ansible/network/nxos/nxos_interface.py
2016-09-15 08:30:18 +02:00

941 lines
31 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: nxos_interface
version_added: "2.1"
short_description: Manages physical attributes of interfaces.
description:
- Manages physical attributes of interfaces of NX-OS switches.
author: Jason Edelman (@jedelman8)
notes:
- This module is also used to create logical interfaces such as
svis and loopbacks.
- Be cautious of platform specific idiosyncrasies. For example,
when you default a loopback interface, the admin state toggles
on certain versions of NX-OS.
- The M(nxos_overlay_global) C(anycast_gateway_mac) attribute must be
set before setting the C(fabric_forwarding_anycast_gateway) property.
options:
interface:
description:
- Full name of interface, i.e. Ethernet1/1, port-channel10.
required: true
default: null
interface_type:
description:
- Interface type to be unconfigured from the device.
required: false
default: null
choices: ['loopback', 'portchannel', 'svi', 'nve']
version_added: "2.2"
admin_state:
description:
- Administrative state of the interface.
required: false
default: up
choices: ['up','down']
description:
description:
- Interface description.
required: false
default: null
mode:
description:
- Manage Layer 2 or Layer 3 state of the interface.
required: false
default: null
choices: ['layer2','layer3']
ip_forward:
description:
- Enable/Disable ip forward feature on SVIs.
required: false
default: null
choices: ['enable','disable']
version_added: "2.2"
fabric_forwarding_anycast_gateway:
description:
- Associate SVI with anycast gateway under VLAN configuration mode.
required: false
default: null
choices: ['true','false']
version_added: "2.2"
state:
description:
- Specify desired state of the resource.
required: true
default: present
choices: ['present','absent','default']
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# Ensure an interface is a Layer 3 port and that it has the proper description
- nxos_interface: interface=Ethernet1/1 description='Configured by Ansible' mode=layer3 host=68.170.147.165
# Admin down an interface
- nxos_interface: interface=Ethernet2/1 host=68.170.147.165 admin_state=down
# Remove all loopback interfaces
- nxos_interface: interface=loopback state=absent host=68.170.147.165
# Remove all logical interfaces
- nxos_interface: interface_type={{ item }} state=absent host={{ inventory_hostname }}
with_items:
- loopback
- portchannel
- svi
- nve
# Admin up all ethernet interfaces
- nxos_interface: interface=ethernet host=68.170.147.165 admin_state=up
# Admin down ALL interfaces (physical and logical)
- nxos_interface: interface=all host=68.170.147.165 admin_state=down
'''
RETURN = '''
proposed:
description: k/v pairs of parameters passed into module
returned: always
type: dict
sample: {"admin_state": "down"}
existing:
description: k/v pairs of existing switchport
type: dict
sample: {"admin_state": "up", "description": "None",
"interface": "port-channel101", "mode": "layer2",
"type": "portchannel", "ip_forward": "enable"}
end_state:
description: k/v pairs of switchport after module execution
returned: always
type: dict or null
sample: {"admin_state": "down", "description": "None",
"interface": "port-channel101", "mode": "layer2",
"type": "portchannel", "ip_forward": "enable"}
updates:
description: command list sent to the device
returned: always
type: list
sample: ["interface port-channel101", "shutdown"]
changed:
description: check to see if a change was made on the device
returned: always
type: boolean
sample: true
'''
import json
import collections
# COMMON CODE FOR MIGRATION
import re
from ansible.module_utils.basic import get_exception
from ansible.module_utils.netcfg import NetworkConfig, ConfigLine
from ansible.module_utils.shell import ShellError
try:
from ansible.module_utils.nxos import get_module
except ImportError:
from ansible.module_utils.nxos import NetworkModule
def to_list(val):
if isinstance(val, (list, tuple)):
return list(val)
elif val is not None:
return [val]
else:
return list()
class CustomNetworkConfig(NetworkConfig):
def expand_section(self, configobj, S=None):
if S is None:
S = list()
S.append(configobj)
for child in configobj.children:
if child in S:
continue
self.expand_section(child, S)
return S
