dogecoin/src/uint256.cpp
Wladimir J. van der Laan ad49c256c3 Split up util.cpp/h
Split up util.cpp/h into:

- string utilities (hex, base32, base64): no internal dependencies, no dependency on boost (apart from foreach)
- money utilities (parsesmoney, formatmoney)
- time utilities (gettime*, sleep, format date):
- and the rest (logging, argument parsing, config file parsing)

The latter is basically the environment and OS handling,
and is stripped of all utility functions, so we may want to
rename it to something else than util.cpp/h for clarity (Matt suggested
osinterface).

Breaks dependency of sha256.cpp on all the things pulled in by util.
2014-08-26 13:25:22 +02:00

337 lines
9.9 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2014 The Bitcoin developers
// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include "uint256.h"
#include "utilstrencodings.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
template<unsigned int BITS>
base_uint<BITS>::base_uint(const std::string& str)
{
SetHex(str);
}
template<unsigned int BITS>
base_uint<BITS>::base_uint(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vch)
{
if (vch.size() != sizeof(pn))
throw uint_error("Converting vector of wrong size to base_uint");
memcpy(pn, &vch[0], sizeof(pn));
}
template<unsigned int BITS>
base_uint<BITS>& base_uint<BITS>::operator<<=(unsigned int shift)
{
base_uint<BITS> a(*this);
for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++)
pn[i] = 0;
int k = shift / 32;
shift = shift % 32;
for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) {
if (i+k+1 < WIDTH && shift != 0)
pn[i+k+1] |= (a.pn[i] >> (32-shift));
if (i+k < WIDTH)
pn[i+k] |= (a.pn[i] << shift);
}
return *this;
}
template<unsigned int BITS>
base_uint<BITS>& base_uint<BITS>::operator>>=(unsigned int shift)
{
base_uint<BITS> a(*this);
for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++)
pn[i] = 0;
int k = shift / 32;
shift = shift % 32;
for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) {
if (i-k-1 >= 0 && shift != 0)
pn[i-k-1] |= (a.pn[i] << (32-shift));
if (i-k >= 0)
pn[i-k] |= (a.pn[i] >> shift);
}
return *this;
}
template<unsigned int BITS>
base_uint<BITS>& base_uint<BITS>::operator*=(uint32_t b32)
{
uint64_t carry = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) {
uint64_t n = carry + (uint64_t)b32 * pn[i];
pn[i] = n & 0xffffffff;
carry = n >> 32;
}
return *this;
}
template<unsigned int BITS>
base_uint<BITS>& base_uint<BITS>::operator*=(const base_uint& b)
{
base_uint<BITS> a = *this;
*this = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < WIDTH; j++) {
uint64_t carry = 0;
for (int i = 0; i + j < WIDTH; i++) {
uint64_t n = carry + pn[i + j] + (uint64_t)a.pn[j] * b.pn[i];
pn[i + j] = n & 0xffffffff;
carry = n >> 32;
}
}
return *this;
}
template<unsigned int BITS>
base_uint<BITS>& base_uint<BITS>::operator/=(const base_uint& b)
{
base_uint<BITS> div = b; // make a copy, so we can shift.
base_uint<BITS> num = *this; // make a copy, so we can subtract.
*this = 0; // the quotient.
int num_bits = num.bits();
int div_bits = div.bits();
if (div_bits == 0)
throw uint_error("Division by zero");
if (div_bits > num_bits) // the result is certainly 0.
return *this;
int shift = num_bits - div_bits;
div <<= shift; // shift so that div and nun align.
while (shift >= 0) {
if (num >= div) {
num -= div;
pn[shift / 32] |= (1 << (shift & 31)); // set a bit of the result.
