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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="gettingstarted.html">Downloads & Getting Started</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="patterns.html">The Inventory File, Patterns, and Groups</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="examples.html">Command Line Examples</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="modules.html">Ansible Modules</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="YAMLSyntax.html">YAML Syntax</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html">Playbooks</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="moduledev.html">Module Development Guide</a></li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">Introducing Ansible</a><ul>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#architecture">Architecture</a></li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#design-goals">Design Goals</a></li>
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<div class="section" id="introducing-ansible">
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<h1>Introducing Ansible<a class="headerlink" href="#introducing-ansible" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
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<p>Ansible is a radically simple deployment, configuration, and command
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execution framework. Other similar tools have been too
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complicated for too long, require too much bootstrapping, and have too
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much learning curve. Ansible is dead simple and painless to extend.
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For comparison, Puppet and Chef have about 60k lines of code.
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Ansible’s core is a little over 1000 lines.</p>
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<p>Ansible isn’t just for configuration – it’s also great for Ad-Hoc
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tasks, quickly firing off commands against nodes. See <a class="reference internal" href="examples.html"><em>Command Line Examples</em></a>.
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Where Ansible excels though, is expressing complex multi-node
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deployment processes, executing complex sequences of commands on
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different hosts through <a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html"><em>Playbooks</em></a>.</p>
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<p>Extending ansible does not require programming in any particular
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language – you can write <a class="reference internal" href="modules.html"><em>Ansible Modules</em></a> as scripts or programs that return
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simple JSON. It’s also trivially easy to just execute useful shell
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commands.</p>
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<p>Why use Ansible versus something else? (Puppet, Chef, Fabric,
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Capistrano, mCollective, Func, SaltStack, etc?) Ansible will have far
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less code, it will be (by extension) more correct, and it will be the
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easiest thing to hack on and use you’ll ever see – regardless of your
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favorite language of choice.</p>
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<p>Systems management doesn’t have to be complicated. Ansible’s docs
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will remain short & simple, and the source will be blindingly obvious.</p>
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<div class="section" id="architecture">
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<h2>Architecture<a class="headerlink" href="#architecture" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
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<img alt=""Architecture Diagram"" src="http://ansible.github.com/ansible_arch.jpg" style="width: 648px; height: 464px;" />
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="design-goals">
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<h2>Design Goals<a class="headerlink" href="#design-goals" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
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<ul class="simple">
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<li>Dead simple setup</li>
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<li>Super fast & parallel by default</li>
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<li>No server or client daemons; use existing SSHd out of the box</li>
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<li>No additional software required on client boxes</li>
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<li>Modules can be written in ANY language</li>
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<li>Awesome API for creating very powerful distributed scripts</li>
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<li>Be very usable as non-root</li>
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<li>Create the easiest config management system to use, ever.</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="resources">
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<h2>Resources<a class="headerlink" href="#resources" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
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<p>Your ideas and contributions are welcome. We’re also happy to help
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you with questions about Ansible.</p>
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<ul class="simple">
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<li>Join the <a class="reference external" href="http://groups.google.com/group/ansible-project">ansible-project mailing list</a> on Google Groups</li>
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<li>Join <a class="reference external" href="irc://irc.freenode.net/#ansible">#ansible</a> on the <a class="reference external" href="http://freenode.net/">freenode IRC network</a></li>
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<li>Visit the <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/ansible/ansible">project page</a> on Github<ul>
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<li>View the <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/ansible/ansible/issues">issue tracker</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="contents">
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<h1>Contents<a class="headerlink" href="#contents" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
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<div class="toctree-wrapper compound">
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<ul>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="gettingstarted.html">Downloads & Getting Started</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="gettingstarted.html#requirements">Requirements</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="gettingstarted.html#developer-requirements">Developer Requirements</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="gettingstarted.html#getting-ansible">Getting Ansible</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="gettingstarted.html#make-install">Make Install</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="gettingstarted.html#via-rpm">Via RPM</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="gettingstarted.html#your-first-commands">Your first commands</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="patterns.html">The Inventory File, Patterns, and Groups</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="patterns.html#inventory-file-format">Inventory File Format</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="patterns.html#selecting-targets">Selecting Targets</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="examples.html">Command Line Examples</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="examples.html#parallelism-and-shell-commands">Parallelism and Shell Commands</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="examples.html#file-transfer-templating">File