ansible/network/nxos/nxos_hsrp.py
2016-09-06 12:45:47 +02:00

690 lines
22 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: nxos_hsrp
version_added: "2.2"
short_description: Manages HSRP configuration on NX-OS switches.
description:
- Manages HSRP configuration on NX-OS switches.
extends_documentation_fragment: nxos
author:
- Jason Edelman (@jedelman8)
- Gabriele Gerbino (@GGabriele)
notes:
- HSRP feature needs to be enabled first on the system.
- SVIs must exist before using this module.
- Interface must be a L3 port before using this module.
- HSRP cannot be configured on loopback interfaces.
- MD5 authentication is only possible with HSRPv2 while it is ignored if
HSRPv1 is used instead, while it will not raise any error. Here we allow
MD5 authentication only with HSRPv2 in order to enforce better practice.
options:
group:
description:
- HSRP group number.
required: true
interface:
description:
- Full name of interface that is being managed for HSRP.
required: true
version:
description:
- HSRP version.
required: false
default: 2
choices: ['1','2']
priority:
description:
- HSRP priority.
required: false
default: null
vip:
description:
- HSRP virtual IP address.
required: false
default: null
auth_string:
description:
- Authentication string.
required: false
default: null
auth_type:
description:
- Authentication type.
required: false
default: null
choices: ['text','md5']
state:
description:
- Specify desired state of the resource.
required: false
choices: ['present','absent']
default: 'present'
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# ensure hsrp is configured with following params on a SVI
- nxos_hsrp: group=10 vip=10.1.1.1 priority=150 interface=vlan10 preempt=enabled host=68.170.147.165
# ensure hsrp is configured with following params on a SVI
- nxos_hsrp: group=10 vip=10.1.1.1 priority=150 interface=vlan10 preempt=enabled host=68.170.147.165 auth_type=text auth_string=CISCO
# removing hsrp config for given interface, group, and vip
- nxos_hsrp: group=10 interface=vlan10 vip=10.1.1.1 host=68.170.147.165 state=absent
'''
RETURN = '''
proposed:
description: k/v pairs of parameters passed into module
returned: always
type: dict
sample: {"group": "30", "version": "2", "vip": "10.30.1.1"}
existing:
description: k/v pairs of existing hsrp info on the interface
type: dict
sample: {}
end_state:
description: k/v pairs of hsrp after module execution
returned: always
type: dict
sample: {"auth_string": "cisco", "auth_type": "text",
"group": "30", "interface": "vlan10", "preempt": "disabled",
"priority": "100", "version": "2", "vip": "10.30.1.1"}
updates:
description: commands sent to the device
returned: always
type: list
sample: ["interface vlan10", "hsrp version 2", "hsrp 30", "ip 10.30.1.1"]
changed:
description: check to see if a change was made on the device
returned: always
type: boolean
sample: true
'''
import collections
import json
# COMMON CODE FOR MIGRATION
import re
from ansible.module_utils.basic import get_exception
from ansible.module_utils.netcfg import NetworkConfig, ConfigLine
from ansible.module_utils.shell import ShellError
try:
from ansible.module_utils.nxos import get_module
except ImportError:
from ansible.module_utils.nxos import NetworkModule
def to_list(val):
if isinstance(val, (list, tuple)):
return list(val)
elif val is not None:
return [val]
else:
return list()
class CustomNetworkConfig(NetworkConfig):
def expand_section(self, configobj, S=None):
if S is None:
S = list()
S.append(configobj)
for child in configobj.children:
if child in S:
continue
self.expand_section(child, S)
return S
def get_object(self, path):
for item in self.items:
if item.text == path[-1]:
parents = [p.text for p in item.parents]
if parents == path[:-1]:
return item
def to_block(self, section):
return '\n'.join([item.raw for item in section])
def get_section(self, path):
try:
section = self.get_section_objects(path)
return self.to_block(section)
except ValueError:
return list()
def get_section_objects(self, path):
if not isinstance(path, list):
path = [path]
obj = self.get_object(path)
if not obj:
raise ValueError('path does not exist in config')
return self.expand_section(obj)
def add(self, lines, parents=None):
"""Adds one or lines of configuration
"""
ancestors = list()
