This commit adds a new method `UpdateKey` to the KMS
interface.
The purpose of `UpdateKey` is to re-wrap an encrypted
data key (the key generated & encrypted with a master key by e.g.
Vault).
For example, consider Vault with a master key ID: `master-key-1`
and an encrypted data key `E(dk)` for a particular object. The
data key `dk` has been generated randomly when the object was created.
Now, the KMS operator may "rotate" the master key `master-key-1`.
However, the KMS cannot forget the "old" value of that master key
since there is still an object that requires `dk`, and therefore,
the `D(E(dk))`.
With the `UpdateKey` method call MinIO can ask the KMS to decrypt
`E(dk)` with the old key (internally) and re-encrypted `dk` with
the new master key value: `E'(dk)`.
However, this operation only works for the same master key ID.
When rotating the data key (replacing it with a new one) then
we perform a `UnsealKey` operation with the 1st master key ID
and then a `GenerateKey` operation with the 2nd master key ID.
This commit also updates the KMS documentation and removes
the `encrypt` policy entry (we don't use `encrypt`) and
add a policy entry for `rewarp`.
* crypto: add support for parsing SSE-C/SSE-S3 metadata
This commit adds support for detecting and parsing
SSE-C/SSE-S3 object metadata. With the `IsEncrypted`
functions it is possible to determine whether an object
seems to be encrypted. With the `ParseMetadata` functions
it is possible to validate such metadata and extract the
SSE-C/SSE-S3 related values.
It also fixes some naming issues.
* crypto: add functions for creating SSE object metadata
This commit adds functions for creating SSE-S3 and
SSE-C metadata. It also adds a `CreateMultipartMetadata`
for creating multipart metadata.
For all functions unit tests are included.
This commit adds a basic KMS implementation for an
operator-specified SSE-S3 master key. The master key
is wrapped as KMS such that using SSE-S3 with master key
and SSE-S3 with KMS can use the same code.
Bindings for a remote / true KMS (like hashicorp vault)
will be added later on.
