This commit will greatly improve the experience of dealing with partial
failures by simply re-trying to initialize the relevant resources on
every subsequent `pulumi up`, instead of printing a list of reasons the
resource had previously failed to initialize.
As motivation, consider our behavior in the following common, painful
scenario:
* The user creates a `Service` and a `Deployment`.
* The `Pod`s in the `Deployment` fail to become live. This causes the
`Service` to fail, since it does not target any live `Pod`s.
* The user fixes the `Deployment`. A run of `pulumi up` sees the
`Pod`s successfully initialize.
* Users will expect that the `Service` is now in a state of success,
as the `Pod`s it targets are alive. But, because we don't update the
`Service` by default, it perpetually exists in a state of error.
* The user is now required to change some trivial feature of the
`Service` just to trigger an update, so that we can see it succeed.
There are many situations like this. Another very common one is waiting
for test `Pod`s that are meant to successfully complete when some object
becomes live.
By triggering an empty update step for all resources that have any
initialization errors, we avoid all problems like this.
This commit will implement this empty-update semantics for partial
failures, as well as fix the display UX to correctly render the diff in
these cases.
Often when the test fails, you'll want to use the web console to
investigate the stack, looking at detailed log messages, for
example. But since we always delete the stack today, you often can't.
Stop running `pulumi stack rm` when the test fails, however do run a
`pulumi destroy` so we at least clean up any resources the stack may
have allocated during testing.
Fixes#1722
Replace the Source-based implementation of refresh with a phase that
runs as the first part of plan execution and rewrites the snapshot in-memory.
In order to fit neatly within the existing framework for resource operations,
these changes introduce a new kind of step, RefreshStep, to represent
refreshes. RefreshSteps operate similar to ReadSteps but do not imply that
the resource being read is not managed by Pulumi.
In addition to the refresh reimplementation, these changes incorporate those
from #1394 to run refresh in the integration test framework.
Fixes#1598.
Fixespulumi/pulumi-terraform#165.
Contributes to #1449.
The fact that we include the `:config:` portion of a configuration
name when sending to the service is an artifact of history. It was
needed back when we needed to support deploying using a new CLI
against a PPC that had older packages embeded in it.
We don't have that sort of problem anymore, so we can stop sending
this data.
* Show a better error message when decrypting fails
It is most often the case that failing to decrypt a secret implies that
the secret was transferred from one stack to another via copying the
configuration. This commit introduces a better error message for this
case and instructs users to explicitly re-encrypt their encrypted keys
in the context of the new stack.
* Spelling
* CR: Grammar fixes
These changes simplify a couple aspects of plan execution in the hopes of
clarifying some responsibilities and preparing the code for changes to the
implementation of refresh.
1. All aspects of plan execution are now managed by the plan executor,
which is no longer exported. Instead, it is abstracted behind
`Plan.Execute`.
2. The plan executor's error-handling and reporting have been unified
and simplified somewhat.
* Log errors coming from the language host
Similar to pulumi/pulumi#1762, fixespulumi/pulumi#1775. The language
host can fail without issuing any diagnostics and it is very unclear
what happens if the engine does not log the error.
* CR feedback
A checkpoint write is unnecessary if it does not change the semantics of
the data currently stored in the checkpoint. We currently perform
unnecessary checkpoint writes in two cases:
- Same steps where no aspect of the resource's state has changed
- Replace steps, which exist solely for display purposes
The former case is particularly bothersome, as it is rather common to
run updates--especially in CI--that consist largely/entirely of these
same steps.
These changes eliminate the checkpoint writes we perform in these two
cases. Some care is needed to ensure that we continue to write the
checkpoint in the case of same steps that do represent meaningful
changes (e.g. changes to a resource's output properties or
dependencies).
Fixes#1769.
The glog package force the use of golang's underyling flag package,
which Cobra does not use. To work around this, we had a complicated
dance around defining flags in multiple places, calling flag.Parse
explicitly and then stomping values in the flag package with values we
got from Cobra.
Because we ended up parsing parts of the command line twice, each with
a different set of semantics, we ended up with bad UX in some
cases. For example:
`$ pulumi -v=10 --logflow update`
Would fail with an error message that looked nothing like normal CLI
errors, where as:
`$ pulumi -v=10 update --logflow`
Would behave as you expect. To address this, we now do two things:
- We never call flag.Parse() anymore. Wacking the flags with values we
got from Cobra is sufficent for what we care about.
