Build PowerShell on Windows for .NET Core ========================================= This guide will walk you through building PowerShell on Windows, targetting .NET Core. We'll start by showing how to set up your environment from scratch. Environment =========== These instructions are tested on Windows 10 and Windows Server 2012 R2, though they should work anywhere the dependencies work. Git Setup --------- Using Git requires it to be setup correctly; refer to the [README](../../README.md) and [Contributing Guidelines](../../.github/CONTRIBUTING.md). This guide assumes that you have recursively cloned the PowerShell repository and `cd`ed into it. .NET CLI -------- We use the [.NET Command Line Interface][dotnet-cli] (`dotnet`) to build PowerShell. The `Start-PSBootstrap` function will automatically install it and add it to your path: ```powershell Import-Module ./build.psm1 Start-PSBootstrap ``` The `Start-PSBootstrap` function itself does exactly this: ```powershell Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dotnet/cli/rel/1.0.0/scripts/obtain/install.ps1 -OutFile install.ps1 ./install.ps1 ``` If you have any problems installing `dotnet`, please see their [documentation][cli-docs]. If you are using Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 or Windows Server 2012 you will also need to install [Visual C++ Redistributable for Visual Studio 2012 Update 4][redist-2012] and [Visual C++ Redistributable for Visual Studio 2015][redist-2015]. The version of .NET CLI is very important, you want a recent build of 1.0.0 (**not** 1.0.1). Previous installations of DNX, `dnvm`, or older installations of .NET CLI can cause odd failures when running. Please check your version. [dotnet-cli]: https://github.com/dotnet/cli#new-to-net-cli [cli-docs]: https://dotnet.github.io/getting-started/ [redist-2012]: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/confirmation.aspx?id=30679 [redist-2015]: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=48145 Build using our module ====================== We maintain a [PowerShell module](../../build.psm1) with the function `Start-PSBuild` to build PowerShell. ```powershell Import-Module ./build.psm1 Start-PSBuild ``` Congratulations! If everything went right, PowerShell is now built and executable as `./src/powershell/bin/Debug/netcoreapp1.0/win10-x64/powershell`. This location is of the form `./[project]/bin/[configuration]/[framework]/[rid]/[binary name]`, and our project is `powershell`, configuration is `Debug` by default, framework is `netcoreapp1.0`, runtime identifier is **probably** `win10-x64` (but will depend on your operating system; don't worry, `dotnet --info` will tell you what it was), and binary name is `powershell`. The function `Get-PSOutput` will return the path to the executable; thus you can execute the development copy via `& (Get-PSOutput)`. The `powershell` project is the .NET Core PowerShell host. It is the top level project, so `dotnet build` transitively builds all its dependencies, and emits a `powershell` executable. The cross-platform host has built-in documentation via `--help`. You can run our cross-platform Pester tests with `Start-PSPester`.