Merge #19292: wallet: Refactor BerkeleyBatch Read, Write, Erase, and Exists functions into non-template functions

a389ed52e8 walletdb: refactor Read, Write, Erase, and Exists into non-template func (Andrew Chow)

Pull request description:

  In order to override these later, the specific details of how the Read, Write, Erase, and Exists functions interact with the actual database file need to go into functions that are not templated.

  The functions `ReadKey`, `WriteKey`, `EraseKey`, and `HasKey` are introduced to handle the actual interaction with the database.

  This is mostly a moveonly.

  Based on #19290

ACKs for top commit:
  ryanofsky:
    Code review ACK a389ed52e8. No changes since last review, just non-conflicting rebase
  Sjors:
    utACK a389ed52e8
  MarcoFalke:
    ACK a389ed52e8 🔳

Tree-SHA512: 73bd2fe9ddc4a132d4db6b97e77f5d5f8aa68b8cb25192384f3bacd826365947763a9eee73672331d34578e3f5ade85ee6aa550ff4d89eb62e482250dd5973e4

src/wallet/bdb.cpp

@@ -803,3 +803,67 @@ std::string BerkeleyDatabaseVersion()
 {
     return DbEnv::version(nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
 }
+
+bool BerkeleyBatch::ReadKey(CDataStream& key, CDataStream& value)
+{
+    if (!pdb)
+        return false;
+
+    // Key
+    SafeDbt datKey(key.data(), key.size());
+
+    // Read
+    SafeDbt datValue;
+    int ret = pdb->get(activeTxn, datKey, datValue, 0);
+    if (ret == 0 && datValue.get_data() != nullptr) {
+        value.write((char*)datValue.get_data(), datValue.get_size());
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool BerkeleyBatch::WriteKey(CDataStream& key, CDataStream& value, bool overwrite)
+{
+    if (!pdb)
+        return true;
+    if (fReadOnly)
+        assert(!"Write called on database in read-only mode");
+
+    // Key
+    SafeDbt datKey(key.data(), key.size());
+
+    // Value
+    SafeDbt datValue(value.data(), value.size());
+
+    // Write
+    int ret = pdb->put(activeTxn, datKey, datValue, (overwrite ? 0 : DB_NOOVERWRITE));
+    return (ret == 0);
+}
+
+bool BerkeleyBatch::EraseKey(CDataStream& key)
+{
+    if (!pdb)
+        return false;
+    if (fReadOnly)
+        assert(!"Erase called on database in read-only mode");
+
+    // Key
+    SafeDbt datKey(key.data(), key.size());
+
+    // Erase
+    int ret = pdb->del(activeTxn, datKey, 0);
+    return (ret == 0 || ret == DB_NOTFOUND);
+}
+
+bool BerkeleyBatch::HasKey(CDataStream& key)
+{
+    if (!pdb)
+        return false;
+
+    // Key
+    SafeDbt datKey(key.data(), key.size());
+
+    // Exists
+    int ret = pdb->exists(activeTxn, datKey, 0);
+    return ret == 0;
+}

src/wallet/bdb.h

@@ -207,6 +207,12 @@ class BerkeleyBatch
         operator Dbt*();
     };
 
+private:
+    bool ReadKey(CDataStream& key, CDataStream& value);
+    bool WriteKey(CDataStream& key, CDataStream& value, bool overwrite=true);
+    bool EraseKey(CDataStream& key);
+    bool HasKey(CDataStream& key);
+
 protected:
     Db* pdb;
     std::string strFile;
@@ -236,91 +242,65 @@ public:
     template <typename K, typename T>
     bool Read(const K& key, T& value)
     {
-        if (!pdb)
-            return false;
-
         // Key
         CDataStream ssKey(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
         ssKey.reserve(1000);
         ssKey << key;
-        SafeDbt datKey(ssKey.data(), ssKey.size());
 
-        // Read
-        SafeDbt datValue;
-        int ret = pdb->get(activeTxn, datKey, datValue, 0);
+        CDataStream ssValue(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
         bool success = false;
-        if (datValue.get_data() != nullptr) {
+        bool ret = ReadKey(ssKey, ssValue);
+        if (ret) {
             // Unserialize value
             try {
-                CDataStream ssValue((char*)datValue.get_data(), (char*)datValue.get_data() + datValue.get_size(), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
                 ssValue >> value;
                 success = true;
             } catch (const std::exception&) {
                 // In this case success remains 'false'
             }
         }
-        return ret == 0 && success;
+        return ret && success;
     }
 
     template <typename K, typename T>
     bool Write(const K& key, const T& value, bool fOverwrite = true)
     {
-        if (!pdb)
-            return true;
-        if (fReadOnly)
-            assert(!"Write called on database in read-only mode");
-
         // Key
         CDataStream ssKey(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
         ssKey.reserve(1000);
         ssKey << key;
-        SafeDbt datKey(ssKey.data(), ssKey.size());
 
         // Value
         CDataStream ssValue(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
         ssValue.reserve(10000);
         ssValue << value;
-        SafeDbt datValue(ssValue.data(), ssValue.size());
 
         // Write
-        int ret = pdb->put(activeTxn, datKey, datValue, (fOverwrite ? 0 : DB_NOOVERWRITE));
-        return (ret == 0);
+        return WriteKey(ssKey, ssValue, fOverwrite);
     }
 
     template <typename K>
     bool Erase(const K& key)
     {
-        if (!pdb)
-            return false;
-        if (fReadOnly)
-            assert(!"Erase called on database in read-only mode");
-
         // Key
         CDataStream ssKey(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
         ssKey.reserve(1000);
         ssKey << key;
-        SafeDbt datKey(ssKey.data(), ssKey.size());
 
         // Erase
-        int ret = pdb->del(activeTxn, datKey, 0);
-        return (ret == 0 || ret == DB_NOTFOUND);
+        return EraseKey(ssKey);
     }
 
     template <typename K>
     bool Exists(const K& key)
     {
-        if (!pdb)
-            return false;
-
         // Key
         CDataStream ssKey(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
         ssKey.reserve(1000);
         ssKey << key;
-        SafeDbt datKey(ssKey.data(), ssKey.size());
 
         // Exists
-        int ret = pdb->exists(activeTxn, datKey, 0);
-        return (ret == 0);
+        return HasKey(ssKey);
     }
 
     Dbc* GetCursor();