### First-Class Providers
These changes implement support for first-class providers. First-class
providers are provider plugins that are exposed as resources via the
Pulumi programming model so that they may be explicitly and multiply
instantiated. Each instance of a provider resource may be configured
differently, and configuration parameters may be source from the
outputs of other resources.
### Provider Plugin Changes
In order to accommodate the need to verify and diff provider
configuration and configure providers without complete configuration
information, these changes adjust the high-level provider plugin
interface. Two new methods for validating a provider's configuration
and diffing changes to the same have been added (`CheckConfig` and
`DiffConfig`, respectively), and the type of the configuration bag
accepted by `Configure` has been changed to a `PropertyMap`.
These changes have not yet been reflected in the provider plugin gRPC
interface. We will do this in a set of follow-up changes. Until then,
these methods are implemented by adapters:
- `CheckConfig` validates that all configuration parameters are string
or unknown properties. This is necessary because existing plugins
only accept string-typed configuration values.
- `DiffConfig` either returns "never replace" if all configuration
values are known or "must replace" if any configuration value is
unknown. The justification for this behavior is given
[here](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/1695/files#diff-a6cd5c7f337665f5bb22e92ca5f07537R106)
- `Configure` converts the config bag to a legacy config map and
configures the provider plugin if all config values are known. If any
config value is unknown, the underlying plugin is not configured and
the provider may only perform `Check`, `Read`, and `Invoke`, all of
which return empty results. We justify this behavior becuase it is
only possible during a preview and provides the best experience we
can manage with the existing gRPC interface.
### Resource Model Changes
Providers are now exposed as resources that participate in a stack's
dependency graph. Like other resources, they are explicitly created,
may have multiple instances, and may have dependencies on other
resources. Providers are referred to using provider references, which
are a combination of the provider's URN and its ID. This design
addresses the need during a preview to refer to providers that have not
yet been physically created and therefore have no ID.
All custom resources that are not themselves providers must specify a
single provider via a provider reference. The named provider will be
used to manage that resource's CRUD operations. If a resource's
provider reference changes, the resource must be replaced. Though its
URN is not present in the resource's dependency list, the provider
should be treated as a dependency of the resource when topologically
sorting the dependency graph.
Finally, `Invoke` operations must now specify a provider to use for the
invocation via a provider reference.
### Engine Changes
First-class providers support requires a few changes to the engine:
- The engine must have some way to map from provider references to
provider plugins. It must be possible to add providers from a stack's
checkpoint to this map and to register new/updated providers during
the execution of a plan in response to CRUD operations on provider
resources.
- In order to support updating existing stacks using existing Pulumi
programs that may not explicitly instantiate providers, the engine
must be able to manage the "default" providers for each package
referenced by a checkpoint or Pulumi program. The configuration for
a "default" provider is taken from the stack's configuration data.
The former need is addressed by adding a provider registry type that is
responsible for managing all of the plugins required by a plan. In
addition to loading plugins froma checkpoint and providing the ability
to map from a provider reference to a provider plugin, this type serves
as the provider plugin for providers themselves (i.e. it is the
"provider provider").
The latter need is solved via two relatively self-contained changes to
plan setup and the eval source.
During plan setup, the old checkpoint is scanned for custom resources
that do not have a provider reference in order to compute the set of
packages that require a default provider. Once this set has been
computed, the required default provider definitions are conjured and
prepended to the checkpoint's resource list. Each resource that
requires a default provider is then updated to refer to the default
provider for its package.
While an eval source is running, each custom resource registration,
resource read, and invoke that does not name a provider is trapped
before being returned by the source iterator. If no default provider
for the appropriate package has been registered, the eval source
synthesizes an appropriate registration, waits for it to complete, and
records the registered provider's reference. This reference is injected
into the original request, which is then processed as usual. If a
default provider was already registered, the recorded reference is
used and no new registration occurs.
### SDK Changes
These changes only expose first-class providers from the Node.JS SDK.
- A new abstract class, `ProviderResource`, can be subclassed and used
to instantiate first-class providers.
- A new field in `ResourceOptions`, `provider`, can be used to supply
a particular provider instance to manage a `CustomResource`'s CRUD
operations.
- A new type, `InvokeOptions`, can be used to specify options that
control the behavior of a call to `pulumi.runtime.invoke`. This type
includes a `provider` field that is analogous to
`ResourceOptions.provider`.
* Execute chains of steps in parallel
Fixespulumi/pulumi#1624. Since register resource steps are known to be
ready to execute the moment the engine sees them, we can effectively
parallelize all incoming step chains. This commit adds the machinery
necessary to do so - namely a step executor and a plan executor.
