ansible/contrib/inventory/ovirt4.py
Ryan Kraus 7d4e3af11e Add Python 3 support to ovirt4 inventory script. (#57824)
Python 3 only allows strings through the config parser. This is fine for 
the URL, Username, and Password since these values are required. The CA 
File is optional so an empty string is used in leiu of None in the 
config dictionary.
2019-06-21 12:05:45 -04:00

257 lines
7.5 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright (c) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
"""
oVirt dynamic inventory script
=================================
Generates dynamic inventory file for oVirt.
Script will return following attributes for each virtual machine:
- id
- name
- host
- cluster
- status
- description
- fqdn
- os_type
- template
- tags
- statistics
- devices
When run in --list mode, virtual machines are grouped by the following categories:
- cluster
- tag
- status
Note: If there is some virtual machine which has has more tags it will be in both tag
records.
Examples:
# Execute update of system on webserver virtual machine:
$ ansible -i contrib/inventory/ovirt4.py webserver -m yum -a "name=* state=latest"
# Get webserver virtual machine information:
$ contrib/inventory/ovirt4.py --host webserver
Author: Ondra Machacek (@machacekondra)
"""
import argparse
import os
import sys
from collections import defaultdict
from ansible.module_utils.six.moves import configparser
import json
try:
import ovirtsdk4 as sdk
import ovirtsdk4.types as otypes
except ImportError:
print('oVirt inventory script requires ovirt-engine-sdk-python >= 4.0.0')
sys.exit(1)
def parse_args():
"""
Create command line parser for oVirt dynamic inventory script.
"""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description='Ansible dynamic inventory script for oVirt.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--list',
action='store_true',
default=True,
help='Get data of all virtual machines (default: True).',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--host',
help='Get data of virtual machines running on specified host.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--pretty',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Pretty format (default: False).',
)
return parser.parse_args()
def create_connection():
"""
Create a connection to oVirt engine API.
"""
# Get the path of the configuration file, by default use
# 'ovirt.ini' file in script directory:
default_path = os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)),
'ovirt.ini',
)
config_path = os.environ.get('OVIRT_INI_PATH', default_path)
# Create parser and add ovirt section if it doesn't exist:
config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(
defaults={
'ovirt_url': os.environ.get('OVIRT_URL'),
'ovirt_username': os.environ.get('OVIRT_USERNAME'),
'ovirt_password': os.environ.get('OVIRT_PASSWORD'),
'ovirt_ca_file': os.environ.get('OVIRT_CAFILE', ''),
}
)
if not config.has_section('ovirt'):
config.add_section('ovirt')
config.read(config_path)
# Create a connection with options defined in ini file:
return sdk.Connection(
url=config.get('ovirt', 'ovirt_url'),
username=config.get('ovirt', 'ovirt_username'),
password=config.get('ovirt', 'ovirt_password', raw=True),
ca_file=config.get('ovirt', 'ovirt_ca_file') or None,
insecure=not config.get('ovirt', 'ovirt_ca_file'),
)
def get_dict_of_struct(connection, vm):
"""
Transform SDK Vm Struct type to Python dictionary.
"""
if vm is None:
return dict()
vms_service = connection.system_service().vms_service()
clusters_service = connection.system_service().clusters_service()
vm_service = vms_service.vm_service(vm.id)
devices = vm_service.reported_devices_service().list()
tags = vm_service.tags_service().list()
stats = vm_service.statistics_service().list()
labels = vm_service.affinity_labels_service().list()
groups = clusters_service.cluster_service(
vm.cluster.id
).affinity_groups_service().list()
return {
'id': vm.id,
'name': vm.name,
'host': connection.follow_link(vm.host).name if vm.host else None,
'cluster': connection.follow_link(vm.cluster).name,
'status': str(vm.status),
'description': vm.description,
'fqdn': vm.fqdn,
'os_type': vm.os.type,
'template': connection.follow_link(vm.template).name,
'tags': [tag.name for tag in tags],
'affinity_labels': [label.name for label in labels],
'affinity_groups': [
group.name for group in groups
if vm.name in [vm.name for vm in connection.follow_link(group.vms)]
],
'statistics': dict(
(stat.name, stat.values[0].datum) for stat in stats if stat.values
),
'devices': dict(
(device.name, [ip.address for ip in device.ips]) for device in devices if device.ips
),
'ansible_host': next((device.ips[0].address for device in devices if device.ips), None)
}
def get_data(connection, vm_name=None):
"""
Obtain data of `vm_name` if specified, otherwise obtain data of all vms.
"""
vms_service = connection.system_service().vms_service()
clusters_service = connection.system_service().clusters_service()
if vm_name:
vm = vms_service.list(search='name=%s' % vm_name) or [None]
data = get_dict_of_struct(
connection=connection,
vm=vm[0],
)
else:
vms = dict()
data = defaultdict(list)
for vm in vms_service.list():
name = vm.name
vm_service = vms_service.vm_service(vm.id)
cluster_service = clusters_service.cluster_service(vm.cluster.id)
# Add vm to vms dict:
vms[name] = get_dict_of_struct(connection, vm)
# Add vm to cluster group:
cluster_name = connection.follow_link(vm.cluster).name
data['cluster_%s' % cluster_name].append(name)
# Add vm to tag group:
tags_service = vm_service.tags_service()
for tag in tags_service.list():
data['tag_%s' % tag.name].append(name)
# Add vm to status group:
data['status_%s' % vm.status].append(name)
# Add vm to affinity group:
for group in cluster_service.affinity_groups_service().list():
if vm.name in [
v.name for v in connection.follow_link(group.vms)
]:
data['affinity_group_%s' % group.name].append(vm.name)
# Add vm to affinity label group:
affinity_labels_service = vm_service.affinity_labels_service()
for label in affinity_labels_service.list():
data['affinity_label_%s' % label.name].append(name)
data["_meta"] = {
'hostvars': vms,
}
return data
def main():
args = parse_args()
connection = create_connection()
print(
json.dumps(
obj=get_data(
connection=connection,
vm_name=args.host,
),
sort_keys=args.pretty,
indent=args.pretty * 2,
)
)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()