}
div >>= 1; // shift back.
shift--;
}
// num now contains the remainder of the division.
return *this;
}
template<unsigned int BITS>
int base_uint<BITS>::CompareTo(const base_uint<BITS>& b) const {
for (int i = WIDTH-1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (pn[i] < b.pn[i])
return -1;
if (pn[i] > b.pn[i])
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
template<unsigned int BITS>
bool base_uint<BITS>::EqualTo(uint64_t b) const {
for (int i = WIDTH-1; i >= 2; i--) {
if (pn[i])
return false;
}
if (pn[1] != (b >> 32))
return false;
if (pn[0] != (b & 0xfffffffful))
return false;
return true;
}
template<unsigned int BITS>
double base_uint<BITS>::getdouble() const
{
double ret = 0.0;
double fact = 1.0;
for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) {
ret += fact * pn[i];
fact *= 4294967296.0;
}
return ret;
}
template<unsigned int BITS>
std::string base_uint<BITS>::GetHex() const
{
char psz[sizeof(pn)*2 + 1];
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(pn); i++)
sprintf(psz + i*2, "%02x", ((unsigned char*)pn)[sizeof(pn) - i - 1]);
return std::string(psz, psz + sizeof(pn)*2);
}
template<unsigned int BITS>
void base_uint<BITS>::SetHex(const char* psz)
{
memset(pn,0,sizeof(pn));
// skip leading spaces
while (isspace(*psz))
psz++;
// skip 0x
if (psz[0] == '0' && tolower(psz[1]) == 'x')
psz += 2;
// hex string to uint
const char* pbegin = psz;
while (::HexDigit(*psz) != -1)
psz++;
psz--;
unsigned char* p1 = (unsigned char*)pn;
unsigned char* pend = p1 + WIDTH * 4;
while (psz >= pbegin && p1 < pend) {
*p1 = ::HexDigit(*psz--);
if (psz >= pbegin) {
*p1 |= ((unsigned char)::HexDigit(*psz--) << 4);
p1++;
}
}
}
template<unsigned int BITS>
void base_uint<BITS>::SetHex(const std::string& str)
{
SetHex(str.c_str());
}
template<unsigned int BITS>
std::string base_uint<BITS>::ToString() const
{
return (GetHex());
}
template<unsigned int BITS>
unsigned int base_uint<BITS>::bits() const
{
for (int pos = WIDTH-1; pos >= 0; pos--) {
if (pn[pos]) {
for (int bits = 31; bits > 0; bits--) {
if (pn[pos] & 1<<bits)
return 32*pos + bits + 1;
}
return 32*pos + 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
// Explicit instantiations for base_uint<160>
template base_uint<160>::base_uint(const std::string&);
template base_uint<160>::base_uint(const std::vector<unsigned char>&);
template base_uint<160>& base_uint<160>::operator<<=(unsigned int);
template base_uint<160>& base_uint<160>::operator>>=(unsigned int);
template base_uint<160>& base_uint<160>::operator*=(uint32_t b32);
template base_uint<160>& base_uint<160>::operator*=(const base_uint<160>& b);
template base_uint<160>& base_uint<160>::operator/=(const base_uint<160>& b);
template int base_uint<160>::CompareTo(const base_uint<160>&) const;
template bool base_uint<160>::EqualTo(uint64_t) const;
template double base_uint<160>::getdouble() const;
template std::string base_uint<160>::GetHex() const;
template std::string base_uint<160>::ToString() const;
template void base_uint<160>::SetHex(const char*);
template void base_uint<160>::SetHex(const std::string&);
template unsigned int base_uint<160>::bits() const;
// Explicit instantiations for base_uint<256>
template base_uint<256>::base_uint(const std::string&);
template base_uint<256>::base_uint(const std::vector<unsigned char>&);
template base_uint<256>& base_uint<256>::operator<<=(unsigned int);
template base_uint<256>& base_uint<256>::operator>>=(unsigned int);
template base_uint<256>& base_uint<256>::operator*=(uint32_t b32);
template base_uint<256>& base_uint<256>::operator*=(const base_uint<256>& b);
template base_uint<256>& base_uint<256>::operator/=(const base_uint<256>& b);
template int base_uint<256>::CompareTo(const base_uint<256>&) const;
template bool base_uint<256>::EqualTo(uint64_t) const;
template double base_uint<256>::getdouble() const;
template std::string base_uint<256>::GetHex() const;
template std::string base_uint<256>::ToString() const;
template void base_uint<256>::SetHex(const char*);
template void base_uint<256>::SetHex(const std::string&);
template unsigned int base_uint<256>::bits() const;
// This implementation directly uses shifts instead of going
// through an intermediate MPI representation.
