ansible/cloud/lxd/lxd_container.py
Hiroaki Nakamura 9a8d1253fa Fix examples
2016-06-26 08:57:31 +09:00

354 lines
10 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# (c) 2016, Hiroaki Nakamura <hnakamur@gmail.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
DOCUMENTATION = """
---
module: lxd_container
short_description: Manage LXD Containers
version_added: 2.2.0
description:
- Management of LXD containers
author: "Hiroaki Nakamura (@hnakamur)"
options:
name:
description:
- Name of a container.
required: true
config:
description:
- A config dictionary for creating a container.
See https://github.com/lxc/lxd/blob/master/doc/rest-api.md#post-1
- Required when the container is not created yet and the state is
not absent.
required: false
state:
choices:
- started
- stopped
- restarted
- absent
- frozen
description:
- Define the state of a container.
required: false
default: started
timeout_for_addresses:
description:
- A timeout of waiting for IPv4 addresses are set to the all network
interfaces in the container after starting or restarting.
- If this value is equal to or less than 0, Ansible does not
wait for IPv4 addresses.
required: false
default: 0
requirements:
- 'pylxd >= 2.0'
notes:
- Containers must have a unique name. If you attempt to create a container
with a name that already existed in the users namespace the module will
simply return as "unchanged".
"""
EXAMPLES = """
- name: Create a started container
lxd_container:
name: cent01
config: { source: { type: image, alias: centos/7/amd64 } }
state: restarted
- name: Create a stopped container
lxd_container:
name: cent01
config: { source: { type: image, alias: centos/7/amd64 } }
state: stopped
- name: Restart a container
lxd_container:
name: cent01
config: { source: { type: image, alias: centos/7/amd64 } }
state: restarted
"""
RETURN="""
lxd_container:
description: container information
returned: success
type: object
contains:
addresses:
description: mapping from the network device name to a list of IPv4 addresses in the container
returned: when state is started or restarted
type: object
sample: {"eth0": ["10.155.92.191"]}
old_state:
description: the old state of the container
returned: when state is started or restarted
sample: "stopped"
logs:
description: list of actions performed for the container
returned: success
type: list
sample: ["created", "started"]
"""
from distutils.spawn import find_executable
try:
from pylxd.client import Client
except ImportError:
HAS_PYLXD = False
else:
HAS_PYLXD = True
# LXD_ANSIBLE_STATES is a map of states that contain values of methods used
# when a particular state is evoked.
LXD_ANSIBLE_STATES = {
'started': '_started',
'stopped': '_stopped',
'restarted': '_restarted',
'absent': '_destroyed',
'frozen': '_frozen'
}
# ANSIBLE_LXD_STATES is a map of states of lxd containers to the Ansible
# lxc_container module state parameter value.
ANSIBLE_LXD_STATES = {
'Running': 'started',
'Stopped': 'stopped',
'Frozen': 'frozen',
}
try:
callable(all)
except NameError:
# For python <2.5
# This definition is copied from https://docs.python.org/2/library/functions.html#all
def all(iterable):
for element in iterable:
if not element:
return False
return True
class LxdContainerManagement(object):
def __init__(self, module):
"""Management of LXC containers via Ansible.
:param module: Processed Ansible Module.