def get_object(self, path):
for item in self.items:
if item.text == path[-1]:
parents = [p.text for p in item.parents]
if parents == path[:-1]:
return item
def to_block(self, section):
return '\n'.join([item.raw for item in section])
def get_section(self, path):
try:
section = self.get_section_objects(path)
return self.to_block(section)
except ValueError:
return list()
def get_section_objects(self, path):
if not isinstance(path, list):
path = [path]
obj = self.get_object(path)
if not obj:
raise ValueError('path does not exist in config')
return self.expand_section(obj)
def add(self, lines, parents=None):
"""Adds one or lines of configuration
"""
ancestors = list()
offset = 0
obj = None
## global config command
if not parents:
for line in to_list(lines):
item = ConfigLine(line)
item.raw = line
if item not in self.items:
self.items.append(item)
else:
for index, p in enumerate(parents):
try:
i = index + 1
obj = self.get_section_objects(parents[:i])[0]
ancestors.append(obj)
except ValueError:
# add parent to config
offset = index * self.indent
obj = ConfigLine(p)
obj.raw = p.rjust(len(p) + offset)
if ancestors:
obj.parents = list(ancestors)
ancestors[-1].children.append(obj)
self.items.append(obj)
ancestors.append(obj)
# add child objects
for line in to_list(lines):
# check if child already exists
for child in ancestors[-1].children:
if child.text == line:
break
else:
offset = len(parents) * self.indent
item = ConfigLine(line)
item.raw = line.rjust(len(line) + offset)
item.parents = ancestors
ancestors[-1].children.append(item)
self.items.append(item)
def get_network_module(**kwargs):
try:
return get_module(**kwargs)
except NameError:
return NetworkModule(**kwargs)
def get_config(module, include_defaults=False):
config = module.params['config']
if not config:
try:
config = module.get_config()
except AttributeError:
defaults = module.params['include_defaults']
config = module.config.get_config(include_defaults=defaults)
return CustomNetworkConfig(indent=2, contents=config)
def load_config(module, candidate):
config = get_config(module)
commands = candidate.difference(config)
commands = [str(c).strip() for c in commands]
save_config = module.params['save']
result = dict(changed=False)
if commands:
if not module.check_mode:
try:
module.configure(commands)
except AttributeError:
module.config(commands)
if save_config:
try:
module.config.save_config()
except AttributeError:
module.execute(['copy running-config startup-config'])
result['changed'] = True
result['updates'] = commands
return result
# END OF COMMON CODE
BOOLEANS_TRUE = ['yes', 'on', '1', 'true', 'True', 1, True]
BOOLEANS_FALSE = ['no', 'off', '0', 'false', 'False', 0, False]
ACCEPTED = BOOLEANS_TRUE + BOOLEANS_FALSE
def is_default_interface(interface, module):
"""Checks to see if interface exists and if it is a default config
Args:
interface (str): full name of interface, i.e. vlan10,
Ethernet1/1, loopback10
Returns:
True: if interface has default config
False: if it does not have a default config
DNE (str): if the interface does not exist - loopbacks, SVIs, etc.
"""
command = 'show run interface ' + interface
try:
body = execute_show_command(command, module,
command_type='cli_show_ascii')[0]
except IndexError:
body = []
if body:
raw_list = body.split('\n')
found = False
for line in raw_list:
if line.startswith('interface'):
found = True
if found and line and not line.startswith('interface'):
return False
return True
else:
return 'DNE'
def get_interface_type(interface):
"""Gets the type of interface
Args:
interface (str): full name of interface, i.e. Ethernet1/1, loopback10,
port-channel20, vlan20
Returns:
type of interface: ethernet, svi, loopback, management, portchannel,
or unknown
"""
if interface.upper().startswith('ET'):
return 'ethernet'
elif interface.upper().startswith('VL'):
return 'svi'
elif interface.upper().startswith('LO'):
return 'loopback'
elif interface.upper().startswith('MG'):
return 'management'
elif interface.upper().startswith('MA'):
return 'management'
elif interface.upper().startswith('PO'):
return 'portchannel'
elif interface.upper().startswith('NV'):
return 'nve'
else:
return 'unknown'
def get_manual_interface_attributes(interface, module):
"""Gets admin state and description of a SVI interface. Hack due to API.
