Adds support for additional cloud secrets providers (AWS KMS, Azure KeyVault, Google Cloud KMS, and HashiCorp Vault) as the encryption backend for Pulumi secrets. This augments the previous choice between using the app.pulumi.com-managed secrets encryption or a fully-client-side local passphrase encryption.
This is implemented using the Go Cloud Development Kit support for pluggable secrets providers.
Like our cloud storage backend support which also uses Go Cloud Development Kit, this PR also bleeds through to users the URI scheme's that the Go CDK defines for specifying each of secrets providers - like `awskms://alias/LukeTesting?region=us-west-2` or `azurekeyvault://mykeyvaultname.vault.azure.net/keys/mykeyname`.
Also like our cloud storage backend support, this PR doesn't solve for how to configure the cloud provider client used to resolve the URIs above - the standard ambient credentials are used in both cases. Eventually, we will likely need to provide ways for both of these features to be configured independently of each other and of the providers used for resource provisioning.
A workaround for #2695
During the plugin installation, we create a temporary folder, unzip the binary, and then rename the folder to a permanent name. The rename fails 90% of the time with access denied. An immediate retry of renaming seems to always succeed.
When a user runs `pulumi policy publish`, we need to package up a
directory of code and send it to the service. We implemented this once
before, for PPCs, so this simply re-introduces that code as it was in
the commit that deleted it.
Previously, when the CLI wanted to install a plugin, it used a special
method, `DownloadPlugin` on the `httpstate` backend to actually fetch
the tarball that had the plugin. The reason for this is largely tied
to history, at one point during a closed beta, we required presenting
an API key to download plugins (as a way to enforce folks outside the
beta could not download them) and because of that it was natural to
bake that functionality into the part of the code that interfaced with
the rest of the API from the Pulumi Service.
The downside here is that it means we need to host all the plugins on
`api.pulumi.com` which prevents community folks from being able to
easily write resource providers, since they have to manually manage
the process of downloading a provider to a machine and getting it on
the `$PATH` or putting it in the plugin cache.
To make this easier, we add a `--server` argument you can pass to
`pulumi plugin install` to control the URL that it attempts to fetch
the tarball from. We still have perscriptive guidence on how the
tarball must be
named (`pulumi-[<type>]-[<provider-name>]-vX.Y.Z.tar.gz`) but the base
URL can now be configured.
Folks publishing packages can use install scripts to run `pulumi
plugin install` passing a custom `--server` argument, if needed.
There are two improvements we can make to provide a nicer end to end
story here:
- We can augment the GetRequiredPlugins method on the language
provider to also return information about an optional server to use
when downloading the provider.
- We can pass information about a server to download plugins from as
part of a resource registration or creation of a first class
provider.
These help out in cases where for one reason or another where `pulumi
plugin install` doesn't get run before an update takes place and would
allow us to either do the right thing ahead of time or provide better
error messages with the correct `--server` argument. But, for now,
this unblocks a majority of the cases we care about and provides a
path forward for folks that want to develop and host their own
resource providers.
* Load default providers deterministically
This commit adds a new algorithm for deriving a list of default
providers from the set of plugins reported from the language host and
from the snapshot. If the language host reports a set of plugins,
default providers are sourced directly from that set, otherwise default
providers are sourced from the full set of plugins, including ones from
the snapshot.
When multiple versions of the same provider are requested, the newest
version of that provider is always select as the default provider.
* Add CHANGELOG.md entry
* Skip the language host's plugins if it reports no resource plugins
* CR feedback
* CR: Log when skipping non resource plugin
This commit re-uses an error reporting mechanism previously used when
the plugin loader fails to locate a plugin that is compatible with the
requested plugin version. In addition to specifying what version we
attempted to load, it also outputs a command that will install the
missing plugin.
* Look for exact match when loading plugins
Pulumi's current behavior when loading plugins is surprising in that it
will attempt to load the "latest" provider binary instead of exactly the
version that was requested. Since provider binaries and provider
packages are tied together and versioned together, this is going to be
problematic if a provider makes a breaking change.
