90 lines
3.9 KiB
Python
90 lines
3.9 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# ==============================================================================
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# Copyright 2018 The TensorFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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# ==============================================================================
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import tensorflow as tf
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__all__ = ['model_variable_scope']
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def model_variable_scope(name, reuse=False, dtype=tf.float32, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Returns a variable scope that the model should be created under.
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If self.dtype is a castable type, model variable will be created in fp32
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then cast to self.dtype before being used.
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Returns:
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A variable scope for the model.
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"""
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def _custom_dtype_getter(getter, name, shape=None, dtype=None, trainable=True, regularizer=None, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Creates variables in fp32, then casts to fp16 if necessary.
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This function is a custom getter. A custom getter is a function with the
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same signature as tf.get_variable, except it has an additional getter
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parameter. Custom getters can be passed as the `custom_getter` parameter of
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tf.variable_scope. Then, tf.get_variable will call the custom getter,
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instead of directly getting a variable itself. This can be used to change
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the types of variables that are retrieved with tf.get_variable.
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The `getter` parameter is the underlying variable getter, that would have
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been called if no custom getter was used. Custom getters typically get a
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variable with `getter`, then modify it in some way.
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This custom getter will create an fp32 variable. If a low precision
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(e.g. float16) variable was requested it will then cast the variable to the
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requested dtype. The reason we do not directly create variables in low
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precision dtypes is that applying small gradients to such variables may
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cause the variable not to change.
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Args:
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getter: The underlying variable getter, that has the same signature as
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tf.get_variable and returns a variable.
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name: The name of the variable to get.
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shape: The shape of the variable to get.
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*args: Additional arguments to pass unmodified to getter.
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**kwargs: Additional keyword arguments to pass unmodified to getter.
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Returns:
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A variable which is cast to fp16 if necessary.
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"""
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storage_dtype = tf.float32 if dtype in [tf.float32, tf.float16] else dtype
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variable = getter(
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name,
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shape,
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dtype=storage_dtype,
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trainable=trainable,
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regularizer=(
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regularizer if
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(trainable and not any(l_name.lower() in name.lower()
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for l_name in ['batchnorm', 'batch_norm'])) else None
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),
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*args,
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**kwargs
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)
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if dtype != tf.float32:
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cast_name = name + '/fp16_cast'
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try:
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cast_variable = tf.get_default_graph().get_tensor_by_name(cast_name + ':0')
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except KeyError:
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cast_variable = tf.cast(variable, dtype, name=cast_name)
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cast_variable._ref = variable._ref
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variable = cast_variable
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return variable
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return tf.variable_scope(name, reuse=reuse, dtype=dtype, custom_getter=_custom_dtype_getter, *args, **kwargs)
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