ansible/cloud/openstack/os_server.py
Monty Taylor 187a4bd505 Add support for network, boot_from_volume and volumes
nics is a great flexible parameter, but it's wordy. Shade now supports
a simple parameter too, which is just "network" and takes a name or id.
Add passthrough support.

In addition to supporting booting from a pre-existing volume, nova and
shade both support the concept of booting from volume based on an image.
Pass the parameters through.

Shade supports boot-time attachment of additional volumes for OpenStack
instances. Pass through the parameter so that ansible users can also
take advantage of this.
2015-12-15 07:32:28 -05:00

608 lines
20 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
# coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright (c) 2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
# Copyright (c) 2013, Benno Joy <benno@ansible.com>
# Copyright (c) 2013, John Dewey <john@dewey.ws>
#
# This module is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this software. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
try:
import shade
from shade import meta
HAS_SHADE = True
except ImportError:
HAS_SHADE = False
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: os_server
short_description: Create/Delete Compute Instances from OpenStack
extends_documentation_fragment: openstack
version_added: "2.0"
author: "Monty Taylor (@emonty)"
description:
- Create or Remove compute instances from OpenStack.
options:
name:
description:
- Name that has to be given to the instance
required: true
image:
description:
- The name or id of the base image to boot.
required: true
image_exclude:
description:
- Text to use to filter image names, for the case, such as HP, where
there are multiple image names matching the common identifying
portions. image_exclude is a negative match filter - it is text that
may not exist in the image name. Defaults to "(deprecated)"
flavor:
description:
- The name or id of the flavor in which the new instance has to be
created. Mutually exclusive with flavor_ram
required: false
default: 1
flavor_ram:
description:
- The minimum amount of ram in MB that the flavor in which the new
instance has to be created must have. Mutually exclusive with flavor.
required: false
default: 1
flavor_include:
description:
- Text to use to filter flavor names, for the case, such as Rackspace,
where there are multiple flavors that have the same ram count.
flavor_include is a positive match filter - it must exist in the
flavor name.
key_name:
description:
- The key pair name to be used when creating a instance
required: false
default: None
security_groups:
description:
- Names of the security groups to which the instance should be
added. This may be a YAML list or a common separated string.
required: false
default: None
network:
description:
- Name or ID of a network to attach this instance to. A simpler
version of the nics parameter, only one of network or nics should
be supplied.
required: false
default: None
nics:
description:
- A list of networks to which the instance's interface should
be attached. Networks may be referenced by net-id/net-name/port-id
or port-name.
- 'Also this accepts a string containing a list of (net/port)-(id/name)
Eg: nics: "net-id=uuid-1,port-name=myport"'
Only one of network or nics should be supplied.
required: false
default: None
auto_ip:
description:
- Ensure instance has public ip however the cloud wants to do that
required: false
default: 'yes'
aliases: ['auto_floating_ip', 'public_ip']
floating_ips:
description:
- list of valid floating IPs that pre-exist to assign to this node
required: false
default: None
floating_ip_pools:
description:
- list of floating IP pools from which to choose a floating IP
required: false
default: None
meta:
description:
- 'A list of key value pairs that should be provided as a metadata to
the new instance or a string containing a list of key-value pairs.
Eg: meta: "key1=value1,key2=value2"'
required: false
default: None
wait:
description:
- If the module should wait for the instance to be created.
required: false
default: 'yes'
timeout:
description:
- The amount of time the module should wait for the instance to get
into active state.
required: false
default: 180
config_drive:
description:
- Whether to boot the server with config drive enabled
required: false
default: 'no'
userdata:
description:
- Opaque blob of data which is made available to the instance
required: false
default: None
boot_from_volume:
description:
- Should the instance boot from a persistent volume created based on
the image given. Mututally exclusive with boot_volume.
required: false
default: false
volume_size:
description:
- The size of the volume to create in GB if booting from volume based
on an image.
boot_volume:
description:
- Volume name or id to use as the volume to boot from. Implies
boot_from_volume. Mutually exclusive with image and boot_from_volume.