Although there are other issues in this area, this commit fixes the
arguably bug-like behavior of loading the latest plugin and instead opts
to load the plugin that exactly the requested semver range. Today, the
engine will never ask for anything other than an exact version match.
Since this is a breaking change, this commit also includes an
environment variable that allows users to return back to the "old"
plugin loading behavior if they are broken. The intention is that this
escape hatch can be removed in a future release once we are confident
that this change does not break people.
* CR feedback
* Use SelectCompatiblePlugin for HasPluginGTE check
* Enable delete parallelism for Python
* Add CHANGELOG.md entry
* Expand changelog message - upgrade to Python 3
* Rework stack rm test
The service now allows removing a stack if it just contains the top
level `pulumi:pulumi:Stack` resource, so we need to actually create
another resource before `stack rm` fails telling you to pass
`--force`.
Fixes#2444
- Ensure new projects have a project name in line with what we'd like
to enforce going forward
- Do more aggresive validation during the interactive prompts during
`pulumi new`
- Fix an issue where the interactive prompt rendered weridly when
there was a validation error
Contributes to #1988Fixes#1441
Semver allows you to attach "build metadata" to a version by appending
the version with `+` and then metadata. In #2216 we started to take
advantage of this as the place to put the git commit information,
instead of including it as part of the "version". This is more in line
with what Semver expects to be done, because git commit information
isn't orderable.
Because of this, we started to publish plugins with versions like
`v0.16.5-dev.1542649729+g07d8224`. However, our logic for discovering
plugins in the cache did an initial filtering based on folder names in
the cache and the regex did not allow a + in the "version" field.
This meant that from the point of view of the cache, the plugin was
not present. This would lead to very confusing behavior where
something like `pulumi plugin install resource azure
v0.16.5-dev.1542649729+g07d8224` would download the plugin, but
`pulumi plugin ls` would not see it and attempting to do an update
with it would fail with an error saying the plugin was not installed.
This change relaxes the regular expression to allow it to match these
sorts of paths. We still use the `semver` library to ensure that the
version we've extracted from the directory name is a valid semver.
When launching plugins today, `pulumi` looks in two places:
1. It looks to see if the plugin in on the $PATH and if so, uses
it. This makes it easy to force a specific version of a resource
provider to be used and is what happens at development time (since
resource providers make their way onto $PATH via GOBIN).
2. If the above fails, it looks in the "plugin cache" in
`~/.pulumi/plugins`. This is the location that `pulumi plugin
install` places plugins.
Unlike resource provider plugins, we don't yet deliver language
plugins via `pulumi plugin install` so the language provider plugins
must be on the `$PATH` to be found. This is okay, because when we ship
the SDK, we include the executables next to `pulumi` itself.
However, if a user chooses to not put `pulumi` on their $PATH, or they
do but it is a symlink to the real `pulumi` binary installed
somewhere, we'd fail to find the language plugins, since they would
not be on the `$PATH`
To address this, when probing for language plugins, also consider
binaries next to the currently running `pulumi` process.
Fixes#1956
The issue is related to this code:
https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/blob/v0.16.4/pkg/workspace/plugins.go#L155-L195
Note that we use `defer` to ensure we close our handle to the file we
are unpacking when we encounter a file in the tarball. However, the
defers don't run until the containing function ends, so when we go to
do the rename, or process still has a bunch of open file handles, which
prevents the directory from being renamed because it is "in use".
By doing all of the work in an anonymous function, we ensure that the
defer statements run before we go to rename the directory
Fixes#2217
This is code that should have been part of #2211 but was accidently
dropped during a rebase when responding to CR feedback.
When two installs for the same plugin are racing, the second one will
see the destination directory already exists and fail. We can safely
ignore this error.