- We use a forked copy of glog which does not complain when
flag.Parse() is not called before logging.
Fixes#301Fixes#710Fixes#968
1. 'readID' was never assigned to and was always the default value,
leading the refresh source to believe a resource was deleted
2. The refresh source could hang when a resource is deleted.
The plan executor assumed that the step generator was responsible for
logging its own diagnostics, which it sort-of is but also doesn't log a
majority of the diagnositcs that come out of it. This commit logs all
errors coming out of step generation so that we don't unintentionally
drop errors.
* Add a list of in-flight operations to the deployment
This commit augments 'DeploymentV2' with a list of operations that are
currently in flight. This information is used by the engine to keep
track of whether or not a particular deployment is in a valid state.
The SnapshotManager is responsible for inserting and removing operations
from the in-flight operation list. When the engine registers an intent
to perform an operation, SnapshotManager inserts an Operation into this
list and saves it to the snapshot. When an operation completes, the
SnapshotManager removes it from the snapshot. From this, the engine can
infer that if it ever sees a deployment with pending operations, the
Pulumi CLI must have crashed or otherwise abnormally terminated before
seeing whether or not an operation completed successfully.
To remedy this state, this commit also adds code to 'pulumi stack
import' that clears all pending operations from a deployment, as well as
code to plan generation that will reject any deployments that have
pending operations present.
At the CLI level, if we see that we are in a state where pending
operations were in-flight when the engine died, we'll issue a
human-friendly error message that indicates which resources are in a bad
state and how to recover their stack.
* CR: Multi-line string literals, renaming in-flight -> pending
* CR: Add enum to apitype for operation type, also name status -> type for clarity
* Fix the yaml type
* Fix missed renames
* Add implementation for lifecycle_test.go
* Rebase against master
* Initial support for passing URLs to `new` and `up`
This PR adds initial support for `pulumi new` using Git under the covers
to manage Pulumi templates, providing the same experience as before.
You can now also optionally pass a URL to a Git repository, e.g.
`pulumi new [<url>]`, including subdirectories within the repository,
and arbitrary branches, tags, or commits.
The following commands result in the same behavior from the user's
perspective:
- `pulumi new javascript`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/templates/javascript`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/master/templates/javascript`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/HEAD/templates/javascript`
To specify an arbitrary branch, tag, or commit:
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/<branch>/templates/javascript`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/<tag>/templates/javascript`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/<commit>/templates/javascript`
Branches and tags can include '/' separators, and `pulumi` will still
find the right subdirectory.
URLs to Gists are also supported, e.g.:
`pulumi new https://gist.github.com/justinvp/6673959ceb9d2ac5a14c6d536cb871a6`
If the specified subdirectory in the repository does not contain a
`Pulumi.yaml`, it will look for subdirectories within containing
`Pulumi.yaml` files, and prompt the user to choose a template, along the
lines of how `pulumi new` behaves when no template is specified.
The following commands result in the CLI prompting to choose a template:
- `pulumi new`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/templates`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/master/templates`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/HEAD/templates`
Of course, arbitrary branches, tags, or commits can be specified as well:
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/<branch>/templates`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/<tag>/templates`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/<commit>/templates`
This PR also includes initial support for passing URLs to `pulumi up`,
providing a streamlined way to deploy installable cloud applications
with Pulumi, without having to manage source code locally before doing
a deployment.
For example, `pulumi up https://github.com/justinvp/aws` can be used to
deploy a sample AWS app. The stack can be updated with different
versions, e.g.
`pulumi up https://github.com/justinvp/aws/tree/v2 -s <stack-to-update>`
Config values can optionally be passed via command line flags, e.g.
`pulumi up https://github.com/justinvp/aws -c aws:region=us-west-2 -c foo:bar=blah`
Gists can also be used, e.g.
`pulumi up https://gist.github.com/justinvp/62fde0463f243fcb49f5a7222e51bc76`
* Fix panic when hitting ^C from "choose template" prompt
* Add description to templates
When running `pulumi new` without specifying a template, include the template description along with the name in the "choose template" display.
```
$ pulumi new
Please choose a template:
aws-go A minimal AWS Go program
aws-javascript A minimal AWS JavaScript program
aws-python A minimal AWS Python program
aws-typescript A minimal AWS TypeScript program
> go A minimal Go program
hello-aws-javascript A simple AWS serverless JavaScript program
javascript A minimal JavaScript program
python A minimal Python program
typescript A minimal TypeScript program
```
* React to changes to the pulumi/templates repo.
