synapse/synapse/types.py

392 lines
12 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2014-2016 OpenMarket Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import string
from collections import namedtuple
from synapse.api.errors import SynapseError
class Requester(namedtuple("Requester", [
"user", "access_token_id", "is_guest", "device_id", "app_service",
])):
"""
Represents the user making a request
Attributes:
user (UserID): id of the user making the request
access_token_id (int|None): *ID* of the access token used for this
request, or None if it came via the appservice API or similar
is_guest (bool): True if the user making this request is a guest user
device_id (str|None): device_id which was set at authentication time
app_service (ApplicationService|None): the AS requesting on behalf of the user
"""
def serialize(self):
"""Converts self to a type that can be serialized as JSON, and then
deserialized by `deserialize`
Returns:
dict
"""
return {
"user_id": self.user.to_string(),
"access_token_id": self.access_token_id,
"is_guest": self.is_guest,
"device_id": self.device_id,
"app_server_id": self.app_service.id if self.app_service else None,
}
@staticmethod
def deserialize(store, input):
"""Converts a dict that was produced by `serialize` back into a
Requester.
Args:
store (DataStore): Used to convert AS ID to AS object
input (dict): A dict produced by `serialize`
Returns:
Requester
"""
appservice = None
if input["app_server_id"]:
appservice = store.get_app_service_by_id(input["app_server_id"])
return Requester(
user=UserID.from_string(input["user_id"]),
access_token_id=input["access_token_id"],
is_guest=input["is_guest"],
device_id=input["device_id"],
app_service=appservice,
)
def create_requester(user_id, access_token_id=None, is_guest=False,
device_id=None, app_service=None):
"""
Create a new ``Requester`` object
Args:
user_id (str|UserID): id of the user making the request
access_token_id (int|None): *ID* of the access token used for this
request, or None if it came via the appservice API or similar
is_guest (bool): True if the user making this request is a guest user
device_id (str|None): device_id which was set at authentication time
app_service (ApplicationService|None): the AS requesting on behalf of the user
Returns:
Requester
"""
if not isinstance(user_id, UserID):
user_id = UserID.from_string(user_id)
return Requester(user_id, access_token_id, is_guest, device_id, app_service)
def get_domain_from_id(string):
idx = string.find(":")
if idx == -1:
raise SynapseError(400, "Invalid ID: %r" % (string,))
return string[idx + 1:]
def get_localpart_from_id(string):
idx = string.find(":")
if idx == -1:
raise SynapseError(400, "Invalid ID: %r" % (string,))
return string[1:idx]
class DomainSpecificString(
namedtuple("DomainSpecificString", ("localpart", "domain"))
):
"""Common base class among ID/name strings that have a local part and a
domain name, prefixed with a sigil.
Has the fields:
'localpart' : The local part of the name (without the leading sigil)
'domain' : The domain part of the name
"""
# Deny iteration because it will bite you if you try to create a singleton
# set by:
# users = set(user)
def __iter__(self):
raise ValueError("Attempted to iterate a %s" % (type(self).__name__,))
# Because this class is a namedtuple of strings and booleans, it is deeply
# immutable.
def __copy__(self):
return self
def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
return self
@classmethod
def from_string(cls, s):
"""Parse the string given by 's' into a structure object."""
if len(s) < 1 or s[0:1] != cls.SIGIL:
raise SynapseError(400, "Expected %s string to start with '%s'" % (
cls.__name__, cls.SIGIL,
))
parts = s[1:].split(':', 1)
if len(parts) != 2:
raise SynapseError(
400, "Expected %s of the form '%slocalname:domain'" % (
cls.__name__, cls.SIGIL,
)
)
domain = parts[1]
# This code will need changing if we want to support multiple domain
# names on one HS
return cls(localpart=parts[0], domain=domain)
def to_string(self):
"""Return a string encoding the fields of the structure object."""
return "%s%s:%s" % (self.SIGIL, self.localpart, self.domain)
@classmethod
def is_valid(cls, s):
try:
cls.from_string(s)
return True
except Exception:
return False
__repr__ = to_string
class UserID(DomainSpecificString):
"""Structure representing a user ID."""
SIGIL = "@"
class RoomAlias(DomainSpecificString):
"""Structure representing a room name."""
SIGIL = "#"
class RoomID(DomainSpecificString):
"""Structure representing a room id. """
SIGIL = "!"
class EventID(DomainSpecificString):
"""Structure representing an event id. """
SIGIL = "$"
class GroupID(DomainSpecificString):
"""Structure representing a group ID."""
