49b786ea14
Adds a new single-purpose PIDs subsystem to limit the number of tasks that can be forked inside a cgroup. Essentially this is an implementation of RLIMIT_NPROC that applies to a cgroup rather than a process tree. However, it should be noted that organisational operations (adding and removing tasks from a PIDs hierarchy) will *not* be prevented. Rather, the number of tasks in the hierarchy cannot exceed the limit through forking. This is due to the fact that, in the unified hierarchy, attach cannot fail (and it is not possible for a task to overcome its PIDs cgroup policy limit by attaching to a child cgroup -- even if migrating mid-fork it must be able to fork in the parent first). PIDs are fundamentally a global resource, and it is possible to reach PID exhaustion inside a cgroup without hitting any reasonable kmemcg policy. Once you've hit PID exhaustion, you're only in a marginally better state than OOM. This subsystem allows PID exhaustion inside a cgroup to be prevented. Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
210 lines
7.5 KiB
Makefile
210 lines
7.5 KiB
Makefile
#
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# Makefile for the linux kernel.
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#
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obj-y = fork.o exec_domain.o panic.o \
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cpu.o exit.o softirq.o resource.o \
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sysctl.o sysctl_binary.o capability.o ptrace.o user.o \
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signal.o sys.o kmod.o workqueue.o pid.o task_work.o \
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extable.o params.o \
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kthread.o sys_ni.o nsproxy.o \
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notifier.o ksysfs.o cred.o reboot.o \
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async.o range.o smpboot.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_MULTIUSER) += groups.o
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ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
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# Do not trace debug files and internal ftrace files
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CFLAGS_REMOVE_cgroup-debug.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)
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CFLAGS_REMOVE_irq_work.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)
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endif
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# cond_syscall is currently not LTO compatible
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CFLAGS_sys_ni.o = $(DISABLE_LTO)
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obj-y += sched/
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obj-y += locking/
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obj-y += power/
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obj-y += printk/
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obj-y += irq/
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obj-y += rcu/
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obj-y += livepatch/
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obj-$(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) += kcmp.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_FREEZER) += freezer.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_PROFILING) += profile.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_STACKTRACE) += stacktrace.o
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obj-y += time/
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obj-$(CONFIG_FUTEX) += futex.o
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ifeq ($(CONFIG_COMPAT),y)
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obj-$(CONFIG_FUTEX) += futex_compat.o
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endif
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obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_ISA_DMA) += dma.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o
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ifneq ($(CONFIG_SMP),y)
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obj-y += up.o
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endif
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obj-$(CONFIG_UID16) += uid16.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING) += system_keyring.o system_certificates.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += module.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG) += module_signing.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_KALLSYMS) += kallsyms.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT) += acct.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += kexec.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_BACKTRACE_SELF_TEST) += backtracetest.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += compat.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUPS) += cgroup.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER) += cgroup_freezer.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_PIDS) += cgroup_pids.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_CPUSETS) += cpuset.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_UTS_NS) += utsname.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_USER_NS) += user_namespace.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_PID_NS) += pid_namespace.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_IKCONFIG) += configs.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += stop_machine.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES_SANITY_TEST) += test_kprobes.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIT) += audit.o auditfilter.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL) += auditsc.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIT_WATCH) += audit_watch.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIT_TREE) += audit_tree.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL) += gcov/
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obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += kprobes.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB) += debug/
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obj-$(CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK) += hung_task.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR) += watchdog.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_SECCOMP) += seccomp.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_RELAY) += relay.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += utsname_sysctl.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) += delayacct.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_TASKSTATS) += taskstats.o tsacct.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS) += tracepoint.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_LATENCYTOP) += latencytop.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF) += elfcore.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF) += elfcore.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC) += elfcore.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER) += trace/
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obj-$(CONFIG_TRACING) += trace/
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obj-$(CONFIG_TRACE_CLOCK) += trace/
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obj-$(CONFIG_RING_BUFFER) += trace/
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obj-$(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS) += trace/
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obj-$(CONFIG_IRQ_WORK) += irq_work.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_PM) += cpu_pm.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_BPF) += bpf/
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obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) += events/
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obj-$(CONFIG_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER) += user-return-notifier.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_PADATA) += padata.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) += crash_dump.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL) += jump_label.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING) += context_tracking.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_TORTURE_TEST) += torture.o
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$(obj)/configs.o: $(obj)/config_data.h
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# config_data.h contains the same information as ikconfig.h but gzipped.