We run the same suite of changes that we did on gometalinter. This
ended up catching a few new issues, some of which were addressed and
some of which were baselined.
In preparation for some workspace restructuring, I decided to scratch a
few itches of my own in the code:
* Change project's RuntimeInfo field to just Runtime, to match the
serialized name in JSON/YAML.
* Eliminate the no-longer-used Context and NoDefaultIgnores fields on
project, and all of the associated legacy PPC-related code.
* Eliminate the no-longer-used IgnoreFile constant.
* Remove a bunch of "// nolint: lll" annotations, and simply format
the structures with comments on dedicated lines, to avoid overly
lengthy lines and lint suppressions.
* Mark Dependencies and InitErrors as `omitempty` in the JSON
serialization directives for CheckpointV2 files. This was done for
the YAML directives, but (presumably accidentally) omitted for JSON.
* Process deletions conservatively in parallel
This commit allows the engine to conservatively delete resources in
parallel when it is sure that it is legal to do so. In the absence of a
true data-flow oriented step scheduler, this approach provides a
significant improvement over the existing serial deletion mechanism.
Instead of processing deletes serially, this commit will partition the
set of condemned resources into sets of resources that are known to be
legally deletable in parallel. The step executor will then execute those
independent lists of steps one-by-one until all steps are complete.
* CR: Make ResourceSet a normal map
* Only use the dependency graph if we can trust it
* Reverse polarity of pendingDeletesAreReplaces
* CR: un-export a few types
* CR: simplify control flow in step generator when scheduling
* CR: parents are dependencies, fix loop index
* CR: Remove ParentOf, add new test for parent dependencies
We generally want examples and apps to be authored such that they are
clonable/deployable as-is without using new/up (and want to
encourage this). That means no longer using the ${PROJECT} and
${DESCRIPTION} replacement strings in Pulumi.yaml and other text files.
Instead, good default project names and descriptions should be specified
in Pulumi.yaml and elsewhere.
We'll use the specified values as defaults when prompting the user, and
then directly serialize/save the values to Pulumi.yaml when configuring
the user's project. This does mean that name in package.json (for nodejs
projects) won't be updated if it isn't using ${PROJECT}, but that's OK.
Our templates in the pulumi/templates repo will still use
${PROJECT}/${DESCRIPTION} for now, to continue to work well with v0.15
of the CLI. After that version is no longer in use, we can update the
templates to no longer use the replacement strings and delete the code
in the CLI that deals with it.
Previously, we only supported config keys that included a ':' delimiter
in config keys specified in the template manifest and in `-c` flags to
`new` and `up`. This prevented the use of project keys in the template
manifest and made it more difficult to pass such keys with `-c`,
effectively preventing the use of `new pulumi.Config()` in project code.
This change fixes this by allowing config keys that don't have a
delimiter in the template manifest and `-c` flags. In such cases, the
project name is automatically prepended behind the scenes, the same as
what `pulumi config set` does.
* Initial support for passing URLs to `new` and `up`
This PR adds initial support for `pulumi new` using Git under the covers
to manage Pulumi templates, providing the same experience as before.
You can now also optionally pass a URL to a Git repository, e.g.
`pulumi new [<url>]`, including subdirectories within the repository,
and arbitrary branches, tags, or commits.
The following commands result in the same behavior from the user's
perspective:
- `pulumi new javascript`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/templates/javascript`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/master/templates/javascript`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/HEAD/templates/javascript`
To specify an arbitrary branch, tag, or commit:
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/<branch>/templates/javascript`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/<tag>/templates/javascript`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/<commit>/templates/javascript`
Branches and tags can include '/' separators, and `pulumi` will still
find the right subdirectory.
URLs to Gists are also supported, e.g.:
`pulumi new https://gist.github.com/justinvp/6673959ceb9d2ac5a14c6d536cb871a6`
If the specified subdirectory in the repository does not contain a
`Pulumi.yaml`, it will look for subdirectories within containing
`Pulumi.yaml` files, and prompt the user to choose a template, along the
lines of how `pulumi new` behaves when no template is specified.