SIGIL = "+"
@classmethod
def from_string(cls, s):
group_id = super(GroupID, cls).from_string(s)
if not group_id.localpart:
raise SynapseError(
400,
"Group ID cannot be empty",
)
if contains_invalid_mxid_characters(group_id.localpart):
raise SynapseError(
400,
"Group ID can only contain characters a-z, 0-9, or '=_-./'",
)
return group_id
mxid_localpart_allowed_characters = set("_-./=" + string.ascii_lowercase + string.digits)
def contains_invalid_mxid_characters(localpart):
"""Check for characters not allowed in an mxid or groupid localpart
Args:
localpart (basestring): the localpart to be checked
Returns:
bool: True if there are any naughty characters
"""
return any(c not in mxid_localpart_allowed_characters for c in localpart)
class StreamToken(
namedtuple("Token", (
"room_key",
"presence_key",
"typing_key",
"receipt_key",
"account_data_key",
"push_rules_key",
"to_device_key",
"device_list_key",
"groups_key",
))
):
_SEPARATOR = "_"
@classmethod
def from_string(cls, string):
try:
keys = string.split(cls._SEPARATOR)
while len(keys) < len(cls._fields):
# i.e. old token from before receipt_key
keys.append("0")
return cls(*keys)
except Exception:
raise SynapseError(400, "Invalid Token")
def to_string(self):
return self._SEPARATOR.join([str(k) for k in self])
@property
def room_stream_id(self):
# TODO(markjh): Awful hack to work around hacks in the presence tests
# which assume that the keys are integers.
if type(self.room_key) is int:
return self.room_key
else:
return int(self.room_key[1:].split("-")[-1])
def is_after(self, other):
"""Does this token contain events that the other doesn't?"""
return (
(other.room_stream_id < self.room_stream_id)
or (int(other.presence_key) < int(self.presence_key))
or (int(other.typing_key) < int(self.typing_key))
or (int(other.receipt_key) < int(self.receipt_key))
or (int(other.account_data_key) < int(self.account_data_key))
or (int(other.push_rules_key) < int(self.push_rules_key))
or (int(other.to_device_key) < int(self.to_device_key))
or (int(other.device_list_key) < int(self.device_list_key))
or (int(other.groups_key) < int(self.groups_key))
)
def copy_and_advance(self, key, new_value):
"""Advance the given key in the token to a new value if and only if the
new value is after the old value.
"""
new_token = self.copy_and_replace(key, new_value)
if key == "room_key":
new_id = new_token.room_stream_id
old_id = self.room_stream_id
else:
new_id = int(getattr(new_token, key))
old_id = int(getattr(self, key))
if old_id < new_id:
return new_token
else:
return self
def copy_and_replace(self, key, new_value):
return self._replace(**{key: new_value})
StreamToken.START = StreamToken(
*(["s0"] + ["0"] * (len(StreamToken._fields) - 1))
)
class RoomStreamToken(namedtuple("_StreamToken", "topological stream")):
"""Tokens are positions between events. The token "s1" comes after event 1.
s0 s1
| |
[0] V [1] V [2]
Tokens can either be a point in the live event stream or a cursor going
through historic events.
When traversing the live event stream events are ordered by when they
arrived at the homeserver.
When traversing historic events the events are ordered by their depth in
the event graph "topological_ordering" and then by when they arrived at the
homeserver "stream_ordering".
Live tokens start with an "s" followed by the "stream_ordering" id of the
event it comes after. Historic tokens start with a "t" followed by the
"topological_ordering" id of the event it comes after, followed by "-",
followed by the "stream_ordering" id of the event it comes after.
"""
__slots__ = []
@classmethod
def parse(cls, string):
try:
if string[0] == 's':
return cls(topological=None, stream=int(string[1:]))
if string[0] == 't':
parts = string[1:].split('-', 1)
return cls(topological=int(parts[0]), stream=int(parts[1]))
except Exception:
pass
raise SynapseError(400, "Invalid token %r" % (string,))
@classmethod
def parse_stream_token(cls, string):
try:
if string[0] == 's':
return cls(topological=None, stream=int(string[1:]))
except Exception:
pass
raise SynapseError(400, "Invalid token %r" % (string,))
def __str__(self):
if self.topological is not None:
return "t%d-%d" % (self.topological, self.stream)
else:
return "s%d" % (self.stream,)
class ThirdPartyInstanceID(
namedtuple("ThirdPartyInstanceID", ("appservice_id", "network_id"))
):
# Deny iteration because it will bite you if you try to create a singleton
# set by:
# users = set(user)
def __iter__(self):
raise ValueError("Attempted to iterate a %s" % (type(self).__name__,))
# Because this class is a namedtuple of strings, it is deeply immutable.
def __copy__(self):
return self
def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
return self
@classmethod
def from_string(cls, s):
bits = s.split("|", 2)
if len(bits) != 2:
raise SynapseError(400, "Invalid ID %r" % (s,))
return cls(appservice_id=bits[0], network_id=bits[1])
def to_string(self):
return "%s|%s" % (self.appservice_id, self.network_id,)
__str__ = to_string
@classmethod
def create(cls, appservice_id, network_id,):
return cls(appservice_id=appservice_id, network_id=network_id)