offset = 0
obj = None
## global config command
if not parents:
for line in to_list(lines):
item = ConfigLine(line)
item.raw = line
if item not in self.items:
self.items.append(item)
else:
for index, p in enumerate(parents):
try:
i = index + 1
obj = self.get_section_objects(parents[:i])[0]
ancestors.append(obj)
except ValueError:
# add parent to config
offset = index * self.indent
obj = ConfigLine(p)
obj.raw = p.rjust(len(p) + offset)
if ancestors:
obj.parents = list(ancestors)
ancestors[-1].children.append(obj)
self.items.append(obj)
ancestors.append(obj)
# add child objects
for line in to_list(lines):
# check if child already exists
for child in ancestors[-1].children:
if child.text == line:
break
else:
offset = len(parents) * self.indent
item = ConfigLine(line)
item.raw = line.rjust(len(line) + offset)
item.parents = ancestors
ancestors[-1].children.append(item)
self.items.append(item)
def get_network_module(**kwargs):
try:
return get_module(**kwargs)
except NameError:
return NetworkModule(**kwargs)
def get_config(module, include_defaults=False):
config = module.params['config']
if not config:
try:
config = module.get_config()
except AttributeError:
defaults = module.params['include_defaults']
config = module.config.get_config(include_defaults=defaults)
return CustomNetworkConfig(indent=2, contents=config)
def load_config(module, candidate):
config = get_config(module)
commands = candidate.difference(config)
commands = [str(c).strip() for c in commands]
save_config = module.params['save']
result = dict(changed=False)
if commands:
if not module.check_mode:
try:
module.configure(commands)
except AttributeError:
module.config(commands)
if save_config:
try:
module.config.save_config()
except AttributeError:
module.execute(['copy running-config startup-config'])
result['changed'] = True
result['updates'] = commands
return result
# END OF COMMON CODE
def execute_config_command(commands, module):
try:
response = module.configure(commands)
except ShellError:
clie = get_exception()
module.fail_json(msg='Error sending CLI commands',
error=str(clie), commands=commands)
return response
def get_cli_body_ssh(command, response, module):
"""Get response for when transport=cli. This is kind of a hack and mainly
needed because these modules were originally written for NX-API. And
not every command supports "| json" when using cli/ssh. As such, we assume
if | json returns an XML string, it is a valid command, but that the
resource doesn't exist yet. Instead, the output will be a raw string
when issuing commands containing 'show run'.
"""
if 'xml' in response[0]:
body = []
elif 'show run' in command:
body = response
else:
try:
response = response[0].replace(command + '\n\n', '').strip()
body = [json.loads(response)]
except ValueError:
module.fail_json(msg='Command does not support JSON output',
command=command)
return body
def execute_show(cmds, module, command_type=None):
command_type_map = {
'cli_show': 'json',
'cli_show_ascii': 'text'
}
try:
if command_type:
response = module.execute(cmds, command_type=command_type)
else:
response = module.execute(cmds)
except ShellError:
clie = get_exception()
module.fail_json(msg='Error sending {0}'.format(cmds),
error=str(clie))
except AttributeError:
try:
if command_type:
command_type = command_type_map.get(command_type)
module.cli.add_commands(cmds, output=command_type)
response = module.cli.run_commands()
else:
module.cli.add_commands(cmds, output=command_type)
response = module.cli.run_commands()
except ShellError:
clie = get_exception()
module.fail_json(msg='Error sending {0}'.format(cmds),
error=str(clie))
return response
def execute_show_command(command, module, command_type='cli_show'):
if module.params['transport'] == 'cli':
command += ' | json'
cmds = [command]
response = execute_show(cmds, module)
body = get_cli_body_ssh(command, response, module)
elif module.params['transport'] == 'nxapi':
cmds = [command]
body = execute_show(cmds, module, command_type=command_type)
return body
def apply_key_map(key_map, table):
new_dict = {}
for key, value in table.items():
new_key = key_map.get(key)
if new_key:
value = table.get(key)
if value:
new_dict[new_key] = str(value)
else:
new_dict[new_key] = value
return new_dict
def get_interface_type(interface):