The following commands result in the CLI prompting to choose a template:
- `pulumi new`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/templates`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/master/templates`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/HEAD/templates`
Of course, arbitrary branches, tags, or commits can be specified as well:
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/<branch>/templates`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/<tag>/templates`
- `pulumi new https://github.com/pulumi/templates/tree/<commit>/templates`
This PR also includes initial support for passing URLs to `pulumi up`,
providing a streamlined way to deploy installable cloud applications
with Pulumi, without having to manage source code locally before doing
a deployment.
For example, `pulumi up https://github.com/justinvp/aws` can be used to
deploy a sample AWS app. The stack can be updated with different
versions, e.g.
`pulumi up https://github.com/justinvp/aws/tree/v2 -s <stack-to-update>`
Config values can optionally be passed via command line flags, e.g.
`pulumi up https://github.com/justinvp/aws -c aws:region=us-west-2 -c foo:bar=blah`
Gists can also be used, e.g.
`pulumi up https://gist.github.com/justinvp/62fde0463f243fcb49f5a7222e51bc76`
* Fix panic when hitting ^C from "choose template" prompt
* Add description to templates
When running `pulumi new` without specifying a template, include the template description along with the name in the "choose template" display.
```
$ pulumi new
Please choose a template:
aws-go A minimal AWS Go program
aws-javascript A minimal AWS JavaScript program
aws-python A minimal AWS Python program
aws-typescript A minimal AWS TypeScript program
> go A minimal Go program
hello-aws-javascript A simple AWS serverless JavaScript program
javascript A minimal JavaScript program
python A minimal Python program
typescript A minimal TypeScript program
```
* React to changes to the pulumi/templates repo.
We restructured the `pulumi/templates` repo to have all the templates in the root instead of in a `templates` subdirectory, so make the change here to no longer look for templates in `templates`.
This also fixes an issue around using `Depth: 1` that I found while testing this. When a named template is used, we attempt to clone or pull from the `pulumi/templates` repo to `~/.pulumi/templates`. Having it go in this well-known directory allows us to maintain previous behavior around allowing offline use of templates. If we use `Depth: 1` for the initial clone, it will fail when attempting to pull when there are updates to the remote repository. Unfortunately, there's no built-in `--unshallow` support in `go-git` and setting a larger `Depth` doesn't appear to help. There may be a workaround, but for now, if we're cloning the pulumi templates directory to `~/.pulumi/templates`, we won't use `Depth: 1`. For template URLs, we will continue to use `Depth: 1` as we clone those to a temp directory (which gets deleted) that we'll never try to update.
* List available templates in help text
* Address PR Feedback
* Don't show "Installing dependencies" message for `up`
* Fix secrets handling
When prompting for config, if the existing stack value is a secret, keep it a secret and mask the prompt. If the template says it should be secret, make it a secret.
* Fix ${PROJECT} and ${DESCRIPTION} handling for `up`
Templates used with `up` should already have a filled-in project name and description, but if it's a `new`-style template, that has `${PROJECT}` and/or `${DESCRIPTION}`, be helpful and just replace these with better values.
* Fix stack handling
Add a bool `setCurrent` param to `requireStack` to control whether the current stack should be saved in workspace settings. For the `up <url>` case, we don't want to save. Also, split the `up` code into two separate functions: one for the `up <url>` case and another for the normal `up` case where you have workspace in your current directory. While we may be able to combine them back into a single function, right now it's a bit cleaner being separate, even with some small amount of duplication.
* Fix panic due to nil crypter
Lazily get the crypter only if needed inside `promptForConfig`.
* Embellish comment
* Harden isPreconfiguredEmptyStack check
Fix the code to check to make sure the URL specified on the command line matches the URL stored in the `pulumi:template` config value, and that the rest of the config from the stack satisfies the config requirements of the template.
