This commit introduces "AtlasEngine", a new text renderer based on DxEngine.
But unlike it, DirectWrite and Direct2D are only used to rasterize glyphs.
Blending and placing these glyphs into the target view is being done using
Direct3D and a simple HLSL shader. Since this new renderer more aggressively
assumes that the text is monospace, it simplifies the implementation:
The viewport is divided into cells, and its data is stored as a simple matrix.
Modifications to this matrix involve only simple pointer arithmetic and is easy
to understand. But just like with DxEngine however, DirectWrite
related code remains extremely complex and hard to understand.
Supported features:
* Basic text rendering with grayscale AA
* Foreground and background colors
* Emojis, including zero width joiners
* Underline, dotted underline, strikethrough
* Custom font axes and features
* Selections
* All cursor styles
* Full alpha support for all colors
* _Should_ work with Windows 7
Unsupported features:
* A more conservative GPU memory usage
The backing texture atlas for glyphs is grow-only and will not shrink.
After 256MB of memory is used up (~20k glyphs) text output
will be broken until the renderer is restarted.
* ClearType
* Remaining gridlines (left, right, top, bottom, double underline)
* Hyperlinks don't get full underlines if hovered in WT
* Softfonts
* Non-default line renditions
Performance:
* Runs at up to native display refresh rate
Unfortunately the frame rate often drops below refresh rate, due us
fighting over the buffer lock with other parts of the application.
* CPU consumption is up to halved compared to DxEngine
AtlasEngine is still highly unoptimized. Glyph hashing
consumes up to a third of the current CPU time.
* No regressions in WT performance
VT parsing and related buffer management takes up most of the CPU time (~85%),
due to which the AtlasEngine can't show any further improvements.
* ~2x improvement in raw text throughput in OpenConsole
compared to DxEngine running at 144 FPS
* ≥10x improvement in colored VT output in WT/OpenConsole
compared to DxEngine running at 144 FPS
This change enables access to the Defaults page in stable builds of
terminal. It is intended that we backport this feature flag edit to
1.11, so that Defaults can roll out with 1.11 when it becomes stable.
This PR simply replaces all uses of "TrayIcon" and "Tray" with "NotificationIcon" and "NotificationArea" to be more accurate. Originally I kinda wanted to only replace all occurrences of it in settings and user facing things, but I figured I might as well make it consistent throughout all of our code.
This commit adds initial support for saving window layout on application
close.
Done:
- Add user setting for if tabs should be maintained.
- Added events to track the number of open windows for the monarch, and
then save if you are the last window closing.
- Saves layout when the user explicitly hits the "Close Window" button.
- If the user manually closed all of their tabs (through the tab x
button or through closing all panes on the tab) then remove any saved
state.
- Saves in the ApplicationState file a list of actions the terminal can
perform to restore its layout and the window size/position
information.
- This saves an action to focus the correct pane, but this won't
actually work without #10978. Note that if you have a pane zoomed, it
does still zoom the correct pane, but when you unzoom it will have a
different pane selected.
Todo:
- multiple windows? Right now it can only handle loading/saving one
window.
- PR #11083 will save multiple windows.
- This also sometimes runs into the existing bug where multiple tabs
appear to be focused on opening.
Next Steps:
- The business logic of when the save is triggered can be adjusted as
necessary.
- Right now I am taking the pragmatic approach and just saving the state
as an array of objects, but only ever populate it with 1, that way
saving multiple windows in the future could be added without breaking
schema compatibility. Selfishly I'm hoping that handling multiple
windows could be spun off into another pr/feature for now.
- One possible thing that can maybe be done is that the commandline can
be augmented with a "--saved ##" attribute that would load from the
nth saved state if it exists. e.g. if there are 3 saved windows, on
first load it can spawn three wt --saved {0,1,2} that would reopen the
windows? This way there also exists a way to load a copy of a previous
window (if it is in the saved state).
- Is the application state something that is planned to be public/user
editable? In theory the user could since it is just json, but I don't
know what it buys them over just modifying their settings and
startupActions.
Validation Steps Performed:
- The happy path: open terminal -> set setting to true -> close terminal
-> reopen and see tabs. Tested with powershell/cmd/wsl windows.
- That closing all panes/tabs on their own will remove the saved
session.
- Open multiple windows, close windows and confirm that the last window
closed saves its state.
The generated file stores a sequence of actions that will be executed to
restore the terminal to its saved form.
References #8324
This is also one of the items on microsoft/terminal#5000Closes#766
A brief summary of the behavior of the tray icon:
- There will only ever be one tray icon representing all windows.
- Left-Click on a Tray Icon brings up the MRU window.
