3</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="examples.html#examples-4">Examples 4</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="api.html">API</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="communicate.html">Communicate</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="man.html">Man Pages</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="man.html#ansible-1">ansible(1)</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="man.html#ansible-modules-5">ansible-modules(5)</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="man.html#ansible-playbook-5">ansible-playbook(5)</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="communicate-or-get-involved">
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<h1>Communicate or Get Involved<a class="headerlink" href="#communicate-or-get-involved" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
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<ul class="simple">
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<li>Join the <a class="reference external" href="http://groups.google.com/group/ansible-project">ansible-project mailing list</a> on Google Groups</li>
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<li>Join <a class="reference external" href="irc://irc.freenode.net/#ansible">#ansible</a> on the <a class="reference external" href="http://freenode.net/">freenode IRC network</a></li>
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<li>Visit the <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/ansible/ansible">project page</a> on Github<ul>
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<li>View the <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/ansible/ansible/issues">issue tracker</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="sphinxsidebar">
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<div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
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<h3><a href="#">Table Of Contents</a></h3>
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<ul>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">Ansible</a><ul>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#design-principles">Design Principles</a></li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#requirements">Requirements</a></li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#getting-ansible">Getting Ansible</a><ul>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#python-distutils">Python Distutils</a></li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#via-rpm">Via RPM</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#contents">Contents</a><ul>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#communicate-or-get-involved">Communicate or Get Involved</a></li>
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</ul>
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<h4>Next topic</h4>
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<p class="topless"><a href="gettingstarted.html"
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title="next chapter">Getting Started</a></p>
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© Copyright 2012 Michael DeHaan.
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Last updated on Mar 07, 2012.
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