if interface.upper().startswith('ET'):
return 'ethernet'
elif interface.upper().startswith('VL'):
return 'svi'
elif interface.upper().startswith('LO'):
return 'loopback'
elif interface.upper().startswith('MG'):
return 'management'
elif interface.upper().startswith('MA'):
return 'management'
elif interface.upper().startswith('PO'):
return 'portchannel'
else:
return 'unknown'
def get_interface_mode(interface, intf_type, module):
command = 'show interface {0}'.format(interface)
interface = {}
mode = 'unknown'
if intf_type in ['ethernet', 'portchannel']:
body = execute_show_command(command, module)[0]
interface_table = body['TABLE_interface']['ROW_interface']
mode = str(interface_table.get('eth_mode', 'layer3'))
if mode == 'access' or mode == 'trunk':
mode = 'layer2'
elif intf_type == 'svi':
mode = 'layer3'
return mode
def get_hsrp_groups_on_interfaces(device):
command = 'show hsrp all'
body = execute_show_command(command, module)
hsrp = {}
try:
get_data = body[0]['TABLE_grp_detail']['ROW_grp_detail']
except (KeyError, AttributeError):
return {}
for entry in get_data:
interface = str(entry['sh_if_index'].lower())
value = hsrp.get(interface, 'new')
if value == 'new':
hsrp[interface] = []
group = str(entry['sh_group_num'])
hsrp[interface].append(group)
return hsrp
def get_hsrp_group(group, interface, module):
command = 'show hsrp group {0}'.format(group)
body = execute_show_command(command, module)
hsrp = {}
hsrp_key = {
'sh_if_index': 'interface',
'sh_group_num': 'group',
'sh_group_version': 'version',
'sh_cfg_prio': 'priority',
'sh_preempt': 'preempt',
'sh_vip': 'vip',
'sh_authentication_type': 'auth_type',
'sh_authentication_data': 'auth_string'
}
try:
hsrp_table = body[0]['TABLE_grp_detail']['ROW_grp_detail']
except (AttributeError, IndexError, TypeError):
return {}
if isinstance(hsrp_table, dict):
hsrp_table = [hsrp_table]
for hsrp_group in hsrp_table:
parsed_hsrp = apply_key_map(hsrp_key, hsrp_group)
parsed_hsrp['interface'] = parsed_hsrp['interface'].lower()
if parsed_hsrp['version'] == 'v1':
parsed_hsrp['version'] = '1'
elif parsed_hsrp['version'] == 'v2':
parsed_hsrp['version'] = '2'
if parsed_hsrp['interface'] == interface:
return parsed_hsrp
return hsrp
def get_commands_remove_hsrp(group, interface):
commands = []
commands.append('interface {0}'.format(interface))
commands.append('no hsrp {0}'.format(group))
return commands
def get_commands_config_hsrp(delta, interface, args):
commands = []
config_args = {
'group': 'hsrp {group}',
'priority': 'priority {priority}',
'preempt': '{preempt}',
'vip': 'ip {vip}'
}
preempt = delta.get('preempt', None)
group = delta.get('group', None)
if preempt:
if preempt == 'enabled':
delta['preempt'] = 'preempt'
elif preempt == 'disabled':
delta['preempt'] = 'no preempt'
for key, value in delta.iteritems():
command = config_args.get(key, 'DNE').format(**delta)
if command and command != 'DNE':
if key == 'group':
commands.insert(0, command)
else:
commands.append(command)
command = None
auth_type = delta.get('auth_type', None)
auth_string = delta.get('auth_string', None)
if auth_type or auth_string:
if not auth_type:
auth_type = args['auth_type']
elif not auth_string:
auth_string = args['auth_string']
if auth_type == 'md5':
command = 'authentication md5 key-string {0}'.format(auth_string)
commands.append(command)
elif auth_type == 'text':
command = 'authentication text {0}'.format(auth_string)
commands.append(command)
if commands and not group:
commands.insert(0, 'hsrp {0}'.format(args['group']))
version = delta.get('version', None)
if version:
if version == '2':
command = 'hsrp version 2'
elif version == '1':
command = 'hsrp version 1'
commands.insert(0, command)
commands.insert(0, 'interface {0}'.format(interface))
if commands:
if not commands[0].startswith('interface'):
commands.insert(0, 'interface {0}'.format(interface))
return commands
def is_default(interface, module):
command = 'show run interface {0}'.format(interface)
try:
body = execute_show_command(command, module)[0]
if 'invalid' in body.lower():
return 'DNE'
else:
raw_list = body.split('\n')
if raw_list[-1].startswith('interface'):
return True
else:
return False
except (KeyError):
return 'DNE'
def validate_config(body, vip, module):
new_body = ''.join(body)
if "invalid ip address" in new_body.lower():