We restructured the `pulumi/templates` repo to have all the templates in the root instead of in a `templates` subdirectory, so make the change here to no longer look for templates in `templates`.
This also fixes an issue around using `Depth: 1` that I found while testing this. When a named template is used, we attempt to clone or pull from the `pulumi/templates` repo to `~/.pulumi/templates`. Having it go in this well-known directory allows us to maintain previous behavior around allowing offline use of templates. If we use `Depth: 1` for the initial clone, it will fail when attempting to pull when there are updates to the remote repository. Unfortunately, there's no built-in `--unshallow` support in `go-git` and setting a larger `Depth` doesn't appear to help. There may be a workaround, but for now, if we're cloning the pulumi templates directory to `~/.pulumi/templates`, we won't use `Depth: 1`. For template URLs, we will continue to use `Depth: 1` as we clone those to a temp directory (which gets deleted) that we'll never try to update.
* List available templates in help text
* Address PR Feedback
* Don't show "Installing dependencies" message for `up`
* Fix secrets handling
When prompting for config, if the existing stack value is a secret, keep it a secret and mask the prompt. If the template says it should be secret, make it a secret.
* Fix ${PROJECT} and ${DESCRIPTION} handling for `up`
Templates used with `up` should already have a filled-in project name and description, but if it's a `new`-style template, that has `${PROJECT}` and/or `${DESCRIPTION}`, be helpful and just replace these with better values.
* Fix stack handling
Add a bool `setCurrent` param to `requireStack` to control whether the current stack should be saved in workspace settings. For the `up <url>` case, we don't want to save. Also, split the `up` code into two separate functions: one for the `up <url>` case and another for the normal `up` case where you have workspace in your current directory. While we may be able to combine them back into a single function, right now it's a bit cleaner being separate, even with some small amount of duplication.
* Fix panic due to nil crypter
Lazily get the crypter only if needed inside `promptForConfig`.
* Embellish comment
* Harden isPreconfiguredEmptyStack check
Fix the code to check to make sure the URL specified on the command line matches the URL stored in the `pulumi:template` config value, and that the rest of the config from the stack satisfies the config requirements of the template.
Some time ago, we introduced the concept of the initialization error to
Pulumi (i.e., an error where the resource was successfully created but
failed to fully initialize). This was originally implemented in `Create`
and `Update` methods of the resource provider interface; when we
detected an initialization failure, we'd pack the live version of the
object into the error, and return that to the engine.
Omitted from this initial implementation was a similar semantics for
`Read`. There are many implications of this, but one of them is that a
`pulumi refresh` will erase any initialization errors that had
previously been observed, even if the initialization errors still exist
in the resource.
This commit will introduce the initialization error semantics to `Read`,
fixing this issue.
The belief is that this hides some complexity that we shouldn't be
exposing in the default case.
In order to filter these events from both the diff/progress display
and the resource change summary, we perform this filtering in
`pkg/engine`.
Fixes#1733.
* Emit reads for external resources when refreshing
Fixespulumi/pulumi#1744. This commit educates the refresh source about
external resources. If a refresh source encounters a resource with the
External bit set, it'll send a Read event to the engine and the engine
will process it accordingly.
* CR: save last event channel instead of last event, style fixes
Our existing logic was ported from an existing NPM package. However,
our port was incorrect, which is unsurprising given the style of the
source code.
I have rewritten the logic to be more idomatic golang, while keeping
the overall detection logic intact.
Our detection is still based on the presence of environment
variables.
Fixes: #1646
* Serialize SourceEvents coming from the refresh source
The engine requires that a source event coming from a source be "ready
to execute" at the moment that it is sent to the engine. Since the
refresh source sent all goal states eagerly through its source iterator,
the engine assumed that it was legal to execute them all in parallel and
did so. This is a problem for the snapshot, since the snapshot expects
to be in an order that is a legal topological ordering of the dependency
DAG.
This PR fixes the issue by sending refresh source events one-at-a-time
through the refresh source iterator, only unblocking to send the next
step as soon as the previous step completes.
* Fix deadlock in refresh test
* Fix an issue where the engine "completed" steps too early
By signalling that a step is done before committing the step's results
to the snapshot, the engine was left with a race where dependent
resources could find themselves completely executed and committed before
a resource that they depend on has been committed.
