ansible/cloud/nova_compute
Monty Taylor f254c915f0 Consume standard OpenStack environment settings
The OpenStack client utilities consume a set of input environment
variables for things like username and auth_url, so it's very
common for OpenStack users to have such settings set in their
environment. Indeed, things like devstack also output a shell file
to be sourced to set them. Although in a playbook it's entirely
expected that variables should be used to pass in system settings
like api passwords, for ad-hoc command line usage, needing to pass
in five parameters which are almost certainly in the environment
already reduces the utility.

Grab the environment variables and inject them as default. Special care
is taken to ensure that in the case where the values are not found, the
behavior of which parameters are required is not altered.
2014-08-04 20:52:29 -07:00

295 lines
12 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
#coding: utf-8 -*-
# (c) 2013, Benno Joy <benno@ansible.com>
# (c) 2013, John Dewey <john@dewey.ws>
#
# This module is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this software. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import os
try:
from novaclient.v1_1 import client as nova_client
from novaclient import exceptions
import time
except ImportError:
print("failed=True msg='novaclient is required for this module'")
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: nova_compute
version_added: "1.2"
short_description: Create/Delete VMs from OpenStack
description:
- Create or Remove virtual machines from Openstack.
options:
login_username:
description:
- login username to authenticate to keystone
required: true
default: admin
login_password:
description:
- Password of login user
required: true
default: 'yes'
login_tenant_name:
description:
- The tenant name of the login user
required: true
default: 'yes'
auth_url:
description:
- The keystone url for authentication
required: false
default: 'http://127.0.0.1:35357/v2.0/'
region_name:
description:
- Name of the region
required: false
default: None
state:
description:
- Indicate desired state of the resource
choices: ['present', 'absent']
default: present
name:
description:
- Name that has to be given to the instance
required: true
default: None
image_id:
description:
- The id of the image that has to be cloned
required: true
default: None
flavor_id:
description:
- The id of the flavor in which the new VM has to be created
required: false
default: 1
key_name:
description:
- The key pair name to be used when creating a VM
required: false
default: None
security_groups:
description:
- The name of the security group to which the VM should be added
required: false
default: None
nics:
description:
- A list of network id's to which the VM's interface should be attached
required: false
default: None
meta:
description:
- A list of key value pairs that should be provided as a metadata to the new VM
required: false
default: None
wait:
description:
- If the module should wait for the VM to be created.
required: false
default: 'yes'
wait_for:
description:
- The amount of time the module should wait for the VM to get into active state
required: false
default: 180
user_data:
description:
- Opaque blob of data which is made available to the instance
required: false
default: None
version_added: "1.6"
requirements: ["novaclient"]
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# Creates a new VM and attaches to a network and passes metadata to the instance
- nova_compute:
state: present
login_username: admin
login_password: admin
login_tenant_name: admin
name: vm1
image_id: 4f905f38-e52a-43d2-b6ec-754a13ffb529
key_name: ansible_key
wait_for: 200
flavor_id: 4
nics:
- net-id: 34605f38-e52a-25d2-b6ec-754a13ffb723
meta:
hostname: test1
group: uge_master
'''
def _delete_server(module, nova):
name = None
server_list = None
try:
server_list = nova.servers.list(True, {'name': module.params['name']})
if server_list:
server = [x for x in server_list if x.name == module.params['name']]
nova.servers.delete(server.pop())
except Exception, e:
module.fail_json( msg = "Error in deleting vm: %s" % e.message)
if module.params['wait'] == 'no':
module.exit_json(changed = True, result = "deleted")
expire = time.time() + int(module.params['wait_for'])
while time.time() < expire:
name = nova.servers.list(True, {'name': module.params['name']})
if not name:
module.exit_json(changed = True, result = "deleted")
time.sleep(5)
module.fail_json(msg = "Timed out waiting for server to get deleted, please check manually")
def _create_server(module, nova):
bootargs = [module.params['name'], module.params['image_id'], module.params['flavor_id']]
bootkwargs = {
'nics' : module.params['nics'],
'meta' : module.params['meta'],
'key_name': module.params['key_name'],
'security_groups': module.params['security_groups'].split(','),
#userdata is unhyphenated in novaclient, but hyphenated here for consistency with the ec2 module:
'userdata': module.params['user_data'],
}
if not module.params['key_name']:
del bootkwargs['key_name']
try:
server = nova.servers.create(*bootargs, **bootkwargs)