Args:
interface (str): full name of SVI interface, i.e. vlan10
Returns:
dictionary that has two k/v pairs: admin_state & description
if not an svi, returns None
"""
if get_interface_type(interface) == 'svi':
command = 'show interface ' + interface
try:
body = execute_modified_show_for_cli_text(command, module)[0]
except (IndexError, ShellError):
return None
command_list = body.split('\n')
desc = None
admin_state = 'up'
for each in command_list:
if 'Description:' in each:
line = each.split('Description:')
desc = line[1].strip().split('MTU')[0].strip()
elif 'Administratively down' in each:
admin_state = 'down'
return dict(description=desc, admin_state=admin_state)
else:
return None
def get_interface(intf, module):
"""Gets current config/state of interface
Args:
intf (string): full name of interface, i.e. Ethernet1/1, loopback10,
port-channel20, vlan20
Returns:
dictionary that has relevant config/state data about the given
interface based on the type of interface it is
"""
base_key_map = {
'interface': 'interface',
'admin_state': 'admin_state',
'desc': 'description',
}
mode_map = {
'eth_mode': 'mode'
}
loop_map = {
'state': 'admin_state'
}
svi_map = {
'svi_admin_state': 'admin_state',
'desc': 'description'
}
mode_value_map = {
"mode": {
"access": "layer2",
"trunk": "layer2",
"routed": "layer3",
"layer3": "layer3"
}
}
key_map = {}
interface = {}
command = 'show interface ' + intf
try:
body = execute_show_command(command, module)[0]
except IndexError:
body = []
if body:
interface_table = body['TABLE_interface']['ROW_interface']
intf_type = get_interface_type(intf)
if intf_type in ['portchannel', 'ethernet']:
if not interface_table.get('eth_mode'):
interface_table['eth_mode'] = 'layer3'
if intf_type == 'ethernet':
key_map.update(base_key_map)
key_map.update(mode_map)
temp_dict = apply_key_map(key_map, interface_table)
temp_dict = apply_value_map(mode_value_map, temp_dict)
interface.update(temp_dict)
elif intf_type == 'svi':
key_map.update(svi_map)
temp_dict = apply_key_map(key_map, interface_table)
interface.update(temp_dict)
attributes = get_manual_interface_attributes(intf, module)
interface['admin_state'] = str(attributes.get('admin_state',
'nxapibug'))
interface['description'] = str(attributes.get('description',
'nxapi_bug'))
command = 'show run interface ' + intf
body = execute_show_command(command, module,
command_type='cli_show_ascii')[0]
if 'ip forward' in body:
interface['ip_forward'] = 'enable'
else:
interface['ip_forward'] = 'disable'
if 'fabric forwarding mode anycast-gateway' in body:
interface['fabric_forwarding_anycast_gateway'] = True
else:
interface['fabric_forwarding_anycast_gateway'] = False
elif intf_type == 'loopback':
key_map.update(base_key_map)
key_map.pop('admin_state')
key_map.update(loop_map)
temp_dict = apply_key_map(key_map, interface_table)
if not temp_dict.get('description'):
temp_dict['description'] = "None"
interface.update(temp_dict)
elif intf_type == 'management':
key_map.update(base_key_map)
temp_dict = apply_key_map(key_map, interface_table)
interface.update(temp_dict)
elif intf_type == 'portchannel':
key_map.update(base_key_map)
key_map.update(mode_map)
temp_dict = apply_key_map(key_map, interface_table)
temp_dict = apply_value_map(mode_value_map, temp_dict)
if not temp_dict.get('description'):
temp_dict['description'] = "None"
interface.update(temp_dict)
elif intf_type == 'nve':
key_map.update(base_key_map)
temp_dict = apply_key_map(key_map, interface_table)
if not temp_dict.get('description'):
temp_dict['description'] = "None"
interface.update(temp_dict)
interface['type'] = intf_type
return interface
def get_intf_args(interface):
intf_type = get_interface_type(interface)
arguments = ['admin_state', 'description']
if intf_type in ['ethernet', 'portchannel']:
arguments.extend(['mode'])
if intf_type == 'svi':
arguments.extend(['ip_forward', 'fabric_forwarding_anycast_gateway'])
return arguments
def get_interfaces_dict(module):
"""Gets all active interfaces on a given switch
Returns:
dictionary with interface type (ethernet,svi,loop,portchannel) as the
keys. Each value is a list of interfaces of given interface (key)
type.
