// Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. // // This code is licensed under the same terms as WebM: // Software License Agreement: http://www.webmproject.org/license/software/ // Additional IP Rights Grant: http://www.webmproject.org/license/additional/ // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // // RIFF container manipulation for WEBP images. // // Authors: Urvang (urvang@google.com) // Vikas (vikasa@google.com) // This API allows manipulation of WebP container images containing features // like Color profile, XMP metadata, Animation and Tiling. // // Code Example#1: Creating a MUX with image data, color profile and XMP // metadata. // // int copy_data = 0; // WebPMux* mux = WebPMuxNew(); // // ... (Prepare image data). // WebPMuxSetImage(mux, &image, copy_data); // // ... (Prepare ICCP color profile data). // WebPMuxSetColorProfile(mux, &icc_profile, copy_data); // // ... (Prepare XMP metadata). // WebPMuxSetMetadata(mux, &xmp, copy_data); // // Get data from mux in WebP RIFF format. // WebPMuxAssemble(mux, &output_data); // WebPMuxDelete(mux); // // ... (Consume output_data; e.g. write output_data.bytes_ to file). // WebPDataClear(&output_data); // // Code Example#2: Get image and color profile data from a WebP file. // // int copy_data = 0; // // ... (Read data from file). // WebPMux* mux = WebPMuxCreate(&data, copy_data); // WebPMuxGetImage(mux, &image); // // ... (Consume image; e.g. call WebPDecode() to decode the data). // WebPMuxGetColorProfile(mux, &icc_profile); // // ... (Consume icc_data). // WebPMuxDelete(mux); // free(data); #ifndef WEBP_WEBP_MUX_H_ #define WEBP_WEBP_MUX_H_ #include "./types.h" #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus) extern "C" { #endif #define WEBP_MUX_ABI_VERSION 0x0100 // MAJOR(8b) + MINOR(8b) // Error codes typedef enum { WEBP_MUX_OK = 1, WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND = 0, WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT = -1, WEBP_MUX_BAD_DATA = -2, WEBP_MUX_MEMORY_ERROR = -3, WEBP_MUX_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA = -4 } WebPMuxError; // Flag values for different features used in VP8X chunk. typedef enum { TILE_FLAG = 0x00000001, ANIMATION_FLAG = 0x00000002, ICCP_FLAG = 0x00000004, META_FLAG = 0x00000008, ALPHA_FLAG = 0x00000010 } WebPFeatureFlags; // IDs for different types of chunks. typedef enum { WEBP_CHUNK_VP8X, // VP8X WEBP_CHUNK_ICCP, // ICCP WEBP_CHUNK_LOOP, // LOOP WEBP_CHUNK_FRAME, // FRM WEBP_CHUNK_TILE, // TILE WEBP_CHUNK_ALPHA, // ALPH WEBP_CHUNK_IMAGE, // VP8/VP8L WEBP_CHUNK_META, // META WEBP_CHUNK_UNKNOWN, // Other chunks. WEBP_CHUNK_NIL } WebPChunkId; typedef struct WebPMux WebPMux; // main opaque object. // Data type used to describe 'raw' data, e.g., chunk data // (ICC profile, metadata) and WebP compressed image data. typedef struct { const uint8_t* bytes_; size_t size_; } WebPData; //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Manipulation of a WebPData object. // Initializes the contents of the 'webp_data' object with default values. WEBP_EXTERN(void) WebPDataInit(WebPData* webp_data); // Clears the contents of the 'webp_data' object by calling free(). Does not // deallocate the object itself. WEBP_EXTERN(void) WebPDataClear(WebPData* webp_data); // Allocates necessary storage for 'dst' and copies the contents of 'src'. // Returns true on success. WEBP_EXTERN(int) WebPDataCopy(const WebPData* src, WebPData* dst); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Life of a Mux object // Internal, version-checked, entry point WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMux*) WebPNewInternal(int); // Creates an empty mux object. // Returns: // A pointer to the newly created empty mux object. static WEBP_INLINE WebPMux* WebPMuxNew(void) { return WebPNewInternal(WEBP_MUX_ABI_VERSION); } // Deletes the mux object. // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object to be deleted WEBP_EXTERN(void) WebPMuxDelete(WebPMux* mux); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Mux creation. // Internal, version-checked, entry point WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMux*) WebPMuxCreateInternal(const WebPData*, int, int); // Creates a mux object from raw data given in WebP RIFF format. // Parameters: // bitstream - (in) the bitstream data in WebP RIFF format // copy_data - (in) value 1 indicates given data WILL copied to the mux, and // value 0 indicates data will NOT be copied. // Returns: // A pointer to the mux object created from given data - on success. // NULL - In case of invalid data or memory error. static WEBP_INLINE WebPMux* WebPMuxCreate(const WebPData* bitstream, int copy_data) { return WebPMuxCreateInternal(bitstream, copy_data, WEBP_MUX_ABI_VERSION); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Single Image. // Sets the image in the mux object. Any existing images (including frame/tile) // will be removed. // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object in which the image is to be set // bitstream - (in) can either be a raw VP8/VP8L bitstream or a single-image // WebP file (non-animated and non-tiled) // copy_data - (in) value 1 indicates given data WILL copied to the mux, and // value 0 indicates data will NOT be copied. // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux is NULL or bitstream is NULL. // WEBP_MUX_MEMORY_ERROR - on memory allocation error. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxSetImage(WebPMux* mux, const WebPData* bitstream, int copy_data); // Gets image data from the mux object. // The content of 'bitstream' is allocated using malloc(), and NOT // owned by the 'mux' object. It MUST be deallocated by the caller by calling // WebPDataClear(). // Parameters: // mux - (in) object from which the image is to be fetched // bitstream - (out) the image data // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if either mux or bitstream is NULL // OR mux contains animation/tiling. // WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND - if image is not present in mux object. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxGetImage(const WebPMux* mux, WebPData* bitstream); // Deletes the image in the mux object. // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object from which the image is to be deleted // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux is NULL // OR if mux contains animation/tiling. // WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND - if image is not present in mux object. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxDeleteImage(WebPMux* mux); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // XMP Metadata. // Sets the XMP metadata in the mux object. Any existing metadata chunk(s) will // be removed. // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object to which the XMP metadata is to be added // metadata - (in) the XMP metadata data to be added // copy_data - (in) value 1 indicates given data WILL copied to the mux, and // value 0 indicates data will NOT be copied. // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux or metadata is NULL. // WEBP_MUX_MEMORY_ERROR - on memory allocation error. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxSetMetadata(WebPMux* mux, const WebPData* metadata, int copy_data); // Gets a reference to the XMP metadata in the mux object. // The caller should NOT free the returned data. // Parameters: // mux - (in) object from which the XMP metadata is to be fetched // metadata - (out) XMP metadata // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if either mux or metadata is NULL. // WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND - if metadata is not present in mux object. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxGetMetadata(const WebPMux* mux, WebPData* metadata); // Deletes the XMP metadata in the mux object. // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object from which XMP metadata is to be deleted // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux is NULL // WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND - If mux does not contain metadata. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxDeleteMetadata(WebPMux* mux); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // ICC Color Profile. // Sets the color profile in the mux object. Any existing color profile chunk(s) // will be removed. // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object to which the color profile is to be added // color_profile - (in) the color profile data to be added // copy_data - (in) value 1 indicates given data WILL copied to the mux, and // value 0 indicates data will NOT be copied. // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux or color_profile is NULL // WEBP_MUX_MEMORY_ERROR - on memory allocation error // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxSetColorProfile(WebPMux* mux, const WebPData* color_profile, int copy_data); // Gets a reference to the color profile in the mux object. // The caller should NOT free the returned data. // Parameters: // mux - (in) object from which the color profile data is to be fetched // color_profile - (out) color profile data // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if either mux or color_profile is NULL. // WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND - if color profile is not present in mux object. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxGetColorProfile(const WebPMux* mux, WebPData* color_profile); // Deletes the color profile in the mux object. // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object from which color profile is to be deleted // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux is NULL // WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND - If mux does not contain color profile. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxDeleteColorProfile(WebPMux* mux); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Animation. // Adds an animation frame at the end of the mux object. // Note: as WebP only supports even offsets, any odd offset will be snapped to // an even location using: offset &= ~1 // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object to which an animation frame is to be added // bitstream - (in) the image data corresponding to the frame. It can either // be a raw VP8/VP8L bitstream or a single-image WebP file // (non-animated and non-tiled) // x_offset - (in) x-offset of the frame to be added // y_offset - (in) y-offset of the frame to be added // duration - (in) duration of the frame to be added (in milliseconds) // copy_data - (in) value 1 indicates given data WILL copied to the mux, and // value 0 indicates data will NOT be copied. // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux is NULL or bitstream is NULL // WEBP_MUX_MEMORY_ERROR - on memory allocation error. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxPushFrame( WebPMux* mux, const WebPData* bitstream, int x_offset, int y_offset, int duration, int copy_data); // TODO(urvang): Create a struct as follows to reduce argument list size: // typedef struct { // WebPData bitstream; // int x_offset, y_offset; // int duration; // } FrameInfo; // Gets the nth animation frame from the mux object. // The content of 'bitstream' is allocated using malloc(), and NOT // owned by the 'mux' object. It MUST be deallocated by the caller by calling // WebPDataClear(). // nth=0 has a special meaning - last position. // Parameters: // mux - (in) object from which the info is to be fetched // nth - (in) index of the frame in the mux object // bitstream - (out) the image data // x_offset - (out) x-offset of the returned frame // y_offset - (out) y-offset of the returned frame // duration - (out) duration of the returned frame (in milliseconds) // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if either mux, bitstream, x_offset, // y_offset, or duration is NULL // WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND - if there are less than nth frames in the mux object. // WEBP_MUX_BAD_DATA - if nth frame chunk in mux is invalid. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxGetFrame( const WebPMux* mux, uint32_t nth, WebPData* bitstream, int* x_offset, int* y_offset, int* duration); // Deletes an animation frame from the mux object. // nth=0 has a special meaning - last position. // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object from which a frame is to be deleted // nth - (in) The position from which the frame is to be deleted // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux is NULL // WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND - If there are less than nth frames in the mux object // before deletion. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxDeleteFrame(WebPMux* mux, uint32_t nth); // Sets the animation loop count in the mux object. Any existing loop count // value(s) will be removed. // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object in which loop chunk is to be set/added // loop_count - (in) animation loop count value. // Note that loop_count of zero denotes infinite loop. // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux is NULL // WEBP_MUX_MEMORY_ERROR - on memory allocation error. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxSetLoopCount(WebPMux* mux, int loop_count); // Gets the animation loop count from the mux object. // Parameters: // mux - (in) object from which the loop count is to be fetched // loop_count - (out) the loop_count value present in the LOOP chunk // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if either of mux or loop_count is NULL // WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND - if loop chunk is not present in mux object. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxGetLoopCount(const WebPMux* mux, int* loop_count); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Tiling. // Adds a tile at the end of the mux object. // Note: as WebP only supports even offsets, any odd offset will be snapped to // an even location using: offset &= ~1 // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object to which a tile is to be added. // bitstream - (in) the image data corresponding to the frame. It can either // be a raw VP8/VP8L bitstream or a single-image WebP file // (non-animated and non-tiled) // x_offset - (in) x-offset of the tile to be added // y_offset - (in) y-offset of the tile to be added // copy_data - (in) value 1 indicates given data WILL copied to the mux, and // value 0 indicates data will NOT be copied. // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux is NULL or bitstream is NULL // WEBP_MUX_MEMORY_ERROR - on memory allocation error. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxPushTile( WebPMux* mux, const WebPData* bitstream, int x_offset, int y_offset, int copy_data); // Gets the nth tile from the mux object. // The content of 'bitstream' is allocated using malloc(), and NOT // owned by the 'mux' object. It MUST be deallocated by the caller by calling // WebPDataClear(). // nth=0 has a special meaning - last position. // Parameters: // mux - (in) object from which the info is to be fetched // nth - (in) index of the tile in the mux object // bitstream - (out) the image data // x_offset - (out) x-offset of the returned tile // y_offset - (out) y-offset of the returned tile // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if either mux, bitstream, x_offset or // y_offset is NULL // WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND - if there are less than nth tiles in the mux object. // WEBP_MUX_BAD_DATA - if nth tile chunk in mux is invalid. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxGetTile( const WebPMux* mux, uint32_t nth, WebPData* bitstream, int* x_offset, int* y_offset); // Deletes a tile from the mux object. // nth=0 has a special meaning - last position // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object from which a tile is to be deleted // nth - (in) The position from which the tile is to be deleted // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux is NULL // WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND - If there are less than nth tiles in the mux object // before deletion. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxDeleteTile(WebPMux* mux, uint32_t nth); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Misc Utilities. // Gets the feature flags from the mux object. // Parameters: // mux - (in) object from which the features are to be fetched // flags - (out) the flags specifying which features are present in the // mux object. This will be an OR of various flag values. // Enum 'WebPFeatureFlags' can be used to test individual flag values. // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux or flags is NULL // WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND - if VP8X chunk is not present in mux object. // WEBP_MUX_BAD_DATA - if VP8X chunk in mux is invalid. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxGetFeatures(const WebPMux* mux, uint32_t* flags); // Gets number of chunks having tag value tag in the mux object. // Parameters: // mux - (in) object from which the info is to be fetched // id - (in) chunk id specifying the type of chunk // num_elements - (out) number of chunks with the given chunk id // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if either mux, or num_elements is NULL // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxNumChunks(const WebPMux* mux, WebPChunkId id, int* num_elements); // Assembles all chunks in WebP RIFF format and returns in 'assembled_data'. // This function also validates the mux object. // Note: The content of 'assembled_data' will be ignored and overwritten. // Also, the content of 'assembled_data' is allocated using malloc(), and NOT // owned by the 'mux' object. It MUST be deallocated by the caller by calling // WebPDataClear(). // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object whose chunks are to be assembled // assembled_data - (out) assembled WebP data // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_BAD_DATA - if mux object is invalid. // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if either mux, output_data or output_size is // NULL. // WEBP_MUX_MEMORY_ERROR - on memory allocation error. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxAssemble(WebPMux* mux, WebPData* assembled_data); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Demux API. // Enables extraction of image and extended format data from WebP files. #define WEBP_DEMUX_ABI_VERSION 0x0100 // MAJOR(8b) + MINOR(8b) typedef struct WebPDemuxer WebPDemuxer; typedef enum { WEBP_DEMUX_PARSING_HEADER, // Not enough data to parse full header. WEBP_DEMUX_PARSED_HEADER, // Header parsing complete, data may be available. WEBP_DEMUX_DONE // Entire file has been parsed. } WebPDemuxState; //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Life of a Demux object // Internal, version-checked, entry point WEBP_EXTERN(WebPDemuxer*) WebPDemuxInternal( const WebPData*, int, WebPDemuxState*, int); // Parses the WebP file given by 'data'. // A