required: false
default: None
aliases: ['root_volume']
terminate_volume:
description:
- If true, delete volume when deleting instance (if booted from volume)
default: false
volumes:
description:
- A list of preexisting volumes names or ids to attach to the instance
required: false
default: []
state:
description:
- Should the resource be present or absent.
choices: [present, absent]
default: present
requirements:
- "python >= 2.6"
- "shade"
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# Creates a new instance and attaches to a network and passes metadata to
# the instance
- os_server:
state: present
auth:
auth_url: https://region-b.geo-1.identity.hpcloudsvc.com:35357/v2.0/
username: admin
password: admin
project_name: admin
name: vm1
image: 4f905f38-e52a-43d2-b6ec-754a13ffb529
key_name: ansible_key
timeout: 200
flavor: 4
nics:
- net-id: 34605f38-e52a-25d2-b6ec-754a13ffb723
- net-name: another_network
meta:
hostname: test1
group: uge_master
# Creates a new instance in HP Cloud AE1 region availability zone az2 and
# automatically assigns a floating IP
- name: launch a compute instance
hosts: localhost
tasks:
- name: launch an instance
os_server:
state: present
auth:
auth_url: https://region-b.geo-1.identity.hpcloudsvc.com:35357/v2.0/
username: username
password: Equality7-2521
project_name: username-project1
name: vm1
region_name: region-b.geo-1
availability_zone: az2
image: 9302692b-b787-4b52-a3a6-daebb79cb498
key_name: test
timeout: 200
flavor: 101
security_groups: default
auto_ip: yes
# Creates a new instance in named cloud mordred availability zone az2
# and assigns a pre-known floating IP
- name: launch a compute instance
hosts: localhost
tasks:
- name: launch an instance
os_server:
state: present
cloud: mordred
name: vm1
availability_zone: az2
image: 9302692b-b787-4b52-a3a6-daebb79cb498
key_name: test
timeout: 200
flavor: 101
floating-ips:
- 12.34.56.79
# Creates a new instance with 4G of RAM on Ubuntu Trusty, ignoring
# deprecated images
- name: launch a compute instance
hosts: localhost
tasks:
- name: launch an instance
os_server:
name: vm1
state: present
cloud: mordred
region_name: region-b.geo-1
image: Ubuntu Server 14.04
image_exclude: deprecated
flavor_ram: 4096
# Creates a new instance with 4G of RAM on Ubuntu Trusty on a Performance node
- name: launch a compute instance
hosts: localhost
tasks:
- name: launch an instance
os_server:
name: vm1
cloud: rax-dfw
state: present
image: Ubuntu 14.04 LTS (Trusty Tahr) (PVHVM)
flavor_ram: 4096
flavor_include: Performance
# Creates a new instance and attaches to multiple network
- name: launch a compute instance
hosts: localhost
tasks:
- name: launch an instance with a string
os_server:
name: vm1
auth:
auth_url: https://region-b.geo-1.identity.hpcloudsvc.com:35357/v2.0/
username: admin
password: admin
project_name: admin
name: vm1
image: 4f905f38-e52a-43d2-b6ec-754a13ffb529
key_name: ansible_key
timeout: 200
flavor: 4
nics: "net-id=4cb08b20-62fe-11e5-9d70-feff819cdc9f,net-id=542f0430-62fe-11e5-9d70-feff819cdc9f..."
