minio/pkg/handlers/proxy.go

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/*
* Minio Cloud Storage, (C) 2018 Minio, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package handlers
import (
"net"
"net/http"
"regexp"
"strings"
)
var (
// De-facto standard header keys.
xForwardedFor = http.CanonicalHeaderKey("X-Forwarded-For")
xForwardedHost = http.CanonicalHeaderKey("X-Forwarded-Host")
xForwardedPort = http.CanonicalHeaderKey("X-Forwarded-Port")
xForwardedProto = http.CanonicalHeaderKey("X-Forwarded-Proto")
xForwardedScheme = http.CanonicalHeaderKey("X-Forwarded-Scheme")
xRealIP = http.CanonicalHeaderKey("X-Real-IP")
)
var (
// RFC7239 defines a new "Forwarded: " header designed to replace the
// existing use of X-Forwarded-* headers.
// e.g. Forwarded: for=192.0.2.60;proto=https;by=203.0.113.43
forwarded = http.CanonicalHeaderKey("Forwarded")
// Allows for a sub-match of the first value after 'for=' to the next
// comma, semi-colon or space. The match is case-insensitive.
forRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)(?:for=)([^(;|,| )]+)(.*)`)
// Allows for a sub-match for the first instance of scheme (http|https)
// prefixed by 'proto='. The match is case-insensitive.
protoRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)^(;|,| )+(?:proto=)(https|http)`)
)
// GetSourceScheme retrieves the scheme from the X-Forwarded-Proto and RFC7239
// Forwarded headers (in that order).
func GetSourceScheme(r *http.Request) string {
var scheme string
// Retrieve the scheme from X-Forwarded-Proto.
if proto := r.Header.Get(xForwardedProto); proto != "" {
scheme = strings.ToLower(proto)
} else if proto = r.Header.Get(xForwardedScheme); proto != "" {
scheme = strings.ToLower(proto)
} else if proto := r.Header.Get(forwarded); proto != "" {
// match should contain at least two elements if the protocol was
// specified in the Forwarded header. The first element will always be
// the 'for=', which we ignore, subsequently we proceed to look for
// 'proto=' which should precede right after `for=` if not
// we simply ignore the values and return empty. This is in line
// with the approach we took for returning first ip from multiple
// params.
if match := forRegex.FindStringSubmatch(proto); len(match) > 1 {
if match = protoRegex.FindStringSubmatch(match[2]); len(match) > 1 {
scheme = strings.ToLower(match[2])
}
}
}
return scheme
}
// GetSourceIP retrieves the IP from the X-Forwarded-For, X-Real-IP and RFC7239
// Forwarded headers (in that order), falls back to r.RemoteAddr when all
// else fails.
func GetSourceIP(r *http.Request) string {
var addr string
if fwd := r.Header.Get(xForwardedFor); fwd != "" {
// Only grab the first (client) address. Note that '192.168.0.1,
// 10.1.1.1' is a valid key for X-Forwarded-For where addresses after
// the first may represent forwarding proxies earlier in the chain.
s := strings.Index(fwd, ", ")
if s == -1 {
s = len(fwd)
}
addr = fwd[:s]
} else if fwd := r.Header.Get(xRealIP); fwd != "" {
// X-Real-IP should only contain one IP address (the client making the
// request).
addr = fwd
} else if fwd := r.Header.Get(forwarded); fwd != "" {
// match should contain at least two elements if the protocol was
// specified in the Forwarded header. The first element will always be
// the 'for=' capture, which we ignore. In the case of multiple IP
// addresses (for=8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4, 172.16.1.20 is valid) we only
// extract the first, which should be the client IP.
if match := forRegex.FindStringSubmatch(fwd); len(match) > 1 {
// IPv6 addresses in Forwarded headers are quoted-strings. We strip
// these quotes.
addr = strings.Trim(match[1], `"`)
}
}
if addr != "" {
return addr
}
// Default to remote address if headers not set.
addr, _, _ = net.SplitHostPort(r.RemoteAddr)
return addr
}