:type module: ``object``
"""
self.module = module
self.container_name = self.module.params['name']
self.config = self.module.params.get('config', None)
self.state = self.module.params['state']
self.timeout_for_addresses = self.module.params['timeout_for_addresses']
self.addresses = None
self.client = Client()
self.logs = []
def _create_container(self):
config = self.config.copy()
config['name'] = self.container_name
self.client.containers.create(config, wait=True)
# NOTE: get container again for the updated state
self.container = self._get_container()
self.logs.append('created')
def _start_container(self):
self.container.start(wait=True)
self.logs.append('started')
def _stop_container(self):
self.container.stop(wait=True)
self.logs.append('stopped')
def _restart_container(self):
self.container.restart(wait=True)
self.logs.append('restarted')
def _delete_container(self):
self.container.delete(wait=True)
self.logs.append('deleted')
def _freeze_container(self):
self.container.freeze(wait=True)
self.logs.append('freezed')
def _unfreeze_container(self):
self.container.unfreeze(wait=True)
self.logs.append('unfreezed')
def _get_container(self):
try:
return self.client.containers.get(self.container_name)
except NameError:
return None
@staticmethod
def _container_to_module_state(container):
if container is None:
return "absent"
else:
return ANSIBLE_LXD_STATES[container.status]
def _container_ipv4_addresses(self, ignore_devices=['lo']):
container = self._get_container()
network = container is not None and container.state().network or {}
network = dict((k, v) for k, v in network.iteritems() if k not in ignore_devices) or {}
addresses = dict((k, [a['address'] for a in v['addresses'] if a['family'] == 'inet']) for k, v in network.iteritems()) or {}
return addresses
@staticmethod
def _has_all_ipv4_addresses(addresses):
return len(addresses) > 0 and all([len(v) > 0 for v in addresses.itervalues()])
def _get_addresses(self):
if self.timeout_for_addresses <= 0:
return
due = datetime.datetime.now() + datetime.timedelta(seconds=self.timeout_for_addresses)
while datetime.datetime.now() < due:
time.sleep(1)
addresses = self._container_ipv4_addresses()
if self._has_all_ipv4_addresses(addresses):
self.addresses = addresses
return
self._on_timeout()
def _started(self):
"""Ensure a container is started.
If the container does not exist the container will be created.
"""
if self.container is None:
self._create_container()
self._start_container()
else:
if self.container.status == 'Frozen':
self._unfreeze_container()
if self.container.status != 'Running':
self._start_container()
self._get_addresses()
def _stopped(self):
if self.container is None:
self._create_container()
else:
if self.container.status == 'Frozen':
self._unfreeze_container()
if self.container.status != 'Stopped':
self._stop_container()
def _restarted(self):
if self.container is None:
self._create_container()
self._start_container()
else:
if self.container.status == 'Frozen':
self._unfreeze_container()
if self.container.status == 'Running':
self._restart_container()
else:
self._start_container()
self._get_addresses()
def _destroyed(self):
if self.container is not None:
if self.container.status == 'Frozen':
self._unfreeze_container()
if self.container.status == 'Running':
self._stop_container()
self._delete_container()
def _frozen(self):
if self.container is None:
self._create_container()
self._start_container()
self._freeze_container()
else:
if self.container.status != 'Frozen':
if self.container.status != 'Running':
self._start_container()
self._freeze_container()
def _on_timeout(self):
state_changed = len(self.logs) > 0
self.module.fail_json(
failed=True,
msg='timeout for getting addresses',
changed=state_changed,
logs=self.logs)
def run(self):
"""Run the main method."""
self.container = self._get_container()
self.old_state = self._container_to_module_state(self.container)
action = getattr(self, LXD_ANSIBLE_STATES[self.state])
action()
state_changed = len(self.logs) > 0
result_json = {
"changed" : state_changed,
"old_state" : self.old_state,
"logs" : self.logs
}
if self.addresses is not None:
result_json['addresses'] = self.addresses
self.module.exit_json(**result_json)
def main():
"""Ansible Main module."""
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=dict(
name=dict(
type='str',
required=True
),
config=dict(
type='dict',
),
state=dict(
choices=LXD_ANSIBLE_STATES.keys(),
default='started'
),
timeout_for_addresses=dict(
type='int',
default=0
)
),
supports_check_mode=False,
)
if not HAS_PYLXD:
module.fail_json(
msg='The `pylxd` module is not importable. Check the requirements.'
)
lxd_manage = LxdContainerManagement(module=module)
lxd_manage.run()
# import module bits
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()