uint256& uint256::SetCompact(uint32_t nCompact, bool *pfNegative, bool *pfOverflow)
{
int nSize = nCompact >> 24;
uint32_t nWord = nCompact & 0x007fffff;
if (nSize <= 3) {
nWord >>= 8*(3-nSize);
*this = nWord;
} else {
*this = nWord;
*this <<= 8*(nSize-3);
}
if (pfNegative)
*pfNegative = nWord != 0 && (nCompact & 0x00800000) != 0;
if (pfOverflow)
*pfOverflow = nWord != 0 && ((nSize > 34) ||
(nWord > 0xff && nSize > 33) ||
(nWord > 0xffff && nSize > 32));
return *this;
}
uint32_t uint256::GetCompact(bool fNegative) const
{
int nSize = (bits() + 7) / 8;
uint32_t nCompact = 0;
if (nSize <= 3) {
nCompact = GetLow64() << 8*(3-nSize);
} else {
uint256 bn = *this >> 8*(nSize-3);
nCompact = bn.GetLow64();
}
// The 0x00800000 bit denotes the sign.
// Thus, if it is already set, divide the mantissa by 256 and increase the exponent.
if (nCompact & 0x00800000) {
nCompact >>= 8;
nSize++;
}
assert((nCompact & ~0x007fffff) == 0);
assert(nSize < 256);
nCompact |= nSize << 24;
nCompact |= (fNegative && (nCompact & 0x007fffff) ? 0x00800000 : 0);
return nCompact;
}
static void inline HashMix(uint32_t& a, uint32_t& b, uint32_t& c)
{
// Taken from lookup3, by Bob Jenkins.
a -= c; a ^= ((c << 4) | (c >> 28)); c += b;
b -= a; b ^= ((a << 6) | (a >> 26)); a += c;
c -= b; c ^= ((b << 8) | (b >> 24)); b += a;
a -= c; a ^= ((c << 16) | (c >> 16)); c += b;
b -= a; b ^= ((a << 19) | (a >> 13)); a += c;
c -= b; c ^= ((b << 4) | (b >> 28)); b += a;
}
static void inline HashFinal(uint32_t& a, uint32_t& b, uint32_t& c)
{
// Taken from lookup3, by Bob Jenkins.
c ^= b; c -= ((b << 14) | (b >> 18));
a ^= c; a -= ((c << 11) | (c >> 21));
b ^= a; b -= ((a << 25) | (a >> 7));
c ^= b; c -= ((b << 16) | (b >> 16));
a ^= c; a -= ((c << 4) | (c >> 28));
b ^= a; b -= ((a << 14) | (a >> 18));
c ^= b; c -= ((b << 24) | (b >> 8));
}
uint64_t uint256::GetHash(const uint256 &salt) const
{
uint32_t a, b, c;
a = b = c = 0xdeadbeef + (WIDTH << 2);
a += pn[0] ^ salt.pn[0];
b += pn[1] ^ salt.pn[1];
c += pn[2] ^ salt.pn[2];
HashMix(a, b, c);
a += pn[3] ^ salt.pn[3];
b += pn[4] ^ salt.pn[4];
c += pn[5] ^ salt.pn[5];
HashMix(a, b, c);
a += pn[6] ^ salt.pn[6];
b += pn[7] ^ salt.pn[7];
HashFinal(a, b, c);
return ((((uint64_t)b) << 32) | c);
}