#!/bin/bash #Companion code for the blog https://cloudywindows.com #call this code direction from the web with: #bash <(wget -O - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/PowerShell/PowerShell/master/tools/installpsh-debian.sh) ARGUMENTS #bash <(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/PowerShell/PowerShell/master/tools/installpsh-debian.sh) #Usage - if you do not have the ability to run scripts directly from the web, # pull all files in this repo folder and execute, this script # automatically prefers local copies of sub-scripts #Completely automated install requires a root account or sudo with a password requirement #Switches # -includeide - installs VSCode and VSCode PowerShell extension (only relevant to machines with desktop environment) # -interactivetesting - do a quick launch test of VSCode (only relevant when used with -includeide) # -skip-sudo-check - use sudo without verifying its availability (hard to accurately do on some distros) # -preview - installs the latest preview release of PowerShell side-by-side with any existing production releases #gitrepo paths are overrideable to run from your own fork or branch for testing or private distribution VERSION="1.2.1" gitreposubpath="PowerShell/PowerShell/master" gitreposcriptroot="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/$gitreposubpath/tools" thisinstallerdistro=debian repobased=true gitscriptname="installpsh-debian.psh" powershellpackageid=powershell echo ; echo "*** PowerShell Development Environment Installer $VERSION for $thisinstallerdistro" echo "*** Original script is at: $gitreposcriptroot/$gitscriptname" echo echo "*** Arguments used: $*" # Let's quit on interrupt of subcommands trap ' trap - INT # restore default INT handler echo "Interrupted" kill -s INT "$$" ' INT #Verify The Installer Choice (for direct runs of this script) lowercase(){ echo "$1" | tr "[:upper:]" "[:lower:]" } OS=$(lowercase "$(uname)") if [ "${OS}" == "windowsnt" ]; then OS=windows DistroBasedOn=windows elif [ "${OS}" == "darwin" ]; then OS=osx DistroBasedOn=osx else OS=$(uname) if [ "${OS}" == "SunOS" ] ; then OS=solaris DistroBasedOn=sunos elif [ "${OS}" == "AIX" ] ; then DistroBasedOn=aix elif [ "${OS}" == "Linux" ] ; then if [ -f /etc/redhat-release ] ; then DistroBasedOn='redhat' elif [ -f /etc/system-release ] ; then DIST=$(sed s/\ release.*// < /etc/system-release) if [[ $DIST == *"Amazon Linux"* ]] ; then DistroBasedOn='amazonlinux' else DistroBasedOn='redhat' fi elif [ -f /etc/SuSE-release ] ; then DistroBasedOn='suse' elif [ -f /etc/mandrake-release ] ; then DistroBasedOn='mandrake' elif [ -f /etc/debian_version ] ; then DistroBasedOn='debian' fi if [ -f /etc/UnitedLinux-release ] ; then DIST="${DIST}[$( (tr "\n" ' ' | sed s/VERSION.*//) < /etc/UnitedLinux-release )]" DistroBasedOn=unitedlinux fi OS=$(lowercase "$OS") DistroBasedOn=$(lowercase "$DistroBasedOn") fi fi if [ "$DistroBasedOn" != "$thisinstallerdistro" ]; then echo "*** This installer is only for $thisinstallerdistro and you are running $DistroBasedOn, please run \"$gitreposcriptroot\install-powershell.sh\" to see if your distro is supported AND to auto-select the appropriate installer if it is." exit 1 fi ## Check requirements and prerequisites #Check for sudo if not root if [[ "${CI}" == "true" ]]; then echo "Running on CI (as determined by env var CI set to true), skipping SUDO check." set -- "$@" '-skip-sudo-check' fi SUDO='' if (( EUID != 0 )); then #Check that sudo is available if [[ ("'$*'" =~ skip-sudo-check) || ("$(whereis sudo)" == *'/'* && "$(sudo -nv 2>&1)" != 'Sorry, user'*) ]]; then SUDO='sudo' else echo "ERROR: You must either be root or be able to use sudo" >&2 #exit 5 fi fi #Collect any variation details if required for this distro # shellcheck disable=SC1091 if [[ -f /etc/lsb-release ]]; then . /etc/lsb-release DISTRIB_ID=$(lowercase "$DISTRIB_ID") elif [[ -f /etc/debian_version ]]; then DISTRIB_ID="debian" DISTRIB_RELEASE=$(cat /etc/debian_version) fi #END Collect any variation details if required for this distro #If there are known incompatible versions of this distro, put the test, message and script exit here: #END Verify The Installer