complete WebP file must be present in 'data' for the function to succeed. // Returns a WebPDemuxer object on successful parse, NULL otherwise. static WEBP_INLINE WebPDemuxer* WebPDemux(const WebPData* data) { return WebPDemuxInternal(data, 0, NULL, WEBP_DEMUX_ABI_VERSION); } // Parses the WebP file given by 'data'. // If 'state' is non-NULL it will be set to indicate the status of the demuxer. // Returns a WebPDemuxer object on successful parse, NULL otherwise. static WEBP_INLINE WebPDemuxer* WebPDemuxPartial( const WebPData* data, WebPDemuxState* state) { return WebPDemuxInternal(data, 1, state, WEBP_DEMUX_ABI_VERSION); } // Frees memory associated with 'dmux'. WEBP_EXTERN(void) WebPDemuxDelete(WebPDemuxer* dmux); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Data/information extraction. typedef enum { WEBP_FF_FORMAT_FLAGS, // Extended format flags present in the 'VP8X' chunk. WEBP_FF_CANVAS_WIDTH, WEBP_FF_CANVAS_HEIGHT, WEBP_FF_LOOP_COUNT } WebPFormatFeature; // Get the 'feature' value from the 'dmux'. // NOTE: values are only valid if WebPDemux() was used or WebPDemuxPartial() // returned a state > WEBP_DEMUX_PARSING_HEADER. WEBP_EXTERN(uint32_t) WebPDemuxGetI( const WebPDemuxer* dmux, WebPFormatFeature feature); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Frame iteration. typedef struct { int frame_num_; int num_frames_; int tile_num_; int num_tiles_; int x_offset_, y_offset_; // offset relative to the canvas. int width_, height_; // dimensions of this frame or tile. int duration_; // display duration in milliseconds. int complete_; // true if 'tile_' contains a full frame. partial images may // still be decoded with the WebP incremental decoder. WebPData tile_; // The frame or tile given by 'frame_num_' and 'tile_num_'. uint32_t pad[4]; // padding for later use void* private_; } WebPIterator; // Retrieves frame 'frame_number' from 'dmux'. // 'iter->tile_' points to the first tile on return from this function. // Individual tiles may be extracted using WebPDemuxSetTile(). // Setting 'frame_number' equal to 0 will return the last frame of the image. // Returns false if 'dmux' is NULL or frame 'frame_number' is not present. // Call WebPDemuxReleaseIterator() when use of the iterator is complete. // NOTE: 'dmux' must persist for the lifetime of 'iter'. WEBP_EXTERN(int) WebPDemuxGetFrame( const WebPDemuxer* dmux, int frame_number, WebPIterator* iter); // Sets 'iter->tile_' to point to the next ('iter->frame_num_' + 1) or previous // ('iter->frame_num_' - 1) frame. These functions do not loop. // Returns true on success, false otherwise. WEBP_EXTERN(int) WebPDemuxNextFrame(WebPIterator* iter); WEBP_EXTERN(int) WebPDemuxPrevFrame(WebPIterator* iter); // Sets 'iter->tile_' to reflect tile number 'tile_number'. // Returns true if tile 'tile_number' is present, false otherwise. WEBP_EXTERN(int) WebPDemuxSelectTile(WebPIterator* iter, int tile_number); // Releases any memory associated with 'iter'. // Must be called before destroying the associated WebPDemuxer with // WebPDemuxDelete(). WEBP_EXTERN(void) WebPDemuxReleaseIterator(WebPIterator* iter); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Chunk iteration. typedef struct { // The current and total number of chunks with the fourcc given to // WebPDemuxGetChunk(). int chunk_num_; int num_chunks_; WebPData chunk_; // The payload of the chunk. uint32_t pad[6]; // padding for later use void* private_; } WebPChunkIterator; // Retrieves the 'chunk_number' instance of the chunk with id 'fourcc' from // 'dmux'. // 'fourcc' is a character array containing the fourcc of the chunk to return, // e.g., "ICCP", "META", "EXIF", etc. // Setting 'chunk_number' equal to 0 will return the last chunk in a set. // Returns true if the chunk is found, false otherwise. Image related chunk // payloads are accessed through WebPDemuxGetFrame() and related functions. // Call WebPDemuxReleaseChunkIterator() when use of the iterator is complete. // NOTE: 'dmux' must persist for the lifetime of the iterator. WEBP_EXTERN(int) WebPDemuxGetChunk(const WebPDemuxer* dmux, const char fourcc[4], int chunk_number, WebPChunkIterator* iter); // Sets 'iter->chunk_' to point to the next ('iter->chunk_num_' + 1) or previous // ('iter->chunk_num_' - 1) chunk. These functions do not loop. // Returns true on success, false otherwise. WEBP_EXTERN(int) WebPDemuxNextChunk(WebPChunkIterator* iter); WEBP_EXTERN(int) WebPDemuxPrevChunk(WebPChunkIterator* iter); // Releases any memory associated with 'iter'. // Must be called before destroying the associated WebPDemuxer with // WebPDemuxDelete(). WEBP_EXTERN(void) WebPDemuxReleaseChunkIterator(WebPChunkIterator* iter); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus) } // extern "C" #endif #endif /* WEBP_WEBP_MUX_H_ */