Add LDM notes for Feb. 10, 2020

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Andy Gocke 2020-02-12 09:59:04 -08:00
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# C# Language Design for Feb. 10, 2020
# Agenda
Records
# Discussion
We're continuing our attempt to draw out the dependencies and individual features inside records.
When going through the list, what stands out is:
- Looking at `with`, we need to figure out what's mentionable in the `with` expression.
- We need to figure out exactly what we want for how primary constructors fit into records
There are a number of positives and negatives of primary constructors. On the negative side,
a non-record primary constructor seems to consume syntactic space that could be used for
records. If we think that records are the overwhelmingly common scenario, then it seems like
using the shortest syntax for the most common feature is useful. On the positive side, primary
constructors alone seem to support a simpler way of writing private implementation details.
Separate from the value as a whole, there's some desire to have a special keyword just for
records. That is, even if we didn't do primary constructors, it could be valuable to have
an explicit modifier, like `data` to signify that this type has special behavior.
One possible pivot is to eliminate some composition syntax entirely, by creating a new type
of declaration, `record`, e.g.
```C#
record Point(int X, int Y);
```
This would be equivalent to the syntax that we've been discussing with `data`, namely
```C#
data class Point(int X, int Y);
```
but since the `class` keyword is implied by default, the most common scenario would be
just about as short as the shorter `class Point(int X, int Y)` form.
**Conclusion**
After taking everything into account, we think having an new keyword for records is good both for
leaving space for non-record primary constructors, and also to serve as a clear signifier of
record semantics.