Choice ##END Check requirements and prerequisites echo echo "*** Installing PowerShell for $DistroBasedOn..." if ! hash curl 2>/dev/null; then echo "curl not found, installing..." $SUDO apt-get install -y curl fi # The executable to test. PWSH=pwsh if [[ "'$*'" =~ preview ]] ; then echo echo "-preview was used, the latest preview release will be installed (side-by-side with your production release)" powershellpackageid=powershell-preview PWSH=pwsh-preview fi currentversion=$(curl https://api.github.com/repos/powershell/powershell/releases/latest | sed '/tag_name/!d' | sed s/\"tag_name\"://g | sed s/\"//g | sed s/v// | sed s/,//g | sed s/\ //g) echo "*** Current version on git is: $currentversion, repo version may differ slightly..." echo "*** Setting up PowerShell repo..." # Import the public repository GPG keys curl https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | $SUDO apt-key add - #Add the Repo if [[ "${DISTRIB_ID}" = "linuxmint" ]]; then echo "Attempting to remap linuxmint to an appropriate ubuntu version" >&2 LINUXMINT_VERSION=${DISTRIB_RELEASE} #https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint_version_history case ${LINUXMINT_VERSION} in 19*) DISTRIB_RELEASE=18.04 ;; 18*) DISTRIB_RELEASE=16.04 ;; 17*) DISTRIB_RELEASE=14.04 ;; *) echo "ERROR: unsupported linuxmint version (${LINUXMINT_VERSION})." >&2 echo "Supported versions: 19" >&2 echo "For additional versions open an issue or pull request at: https://github.com/powershell/powershell" >&2 exit 1 ;; esac echo "Remapping linuxmint version ${LINUXMINT_VERSION} to ubuntu version ${DISTRIB_RELEASE}" >&2 fi case $DISTRIB_ID in ubuntu|linuxmint) case $DISTRIB_RELEASE in 20.04|18.04|16.10|16.04|15.10|14.04) curl https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/$DISTRIB_RELEASE/prod.list | $SUDO tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/microsoft.list ;; *) echo "ERROR: unsupported Ubuntu version ($DISTRIB_RELEASE)." >&2 echo "Supported versions: 14.04, 15.10, 16.04, 16.10, 18.04, 20.04." >&2 echo "For additional versions open an issue or pull request at: https://github.com/powershell/powershell" >&2 exit 1 ;; esac ;; debian) DISTRIB_RELEASE=${DISTRIB_RELEASE%%.*} case $DISTRIB_RELEASE in 8|9|10|11) curl https://packages.microsoft.com/config/debian/$DISTRIB_RELEASE/prod.list | $SUDO tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/microsoft.list ;; *) echo "ERROR: unsupported Debian version ($DISTRIB_RELEASE)." >&2 echo "Supported versions: 8, 9." >&2 echo "For additional versions open an issue or pull request at: https://github.com/powershell/powershell" >&2 exit 1 ;; esac ;; *) echo "ERROR: unsupported Debian-based distribution ($DISTRIB_ID)." >&2 echo "Supported distributions: Debian, Ubuntu." >&2 exit 1 ;; esac # Update apt-get $SUDO apt-get update # Install PowerShell $SUDO apt-get install -y ${powershellpackageid} # shellcheck disable=SC2016 $PWSH -noprofile -c '"Congratulations! PowerShell is installed at $PSHOME. Run `"'"$PWSH"'`" to start a PowerShell session."' success=$? if [[ "$success" != 0 ]]; then echo "ERROR: PowerShell failed to install!" >&2 exit "$success" fi if [[ "'$*'" =~ includeide ]] ; then echo echo "*** Installing VS Code PowerShell IDE..." echo "*** Setting up VS Code repo..." curl https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | gpg --dearmor > microsoft.gpg $SUDO mv microsoft.gpg /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/microsoft.gpg $SUDO sh -c 'echo "deb [arch=amd64] http://packages.microsoft.com/repos/vscode stable main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/vscode.list' $SUDO apt-get update $SUDO apt-get install -y code echo echo "*** Installing VS Code PowerShell Extension" code --install-extension ms-vscode.PowerShell if [[ "'$*'" =~ -interactivetesting ]] ; then echo "*** Loading test code in VS Code" curl -O ./testpowershell.ps1 https://raw.githubusercontent.com/DarwinJS/CloudyWindowsAutomationCode/master/pshcoredevenv/testpowershell.ps1 code ./testpowershell.ps1 fi fi if [[ "$repobased" == true ]] ; then echo echo "*** NOTE: Run your regular package manager update cycle to update PowerShell" fi echo "*** Install Complete"