"""
command = 'show interface status'
try:
body = execute_show_command(command, module)[0]
except IndexError:
body = {}
interfaces = {
'ethernet': [],
'svi': [],
'loopback': [],
'management': [],
'portchannel': [],
'nve': [],
'unknown': []
}
interface_list = body.get('TABLE_interface')['ROW_interface']
for index in interface_list:
intf = index ['interface']
intf_type = get_interface_type(intf)
interfaces[intf_type].append(intf)
return interfaces
def normalize_interface(if_name):
"""Return the normalized interface name
"""
def _get_number(if_name):
digits = ''
for char in if_name:
if char.isdigit() or char == '/':
digits += char
return digits
if if_name.lower().startswith('et'):
if_type = 'Ethernet'
elif if_name.lower().startswith('vl'):
if_type = 'Vlan'
elif if_name.lower().startswith('lo'):
if_type = 'loopback'
elif if_name.lower().startswith('po'):
if_type = 'port-channel'
elif if_name.lower().startswith('nv'):
if_type = 'nve'
else:
if_type = None
number_list = if_name.split(' ')
if len(number_list) == 2:
number = number_list[-1].strip()
else:
number = _get_number(if_name)
if if_type:
proper_interface = if_type + number
else:
proper_interface = if_name
return proper_interface
def apply_key_map(key_map, table):
new_dict = {}
for key, value in table.items():
new_key = key_map.get(key)
if new_key:
value = table.get(key)
if value:
new_dict[new_key] = str(value)
else:
new_dict[new_key] = value
return new_dict
def apply_value_map(value_map, resource):
for key, value in value_map.items():
resource[key] = value[resource.get(key)]
return resource
def get_interface_config_commands(interface, intf, existing):
"""Generates list of commands to configure on device
Args:
interface (str): k/v pairs in the form of a set that should
be configured on the device
intf (str): full name of interface, i.e. Ethernet1/1
Returns:
list: ordered list of commands to be sent to device
"""
commands = []
desc = interface.get('description')
if desc:
commands.append('description {0}'.format(desc))
mode = interface.get('mode')
if mode:
if mode == 'layer2':
command = 'switchport'
elif mode == 'layer3':
command = 'no switchport'
commands.append(command)
admin_state = interface.get('admin_state')
if admin_state:
command = get_admin_state(interface, intf, admin_state)
commands.append(command)
ip_forward = interface.get('ip_forward')
if ip_forward:
if ip_forward == 'enable':
commands.append('ip forward')
else:
commands.append('no ip forward')
fabric_forwarding_anycast_gateway = interface.get(
'fabric_forwarding_anycast_gateway')
if fabric_forwarding_anycast_gateway is not None:
if fabric_forwarding_anycast_gateway is True:
commands.append('fabric forwarding mode anycast-gateway')
elif fabric_forwarding_anycast_gateway is False:
commands.append('no fabric forwarding mode anycast-gateway')
if commands:
commands.insert(0, 'interface ' + intf)
return commands
def get_admin_state(interface, intf, admin_state):
if admin_state == 'up':
command = 'no shutdown'
elif admin_state == 'down':
command = 'shutdown'
return command
def get_proposed(existing, normalized_interface, args):
# gets proper params that are allowed based on interface type
allowed_params = get_intf_args(normalized_interface)
proposed = {}
# retrieves proper interface params from args (user defined params)
for param in allowed_params:
temp = args.get(param)
if temp is not None:
proposed[param] = temp
return proposed
def smart_existing(module, intf_type, normalized_interface):
# 7K BUG MAY CAUSE THIS TO FAIL
all_interfaces = get_interfaces_dict(module)
if normalized_interface in all_interfaces[intf_type]:
existing = get_interface(normalized_interface, module)
is_default = is_default_interface(normalized_interface, module)
else:
if intf_type == 'ethernet':
module.fail_json(msg='Invalid Ethernet interface provided.',
interface=normalized_interface)
elif intf_type in ['loopback', 'portchannel', 'svi', 'nve']:
existing = {}
is_default = 'DNE'
return existing, is_default
def execute_config_command(commands, module):