# Creates a new instance and attaches to a network and passes metadata to
# the instance
- os_server:
state: present
auth:
auth_url: https://region-b.geo-1.identity.hpcloudsvc.com:35357/v2.0/
username: admin
password: admin
project_name: admin
name: vm1
image: 4f905f38-e52a-43d2-b6ec-754a13ffb529
key_name: ansible_key
timeout: 200
flavor: 4
nics:
- net-id: 34605f38-e52a-25d2-b6ec-754a13ffb723
- net-name: another_network
meta: "hostname=test1,group=uge_master"
# Creates a new instance and attaches to a specific network
- os_server:
state: present
auth:
auth_url: https://region-b.geo-1.identity.hpcloudsvc.com:35357/v2.0/
username: admin
password: admin
project_name: admin
name: vm1
image: 4f905f38-e52a-43d2-b6ec-754a13ffb529
key_name: ansible_key
timeout: 200
flavor: 4
network: another_network
# Creates a new instance with 4G of RAM on a 75G Ubuntu Trusty volume
- name: launch a compute instance
hosts: localhost
tasks:
- name: launch an instance
os_server:
name: vm1
state: present
cloud: mordred
region_name: ams01
image: Ubuntu Server 14.04
flavor_ram: 4096
boot_from_volume: True
volume_size: 75
# Creates a new instance with 2 volumes attached
- name: launch a compute instance
hosts: localhost
tasks:
- name: launch an instance
os_server:
name: vm1
state: present
cloud: mordred
region_name: ams01
image: Ubuntu Server 14.04
flavor_ram: 4096
volumes:
- photos
- music
'''
def _exit_hostvars(module, cloud, server, changed=True):
hostvars = meta.get_hostvars_from_server(cloud, server)
module.exit_json(
changed=changed, server=server, id=server.id, openstack=hostvars)
def _parse_nics(nics):
for net in nics:
if type(net) == str:
for nic in net.split(','):
yield dict((nic.split('='),))
else:
yield net
def _network_args(module, cloud):
args = []
nics = module.params['nics']
for net in _parse_nics(nics):
if net.get('net-id'):
args.append(net)
elif net.get('net-name'):
by_name = cloud.get_network(net['net-name'])
if not by_name:
module.fail_json(
msg='Could not find network by net-name: %s' %
net['net-name'])
args.append({'net-id': by_name['id']})
elif net.get('port-id'):
args.append(net)
elif net.get('port-name'):
by_name = cloud.get_port(net['port-name'])
if not by_name:
module.fail_json(
msg='Could not find port by port-name: %s' %
net['port-name'])
args.append({'port-id': by_name['id']})
return args
def _delete_server(module, cloud):
try:
cloud.delete_server(
module.params['name'], wait=module.params['wait'],
timeout=module.params['timeout'])
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg="Error in deleting vm: %s" % e.message)
module.exit_json(changed=True, result='deleted')
def _create_server(module, cloud):
flavor = module.params['flavor']
flavor_ram = module.params['flavor_ram']
flavor_include = module.params['flavor_include']
image_id = None
if not module.params['boot_volume']:
image_id = cloud.get_image_id(
module.params['image'], module.params['image_exclude'])
if flavor:
flavor_dict = cloud.get_flavor(flavor)
if not flavor_dict:
module.fail_json(msg="Could not find flavor %s" % flavor)
else:
flavor_dict = cloud.get_flavor_by_ram(flavor_ram, flavor_include)
if not flavor_dict:
module.fail_json(msg="Could not find any matching flavor")
nics = _network_args(module, cloud)
if type(module.params['meta']) is str:
metas = {}
for kv_str in module.params['meta'].split(","):
k, v = kv_str.split("=")
metas[k] = v
module.params['meta'] = metas
bootkwargs = dict(
name=module.params['name'],
image=image_id,
flavor=flavor_dict['id'],
nics=nics,
meta=module.params['meta'],
security_groups=module.params['security_groups'],
userdata=module.params['userdata'],
config_drive=module.params['config_drive'],
)
for optional_param in (
'region_name', 'key_name', 'availability_zone', 'network',
'volume_size', 'volumes'):
if module.params[optional_param]:
bootkwargs[optional_param] = module.params[optional_param]
server = cloud.create_server(
ip_pool=module.params['floating_ip_pools'],
ips=module.params['floating_ips'],
auto_ip=module.params['auto_ip'],
boot_volume=module.params['boot_volume'],
boot_from_volume=module.params['boot_from_volume'],
terminate_volume=module.params['terminate_volume'],
wait=module.params['wait'], timeout=module.params['timeout'],
**bootkwargs
)
_exit_hostvars(module, cloud, server)
