* [Reporting/Docs] Various Documentation Additions - Add ECONNREFUSED to troubleshooting page: - System Requirements for Reporting - Layout and Sizing * [DOCS][Reporting] Updates index and troubleshooting pages Co-authored-by: Tim Sullivan <tsullivan@users.noreply.github.com>
150 lines
7 KiB
Plaintext
150 lines
7 KiB
Plaintext
[role="xpack"]
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[[reporting-troubleshooting]]
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== Reporting troubleshooting
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++++
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<titleabbrev>Troubleshooting</titleabbrev>
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++++
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Having trouble? Here are solutions to common problems you might encounter while using Reporting.
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* <<reporting-troubleshooting-system-dependencies>>
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* <<reporting-troubleshooting-text-incorrect>>
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* <<reporting-troubleshooting-missing-data>>
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* <<reporting-troubleshooting-file-permissions>>
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* <<reporting-troubleshooting-error-messages>>
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* <<reporting-troubleshooting-puppeteer-debug-logs>>
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* <<reporting-troubleshooting-system-requirements>>
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[float]
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[[reporting-troubleshooting-system-dependencies]]
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=== System dependencies
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Reporting launches a "headless" web browser called Chromium on the Kibana server. It is a custom build made by Elastic of an open source
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project, and it is intended to have minimal dependencies on OS libraries. However, the Kibana server OS might still require additional
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dependencies to run the Chromium executable.
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Make sure Kibana server OS has the appropriate packages installed for the distribution.
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If you are using CentOS/RHEL systems, install the following packages:
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* `ipa-gothic-fonts`
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* `xorg-x11-fonts-100dpi`
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* `xorg-x11-fonts-75dpi`
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* `xorg-x11-utils`
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* `xorg-x11-fonts-cyrillic`
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* `xorg-x11-fonts-Type1`
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* `xorg-x11-fonts-misc`
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* `fontconfig`
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* `freetype`
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If you are using Ubuntu/Debian systems, install the following packages:
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* `fonts-liberation`
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* `libfontconfig1`
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If the system is missing dependencies, then Reporting will fail in a non-deterministic way. {kib} runs a self-test at server startup, and
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if it encounters errors, logs them in the Console. Unfortunately, the error message does not include
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information about why Chromium failed to run. The most common error message is `Error: connect ECONNREFUSED`, which indicates
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that {kib} could not connect to the Chromium process.
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To troubleshoot the problem, start the {kib} server with environment variables that tell Chromium to print verbose logs. See the
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<<reporting-troubleshooting-puppeteer-debug-logs, Puppeteer debug method>> for more information.
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[float]
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[[reporting-troubleshooting-text-incorrect]]
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=== Text rendered incorrectly in generated reports
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If a report label is rendered as an empty rectangle, no system fonts are available. Install at least one font package on the system.
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If the report is missing certain Chinese, Japanese or Korean characters, ensure that a system font with those characters is installed.
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[float]
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[[reporting-troubleshooting-missing-data]]
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=== Missing data in PDF report of data table visualization
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There is currently a known limitation with the Data Table visualization that only the first page of data rows, which are the only data
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visible on the screen, are shown in PDF reports.
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[float]
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[[reporting-troubleshooting-file-permissions]]
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=== File permissions
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Ensure that the `headless_shell` binary located in your Kibana data directory is owned by the user who is running Kibana, that the
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user has the execute permission, and if applicable, that the filesystem is mounted with the `exec` option.
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[NOTE]
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--
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The Chromium binary is located in the Kibana installation directory as `data/headless_shell-OS_TYPE/headless_shell`. The full path is logged
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the first time Kibana starts when verbose logging is enabled.
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--
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[float]
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[[reporting-troubleshooting-error-messages]]
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=== Error messages
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Whenever possible, a Reporting error message tries to be as self-explanatory as possible. Here are some error messages you might encounter,
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along with the solution.
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[float]
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==== Max attempts reached
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There are two primary causes of this error:
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* You're creating a PDF of a visualization or dashboard that spans a large amount of data and Kibana is hitting the `xpack.reporting.queue.timeout`
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* Kibana is hosted behind a reverse-proxy, and the <<reporting-kibana-server-settings, Kibana server settings>> are not configured correctly
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Create a Markdown visualization and then create a PDF report. If this succeeds, increase the `xpack.reporting.queue.timeout` setting. If the
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PDF report fails with "Max attempts reached," check your <<reporting-kibana-server-settings, Kibana server settings>>.
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[float]
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[[reporting-troubleshooting-nss-dependency]]
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==== You must install nss for Reporting to work
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Reporting using the Chromium browser relies on the Network Security Service libraries (NSS). Install the appropriate nss package for your
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distribution.
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[float]
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[[reporting-troubleshooting-sandbox-dependency]]
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==== Unable to use Chromium sandbox
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Chromium uses sandboxing techniques that are built on top of operating system primitives. The Linux sandbox depends on user namespaces,
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which were introduced with the 3.8 Linux kernel. However, many distributions don't have user namespaces enabled by default, or they require
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the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability.
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Elastic recommends that you research the feasibility of enabling unprivileged user namespaces before disabling the sandbox. An exception
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is if you are running Kibana in Docker because the container runs in a user namespace with the built-in seccomp/bpf filters.
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[float]
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[[reporting-troubleshooting-verbose-logs]]
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=== Verbose logs
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{kib} server logs have a lot of useful information for troubleshooting and understanding how things work. If you're having any issues at
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all, the full logs from Reporting will be the first place to look. In `kibana.yml`:
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[source,yaml]
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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logging.verbose: true
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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For more information about logging, see <<logging-verbose,Kibana configuration settings>>.
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[float]
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[[reporting-troubleshooting-puppeteer-debug-logs]]
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=== Puppeteer debug logs
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The Chromium browser that {kib} launches on the server is driven by a NodeJS library for Chromium called Puppeteer. The Puppeteer library
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has its own command-line method to generate its own debug logs, which can sometimes be helpful, particularly to figure out if a problem is
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caused by Kibana or Chromium. See more at https://github.com/GoogleChrome/puppeteer/blob/v1.19.0/README.md#debugging-tips[debugging tips].
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Using Puppeteer's debug method when launching Kibana would look like:
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```
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env DEBUG="puppeteer:*" ./bin/kibana
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```
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The internal DevTools protocol traffic will be logged via the `debug` module under the `puppeteer` namespace.
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The Puppeteer logs are very verbose and could possibly contain sensitive information. Handle the generated output with care.
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[float]
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[[reporting-troubleshooting-system-requirements]]
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=== System requirements
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In Elastic Cloud, the {kib} instances that most configurations provide by default is for 1GB of RAM for the instance. That is enough for
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{kib} Reporting when the visualization or dashboard is relatively simple, such as a single pie chart or a dashboard with
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a few visualizations. However, certain visualization types incur more load than others. For example, a TSVB panel has a lot of network
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requests to render.
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If the {kib} instance doesn't have enough memory to run the report, the report fails with an error such as `Error: Page crashed!`
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In this case, try increasing the memory for the {kib} instance to 2GB.
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