linux/arch/parisc/include/asm/atomic.h

287 lines
7 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

/* Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
* Copyright (C) 2006 Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
*/
#ifndef _ASM_PARISC_ATOMIC_H_
#define _ASM_PARISC_ATOMIC_H_
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>
/*
* Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us. Useful for
* resource counting etc..
*
* And probably incredibly slow on parisc. OTOH, we don't
* have to write any serious assembly. prumpf
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#include <asm/spinlock.h>
#include <asm/cache.h> /* we use L1_CACHE_BYTES */
/* Use an array of spinlocks for our atomic_ts.
* Hash function to index into a different SPINLOCK.
* Since "a" is usually an address, use one spinlock per cacheline.
*/
# define ATOMIC_HASH_SIZE 4
# define ATOMIC_HASH(a) (&(__atomic_hash[ (((unsigned long) (a))/L1_CACHE_BYTES) & (ATOMIC_HASH_SIZE-1) ]))
extern arch_spinlock_t __atomic_hash[ATOMIC_HASH_SIZE] __lock_aligned;
[PATCH] spinlock consolidation This patch (written by me and also containing many suggestions of Arjan van de Ven) does a major cleanup of the spinlock code. It does the following things: - consolidates and enhances the spinlock/rwlock debugging code - simplifies the asm/spinlock.h files - encapsulates the raw spinlock type and moves generic spinlock features (such as ->break_lock) into the generic code. - cleans up the spinlock code hierarchy to get rid of the spaghetti. Most notably there's now only a single variant of the debugging code, located in lib/spinlock_debug.c. (previously we had one SMP debugging variant per architecture, plus a separate generic one for UP builds) Also, i've enhanced the rwlock debugging facility, it will now track write-owners. There is new spinlock-owner/CPU-tracking on SMP builds too. All locks have lockup detection now, which will work for both soft and hard spin/rwlock lockups. The arch-level include files now only contain the minimally necessary subset of the spinlock code - all the rest that can be generalized now lives in the generic headers: include/asm-i386/spinlock_types.h | 16 include/asm-x86_64/spinlock_types.h | 16 I have also split up the various spinlock variants into separate files, making it easier to see which does what. The new layout is: SMP | UP ----------------------------|----------------------------------- asm/spinlock_types_smp.h | linux/spinlock_types_up.h linux/spinlock_types.h | linux/spinlock_types.h asm/spinlock_smp.h | linux/spinlock_up.h linux/spinlock_api_smp.h | linux/spinlock_api_up.h linux/spinlock.h | linux/spinlock.h /* * here's the role of the various spinlock/rwlock related include files: * * on SMP builds: * * asm/spinlock_types.h: contains the raw_spinlock_t/raw_rwlock_t and the * initializers * * linux/spinlock_types.h: * defines the generic type and initializers * * asm/spinlock.h: contains the __raw_spin_*()/etc. lowlevel * implementations, mostly inline assembly code * * (also included on UP-debug builds:) * * linux/spinlock_api_smp.h: * contains the prototypes for the _spin_*() APIs. * * linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs. * * on UP builds: * * linux/spinlock_type_up.h: * contains the generic, simplified UP spinlock type. * (which is an empty structure on non-debug builds) * * linux/spinlock_types.h: * defines the generic type and initializers * * linux/spinlock_up.h: * contains the __raw_spin_*()/etc. version of UP * builds. (which are NOPs on non-debug, non-preempt * builds) * * (included on UP-non-debug builds:) * * linux/spinlock_api_up.h: * builds the _spin_*() APIs. * * linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs. */ All SMP and UP architectures are converted by this patch. arm, i386, ia64, ppc, ppc64, s390/s390x, x64 was build-tested via crosscompilers. m32r, mips, sh, sparc, have not been tested yet, but should be mostly fine. From: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org> Booted and lightly tested on a500-44 (64-bit, SMP kernel, dual CPU). Builds 32-bit SMP kernel (not booted or tested). I did not try to build non-SMP kernels. That should be trivial to fix up later if necessary. I converted bit ops atomic_hash lock to raw_spinlock_t. Doing so avoids some ugly nesting of linux/*.h and asm/*.h files. Those particular locks are well tested and contained entirely inside arch specific code. I do NOT expect any new issues to arise with them. If someone does ever need to use debug/metrics with them, then they will need to unravel this hairball between spinlocks, atomic ops, and bit ops that exist only because parisc has exactly one atomic instruction: LDCW (load and clear word). From: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> ia64 fix Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> Signed-off-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@csd.uu.se> Signed-off-by: Benoit Boissinot <benoit.boissinot@ens-lyon.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-10 09:25:56 +02:00
/* Can't use raw_spin_lock_irq because of #include problems, so
* this is the substitute */
#define _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(l,f) do { \
arch_spinlock_t *s = ATOMIC_HASH(l); \
local_irq_save(f); \
arch_spin_lock(s); \
} while(0)
#define _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(l,f) do { \
arch_spinlock_t *s = ATOMIC_HASH(l); \
arch_spin_unlock(s); \
local_irq_restore(f); \
} while(0)
#else
# define _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(l,f) do { local_irq_save(f); } while (0)
# define _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(l,f) do { local_irq_restore(f); } while (0)
#endif
/*
* Note that we need not lock read accesses - aligned word writes/reads
* are atomic, so a reader never sees inconsistent values.