Fixespulumi/pulumi#1726
* Fix an issue with Replace steps at the end of a plan
If the last step that was executed successfully was a Replace, we could
end up in a situation where we unintentionally left the snapshot
invalid.
* Add a test
* CR: pass context.Context as first parameter to Iterate
* CR: null->nil
This is consistent with the behavior prior to the introduction of Read
steps. In order to avoid a breaking change we must do this check in the
engine itself, which causes a bit of a layering violation: because IDs
are marshaled as raw strings rather than PropertyValues, the engine must
check against the marshaled form of an unknown directly (i.e.
`plugin.UnknownStringValue`).
When calculating deletes, we will only issue a single delete step for a
particular URN. This is incorrect in the presence of pending deletes
that share URNs with a live resource if the pending deletes follow the
live resource in the checkpoint: instead of issuing a delete for
every resource with a particular URN, we will only issue deletes for
the pending deletes.
Before first-class providers, this was mostly benigin: any remaining
resources could be deleted by re-running the destroy. With the
first-class provider changes, however, the provider for the undeleted
resources will be deleted, leaving the checkpoint in an invalid state.
These changes fix this issue by allowing the step generator to issue
multiple deletes for a single URN and add a test for this scenario.
### First-Class Providers
These changes implement support for first-class providers. First-class
providers are provider plugins that are exposed as resources via the
Pulumi programming model so that they may be explicitly and multiply
instantiated. Each instance of a provider resource may be configured
differently, and configuration parameters may be source from the
outputs of other resources.
### Provider Plugin Changes
In order to accommodate the need to verify and diff provider
configuration and configure providers without complete configuration
information, these changes adjust the high-level provider plugin
interface. Two new methods for validating a provider's configuration
and diffing changes to the same have been added (`CheckConfig` and
`DiffConfig`, respectively), and the type of the configuration bag
accepted by `Configure` has been changed to a `PropertyMap`.
These changes have not yet been reflected in the provider plugin gRPC
interface. We will do this in a set of follow-up changes. Until then,
these methods are implemented by adapters:
- `CheckConfig` validates that all configuration parameters are string
or unknown properties. This is necessary because existing plugins
only accept string-typed configuration values.
- `DiffConfig` either returns "never replace" if all configuration
values are known or "must replace" if any configuration value is
unknown. The justification for this behavior is given
[here](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/1695/files#diff-a6cd5c7f337665f5bb22e92ca5f07537R106)
- `Configure` converts the config bag to a legacy config map and
configures the provider plugin if all config values are known. If any
config value is unknown, the underlying plugin is not configured and
the provider may only perform `Check`, `Read`, and `Invoke`, all of
which return empty results. We justify this behavior becuase it is
only possible during a preview and provides the best experience we
can manage with the existing gRPC interface.
### Resource Model Changes
Providers are now exposed as resources that participate in a stack's
dependency graph. Like other resources, they are explicitly created,
may have multiple instances, and may have dependencies on other
resources. Providers are referred to using provider references, which
are a combination of the provider's URN and its ID. This design
addresses the need during a preview to refer to providers that have not
yet been physically created and therefore have no ID.
All custom resources that are not themselves providers must specify a
single provider via a provider reference. The named provider will be
used to manage that resource's CRUD operations. If a resource's
provider reference changes, the resource must be replaced. Though its
URN is not present in the resource's dependency list, the provider
should be treated as a dependency of the resource when topologically
sorting the dependency graph.
Finally, `Invoke` operations must now specify a provider to use for the
invocation via a provider reference.
### Engine Changes
First-class providers support requires a few changes to the engine:
- The engine must have some way to map from provider references to
provider plugins. It must be possible to add providers from a stack's
checkpoint to this map and to register new/updated providers during
the execution of a plan in response to CRUD operations on provider
resources.
- In order to support updating existing stacks using existing Pulumi
programs that may not explicitly instantiate providers, the engine
must be able to manage the "default" providers for each package
referenced by a checkpoint or Pulumi program. The configuration for
a "default" provider is taken from the stack's configuration data.
The former need is addressed by adding a provider registry type that is
responsible for managing all of the plugins required by a plan. In
addition to loading plugins froma checkpoint and providing the ability
to map from a provider reference to a provider plugin, this type serves
as the provider plugin for providers themselves (i.e. it is the
"provider provider").