try:
module.configure(commands)
except ShellError:
clie = get_exception()
module.fail_json(msg='Error sending CLI commands',
error=str(clie), commands=commands)
def get_cli_body_ssh(command, response, module):
"""Get response for when transport=cli. This is kind of a hack and mainly
needed because these modules were originally written for NX-API. And
not every command supports "| json" when using cli/ssh. As such, we assume
if | json returns an XML string, it is a valid command, but that the
resource doesn't exist yet.
"""
if 'xml' in response[0]:
body = []
elif 'show run' in command:
body = response
else:
try:
body = [json.loads(response[0])]
except ValueError:
module.fail_json(msg='Command does not support JSON output',
command=command)
return body
def execute_show(cmds, module, command_type=None):
command_type_map = {
'cli_show': 'json',
'cli_show_ascii': 'text'
}
try:
if command_type:
response = module.execute(cmds, command_type=command_type)
else:
response = module.execute(cmds)
except ShellError:
clie = get_exception()
module.fail_json(msg='Error sending {0}'.format(cmds),
error=str(clie))
except AttributeError:
try:
if command_type:
command_type = command_type_map.get(command_type)
module.cli.add_commands(cmds, output=command_type)
response = module.cli.run_commands()
else:
module.cli.add_commands(cmds, output=command_type)
response = module.cli.run_commands()
except ShellError:
clie = get_exception()
module.fail_json(msg='Error sending {0}'.format(cmds),
error=str(clie))
return response
def execute_show_command(command, module, command_type='cli_show'):
if module.params['transport'] == 'cli':
command += ' | json'
cmds = [command]
response = execute_show(cmds, module)
body = get_cli_body_ssh(command, response, module)
elif module.params['transport'] == 'nxapi':
cmds = [command]
body = execute_show(cmds, module, command_type=command_type)
return body
def execute_modified_show_for_cli_text(command, module):
cmds = [command]
if module.params['transport'] == 'cli':
response = execute_show(cmds, module)
else:
response = execute_show(cmds, module, command_type='cli_show_ascii')
body = response
return body
def flatten_list(command_lists):
flat_command_list = []
for command in command_lists:
if isinstance(command, list):
flat_command_list.extend(command)
else:
flat_command_list.append(command)
return flat_command_list
def get_interface_type_removed_cmds(interfaces):
commands = []
for interface in interfaces:
if interface != 'Vlan1':
commands.append('no interface {0}'.format(interface))
return commands
def main():
argument_spec = dict(
interface=dict(required=False,),
admin_state=dict(default='up', choices=['up', 'down'], required=False),
description=dict(required=False, default=None),
mode=dict(choices=['layer2', 'layer3'], required=False),
interface_type=dict(required=False,
choices=['loopback', 'portchannel', 'svi', 'nve']),
ip_forward=dict(required=False, choices=['enable', 'disable']),
fabric_forwarding_anycast_gateway=dict(required=False, type='bool',
choices=ACCEPTED),
state=dict(choices=['absent', 'present', 'default'],
default='present', required=False),
include_defaults=dict(default=True),
config=dict(),
save=dict(type='bool', default=False)
)
module = get_network_module(argument_spec=argument_spec,
mutually_exclusive=[['interface', 'interface_type']],
supports_check_mode=True)
interface = module.params['interface']
interface_type = module.params['interface_type']
admin_state = module.params['admin_state']
description = module.params['description']
mode = module.params['mode']
ip_forward = module.params['ip_forward']
fabric_forwarding_anycast_gateway = module.params['fabric_forwarding_anycast_gateway']
state = module.params['state']
if interface:
interface = interface.lower()
intf_type = get_interface_type(interface)
normalized_interface = normalize_interface(interface)
if normalized_interface == 'Vlan1' and state == 'absent':
module.fail_json(msg='ERROR: CANNOT REMOVE VLAN 1!')
