ansible/lib/ansible/constants.py
Matt Martz 445ff39f94
Become plugins (#50991)
* [WIP] become plugins

Move from hardcoded method to plugins for ease of use, expansion and overrides
  - load into connection as it is going to be the main consumer
  - play_context will also use to keep backwards compat API
  - ensure shell is used to construct commands when needed
  - migrate settings remove from base config in favor of plugin specific configs
  - cleanup ansible-doc
  - add become plugin docs
  - remove deprecated sudo/su code and keywords
  - adjust become options for cli
  - set plugin options from context
  - ensure config defs are avaialbe before instance
  - refactored getting the shell plugin, fixed tests
     - changed into regex as they were string matching, which does not work with random string generation
     - explicitly set flags for play context tests
 - moved plugin loading up front
 - now loads for basedir also
 - allow pyc/o for non m modules
 - fixes to tests and some plugins
 - migrate to play objects fro play_context
 - simiplify gathering
 -  added utf8 headers
 - moved option setting
 - add fail msg to dzdo
 - use tuple for multiple options on fail/missing
 - fix relative plugin paths
 - shift from play context to play
 - all tasks already inherit this from play directly
 - remove obsolete 'set play'
 - correct environment handling
 - add wrap_exe option to pfexec
 - fix runas to noop
 - fixed setting play context
 - added password configs
 - removed required false
 - remove from doc building till they are ready

future development:
  - deal with 'enable' and 'runas' which are not 'command wrappers' but 'state flags' and currently hardcoded in diff subsystems

* cleanup

  remove callers to removed func
  removed --sudo cli doc refs
  remove runas become_exe
  ensure keyerorr on plugin
  also fix backwards compat, missing method is attributeerror, not ansible error
  get remote_user consistently
  ignore missing system_tmpdirs on plugin load
  correct config precedence
  add deprecation
  fix networking imports
  backwards compat for plugins using BECOME_METHODS

* Port become_plugins to context.CLIARGS

This is a work in progress:
* Stop passing options around everywhere as we can use context.CLIARGS
  instead

* Refactor make_become_commands as asked for by alikins

* Typo in comment fix

* Stop loading values from the cli in more than one place

Both play and play_context were saving default values from the cli
arguments directly.  This changes things so that the default values are
loaded into the play and then play_context takes them from there.

* Rename BECOME_PLUGIN_PATH to DEFAULT_BECOME_PLUGIN_PATH

As alikins said, all other plugin paths are named
DEFAULT_plugintype_PLUGIN_PATH.  If we're going to rename these, that
should be done all at one time rather than piecemeal.

* One to throw away

This is a set of hacks to get setting FieldAttribute defaults to command
line args to work.  It's not fully done yet.

After talking it over with sivel and jimi-c this should be done by
fixing FieldAttributeBase and _get_parent_attribute() calls to do the
right thing when there is a non-None default.

What we want to be able to do ideally is something like this:

class Base(FieldAttributeBase):
    _check_mode = FieldAttribute([..] default=lambda: context.CLIARGS['check'])

class Play(Base):
    # lambda so that we have a chance to parse the command line args
    # before we get here.  In the future we might be able to restructure
    # this so that the cli parsing code runs before these classes are
    # defined.

class Task(Base):
    pass

And still have a playbook like this function:

---
- hosts:
  tasks:
  - command: whoami
    check_mode: True

(The check_mode test that is added as a separate commit in this PR will
let you test variations on this case).

There's a few separate reasons that the code doesn't let us do this or
a non-ugly workaround for this as written right now.  The fix that
jimi-c, sivel, and I talked about may let us do this or it may still
require a workaround (but less ugly) (having one class that has the
FieldAttributes with default values and one class that inherits from
that but just overrides the FieldAttributes which now have defaults)

* Revert "One to throw away"

This reverts commit 23aa883cbed11429ef1be2a2d0ed18f83a3b8064.

