ansible/cloud/amazon/execute_lambda.py
Ryan Brown aedaca55ac New module: execute_lambda (AWS) (#2558)
First version of execute_lambda module

Supports:
- Synchronous or asynchronous invocation
- Tailing log of execution (sync execution only)
- check mode
2016-08-31 15:42:15 -04:00

281 lines
10 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: execute_lambda
short_description: Execute an AWS Lambda function
description:
- This module executes AWS Lambda functions, allowing synchronous and asynchronous
invocation.
version_added: "2.2"
extends_documentation_fragment:
- aws
author: "Ryan Scott Brown (@ryansb) <ryansb@redhat.com>"
requirements:
- python >= 2.6
- boto3
notes:
- Async invocation will always return an empty C(output) key.
- Synchronous invocation may result in a function timeout, resulting in an
empty C(output) key.
options:
name:
description:
- The name of the function to be invoked. This can only be used for
invocations within the calling account. To invoke a function in another
account, use I(function_arn) to specify the full ARN.
required: false
default: None
function_arn:
description:
- The name of the function to be invoked
required: false
default: None
tail_log:
description:
- If C(tail_log=true), the result of the task will include the last 4 KB
of the CloudWatch log for the function execution. Log tailing only
works if you use synchronous invocation C(wait=true). This is usually
used for development or testing Lambdas.
required: false
default: false
wait:
description:
- Whether to wait for the function results or not. If I(wait) is false,
the task will not return any results. To wait for the Lambda function
to complete, set C(wait=true) and the result will be available in the
I(output) key.
required: false
default: true
dry_run:
description:
- Do not *actually* invoke the function. A C(DryRun) call will check that
the caller has permissions to call the function, especially for
checking cross-account permissions.
required: false
default: False
version_qualifier:
description:
- Which version/alias of the function to run. This defaults to the
C(LATEST) revision, but can be set to any existing version or alias.
See https;//docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/versioning-aliases.html
for details.
required: false
default: LATEST
payload:
description:
- A dictionary in any form to be provided as input to the Lambda function.
required: false
default: {}
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
- execute_lambda:
name: test-function
# the payload is automatically serialized and sent to the function
payload:
foo: bar
value: 8
register: response
# Test that you have sufficient permissions to execute a Lambda function in
# another account
- execute_lambda:
function_arn: arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789012:function/some-function
dry_run: true
- execute_lambda:
name: test-function
payload:
foo: bar
value: 8
wait: true
tail_log: true
register: response
# the response will have a `logs` key that will contain a log (up to 4KB) of the function execution in Lambda.
- execute_lambda: name=test-function version_qualifier=PRODUCTION
'''
RETURN = '''
output:
description: Function output if wait=true and the function returns a value
returned: success
type: dict
sample: "{ 'output': 'something' }"
logs:
description: The last 4KB of the function logs. Only provided if I(tail_log) is true
type: string
status:
description: C(StatusCode) of API call exit (200 for synchronous invokes, 202 for async)
type: int
sample: 200
'''
import base64
import json
import traceback
try:
import boto3
HAS_BOTO3 = True
except ImportError:
HAS_BOTO3 = False
def main():
argument_spec = ec2_argument_spec()
argument_spec.update(dict(
name = dict(),
function_arn = dict(),
wait = dict(choices=BOOLEANS, default=True, type='bool'),
tail_log = dict(choices=BOOLEANS, default=False, type='bool'),
dry_run = dict(choices=BOOLEANS, default=False, type='bool'),
version_qualifier = dict(),
payload = dict(default={}, type='dict'),
))
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=argument_spec,
supports_check_mode=True,
mutually_exclusive=[
['name', 'function_arn'],
]
)
if not HAS_BOTO3:
module.fail_json(msg='boto3 required for this module')
name = module.params.get('name')
function_arn = module.params.get('function_arn')
await_return = module.params.get('wait')
dry_run = module.params.get('dry_run')
tail_log = module.params.get('tail_log')
version_qualifier = module.params.get('version_qualifier')
payload = module.params.get('payload')
if not HAS_BOTO3:
module.fail_json(msg='Python module "boto3" is missing, please install it')
if not (name or function_arn):
module.fail_json(msg="Must provide either a function_arn or a name to invoke.")
