110 lines
4.5 KiB
Plaintext
110 lines
4.5 KiB
Plaintext
[role="xpack"]
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[[vector-style]]
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=== Vector styling
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When styling a vector layer, you can customize your data by property, such as size and color.
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For each property, you can specify whether to use a constant or data driven value for the style.
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[float]
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[[maps-vector-style-static]]
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==== Static styling
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Use static styling to specify a constant value for a style property.
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This image shows an example of static styling using the <<add-sample-data, Kibana sample web logs>> data set.
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The *kibana_sample_data_logs* layer uses static styling for all properties.
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[role="screenshot"]
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image::maps/images/vector_style_static.png[]
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[float]
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[[maps-vector-style-data-driven]]
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==== Data driven styling
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Use data driven styling to symbolize features by property values.
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To enable data driven styling for a style property, change the selected value from *Fixed* or *Solid* to *By value*.
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This image shows an example of data driven styling using the <<add-sample-data, Kibana sample web logs>> data set.
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The *kibana_sample_data_logs* layer uses data driven styling for fill color and symbol size style properties.
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* The `hour_of_day` property determines the fill color for each feature based on where the value fits on a linear scale.
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Light green circles symbolize documents that occur earlier in the day, and dark green circles symbolize documents that occur later in the day.
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* The `bytes` property determines the size of each symbol based on where the value fits on a linear scale.
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Smaller circles symbolize documents with smaller payloads, and larger circles symbolize documents with larger payloads.
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[role="screenshot"]
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image::maps/images/vector_style_dynamic.png[]
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[float]
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[[maps-vector-style-quantitative-data-driven]]
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==== Quantitative data driven styling
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Quantitative data driven styling symbolizes features from a range of numeric property values.
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Property values are fit from the domain range to the style range on a linear scale.
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For example, let's symbolize <<add-sample-data, Kibana sample web log>> documents by size.
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The sample web logs `bytes` field ranges from 0 to 18,000. This is the domain range.
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The smallest feature has a symbol radius of 1, and the largest feature has a symbol radius of 24. This is the style range.
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The `bytes` property value for each feature will fit on a linear scale from the range of 0 to 18,000 to the style range of 1 to 24.
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For color styles, values are fit from the domain range to the color ramp with one of the following:
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* *Interpolate (default)*. Interpolate values between min and max to a color band on a linear scale. The color ramp is divided into eight bands.
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* *Percentiles*. Use percentiles to divide the color ramp into bands that map to values.
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* *Custom*. Define custom color ramp bands and ranges.
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When the property value is undefined for a feature:
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* *Fill color* and *Border color* are set to transparent and are not visible.
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* *Border width* and *Symbol size* are set to the minimum size.
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* *Symbol orientation* is set to 0.
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When the symbol range minimum and maximum are the same and there is no range:
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* *Fill color* and *Border color* are set to last color in the color ramp.
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* *Border width* and *Symbol size* are set to the maximum size.
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[float]
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[[maps-vector-style-qualitative-data-driven]]
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==== Qualitative data driven styling
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Qualitative data driven styling symbolizes properties, such as strings and IP addresses, by category.
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Qualitative data driven styling is available for the following styling properties:
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* *Icon*
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* *Fill color*
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* *Border color*
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* *Label color*
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* *Label border color*
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This image shows an example of quantitative data driven styling using the <<add-sample-data, Kibana sample web logs>> data set.
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The `machine.os.keyword` property determines the color of each symbol based on category.
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[role="screenshot"]
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image::maps/images/quantitative_data_driven_styling.png[]
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[float]
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[[maps-vector-style-class]]
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==== Class styling
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Class styling symbolizes features by class and requires multiple layers.
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Use <<maps-layer-based-filtering, layer filtering>> to define the class for each layer, and <<maps-vector-style-static, static styling>> to symbolize each class.
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This image shows an example of class styling using the <<add-sample-data, Kibana sample web logs>> data set.
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* The *Mac OS requests* layer applies the filter `machine.os : osx` so the layer only contains Mac OS requests.
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The fill color is a static value of green.
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* The *Window OS requests* layer applies the filter `machine.os : win*` so the layer only contains Window OS requests.
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The fill color is a static value of red.
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[role="screenshot"]
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image::maps/images/vector_style_class.png[]
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