minio/cmd/bucket-policy-parser.go
Harshavardhana 533338bdeb all/windows: Be case in-sensitive about pattern matching. (#3682)
Resource strings and paths are case insensitive on windows
deployments but if user happens to use upper case instead of
lower case for certain configuration params like bucket
policies and bucket notification config. We might not honor
them which leads to a wrong behavior on windows.

This is windows only behavior, for all other platforms case
is still kept sensitive.
2017-02-03 23:27:50 -08:00

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/*
* Minio Cloud Storage, (C) 2015, 2016 Minio, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
// Package cmd This file implements AWS Access Policy Language parser in
// accordance with http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/access-policy-language-overview.html
package cmd
import (
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"sort"
"strings"
"github.com/minio/minio-go/pkg/set"
)
var conditionKeyActionMap = map[string]set.StringSet{
"s3:prefix": set.CreateStringSet("s3:ListBucket"),
"s3:max-keys": set.CreateStringSet("s3:ListBucket"),
}
// supportedActionMap - lists all the actions supported by minio.
var supportedActionMap = set.CreateStringSet("*", "s3:*", "s3:GetObject",
"s3:ListBucket", "s3:PutObject", "s3:GetBucketLocation", "s3:DeleteObject",
"s3:AbortMultipartUpload", "s3:ListBucketMultipartUploads", "s3:ListMultipartUploadParts")
// supported Conditions type.
var supportedConditionsType = set.CreateStringSet("StringEquals", "StringNotEquals", "StringLike", "StringNotLike")
// Validate s3:prefix, s3:max-keys are present if not
// supported keys for the conditions.
var supportedConditionsKey = set.CreateStringSet("s3:prefix", "s3:max-keys", "aws:Referer")
// supportedEffectMap - supported effects.
var supportedEffectMap = set.CreateStringSet("Allow", "Deny")
// Statement - minio policy statement
type policyStatement struct {
Actions set.StringSet `json:"Action"`
Conditions map[string]map[string]set.StringSet `json:"Condition,omitempty"`
Effect string
Principal interface{} `json:"Principal"`
Resources set.StringSet `json:"Resource"`
Sid string
}
// bucketPolicy - collection of various bucket policy statements.
type bucketPolicy struct {
Version string // date in YYYY-MM-DD format
Statements []policyStatement `json:"Statement"`
}
// Stringer implementation for the bucket policies.
func (b bucketPolicy) String() string {
bbytes, err := json.Marshal(&b)
if err != nil {
errorIf(err, "Unable to marshal bucket policy into JSON %#v", b)
return ""
}
return string(bbytes)
}
// isValidActions - are actions valid.
func isValidActions(actions set.StringSet) (err error) {
// Statement actions cannot be empty.
if len(actions) == 0 {
err = errors.New("Action list cannot be empty")
return err
}
if unsupportedActions := actions.Difference(supportedActionMap); !unsupportedActions.IsEmpty() {
err = fmt.Errorf("Unsupported actions found: %#v, please validate your policy document", unsupportedActions)
return err
}
return nil
}
// isValidEffect - is effect valid.
func isValidEffect(effect string) (err error) {
// Statement effect cannot be empty.
if effect == "" {
err = errors.New("Policy effect cannot be empty")
return err
}
if !supportedEffectMap.Contains(effect) {
err = errors.New("Unsupported Effect found: " + effect + ", please validate your policy document")
return err
}
return nil
}
// isValidResources - are valid resources.
func isValidResources(resources set.StringSet) (err error) {
// Statement resources cannot be empty.
if len(resources) == 0 {
err = errors.New("Resource list cannot be empty")
return err
}
for resource := range resources {
if !hasPrefix(resource, bucketARNPrefix) {
err = errors.New("Unsupported resource style found: " + resource + ", please validate your policy document")
return err
}
resourceSuffix := strings.SplitAfter(resource, bucketARNPrefix)[1]
if len(resourceSuffix) == 0 || hasPrefix(resourceSuffix, "/") {
err = errors.New("Invalid resource style found: " + resource + ", please validate your policy document")
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// Parse principals parses a incoming json. Handles cases for
// these three combinations.
// - "Principal": "*",
// - "Principal": { "AWS" : "*" }
// - "Principal": { "AWS" : [ "*" ]}
func parsePrincipals(principal interface{}) set.StringSet {
principals, ok := principal.(map[string]interface{})
if !ok {
var principalStr string
principalStr, ok = principal.(string)
if ok {
return set.CreateStringSet(principalStr)
}
} // else {
var principalStrs []string
for _, p := range principals {
principalStr, isStr := p.(string)
if !isStr {
principalsAdd, isInterface := p.([]interface{})
if !isInterface {
principalStrsAddr, isStrs := p.([]string)
if !isStrs {
continue
}
principalStrs = append(principalStrs, principalStrsAddr...)
} else {
for _, pa := range principalsAdd {
var pstr string
pstr, isStr = pa.(string)
if !isStr {
continue
}
principalStrs = append(principalStrs, pstr)
}
}
continue
} // else {
principalStrs = append(principalStrs, principalStr)
}
return set.CreateStringSet(principalStrs...)
}
// isValidPrincipals - are valid principals.
func isValidPrincipals(principal interface{}) (err error) {
principals := parsePrincipals(principal)
// Statement principal should have a value.
if len(principals) == 0 {
err = errors.New("Principal cannot be empty")
return err
}
if unsuppPrincipals := principals.Difference(set.CreateStringSet([]string{"*"}...)); !unsuppPrincipals.IsEmpty() {
// Minio does not support or implement IAM, "*" is the only valid value.