*/
static __inline__ void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i)
{
unsigned long flags;
_atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(v, flags);
v->counter = i;
_atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(v, flags);
}
static __inline__ int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v)
{
return READ_ONCE((v)->counter);
}
/* exported interface */
#define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
#define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
/**
* __atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
* @a: the amount to add to v...
* @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
*
* Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
* Returns the old value of @v.
*/
static __inline__ int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
{
int c, old;
c = atomic_read(v);
for (;;) {
if (unlikely(c == (u)))
break;
old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a));
if (likely(old == c))
break;
c = old;
}
return c;
}
#define ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op) \
static __inline__ void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v) \
{ \
unsigned long flags; \
\
_atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(v, flags); \
v->counter c_op i; \
_atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(v, flags); \
} \
#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, c_op) \
static __inline__ int atomic_##op##_return(int i, atomic_t *v) \
{ \
unsigned long flags; \
int ret; \
\
_atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(v, flags); \
ret = (v->counter c_op i); \
_atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(v, flags); \
\
return ret; \
}
#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, c_op) ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op) ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, c_op)
ATOMIC_OPS(add, +=)
ATOMIC_OPS(sub, -=)
ATOMIC_OP(and, &=)
ATOMIC_OP(or, |=)
ATOMIC_OP(xor, ^=)
#undef ATOMIC_OPS
#undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN
#undef ATOMIC_OP
#define atomic_inc(v) (atomic_add( 1,(v)))
#define atomic_dec(v) (atomic_add( -1,(v)))
#define atomic_inc_return(v) (atomic_add_return( 1,(v)))
#define atomic_dec_return(v) (atomic_add_return( -1,(v)))
#define atomic_add_negative(a, v) (atomic_add_return((a), (v)) < 0)
/*
* atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
*
* Atomically increments @v by 1
* and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all
* other cases.
*/
#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_inc_return(v) == 0)
#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_dec_return(v) == 0)
#define atomic_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic_sub_return((i),(v)) == 0)
#define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) }
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
#define ATOMIC64_INIT(i) { (i) }
#define ATOMIC64_OP(op, c_op) \
static __inline__ void atomic64_##op(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) \
{ \
unsigned long flags; \
\
_atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(v, flags); \
v->counter c_op i; \
_atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(v, flags); \
} \
#define ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN(op, c_op) \
static __inline__ s64 atomic64_##op##_return(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) \
{ \
unsigned long flags; \
s64 ret; \
\
_atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(v, flags); \
ret = (v->counter c_op i); \
_atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(v, flags); \
\
return ret; \
}
#define ATOMIC64_OPS(op, c_op) ATOMIC64_OP(op, c_op) ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN(op, c_op)
ATOMIC64_OPS(add, +=)
ATOMIC64_OPS(sub, -=)
ATOMIC64_OP(and, &=)
ATOMIC64_OP(or, |=)
ATOMIC64_OP(xor, ^=)
#undef ATOMIC64_OPS
#undef ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN
#undef ATOMIC64_OP
static __inline__ void
atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, s64 i)
{
unsigned long flags;
_atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(v, flags);
v->counter = i;
_atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(v, flags);
}
static __inline__ s64
atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v)
{
return ACCESS_ONCE((v)->counter);
}
#define atomic64_inc(v) (atomic64_add( 1,(v)))
#define atomic64_dec(v) (atomic64_add( -1,(v)))
#define atomic64_inc_return(v) (atomic64_add_return( 1,(v)))
#define atomic64_dec_return(v) (atomic64_add_return( -1,(v)))
#define atomic64_add_negative(a, v) (atomic64_add_return((a), (v)) < 0)
#define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0)
#define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_dec_return(v) == 0)
#define atomic64_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic64_sub_return((i),(v)) == 0)
/* exported interface */
#define atomic64_cmpxchg(v, o, n) \
((__typeof__((v)->counter))cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
#define atomic64_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
/**
* atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
* @v: pointer of type atomic64_t
* @a: the amount to add to v...
* @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
*
* Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
* Returns the old value of @v.
*/
static __inline__ int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u)
{
long c, old;
c = atomic64_read(v);
for (;;) {
if (unlikely(c == (u)))
break;
old = atomic64_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a));
if (likely(old == c))
break;
c = old;
}
return c != (u);
}
#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
/*
* atomic64_dec_if_positive - decrement by 1 if old value positive
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
*
* The function returns the old value of *v minus 1, even if
* the atomic variable, v, was not decremented.
*/
static inline long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v)
{
long c, old, dec;
c = atomic64_read(v);
for (;;) {
dec = c - 1;
if (unlikely(dec < 0))
break;
old = atomic64_cmpxchg((v), c, dec);
if (likely(old == c))
break;
c = old;
}
return dec;
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
#endif /* _ASM_PARISC_ATOMIC_H_ */