The latter need is solved via two relatively self-contained changes to
plan setup and the eval source.
During plan setup, the old checkpoint is scanned for custom resources
that do not have a provider reference in order to compute the set of
packages that require a default provider. Once this set has been
computed, the required default provider definitions are conjured and
prepended to the checkpoint's resource list. Each resource that
requires a default provider is then updated to refer to the default
provider for its package.
While an eval source is running, each custom resource registration,
resource read, and invoke that does not name a provider is trapped
before being returned by the source iterator. If no default provider
for the appropriate package has been registered, the eval source
synthesizes an appropriate registration, waits for it to complete, and
records the registered provider's reference. This reference is injected
into the original request, which is then processed as usual. If a
default provider was already registered, the recorded reference is
used and no new registration occurs.
### SDK Changes
These changes only expose first-class providers from the Node.JS SDK.
- A new abstract class, `ProviderResource`, can be subclassed and used
to instantiate first-class providers.
- A new field in `ResourceOptions`, `provider`, can be used to supply
a particular provider instance to manage a `CustomResource`'s CRUD
operations.
- A new type, `InvokeOptions`, can be used to specify options that
control the behavior of a call to `pulumi.runtime.invoke`. This type
includes a `provider` field that is analogous to
`ResourceOptions.provider`.
* Execute chains of steps in parallel
Fixespulumi/pulumi#1624. Since register resource steps are known to be
ready to execute the moment the engine sees them, we can effectively
parallelize all incoming step chains. This commit adds the machinery
necessary to do so - namely a step executor and a plan executor.
* Remove dead code
* CR: use atomic.Value to be explicit about what values are atomically loaded and stored
* CR: Initialize atomics to 'false'
* Add locks around data structures in event callbacks
* CR: Add DegreeOfParallelism method on Options and add comment on select in Execute
* CR: Use context.Context for cancellation instead of cancel.Source
* CR: improve cancellation
* Rebase against master: execute read steps in parallel
* Please gometalinter
* CR: Inline a few methods in stepExecutor
* CR: Feedback and bug fixes
1. Simplify step_executor.go by 'bubbling' up errors as far as possible
and reporting diagnostics and cancellation in one place
2. Fix a bug where the CLI claimed that a plan was cancelled even if it
wasn't (it just has an error)
* Comments
* CR: Add comment around problematic select, move workers.Add outside of goroutine, return instead of break
We retain a few tests on the RunBuild plan, with `typescript` set to
false in the runtime options, but for the general case, we remove the
build steps and custom entry points for our programs.
This change lets us set runtime specific options in Pulumi.yaml, which
will flow as arguments to the language hosts. We then teach the nodejs
host that when the `typescript` is set to `true` that it should load
ts-node before calling into user code. This allows using typescript
natively without an explicit compile step outside of Pulumi.
This works even when a tsconfig.json file is not present in the
application and should provide a nicer inner loop for folks writing
typescript (I'm pretty sure everyone has run into the "but I fixed
that bug! Why isn't it getting picked up? Oh, I forgot to run tsc"
problem.
Fixes#958
The `range` operator returns array indexes that are 0-indexed. This is helpful when working with the computer code, but since we print the error to humans it looks really strange.
e.g.
```
error: 7 errors occurred:
0) resource 'urn:pulumi:timer-ex::timer::pulumi:pulumi:Stack::timer-timer-ex' is from a different stack (timer-ex != timer-import)
1) resource 'urn:pulumi:timer-ex::timer:☁️timer:Timer::test-timer' is from a different stack (timer-ex != timer-import)
...
```
* Protobuf changes to record dependencies for read resources
* Add a number of tests for read resources, especially around replacement
* Place read resources in the snapshot with "external" bit set
Fixespulumi/pulumi#1521. This commit introduces two new step ops: Read
and ReadReplacement. The engine generates Read and ReadReplacement steps
when servicing ReadResource RPC calls from the language host.
* Fix an omission of OpReadReplace from the step list
* Rebase against master
* Transition to use V2 Resources by default
* Add a semantic "relinquish" operation to the engine
If the engine observes that a resource is read and also that the
resource exists in the snapshot as a non-external resource, it will not
delete the resource if the IDs of the old and new resources match.
* Typo fix
* CR: add missing comments, DeserializeDeployment -> DeserializeDeploymentV2, ID check