* Set FieldAttr defaults directly from CLIARGS

* Remove dead code

* Move timeout directly to PlayContext, it's never needed on Play

* just for backwards compat, add a static version of BECOME_METHODS to constants

* Make the become attr on the connection public, since it's used outside of the connection

* Logic fix

* Nuke connection testing if it supports specific become methods

* Remove unused vars

* Address rebase issues

* Fix path encoding issue

* Remove unused import

* Various cleanups

* Restore network_cli check in _low_level_execute_command

* type improvements for cliargs_deferred_get and swap shallowcopy to default to False

* minor cleanups

* Allow the su plugin to work, since it doesn't define a prompt the same way

* Fix up ksu become plugin

* Only set prompt if build_become_command was called

* Add helper to assist connection plugins in knowing they need to wait for a prompt

* Fix tests and code expectations

* Doc updates

* Various additional minor cleanups

* Make doas functional

* Don't change connection signature, load become plugin from TaskExecutor

* Remove unused imports

* Add comment about setting the become plugin on the playcontext

* Fix up tests for recent changes

* Support 'Password:' natively for the doas plugin

* Make default prompts raw

* wording cleanups. ci_complete

* Remove unrelated changes

* Address spelling mistake

* Restore removed test, and udpate to use new functionality

* Add changelog fragment

* Don't hard fail in set_attributes_from_cli on missing CLI keys

* Remove unrelated change to loader

* Remove internal deprecated FieldAttributes now

* Emit deprecation warnings now
2019-02-11 11:27:44 -06:00

208 lines
7.6 KiB
Python

# Copyright: (c) 2012-2014, Michael DeHaan <michael.dehaan@gmail.com>
# Copyright: (c) 2017, Ansible Project
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
__metaclass__ = type
import os
from ast import literal_eval
from jinja2 import Template
from string import ascii_letters, digits
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_text
from ansible.module_utils.common.collections import Sequence
from ansible.module_utils.parsing.convert_bool import boolean, BOOLEANS_TRUE
from ansible.module_utils.six import string_types
from ansible.config.manager import ConfigManager, ensure_type, get_ini_config_value
def _warning(msg):
''' display is not guaranteed here, nor it being the full class, but try anyways, fallback to sys.stderr.write '''
try:
from ansible.utils.display import Display
Display().warning(msg)
except Exception:
import sys
sys.stderr.write(' [WARNING] %s\n' % (msg))
def _deprecated(msg, version='2.8'):
''' display is not guaranteed here, nor it being the full class, but try anyways, fallback to sys.stderr.write '''
try:
from ansible.utils.display import Display
Display().deprecated(msg, version=version)
except Exception:
import sys
sys.stderr.write(' [DEPRECATED] %s, to be removed in %s\n' % (msg, version))
def mk_boolean(value):
''' moved to module_utils'''
_deprecated('ansible.constants.mk_boolean() is deprecated. Use ansible.module_utils.parsing.convert_bool.boolean() instead')
return boolean(value, strict=False)
def get_config(parser, section, key, env_var, default_value, value_type=None, expand_relative_paths=False):
''' kept for backwarsd compatibility, but deprecated '''
_deprecated('ansible.constants.get_config() is deprecated. There is new config API, see porting docs.')
value = None
# small reconstruction of the old code env/ini/default
value = os.environ.get(env_var, None)
if value is None:
try:
value = get_ini_config_value(parser, {'key': key, 'section': section})
except Exception:
pass
if value is None:
value = default_value
value = ensure_type(value, value_type)
return value
def set_constant(name, value, export=vars()):
''' sets constants and returns resolved options dict '''
export[name] = value
class _DeprecatedSequenceConstant(Sequence):
def __init__(self, value, msg, version):
self._value = value
self._msg = msg
self._version = version
def __len__(self):
_deprecated(self._msg, version=self._version)
return len(self._value)
def __getitem__(self, y):
_deprecated(self._msg, version=self._version)
return self._value[y]
# Deprecated constants
BECOME_METHODS = _DeprecatedSequenceConstant(
['sudo', 'su', 'pbrun', 'pfexec', 'doas', 'dzdo', 'ksu', 'runas', 'pmrun', 'enable', 'machinectl'],