if intf_type == 'nve':
if description or mode:
module.fail_json(msg='description and mode params are not '
'supported in this module. Use '
'nxos_vxlan_vtep instead.')
if ((ip_forward or fabric_forwarding_anycast_gateway) and
intf_type != 'svi'):
module.fail_json(msg='The ip_forward and '
'fabric_forwarding_anycast_gateway features '
' are only available for SVIs.')
args = dict(interface=interface, admin_state=admin_state,
description=description, mode=mode, ip_forward=ip_forward,
fabric_forwarding_anycast_gateway=fabric_forwarding_anycast_gateway)
if intf_type == 'unknown':
module.fail_json(
msg='unknown interface type found-1',
interface=interface)
existing, is_default = smart_existing(module, intf_type, normalized_interface)
proposed = get_proposed(existing, normalized_interface, args)
else:
intf_type = normalized_interface = interface_type
proposed = dict(interface_type=interface_type)
changed = False
commands = []
if interface:
delta = dict()
if state == 'absent':
if intf_type in ['svi', 'loopback', 'portchannel', 'nve']:
if is_default != 'DNE':
cmds = ['no interface {0}'.format(normalized_interface)]
commands.append(cmds)
elif intf_type in ['ethernet']:
if is_default is False:
cmds = ['default interface {0}'.format(normalized_interface)]
commands.append(cmds)
elif state == 'present':
if not existing:
cmds = get_interface_config_commands(proposed,
normalized_interface,
existing)
commands.append(cmds)
else:
delta = dict(set(proposed.iteritems()).difference(
existing.iteritems()))
if delta:
cmds = get_interface_config_commands(delta,
normalized_interface,
existing)
commands.append(cmds)
elif state == 'default':
if is_default is False:
cmds = ['default interface {0}'.format(normalized_interface)]
commands.append(cmds)
elif is_default == 'DNE':
module.exit_json(msg='interface you are trying to default does'
' not exist')
elif interface_type:
if state == 'present':
module.fail_json(msg='The interface_type param can be used '
'only with state absent.')
existing = get_interfaces_dict(module)[interface_type]
cmds = get_interface_type_removed_cmds(existing)
commands.append(cmds)
cmds = flatten_list(commands)
end_state = existing
if cmds:
if module.check_mode:
module.exit_json(changed=True, commands=cmds)
else:
execute_config_command(cmds, module)
changed = True
if module.params['interface']:
if delta.get('mode'): # or delta.get('admin_state'):
# if the mode changes from L2 to L3, the admin state
# seems to change after the API call, so adding a second API
# call to ensure it's in the desired state.
admin_state = delta.get('admin_state') or admin_state
c1 = 'interface {0}'.format(normalized_interface)
c2 = get_admin_state(delta, normalized_interface, admin_state)
cmds2 = [c1, c2]
execute_config_command(cmds2, module)
cmds.extend(cmds2)
end_state, is_default = smart_existing(module, intf_type,
normalized_interface)
else:
end_state = get_interfaces_dict(module)[interface_type]
results = {}
results['proposed'] = proposed
results['existing'] = existing
results['end_state'] = end_state
results['updates'] = cmds
results['changed'] = changed
module.exit_json(**results)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()