* Remove dead code
* CR: use atomic.Value to be explicit about what values are atomically loaded and stored
* CR: Initialize atomics to 'false'
* Add locks around data structures in event callbacks
* CR: Add DegreeOfParallelism method on Options and add comment on select in Execute
* CR: Use context.Context for cancellation instead of cancel.Source
* CR: improve cancellation
* Rebase against master: execute read steps in parallel
* Please gometalinter
* CR: Inline a few methods in stepExecutor
* CR: Feedback and bug fixes
1. Simplify step_executor.go by 'bubbling' up errors as far as possible
and reporting diagnostics and cancellation in one place
2. Fix a bug where the CLI claimed that a plan was cancelled even if it
wasn't (it just has an error)
* Comments
* CR: Add comment around problematic select, move workers.Add outside of goroutine, return instead of break
This change lets us set runtime specific options in Pulumi.yaml, which
will flow as arguments to the language hosts. We then teach the nodejs
host that when the `typescript` is set to `true` that it should load
ts-node before calling into user code. This allows using typescript
natively without an explicit compile step outside of Pulumi.
This works even when a tsconfig.json file is not present in the
application and should provide a nicer inner loop for folks writing
typescript (I'm pretty sure everyone has run into the "but I fixed
that bug! Why isn't it getting picked up? Oh, I forgot to run tsc"
problem.
Fixes#958
* Protobuf changes to record dependencies for read resources
* Add a number of tests for read resources, especially around replacement
* Place read resources in the snapshot with "external" bit set
Fixespulumi/pulumi#1521. This commit introduces two new step ops: Read
and ReadReplacement. The engine generates Read and ReadReplacement steps
when servicing ReadResource RPC calls from the language host.
* Fix an omission of OpReadReplace from the step list
* Rebase against master
* Transition to use V2 Resources by default
* Add a semantic "relinquish" operation to the engine
If the engine observes that a resource is read and also that the
resource exists in the snapshot as a non-external resource, it will not
delete the resource if the IDs of the old and new resources match.
* Typo fix
* CR: add missing comments, DeserializeDeployment -> DeserializeDeploymentV2, ID check
When a resource fails to initialize (i.e., it is successfully created,
but fails to transition to a fully-initialized state), and a user
subsequently runs `pulumi update` without changing that resource, our
CLI will fail to warn the user that this resource is not initialized.
This commit begins the process of allowing our CLI to report this by
storing a list of initialization errors in the checkpoint.
* Work around a potentially bad assert in the engine
The engine asserts if presented with a plan that deletes the same URN
more than once. This has been empirically proven to be possible, so I am
removing the assert.
* CR: Add log for multiple pending-delete deletes
* [Parallelism] Introduce a "step generator" component by refactoring all
step generation logic out of PlanIterator
* CR: remove dead fields on PlanIterator
Per #1481, we unintentionally disallowed empty text assets, simply
because of the way we did discriminated union testing. It's easy
enough to just treat the empty asset like an empty string asset.
This commit adds CLI support for resource providers to provide partial
state upon failure. For resource providers that model resource
operations across multiple API calls, the Provider RPC interface can now
accomodate saving bags of state for resource operations that failed.
This is a common pattern for Terraform-backed providers that try to do
post-creation steps on resource as part of Create or Update resource
operations.
As an alternative we could consider simply returning an empty `Blob`.
I think it's better to fail loudly, though, as this situation can result
from unexpected/invalid archives (which we need to do a better job of
validating).
Fixes#1493.
The ZIP format started with MS-DOS dates, which start in 1980. Other dates
have been layered on, but the ZIP file handler used by Azure websites still
relies on the MS-DOS dates.
Using the Unix epoch here (1970) results in ZIP entries that (e.g.)
OSX `unzip` sees as 12-31-1969 (timezones) but Azure websites sees as
01/01/2098.
This adds rudimentary support for Pulumi programs written in Go. It
is not complete yet but the basic resource registration works.
Note that, stylistically speaking, Go is a bit different from our other
languages. This made it a bit easier to build this initial prototype,
since what we want is actually a rather thin veneer atop our existing
RPC interfaces. The lack of generics, however, adds some friction and
is something I'm continuing to hammer on; this will most likely lead to
little specialized types (e.g. StringOutput) once the dust settles.
There are two primary components:
1) A new language host, `pulumi-language-go`, which is responsible for
communicating with the engine through the usual gRPC interfaces.
Because Go programs are pre-compiled, it very simply loads a binary
with the same name as the project.
2) A client SDK library that Pulumi programs bind against. This exports
the core resource types -- including assets -- properties -- including
output properties -- and configuration.
Most remaining TODOs are marked as such in the code, and this will not
be merged until they have been addressed, and some better tests written.
* Error when loading a deployment that is not a version that the CLI understands
* Add a test for 'pulumi stack import' on a badly-versioned deployment
* Move current deployment version to 'apitype'
* Rebase against master
* CR: emit CLI-friendly error message at the two points outside of the engine calling 'DeserializeDeployment'
* Delete Before Create
This commit implements the full semantics of delete before create. If a
resource is replaced and requires deletion before creation, the engine
will use the dependency graph saved in the snapshot to delete all
resources that depend on the resource being replaced prior to the
deletion of the resource to be replaced.