server = nova.servers.get(server.id)
except Exception, e:
module.fail_json( msg = "Error in creating instance: %s " % e.message)
if module.params['wait'] == 'yes':
expire = time.time() + int(module.params['wait_for'])
while time.time() < expire:
try:
server = nova.servers.get(server.id)
except Exception, e:
module.fail_json( msg = "Error in getting info from instance: %s " % e.message)
if server.status == 'ACTIVE':
private = [ x['addr'] for x in getattr(server, 'addresses').itervalues().next() if 'OS-EXT-IPS:type' in x and x['OS-EXT-IPS:type'] == 'fixed']
public = [ x['addr'] for x in getattr(server, 'addresses').itervalues().next() if 'OS-EXT-IPS:type' in x and x['OS-EXT-IPS:type'] == 'floating']
module.exit_json(changed = True, id = server.id, private_ip=''.join(private), public_ip=''.join(public), status = server.status, info = server._info)
if server.status == 'ERROR':
module.fail_json(msg = "Error in creating the server, please check logs")
time.sleep(2)
module.fail_json(msg = "Timeout waiting for the server to come up.. Please check manually")
if server.status == 'ERROR':
module.fail_json(msg = "Error in creating the server.. Please check manually")
private = [ x['addr'] for x in getattr(server, 'addresses').itervalues().next() if x['OS-EXT-IPS:type'] == 'fixed']
public = [ x['addr'] for x in getattr(server, 'addresses').itervalues().next() if x['OS-EXT-IPS:type'] == 'floating']
module.exit_json(changed = True, id = info['id'], private_ip=''.join(private), public_ip=''.join(public), status = server.status, info = server._info)
def _get_server_state(module, nova):
server = None
try:
servers = nova.servers.list(True, {'name': module.params['name']})
if servers:
# the {'name': module.params['name']} will also return servers
# with names that partially match the server name, so we have to
# strictly filter here
servers = [x for x in servers if x.name == module.params['name']]
if servers:
server = servers[0]
except Exception, e:
module.fail_json(msg = "Error in getting the server list: %s" % e.message)
if server and module.params['state'] == 'present':
if server.status != 'ACTIVE':
module.fail_json( msg="The VM is available but not Active. state:" + server.status)
private = [ x['addr'] for x in getattr(server, 'addresses').itervalues().next() if 'OS-EXT-IPS:type' in x and x['OS-EXT-IPS:type'] == 'fixed']
public = [ x['addr'] for x in getattr(server, 'addresses').itervalues().next() if 'OS-EXT-IPS:type' in x and x['OS-EXT-IPS:type'] == 'floating']
module.exit_json(changed = False, id = server.id, public_ip = ''.join(public), private_ip = ''.join(private), info = server._info)
if server and module.params['state'] == 'absent':
return True
if module.params['state'] == 'absent':
module.exit_json(changed = False, result = "not present")
return True
def main():
# Consume standard OpenStack environment variables.
# This is mainly only useful for ad-hoc command line operation as
# in playbooks one would assume variables would be used appropriately
OS_USERNAME=os.environ.get('OS_USERNAME', 'admin')
OS_PASSWORD=os.environ.get('OS_PASSWORD', None)
login_password_arg = dict()
if OS_PASSWORD:
login_password_arg['default'] = OS_PASSWORD
else:
login_password_arg['required'] = True
OS_TENANT_NAME=os.environ.get('OS_TENANT_NAME', None)
tenant_name_arg = dict()
if OS_TENANT_NAME:
tenant_name_arg['default'] = OS_TENANT_NAME
else:
tenant_name_arg['required'] = True
OS_REGION_NAME=os.environ.get('OS_REGION_NAME', None)
OS_AUTH_URL=os.environ.get('OS_AUTH_URL', 'http://127.0.0.1:35357/v2.0/')
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec = dict(
login_username = dict(default=OS_USERNAME),
login_password = login_password_arg,
login_tenant_name = tenant_name_arg,
auth_url = dict(default=OS_AUTH_URL),
region_name = dict(default=OS_REGION_NAME),
name = dict(required=True),
image_id = dict(default=None),
flavor_id = dict(default=1),
key_name = dict(default=None),
security_groups = dict(default='default'),
nics = dict(default=None),
meta = dict(default=None),
wait = dict(default='yes', choices=['yes', 'no']),
wait_for = dict(default=180),
state = dict(default='present', choices=['absent', 'present']),
user_data = dict(default=None)
),
)
nova = nova_client.Client(module.params['login_username'],
module.params['login_password'],
module.params['login_tenant_name'],
module.params['auth_url'],
region_name=module.params['region_name'],
service_type='compute')
try:
nova.authenticate()
except exceptions.Unauthorized, e:
module.fail_json(msg = "Invalid OpenStack Nova credentials.: %s" % e.message)
except exceptions.AuthorizationFailure, e:
module.fail_json(msg = "Unable to authorize user: %s" % e.message)
if module.params['state'] == 'present':
if not module.params['image_id']:
module.fail_json( msg = "Parameter 'image_id' is required if state == 'present'")
else:
_get_server_state(module, nova)
_create_server(module, nova)
if module.params['state'] == 'absent':
_get_server_state(module, nova)
_delete_server(module, nova)
# this is magic, see lib/ansible/module.params['common.py
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
main()