Transfer & Templating</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="examples.html#managing-packages">Managing Packages</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="examples.html#deploying-from-source-control">Deploying From Source Control</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="examples.html#managing-services">Managing Services</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="examples.html#time-limited-background-operations">Time Limited Background Operations</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="modules.html">Ansible Modules</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="modules.html#command">command</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="modules.html#copy">copy</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="modules.html#facter">facter</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="modules.html#file">file</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="modules.html#git">git</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="modules.html#ohai">ohai</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="modules.html#ping">ping</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="modules.html#service">service</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="modules.html#setup">setup</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="modules.html#shell">shell</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="modules.html#template">template</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="modules.html#yum">yum</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="modules.html#writing-your-own-modules">Writing your own modules</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="YAMLSyntax.html">YAML Syntax</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="YAMLSyntax.html#yaml-basics">YAML Basics</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html">Playbooks</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html#playbook-example">Playbook Example</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html#basics">Basics</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html#hosts-line">Hosts line</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html#user-line">User line</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html#vars-section">Vars section</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html#tasks-list">Tasks list</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html#task-name-and-action">Task name and action</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html#notify-statements-handlers">Notify statements & Handlers</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html#power-tricks">Power Tricks</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html#external-variables-and-sensitive-data">External Variables And Sensitive Data</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html#include-files-and-reuse">Include Files And Reuse</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html#using-includes-to-assign-classes-of-systems">Using Includes To Assign Classes of Systems</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html#asynchronous-actions-and-polling">Asynchronous Actions and Polling</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="playbooks.html#executing-a-playbook">Executing A Playbook</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="api.html">API & Integrations</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="api.html#python-api">Python API</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="api.html#detailed-api-example">Detailed API Example</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="api.html#external-inventory">External Inventory</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="api.html#script-conventions">Script Conventions</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="api.html#example-the-cobbler-external-inventory-script">Example: The Cobbler External Inventory Script</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="moduledev.html">Module Development Guide</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="moduledev.html#tutorial">Tutorial</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="moduledev.html#testing-modules">Testing Modules</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="moduledev.html#reading-input">Reading Input</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="moduledev.html#common-pitfalls">Common Pitfalls</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="moduledev.html#conventions">Conventions</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="moduledev.html#shorthand-vs-json">Shorthand Vs JSON</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="moduledev.html#sharing-your-module">Sharing Your Module</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="moduledev.html#getting-your-module-into-core">Getting Your Module Into Core</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="faq.html">Frequently Asked Questions</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="faq.html#what-inspired-ansible">What inspired Ansible?</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="faq.html#comparisons">Comparisons</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="faq.html#vs-func">vs Func?</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="faq.html#vs-puppet">vs Puppet?</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="faq.html#vs-chef">vs Chef?</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="faq.html#vs-capistrano-fabric">vs Capistrano/Fabric?</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="faq.html#other-questions">Other Questions</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="faq.html#how-does-ansible-scale">How does Ansible scale?</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="faq.html#are-transports-other-than-ssh-supported">Are transports other than SSH supported?</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="faq.html#what-are-some-ideal-uses-for-ansible">What are some ideal uses for Ansible?</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="man.html">Man Pages</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="man.html#ansible-1">ansible(1)</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="man.html#ansible-playbook-1">ansible-playbook(1)</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="about-the-author">
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<h2>About the Author<a class="headerlink" href="#about-the-author" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
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<p>Ansible was originally developed by <a class="reference external" href="http://michaeldehaan.net">Michael DeHaan</a> (<a class="reference external" href="http://twitter.com/#!/laserllama">@laserllama</a>), a Raleigh, NC
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based software developer and architect. He created other popular
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DevOps programs such as <a class="reference external" href="http://cobbler.github.com/">Cobbler</a>, the popular Linux install server.
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Cobbler is used to deploy mission critical systems all over the
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planet, in industries ranging from massively multiplayer gaming, core
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internet infrastructure, finance, chip design, and more. Michael also
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helped co-author of <a class="reference external" href="http://fedorahosted.org/func/">Func</a>, a precursor to Ansible, which is used to
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orchestrate systems in lots of diverse places. He’s worked on systems
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software for IBM, Motorola, Red Hat’s Emerging Technologies Group,
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Puppet Labs, and rPath. Reach Michael by email <a class="reference external" href="mailto:michael.dehaan%40gmail.com">here</a>.</p>
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<p class="pull-right"><a href="#">Back to top</a></p>
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<p>
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© Copyright 2012 Michael DeHaan.<br/>
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Last updated on Mar 17, 2012.<br/>
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