* Rebase against master
* CR: Simplify the control flow in makeRegisterResourceSteps
* Run Check on new inputs when re-creating a resource
* Fix an issue where the planner emitted benign but incorrect deletes of DBR-deleted resources
* CR: produce the list of dependent resources in dependency order and iterate over the list in reverse
* CR: deps->dependents, fix an issue with DependingOn where duplicate nodes could be added to the dependent set
* CR: Fix an issue where we were considering old defaults and new inputs
inappropriately when re-creating a deleted resource
* CR: save 'iter.deletes[urn]' as a local, iterate starting at cursorIndex + 1 for dependency graph
* Graceful RPC shutdown: CLI side
* Handle unavailable resource monitor in language hosts
* Fix a comment
* Don't commit package-lock.json
* fix mangled pylint pragma
* Rebase against master and fix Gopkg.lock
* Code review feedback
* Fix a race between closing the callerEventsOpt channel and terminating a goroutine that writes to it
* glog -> logging
In pulumi/pulumi#1356, we observed that we can fail during a destroy
because we attempt to load the language plugin, which now eagerly looks
for the @pulumi/pulumi package.
This is also blocking ingestion of the latest engine bits into the PPC.
It turns out that for destroy (and refresh), we have no need for the
language plugin. So, let's skip loading it when appropriate.
This change suppresses the warning
warning: resource plugin aws is expected to have version >=0.11.3,
but has 0.11.1-dev-1523506162-g06ec765; the wrong version may
be on your path, or this may be a bug in the plugin
when the PULUMI_DEV envvar is set to a truthy value.
This warning keeps popping up in demos since I'm always using dev builds
and I'd like a way to shut it off, even though this can legitimately
point out a problem. Eventually I'll switch to official buildsa but,
until then, it seems worth having a simple way to suppress.
These changes enable tracing of Pulumi API calls.
The span with which to associate an API call is passed via a
`context.Context` parameter. This required plumbing a
`context.Context` parameter through a rather large number of APIs,
especially in the backend.
In general, all API calls are associated with a new root span that
exists for essentially the entire lifetime of an invocation of the
Pulumi CLI. There were a few places where the plumbing got a bit hairier
than I was willing to address with these changes; I've used
`context.Background()` in these instances. API calls that receive this
context will create new root spans, but will still be traced.
As of this change, the engine will run all Configure calls in parallel.
This improves startup performance, since otherwise, we would block
waiting for all plugins to be configured before proceeding to run a
program. Emperically, this is about 1.5-2s for AWS programs, and
manifests as a delay between the purple "Previewing update of stack"
being printed, and the corresponding grey "Previewing update" message.
This is done simply by using a Goroutine for Configure, and making sure
to synchronize on all actual CRUD operations. I toyed with using double
checked locking to eliminate lock acquisitions -- something we may want
to consider as we add more fine-grained parallelism -- however, I've
kept it simple to avoid all the otherwise implied memory model woes.
I made the judgment call that GetPluginInfo may proceed before
Configure has settled. (Otherwise, we'd immediately call it and block
after loading the plugin, obviating the parallelism benefits.) I also
made the judgment call to do this in the engine, after flip flopping
several times about possibly making it a provider's own decision.
* Refactor the SnapshotManager interface
Lift snapshot management out of the engine by delegating it to the
SnapshotManager implementation in pkg/backend.
* Add a event interface for plugin loads and use that interface to record plugins in the snapshot
* Remove dead code
* Add comments to Events
* Add a number of tests for SnapshotManager
* CR feedback: use a successful bit on 'End' instead of having a separate 'Abort' API
* CR feedback
* CR feedback: register plugins one-at-a-time instead of the entire state at once
This issue arises becuase the behavior we're currently getting from Diff
for TF-based providers differs from the behavior we expect. We are
presenting the provider with the old state and new inputs. If the old
state contains output properties that differ from the new inputs, the
provider will detect a diff where we may expect no changes.
Rather than deferring to the provider for all diffs, these changes only
defer to the provider if a legacy diff was detected (i.e. there is some
difference between the old and new provider-calculated inputs).
This change implements a `pulumi refresh` command. It operates a bit
like `pulumi update`, and friends, in that it supports `--preview` and
`--diff`, along with the usual flags, and will update your checkpoint.
It works through substitution of the deploy.Source abstraction, which
generates a sequence of resource registration events. This new
deploy.RefreshSource takes in a prior checkpoint and will walk it,
refreshing the state via the associated resource providers by invoking
Read for each resource encountered, and merging the resulting state with
the prior checkpoint, to yield a new resource.Goal state. This state is
then fed through the engine in the usual ways with a few minor caveats:
namely, although the engine must generate steps for the logical
operations (permitting us to get nice summaries, progress, and diffs),
it mustn't actually carry them out because the state being imported
already reflects reality (a deleted resource has *already* been deleted,
so of course the engine need not perform the deletion). The diffing
logic also needs to know how to treat the case of refresh slightly
differently, because we are going to be diffing outputs and not inputs.
Note that support for managed stacks is not yet complete, since that
requires updates to the service to support a refresh endpoint. That
will be coming soon ...
