pulumi/pkg/ast/types.go
joeduffy be4f3c6df9 Sketch out the service compilation for the AWS backend
This is another change of mostly placeholders.

In general, there will be three kinds of types handled by code-generation:

* Mu primitives will be expanded into AWS goo in a very specialized way, to
  accomplish the desired Mu semantics for those abstractions.

* AWS-specific extension types (mu/extension) will be recognized, so that we
  can create special AWS resources like S3 buckets, DynamoDB tables, etc.

* Anything else is interpreted as a reference to another stack that will be
  instantiated at deployment time (basically through template expansion).

This change does rearrange two noteworthy things in the core compiler, however:
first, it creates a place for bound nodes in the public and private service
references, so that the backend can access the raw stack types behind them; and
second, it moves the predefined types underneath their own package to avoid cycles.
2016-11-18 18:12:26 -08:00

134 lines
6.5 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2016 Marapongo, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This package contains the core Mu abstract syntax tree types.
//
// N.B. for the time being, we are leveraging the same set of types for parse trees and abstract syntax trees. The
// reason is that minimal "extra" information is necessary between front- and back-end parts of the compiler, and so
// reusing the trees leads to less duplication in types and faster runtime performance. As the compiler matures in
// functionality, we may want to revisit this. The "back-end-only" parts of the data structures are easily identified
// because their fields do not map to any serializable fields (i.e., `json:"-"`).
//
// Another controversial decision is to mutate nodes in place, rather than taking the performance hit of immutability.
// This can certainly be tricky to deal with, however, it is simpler and we can revisit it down the road if needed.
// Of course, during lowering, sometimes nodes will be transformed to new types entirely, allocating entirely anew.
package ast
// Name is an identifier. Names may be optionally fully qualified, using the delimiter `/`, or simple. Each element
// conforms to the regex [A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*. For example, `marapongo/mu/stack`.
type Name string
// SemVer represents a version using "semantic versioning" style. This may include up to three distinct numbers
// delimited by `.`s: a major version number, a minor version number, and a revision number. For example, `1.0.10`.
type SemVer string
// Node is the base of all abstract syntax tree types.
type Node struct {
}
// Metadata contains human-readable metadata common to Mu's packaging formats (like Stacks and Clusters).
type Metadata struct {
Node
Kind string `json:"-"` // kind is decorated post-parsing, since it is contextual.
Name Name `json:"name,omitempty"` // a friendly name for this node.
Version SemVer `json:"version,omitempty"` // a specific semantic version.
Description string `json:"description,omitempty"` // an optional friendly description.
Author string `json:"author,omitempty"` // an optional author.
Website string `json:"website,omitempty"` // an optional website for additional info.
License string `json:"license,omitempty"` // an optional license governing legal uses of this package.
Targets Targets `json:"targets,omitempty"` // an optional set of predefined target cloud environments.
}
// Targets is a map of target names to metadata about those targets.
type Targets map[string]Target
// Target describes a predefined cloud runtime target, including its OS and Scheduler combination.
type Target struct {
Node
Name string `json:"-"` // name is decorated post-parsing, since it is contextual.
Default bool `json:"default,omitempty"` // a single target can carry default settings.
Description string `json:"description,omitempty"` // a human-friendly description of this target.
Cloud string `json:"cloud,omitempty"` // the cloud target.
Scheduler string `json:"scheduler,omitempty"` // the cloud scheduler target.
Options map[string]interface{} `json:"options,omitempty"` // any options passed to the cloud provider.
}
// Cluster describes a cluster of many Stacks, in addition to other metadata, like predefined Targets.
type Cluster struct {
Metadata
}
// Stack represents a collection of private and public cloud resources, a method for constructing them, and optional
// dependencies on other Stacks (by name).
type Stack struct {
Metadata
Base Name `json:"base,omitempty"` // an optional base Stack type.
Abstract bool `json:"abstract,omitempty"` // true if this stack is "abstract" (uninstantiable).
Parameters Parameters `json:"parameters,omitempty"`
Dependencies Dependencies `json:"dependencies,omitempty"`
Services Services `json:"services,omitempty"`
BoundBase *Stack `json:"-"` // base, if available, is bound during semantic analysis.
BoundDependencies BoundDependencies `json:"-"` // dependencies are bound during semantic analysis.
}
// Parameters maps parameter names to metadata about those parameters.
type Parameters map[string]Parameter
// Parameter describes the requirements of arguments used when constructing Stacks, etc.
type Parameter struct {
Node
Name string `json:"-"` // name is decorated post-parsing, since it is contextual.
Type Name `json:"type,omitempty"` // the type of the parameter; required.
Description string `json:"description,omitempty"` // an optional friendly description of the parameter.
Default interface{} `json:"default,omitempty"` // an optional default value if the caller doesn't pass one.
Optional bool `json:"optional,omitempty"` // true if may be omitted (inferred if a default value).
}
// Dependencies maps dependency names to the semantic version the consumer depends on.
type Dependencies map[Name]Dependency
// Dependency is metadata describing a dependency target (for now, just its semantic version).
type Dependency SemVer
// BoundDependencies contains a map of all bound dependencies, populated during semantic analysis.
type BoundDependencies map[Name]*Stack
// Services is a list of public and private service references, keyed by name.
type Services struct {
Public ServiceMap `json:"public,omitempty"`
Private ServiceMap `json:"private,omitempty"`
BoundPublic BoundServiceMap `json:"-"` // services are bound to stacks during semantic analysis.
BoundPrivate BoundServiceMap `json:"-"` // services are bound to stacks during semantic analysis.
}
// ServiceMap is a map of service names to metadata about those services.
type ServiceMap map[Name]Service
// BoundServiceMap is a map of service names to a bound stack representing that service's type.
type BoundServiceMap map[Name]*Stack
// Service is a directive for instantiating another Stack, including its name, arguments, etc.
type Service struct {
Node
Name Name `json:"-"` // a friendly name; decorated post-parsing, since it is contextual.
Public bool `json:"-"` // true if this service is publicly exposed; also decorated post-parsing.
Type Name `json:"type,omitempty"` // an explicit type; if missing, the name is used.
// TODO: Service metadata is highly type-dependent. It's not yet clear how best to represent this in the schema.
}
// TODO: several more core types still need to be mapped:
// - Schema
// - Identity: User, Role, Group
// - Configuration
// - Secret