region, ec2_url, aws_connect_kwargs = get_aws_connection_info(module, boto3=HAS_BOTO3)
if not region:
module.fail_json(msg="The AWS region must be specified as an "
"environment variable or in the AWS credentials "
"profile.")
try:
client = boto3_conn(module, conn_type='client', resource='lambda',
region=region, endpoint=ec2_url, **aws_connect_kwargs)
except (botocore.exceptions.ClientError, botocore.exceptions.ValidationError) as e:
module.fail_json(msg="Failure connecting boto3 to AWS", exception=traceback.format_exc(e))
invoke_params = {}
if await_return:
# await response
invoke_params['InvocationType'] = 'RequestResponse'
else:
# fire and forget
invoke_params['InvocationType'] = 'Event'
if dry_run or module.check_mode:
# dry_run overrides invocation type
invoke_params['InvocationType'] = 'DryRun'
if tail_log and await_return:
invoke_params['LogType'] = 'Tail'
elif tail_log and not await_return:
module.fail_json(msg="The `tail_log` parameter is only available if "
"the invocation waits for the function to complete. "
"Set `wait` to true or turn off `tail_log`.")
else:
invoke_params['LogType'] = 'None'
if version_qualifier:
invoke_params['Qualifier'] = version_qualifier
if payload:
invoke_params['Payload'] = json.dumps(payload)
if function_arn:
invoke_params['FunctionName'] = function_arn
elif name:
invoke_params['FunctionName'] = name
try:
response = client.invoke(**invoke_params)
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as ce:
if ce.response['Error']['Code'] == 'ResourceNotFoundException':
module.fail_json(msg="Could not find Lambda to execute. Make sure "
"the ARN is correct and your profile has "
"permissions to execute this function.",
exception=traceback.format_exc(ce))
module.fail_json("Client-side error when invoking Lambda, check inputs and specific error",
exception=traceback.format_exc(ce))
except botocore.exceptions.ParamValidationError as ve:
module.fail_json(msg="Parameters to `invoke` failed to validate",
exception=traceback.format_exc(ve))
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg="Unexpected failure while invoking Lambda function",
exception=traceback.format_exc(e))
results ={
'logs': '',
'status': response['StatusCode'],
'output': '',
}
if response.get('LogResult'):
try:
# logs are base64 encoded in the API response
results['logs'] = base64.b64decode(response.get('LogResult', ''))
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg="Failed while decoding logs", exception=traceback.format_exc(e))
if invoke_params['InvocationType'] == 'RequestResponse':
try:
results['output'] = json.loads(response['Payload'].read())
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg="Failed while decoding function return value", exception=traceback.format_exc(e))
if isinstance(results.get('output'), dict) and any(
[results['output'].get('stackTrace'), results['output'].get('errorMessage')]):
# AWS sends back stack traces and error messages when a function failed
# in a RequestResponse (synchronous) context.
template = ("Function executed, but there was an error in the Lambda function. "
"Message: {errmsg}, Type: {type}, Stack Trace: {trace}")
error_data = {
# format the stacktrace sent back as an array into a multiline string
'trace': '\n'.join(
[' '.join([
str(x) for x in line # cast line numbers to strings
]) for line in results.get('output', {}).get('stackTrace', [])]
),
'errmsg': results['output'].get('errorMessage'),
'type': results['output'].get('errorType')
}
module.fail_json(msg=template.format(**error_data), result=results)
module.exit_json(changed=True, result=results)
# import module snippets
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
from ansible.module_utils.ec2 import *
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()