// Amazon s3 doc on principals: http://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/reference_policies_elements.html#Principal
err = fmt.Errorf("Unsupported principals found: %#v, please validate your policy document", unsuppPrincipals)
return err
}
return nil
}
// isValidConditions - returns nil if the given conditions valid and
// corresponding error otherwise.
func isValidConditions(actions set.StringSet, conditions map[string]map[string]set.StringSet) (err error) {
// Verify conditions should be valid. Validate if only
// supported condition keys are present and return error
// otherwise.
conditionKeyVal := make(map[string]set.StringSet)
for conditionType := range conditions {
if !supportedConditionsType.Contains(conditionType) {
err = fmt.Errorf("Unsupported condition type '%s', please validate your policy document", conditionType)
return err
}
for key, value := range conditions[conditionType] {
if !supportedConditionsKey.Contains(key) {
err = fmt.Errorf("Unsupported condition key '%s', please validate your policy document", conditionType)
return err
}
compatibleActions := conditionKeyActionMap[key]
if !compatibleActions.IsEmpty() &&
compatibleActions.Intersection(actions).IsEmpty() {
err = fmt.Errorf("Unsupported condition key %s for the given actions %s, "+
"please validate your policy document", key, actions)
return err
}
conditionVal, ok := conditionKeyVal[key]
if ok && !value.Intersection(conditionVal).IsEmpty() {
err = fmt.Errorf("Ambigious condition values for key '%s', please validate your policy document", key)
return err
}
conditionKeyVal[key] = value
}
}
return nil
}
// List of actions for which prefixes are not allowed.
var invalidPrefixActions = set.StringSet{
"s3:GetBucketLocation": {},
"s3:ListBucket": {},
"s3:ListBucketMultipartUploads": {},
// Add actions which do not honor prefixes.
}
// resourcePrefix - provides the prefix removing any wildcards.
func resourcePrefix(resource string) string {
if strings.HasSuffix(resource, "*") {
resource = strings.TrimSuffix(resource, "*")
}
return resource
}
// checkBucketPolicyResources validates Resources in unmarshalled bucket policy structure.
// - Resources are validated against the given set of Actions.
// -
func checkBucketPolicyResources(bucket string, bucketPolicy *bucketPolicy) APIErrorCode {
// Validate statements for special actions and collect resources
// for others to validate nesting.
var resourceMap = set.NewStringSet()
for _, statement := range bucketPolicy.Statements {
for action := range statement.Actions {
for resource := range statement.Resources {
resourcePrefix := strings.SplitAfter(resource, bucketARNPrefix)[1]
if _, ok := invalidPrefixActions[action]; ok {
// Resource prefix is not equal to bucket for
// prefix invalid actions, reject them.
if resourcePrefix != bucket {
return ErrMalformedPolicy
}
} else {
// For all other actions validate if resourcePrefix begins
// with bucket name, if not reject them.
if strings.Split(resourcePrefix, "/")[0] != bucket {
return ErrMalformedPolicy
}
// All valid resources collect them separately to verify nesting.
resourceMap.Add(resourcePrefix)
}
}
}
}
var resources []string
for resource := range resourceMap {
resources = append(resources, resourcePrefix(resource))
}
// Sort strings as shorter first.
sort.Strings(resources)
for len(resources) > 1 {
var resource string
resource, resources = resources[0], resources[1:]
// Loop through all resources, if one of them matches with
// previous shorter one, it means we have detected
// nesting. Reject such rules.
for _, otherResource := range resources {
// Common prefix reject such rules.
if hasPrefix(otherResource, resource) {
return ErrPolicyNesting
}
}
}
// No errors found.
return ErrNone
}
// parseBucketPolicy - parses and validates if bucket policy is of
// proper JSON and follows allowed restrictions with policy standards.
func parseBucketPolicy(bucketPolicyReader io.Reader, policy *bucketPolicy) (err error) {
// Parse bucket policy reader.
decoder := json.NewDecoder(bucketPolicyReader)
if err = decoder.Decode(&policy); err != nil {
return err
}
// Policy version cannot be empty.
if len(policy.Version) == 0 {
err = errors.New("Policy version cannot be empty")
return err
}
// Policy statements cannot be empty.
if len(policy.Statements) == 0 {
err = errors.New("Policy statement cannot be empty")
return err
}
// Loop through all policy statements and validate entries.
for _, statement := range policy.Statements {
// Statement effect should be valid.
if err := isValidEffect(statement.Effect); err != nil {
return err
}
// Statement principal should be supported format.
if err := isValidPrincipals(statement.Principal); err != nil {
return err
}
// Statement actions should be valid.
if err := isValidActions(statement.Actions); err != nil {
return err
}
// Statement resources should be valid.
if err := isValidResources(statement.Resources); err != nil {
return err
}
// Statement conditions should be valid.
if err := isValidConditions(statement.Actions, statement.Conditions); err != nil {
return err
}
}
// Separate deny and allow statements, so that we can apply deny
// statements in the beginning followed by Allow statements.
var denyStatements []policyStatement
var allowStatements []policyStatement
for _, statement := range policy.Statements {
if statement.Effect == "Deny" {
denyStatements = append(denyStatements, statement)
continue
}
// else if statement.Effect == "Allow"
allowStatements = append(allowStatements, statement)
}
// Deny statements are enforced first once matched.
policy.Statements = append(denyStatements, allowStatements...)
// Return successfully parsed policy structure.
return nil
}