def _delete_floating_ip_list(cloud, server, extra_ips):
for ip in extra_ips:
cloud.nova_client.servers.remove_floating_ip(
server=server.id, address=ip)
def _check_floating_ips(module, cloud, server):
changed = False
auto_ip = module.params['auto_ip']
floating_ips = module.params['floating_ips']
floating_ip_pools = module.params['floating_ip_pools']
if floating_ip_pools or floating_ips or auto_ip:
ips = openstack_find_nova_addresses(server.addresses, 'floating')
if not ips:
# If we're configured to have a floating but we don't have one,
# let's add one
server = cloud.add_ips_to_server(
server,
auto_ip=auto_ip,
ips=floating_ips,
ip_pool=floating_ip_pools,
)
changed = True
elif floating_ips:
# we were configured to have specific ips, let's make sure we have
# those
missing_ips = []
for ip in floating_ips:
if ip not in ips:
missing_ips.append(ip)
if missing_ips:
server = cloud.add_ip_list(server, missing_ips)
changed = True
extra_ips = []
for ip in ips:
if ip not in floating_ips:
extra_ips.append(ip)
if extra_ips:
_delete_floating_ip_list(cloud, server, extra_ips)
changed = True
return (changed, server)
def _get_server_state(module, cloud):
state = module.params['state']
server = cloud.get_server(module.params['name'])
if server and state == 'present':
if server.status not in ('ACTIVE', 'SHUTOFF', 'PAUSED', 'SUSPENDED'):
module.fail_json(
msg="The instance is available but not Active state: "
+ server.status)
(ip_changed, server) = _check_floating_ips(module, cloud, server)
_exit_hostvars(module, cloud, server, ip_changed)
if server and state == 'absent':
return True
if state == 'absent':
module.exit_json(changed=False, result="not present")
return True
def main():
argument_spec = openstack_full_argument_spec(
name = dict(required=True),
image = dict(default=None),
image_exclude = dict(default='(deprecated)'),
flavor = dict(default=None),
flavor_ram = dict(default=None, type='int'),
flavor_include = dict(default=None),
key_name = dict(default=None),
security_groups = dict(default=['default'], type='list'),
network = dict(default=None),
nics = dict(default=[], type='list'),
meta = dict(default=None),
userdata = dict(default=None),
config_drive = dict(default=False, type='bool'),
auto_ip = dict(default=True, type='bool', aliases=['auto_floating_ip', 'public_ip']),
floating_ips = dict(default=None),
floating_ip_pools = dict(default=None),
volume_size = dict(default=False, type='int'),
boot_from_volume = dict(default=False, type='bool'),
boot_volume = dict(default=None, aliases=['root_volume']),
terminate_volume = dict(default=False, type='bool'),
volumes = dict(default=[], type='list'),
state = dict(default='present', choices=['absent', 'present']),
)
module_kwargs = openstack_module_kwargs(
mutually_exclusive=[
['auto_ip', 'floating_ips'],
['auto_ip', 'floating_ip_pools'],
['floating_ips', 'floating_ip_pools'],
['flavor', 'flavor_ram'],
['image', 'boot_volume'],
['boot_from_volume', 'boot_volume'],
['nics', 'network'],
],
required_if=[
('boot_from_volume', True, ['volume_size', 'image']),
],
)
module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec, **module_kwargs)
if not HAS_SHADE:
module.fail_json(msg='shade is required for this module')
state = module.params['state']
image = module.params['image']
root_volume = module.params['root_volume']
flavor = module.params['flavor']
flavor_ram = module.params['flavor_ram']
if state == 'present':
if not (image or root_volume):
module.fail_json(
msg="Parameter 'image' or 'root_volume' is required "
"if state == 'present'"
)
if not flavor and not flavor_ram:
module.fail_json(
msg="Parameter 'flavor' or 'flavor_ram' is required "
"if state == 'present'"
)
try:
cloud_params = dict(module.params)
cloud_params.pop('userdata', None)
cloud = shade.openstack_cloud(**cloud_params)
if state == 'present':
_get_server_state(module, cloud)
_create_server(module, cloud)
elif state == 'absent':
_get_server_state(module, cloud)
_delete_server(module, cloud)
except shade.OpenStackCloudException as e:
module.fail_json(msg=e.message, extra_data=e.extra_data)
# this is magic, see lib/ansible/module_common.py
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
from ansible.module_utils.openstack import *
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()