This change lets us set runtime specific options in Pulumi.yaml, which
will flow as arguments to the language hosts. We then teach the nodejs
host that when the `typescript` is set to `true` that it should load
ts-node before calling into user code. This allows using typescript
natively without an explicit compile step outside of Pulumi.
This works even when a tsconfig.json file is not present in the
application and should provide a nicer inner loop for folks writing
typescript (I'm pretty sure everyone has run into the "but I fixed
that bug! Why isn't it getting picked up? Oh, I forgot to run tsc"
problem.
Fixes#958
Now that the "config" member of Pulumi.yaml has been deprecated for a
while, we'll change it's meaning. When set, the value is treated as a
path and joined with the path to Pulumi.yaml, and per stack
configuration is stored in that folder
Fixes#1031
As it stands, we recompute the workspace for the current directory
potentially many times during some CLI operations, most notably
`stack ls`. These changes add a simple cache based on the complete path
passed to `NewFrom`, and eliminate some lagginess in `stack ls` when
there are multiple stacks.
Another option is to calculate the current workspace once in the CLI and
then fetch it as necessary.
* Initialize a new stack as part of `pulumi new`
* Prompt for values with defaults preselected
* Install dependencies
* Prompt for default config values
If the file contains a zero byte within the first 8000 bytes (or the entire length of the file if shorter), treat the file as binary and do not do any textual transformations. This is the same approach git uses to determine if a file is binary.
Long term, a stack name alone will not be sufficent to address a
stack. Introduce a new `backend.StackReference` interface that allows
each backend to give an opaque stack reference that can be used across
operations.
This change removes the need to `pulumi init` when targeting the local
backend. A fair amount of the change lays the foundation that the next
set of changes to stop having `pulumi init` be used for cloud stacks
as well.
Previously, `pulumi init` logically did two things:
1. It created the bookkeeping directory for local stacks, this was
stored in `<repository-root>/.pulumi`, where `<repository-root>` was
the path to what we belived the "root" of your project was. In the
case of git repositories, this was the directory that contained your
`.git` folder.
2. It recorded repository information in
`<repository-root>/.pulumi/repository.json`. This was used by the
cloud backend when computing what project to interact with on
Pulumi.com
The new identity model will remove the need for (2), since we only
need an owner and stack name to fully qualify a stack on
pulumi.com, so it's easy enough to stop creating a folder just for
that.
However, for the local backend, we need to continue to retain some
information about stacks (e.g. checkpoints, history, etc). In
addition, we need to store our workspace settings (which today just
contains the selected stack) somehere.
For state stored by the local backend, we change the URL scheme from
`local://` to `local://<optional-root-path>`. When
`<optional-root-path>` is unset, it defaults to `$HOME`. We create our
`.pulumi` folder in that directory. This is important because stack
names now must be unique within the backend, but we have some tests
using local stacks which use fixed stack names, so each integration
test really wants its own "view" of the world.
For the workspace settings, we introduce a new `workspaces` directory
in `~/.pulumi`. In this folder we write the workspace settings file
for each project. The file name is the name of the project, combined
with the SHA1 of the path of the project file on disk, to ensure that
multiple pulumi programs with the same project name have different
workspace settings.
This does mean that moving a project's location on disk will cause the
CLI to "forget" what the selected stack was, which is unfortunate, but
not the end of the world. If this ends up being a big pain point, we
can certianly try to play games in the future (for example, if we saw
a .git folder in a parent folder, we could store data in there).
With respect to compatibility, we don't attempt to migrate older files
to their newer locations. For long lived stacks managed using the
local backend, we can provide information on where to move things
to. For all stacks (regardless of backend) we'll require the user to
`pulumi stack select` their stack again, but that seems like the
correct trade-off vs writing complicated upgrade code.
A previous change altered the calculation of plugin sizes broke the
ability to install plugins that weren't backed by a directory. This
fixes that by making getPluginSize act correctly for any kind of path.