module.fail_json(msg="Invalid VIP. Possible duplicate IP address.",
vip=vip)
def validate_params(param, module):
value = module.params[param]
version = module.params['version']
if param == 'group':
try:
if (int(value) < 0 or int(value) > 255) and version == '1':
raise ValueError
elif int(value) < 0 or int(value) > 4095:
raise ValueError
except ValueError:
module.fail_json(msg="Warning! 'group' must be an integer between"
" 0 and 255 when version 1 and up to 4095 "
"when version 2.", group=value,
version=version)
elif param == 'priority':
try:
if (int(value) < 0 or int(value) > 255):
raise ValueError
except ValueError:
module.fail_json(msg="Warning! 'priority' must be an integer "
"between 0 and 255", priority=value)
def main():
argument_spec = dict(
group=dict(required=True, type='str'),
interface=dict(required=True),
version=dict(choices=['1', '2'], default='2', required=False),
priority=dict(type='str', required=False),
preempt=dict(type='str', choices=['disabled', 'enabled'],
required=False),
vip=dict(type='str', required=False),
auth_type=dict(choices=['text', 'md5'], required=False),
auth_string=dict(type='str', required=False),
state=dict(choices=['absent', 'present'], required=False,
default='present'),
include_defaults=dict(default=True),
config=dict(),
save=dict(type='bool', default=False)
)
module = get_network_module(argument_spec=argument_spec,
supports_check_mode=True)
interface = module.params['interface'].lower()
group = module.params['group']
version = module.params['version']
state = module.params['state']
priority = module.params['priority']
preempt = module.params['preempt']
vip = module.params['vip']
auth_type = module.params['auth_type']
auth_string = module.params['auth_string']
transport = module.params['transport']
if state == 'present' and not vip:
module.fail_json(msg='the "vip" param is required when state=present')
for param in ['group', 'priority']:
if module.params[param] is not None:
validate_params(param, module)
intf_type = get_interface_type(interface)
if (intf_type != 'ethernet' and transport == 'cli'):
if is_default(interface, module) == 'DNE':
module.fail_json(msg='That interface does not exist yet. Create '
'it first.', interface=interface)
if intf_type == 'loopback':
module.fail_json(msg="Loopback interfaces don't support HSRP.",
interface=interface)
mode = get_interface_mode(interface, intf_type, module)
if mode == 'layer2':
module.fail_json(msg='That interface is a layer2 port.\nMake it '
'a layer 3 port first.', interface=interface)
if auth_type or auth_string:
if not (auth_type and auth_string):
module.fail_json(msg='When using auth parameters, you need BOTH '
'auth_type AND auth_string.')
args = dict(group=group, version=version, priority=priority,
preempt=preempt, vip=vip, auth_type=auth_type,
auth_string=auth_string)
proposed = dict((k, v) for k, v in args.iteritems() if v is not None)
existing = get_hsrp_group(group, interface, module)
# This will enforce better practice with md5 and hsrp version.
if proposed.get('auth_type', None) == 'md5':
if proposed['version'] == '1':
module.fail_json(msg="It's recommended to use HSRP v2 "
"when auth_type=md5")
elif not proposed.get('auth_type', None) and existing:
if (proposed['version'] == '1' and
existing['auth_type'] == 'md5'):
module.fail_json(msg="Existing auth_type is md5. It's recommended "
"to use HSRP v2 when using md5")
changed = False
end_state = existing
commands = []
if state == 'present':
delta = dict(
set(proposed.iteritems()).difference(existing.iteritems()))
if delta:
command = get_commands_config_hsrp(delta, interface, args)
commands.extend(command)
elif state == 'absent':
if existing:
command = get_commands_remove_hsrp(group, interface)
commands.extend(command)
if commands:
if module.check_mode:
module.exit_json(changed=True, commands=commands)
else:
body = execute_config_command(commands, module)
if transport == 'cli':
validate_config(body, vip, module)
changed = True
end_state = get_hsrp_group(group, interface, module)
results = {}
results['proposed'] = proposed
results['existing'] = existing
results['end_state'] = end_state
results['updates'] = commands
results['changed'] = changed
module.exit_json(**results)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()