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# Info from config_data can be extracted from /proc/config*
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targets += config_data.gz
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$(obj)/config_data.gz: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) FORCE
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$(call if_changed,gzip)
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filechk_ikconfiggz = (echo "static const char kernel_config_data[] __used = MAGIC_START"; cat $< | scripts/basic/bin2c; echo "MAGIC_END;")
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targets += config_data.h
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$(obj)/config_data.h: $(obj)/config_data.gz FORCE
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$(call filechk,ikconfiggz)
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###############################################################################
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#
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# Roll all the X.509 certificates that we can find together and pull them into
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# the kernel so that they get loaded into the system trusted keyring during
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# boot.
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#
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# We look in the source root and the build root for all files whose name ends
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# in ".x509". Unfortunately, this will generate duplicate filenames, so we
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# have make canonicalise the pathnames and then sort them to discard the
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# duplicates.
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#
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###############################################################################
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ifeq ($(CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING),y)
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X509_CERTIFICATES-y := $(wildcard *.x509) $(wildcard $(srctree)/*.x509)
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X509_CERTIFICATES-$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG) += $(objtree)/signing_key.x509
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X509_CERTIFICATES-raw := $(sort $(foreach CERT,$(X509_CERTIFICATES-y), \
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$(or $(realpath $(CERT)),$(CERT))))
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X509_CERTIFICATES := $(subst $(realpath $(objtree))/,,$(X509_CERTIFICATES-raw))
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ifeq ($(X509_CERTIFICATES),)
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$(warning *** No X.509 certificates found ***)
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endif
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ifneq ($(wildcard $(obj)/.x509.list),)
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ifneq ($(shell cat $(obj)/.x509.list),$(X509_CERTIFICATES))
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$(warning X.509 certificate list changed to "$(X509_CERTIFICATES)" from "$(shell cat $(obj)/.x509.list)")
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$(shell rm $(obj)/.x509.list)
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endif
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endif
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kernel/system_certificates.o: $(obj)/x509_certificate_list
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quiet_cmd_x509certs = CERTS $@
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cmd_x509certs = cat $(X509_CERTIFICATES) /dev/null >$@ $(foreach X509,$(X509_CERTIFICATES),; $(kecho) " - Including cert $(X509)")
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targets += $(obj)/x509_certificate_list
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$(obj)/x509_certificate_list: $(X509_CERTIFICATES) $(obj)/.x509.list
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$(call if_changed,x509certs)
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targets += $(obj)/.x509.list
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$(obj)/.x509.list:
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@echo $(X509_CERTIFICATES) >$@
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endif
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clean-files := x509_certificate_list .x509.list
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ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG),y)
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###############################################################################
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#
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# If module signing is requested, say by allyesconfig, but a key has not been
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# supplied, then one will need to be generated to make sure the build does not
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# fail and that the kernel may be used afterwards.
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#
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###############################################################################
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ifndef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH
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$(error Could not determine digest type to use from kernel config)
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endif
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signing_key.priv signing_key.x509: x509.genkey
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@echo "###"
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@echo "### Now generating an X.509 key pair to be used for signing modules."
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@echo "###"
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@echo "### If this takes a long time, you might wish to run rngd in the"
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@echo "### background to keep the supply of entropy topped up. It"
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@echo "### needs to be run as root, and uses a hardware random"
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@echo "### number generator if one is available."
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@echo "###"
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openssl req -new -nodes -utf8 -$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) -days 36500 \
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-batch -x509 -config x509.genkey \
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-outform DER -out signing_key.x509 \
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-keyout signing_key.priv 2>&1
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@echo "###"
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@echo "### Key pair generated."
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@echo "###"
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x509.genkey:
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@echo Generating X.509 key generation config
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@echo >x509.genkey "[ req ]"
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@echo >>x509.genkey "default_bits = 4096"
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@echo >>x509.genkey "distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name"
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@echo >>x509.genkey "prompt = no"
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@echo >>x509.genkey "string_mask = utf8only"
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@echo >>x509.genkey "x509_extensions = myexts"
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@echo >>x509.genkey
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@echo >>x509.genkey "[ req_distinguished_name ]"
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@echo >>x509.genkey "#O = Unspecified company"
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@echo >>x509.genkey "CN = Build time autogenerated kernel key"
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@echo >>x509.genkey "#emailAddress = unspecified.user@unspecified.company"
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@echo >>x509.genkey
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@echo >>x509.genkey "[ myexts ]"
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@echo >>x509.genkey "basicConstraints=critical,CA:FALSE"
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@echo >>x509.genkey "keyUsage=digitalSignature"
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@echo >>x509.genkey "subjectKeyIdentifier=hash"
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@echo >>x509.genkey "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid"
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endif
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