('ansible.constants.BECOME_METHODS is deprecated, please use '
'ansible.plugins.loader.become_loader. This list is statically '
'defined and may not include all become methods'),
'2.10'
)
# CONSTANTS ### yes, actual ones
BLACKLIST_EXTS = ('.pyc', '.pyo', '.swp', '.bak', '~', '.rpm', '.md', '.txt', '.rst')
BOOL_TRUE = BOOLEANS_TRUE
CONTROLLER_LANG = os.getenv('LANG', 'en_US.UTF-8')
DEFAULT_BECOME_PASS = None
DEFAULT_PASSWORD_CHARS = to_text(ascii_letters + digits + ".,:-_", errors='strict') # characters included in auto-generated passwords
DEFAULT_SUDO_PASS = None
DEFAULT_REMOTE_PASS = None
DEFAULT_SUBSET = None
DEFAULT_SU_PASS = None
# FIXME: expand to other plugins, but never doc fragments
CONFIGURABLE_PLUGINS = ('become', 'cache', 'callback', 'cliconf', 'connection', 'httpapi', 'inventory', 'lookup', 'shell')
# NOTE: always update the docs/docsite/Makefile to match
DOCUMENTABLE_PLUGINS = CONFIGURABLE_PLUGINS + ('module', 'strategy', 'vars')
IGNORE_FILES = ("COPYING", "CONTRIBUTING", "LICENSE", "README", "VERSION", "GUIDELINES") # ignore during module search
INTERNAL_RESULT_KEYS = ('add_host', 'add_group')
LOCALHOST = ('127.0.0.1', 'localhost', '::1')
MODULE_REQUIRE_ARGS = ('command', 'win_command', 'shell', 'win_shell', 'raw', 'script')
MODULE_NO_JSON = ('command', 'win_command', 'shell', 'win_shell', 'raw')
RESTRICTED_RESULT_KEYS = ('ansible_rsync_path', 'ansible_playbook_python')
TREE_DIR = None
VAULT_VERSION_MIN = 1.0
VAULT_VERSION_MAX = 1.0
# FIXME: remove once play_context mangling is removed
# the magic variable mapping dictionary below is used to translate
# host/inventory variables to fields in the PlayContext
# object. The dictionary values are tuples, to account for aliases
# in variable names.
COMMON_CONNECTION_VARS = frozenset(('ansible_connection', 'ansible_host', 'ansible_user', 'ansible_shell_executable',
'ansible_port', 'ansible_pipelining', 'ansible_password', 'ansible_timeout',
'ansible_shell_type', 'ansible_module_compression', 'ansible_private_key_file'))
MAGIC_VARIABLE_MAPPING = dict(
# base
connection=('ansible_connection', ),
module_compression=('ansible_module_compression', ),
shell=('ansible_shell_type', ),
executable=('ansible_shell_executable', ),
# connection common
remote_addr=('ansible_ssh_host', 'ansible_host'),
remote_user=('ansible_ssh_user', 'ansible_user'),
password=('ansible_ssh_pass', 'ansible_password'),
port=('ansible_ssh_port', 'ansible_port'),
pipelining=('ansible_ssh_pipelining', 'ansible_pipelining'),
timeout=('ansible_ssh_timeout', 'ansible_timeout'),
private_key_file=('ansible_ssh_private_key_file', 'ansible_private_key_file'),
# networking modules
network_os=('ansible_network_os', ),
connection_user=('ansible_connection_user',),
# ssh TODO: remove
ssh_executable=('ansible_ssh_executable', ),
ssh_common_args=('ansible_ssh_common_args', ),
sftp_extra_args=('ansible_sftp_extra_args', ),
scp_extra_args=('ansible_scp_extra_args', ),
ssh_extra_args=('ansible_ssh_extra_args', ),
ssh_transfer_method=('ansible_ssh_transfer_method', ),
# docker TODO: remove
docker_extra_args=('ansible_docker_extra_args', ),
# become
become=('ansible_become', ),
become_method=('ansible_become_method', ),
become_user=('ansible_become_user', ),
become_pass=('ansible_become_password', 'ansible_become_pass'),
become_exe=('ansible_become_exe', ),
become_flags=('ansible_become_flags', ),
# deprecated
sudo=('ansible_sudo', ),
sudo_user=('ansible_sudo_user', ),
sudo_pass=('ansible_sudo_password', 'ansible_sudo_pass'),
sudo_exe=('ansible_sudo_exe', ),
sudo_flags=('ansible_sudo_flags', ),
su=('ansible_su', ),
su_user=('ansible_su_user', ),
su_pass=('ansible_su_password', 'ansible_su_pass'),
su_exe=('ansible_su_exe', ),
su_flags=('ansible_su_flags', ),
)
# POPULATE SETTINGS FROM CONFIG ###
config = ConfigManager()
# Generate constants from config
for setting in config.data.get_settings():
value = setting.value
if setting.origin == 'default' and \
isinstance(setting.value, string_types) and \
(setting.value.startswith('{{') and setting.value.endswith('}}')):
try:
t = Template(setting.value)
value = t.render(vars())
try:
value = literal_eval(value)
except ValueError:
pass # not a python data structure
except Exception:
pass # not templatable
value = ensure_type(value, setting.type)
set_constant(setting.name, value)
for warn in config.WARNINGS:
_warning(warn)