// Copyright (c) 2009-2013 The Bitcoin developers
// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.

#include "checkpoints.h"

#include "main.h"
#include "uint256.h"

#include <stdint.h>

#include <boost/assign/list_of.hpp> // for 'map_list_of()'
#include <boost/foreach.hpp>

namespace Checkpoints
{
    typedef std::map<int, uint256> MapCheckpoints;

    // How many times we expect transactions after the last checkpoint to
    // be slower. This number is a compromise, as it can't be accurate for
    // every system. When reindexing from a fast disk with a slow CPU, it
    // can be up to 20, while when downloading from a slow network with a
    // fast multicore CPU, it won't be much higher than 1.
    static const double fSigcheckVerificationFactor = 5.0;

    struct CCheckpointData {
        const MapCheckpoints *mapCheckpoints;
        int64_t nTimeLastCheckpoint;
        int64_t nTransactionsLastCheckpoint;
        double fTransactionsPerDay;
    };

    bool fEnabled = true;

    // What makes a good checkpoint block?
    // + Is surrounded by blocks with reasonable timestamps
    //   (no blocks before with a timestamp after, none after with
    //    timestamp before)
    // + Contains no strange transactions
    static MapCheckpoints mapCheckpoints =
        boost::assign::map_list_of
        ( 11111, uint256("0x0000000069e244f73d78e8fd29ba2fd2ed618bd6fa2ee92559f542fdb26e7c1d"))
        ( 33333, uint256("0x000000002dd5588a74784eaa7ab0507a18ad16a236e7b1ce69f00d7ddfb5d0a6"))
        ( 74000, uint256("0x0000000000573993a3c9e41ce34471c079dcf5f52a0e824a81e7f953b8661a20"))
        (105000, uint256("0x00000000000291ce28027faea320c8d2b054b2e0fe44a773f3eefb151d6bdc97"))
        (134444, uint256("0x00000000000005b12ffd4cd315cd34ffd4a594f430ac814c91184a0d42d2b0fe"))
        (168000, uint256("0x000000000000099e61ea72015e79632f216fe6cb33d7899acb35b75c8303b763"))
        (193000, uint256("0x000000000000059f452a5f7340de6682a977387c17010ff6e6c3bd83ca8b1317"))
        (210000, uint256("0x000000000000048b95347e83192f69cf0366076336c639f9b7228e9ba171342e"))
        (216116, uint256("0x00000000000001b4f4b433e81ee46494af945cf96014816a4e2370f11b23df4e"))
        (225430, uint256("0x00000000000001c108384350f74090433e7fcf79a606b8e797f065b130575932"))
        (250000, uint256("0x000000000000003887df1f29024b06fc2200b55f8af8f35453d7be294df2d214"))
        ;
    static const CCheckpointData data = {
        &mapCheckpoints,
        1375533383, // * UNIX timestamp of last checkpoint block
        21491097,   // * total number of transactions between genesis and last checkpoint
                    //   (the tx=... number in the SetBestChain debug.log lines)
        60000.0     // * estimated number of transactions per day after checkpoint
    };

    static MapCheckpoints mapCheckpointsTestnet =
        boost::assign::map_list_of
        ( 546, uint256("000000002a936ca763904c3c35fce2f3556c559c0214345d31b1bcebf76acb70"))
        ;
    static const CCheckpointData dataTestnet = {
        &mapCheckpointsTestnet,
        1338180505,
        16341,
        300
    };

    static MapCheckpoints mapCheckpointsRegtest =
        boost::assign::map_list_of
        ( 0, uint256("0f9188f13cb7b2c71f2a335e3a4fc328bf5beb436012afca590b1a11466e2206"))
        ;
    static const CCheckpointData dataRegtest = {
        &mapCheckpointsRegtest,
        0,
        0,
        0
    };

    const CCheckpointData &Checkpoints() {
        if (Params().NetworkID() == CChainParams::TESTNET)
            return dataTestnet;
        else if (Params().NetworkID() == CChainParams::MAIN)
            return data;
        else
            return dataRegtest;
    }

    bool CheckBlock(int nHeight, const uint256& hash)
    {
        if (!fEnabled)
            return true;

        const MapCheckpoints& checkpoints = *Checkpoints().mapCheckpoints;

        MapCheckpoints::const_iterator i = checkpoints.find(nHeight);
        if (i == checkpoints.end()) return true;
        return hash == i->second;
    }

    // Guess how far we are in the verification process at the given block index
    double GuessVerificationProgress(CBlockIndex *pindex) {
        if (pindex==NULL)
            return 0.0;

        int64_t nNow = time(NULL);

        double fWorkBefore = 0.0; // Amount of work done before pindex
        double fWorkAfter = 0.0;  // Amount of work left after pindex (estimated)
        // Work is defined as: 1.0 per transaction before the last checkoint, and
        // fSigcheckVerificationFactor per transaction after.

        const CCheckpointData &data = Checkpoints();

        if (pindex->nChainTx <= data.nTransactionsLastCheckpoint) {
            double nCheapBefore = pindex->nChainTx;
            double nCheapAfter = data.nTransactionsLastCheckpoint - pindex->nChainTx;
            double nExpensiveAfter = (nNow - data.nTimeLastCheckpoint)/86400.0*data.fTransactionsPerDay;
            fWorkBefore = nCheapBefore;
            fWorkAfter = nCheapAfter + nExpensiveAfter*fSigcheckVerificationFactor;
        } else {
            double nCheapBefore = data.nTransactionsLastCheckpoint;
            double nExpensiveBefore = pindex->nChainTx - data.nTransactionsLastCheckpoint;
            double nExpensiveAfter = (nNow - pindex->nTime)/86400.0*data.fTransactionsPerDay;
            fWorkBefore = nCheapBefore + nExpensiveBefore*fSigcheckVerificationFactor;
            fWorkAfter = nExpensiveAfter*fSigcheckVerificationFactor;
        }

        return fWorkBefore / (fWorkBefore + fWorkAfter);
    }

    int GetTotalBlocksEstimate()
    {
        if (!fEnabled)
            return 0;

        const MapCheckpoints& checkpoints = *Checkpoints().mapCheckpoints;

        return checkpoints.rbegin()->first;
    }

    CBlockIndex* GetLastCheckpoint(const std::map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>& mapBlockIndex)
    {
        if (!fEnabled)
            return NULL;

        const MapCheckpoints& checkpoints = *Checkpoints().mapCheckpoints;

        BOOST_REVERSE_FOREACH(const MapCheckpoints::value_type& i, checkpoints)
        {
            const uint256& hash = i.second;
            std::map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::const_iterator t = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
            if (t != mapBlockIndex.end())
                return t->second;
        }
        return NULL;
    }
}