- Right-Click on a Tray Icon brings up a Context Menu:
```
Focus Terminal
----------------
Windows --> Window ID 1 - <unnamed window>
Named Window
Named Window Again
```
- Focus Terminal will bring up the MRU window.
- Clicking on any of the Window "names" in the submenu will summon the window.
## Settings Changes
Two new global settings are introduced: `alwaysShowTrayIcon` and `minimizeToTray`. Here's a chart explaining the behavior with the two settings.
| | `alwaysShowTrayIcon:true` | `alwaysShowTrayIcon:false` |
|----------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `minimizeToTray:true` | tray icon is always shown. minimize button will hide the window. | tray icon is always shown. minimize button will hide the window. |
| `minimizeToTray:false` | tray icon is always shown. | tray icon is not shown ever. |
Closes#5727
## References
[Spec for Minimize to Tray](https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/blob/main/doc/specs/%23653%20-%20Quake%20Mode/%23653%20-%20Quake%20Mode.md#minimize-to-tray)
Docs PR - MicrosoftDocs/terminal#352
#10448 - My list of TODOs
## Summary of the Pull Request
Adds unfocused appearance creation/configuration in the SUI
There is now an 'Unfocused Appearance' section at the bottom of the 'Appearance' tab in a profile. There is a '+' button to create an unfocused appearance if one does not exist, or a delete button to delete the unfocused appearance if one exists (only one of these buttons is visible at a time).
## PR Checklist
* [ ] Closes #xxx
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Documentation updated. If checked, please file a pull request on [our docs repo](https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/terminal) and link it here: #xxx
* [ ] Schema updated.
* [x] I work here
## Validation Steps Performed
This pull request brings back the "Base Layer" page, now renamed to
"Defaults", and the "Reset to inherited value" buttons. The scope of
inheritance for which buttons will display has been widened.
The button will be visible in the following cases:
The user has set a setting for the current profile, and it overrides...
1. ... something in profiles.defaults.
2. ... something in a Fragment Extension profile.
3. ... something from a Dynamic Profile Generator.
4. ... something from the compiled-in defaults.
Compared to the original implementation of reset arrows, cases (1), (3)
and (4) are new. Rationale:
(1) The user can see a setting on the Defaults page, and they need a way
to reset back to it.
(3) Dynamic profiles are not meaningfully different from fragments, and
users may need a way to reset back to the default value generated
for WSL or PowerShell.
(4) The user can see a setting on the Defaults page, **BUT** they are
not the one who created it. They *still* need a way to get back to
it.
To support this, I've introduced another origin tag, "User", and renamed
"Custom" to "None". Due to the way origin/override detection works¹, we
cannot otherwise disambiguate between settings that came from the user
and settings that came from the compiled-in defaults.
Changes were required in TerminalSettings such that we could construct a
settings object with a profile that does not have a GUID. In making this
change, I fixed a bit of silliness where we took a profile, extracted
its guid, and used that guid to look up the same profile object. Oops.
I also fixed the PropertyChanged notifier to include the
XxxOverrideSource property.
The presence of the page and the reset arrows is restricted to
Preview- or Dev-branded builds. Stable builds will retain their current
behavior.
¹ `XxxOverrideSource` returns the profile *above* the current profile
that holds a value for setting `Xxx`. When the value is the
compiled-in value, `XxxOverrideSource` will be `null`. Since it's
supposed to be the profile above the current profile, it will also be
`null` if the profile contains a setting at this layer.
In short, `null` means "user specified" *or* "compiled in". Oops.
Fixes#10430
Validation
----------
* [x] Tested Release build to make sure it's mostly arrow-free (apart from fragments)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Adds a feature flag `Feature_EditableActionsPage` that controls whether the Actions page in the Settings UI is read-only vs editable. The editable version is disabled for `Release` builds and enabled everywhere else (i.e. Dev, Preview, etc...).
Validated using `<stage>` `AlwaysEnabled` and `AlwaysDisabled`.
## References
#6900 - Actions Page Epic
## PR Checklist
Closes#10578
This pull request converts four of our existing `#ifdef` (or `#ifndef`)
`INSIDE_WINDOWS` blocks to til::features:
* Attempting to establish a handoff session (inside Windows only)
* The ability to *receive* a handoff session (outside Windows only)
* The DX engine (outside Windows only) and shaders (also outside only)
* Whether we use numpad event synthesis for clipboard/conpty (inside
Windows only)
Most of these are using the preprocessor verison of til::feature, only
because it is more difficult to gate the inclusion of headers on
constant expressions. I'd love to prefer the compile time version.
This pull request implements a "feature flagging" system that will let
us turn Terminal and conhost features on/off by branch, "release" status
or branding (Dev, Preview, etc.).
It's loosely modelled after the Windows OS concept of "Velocity," but
only insofar as it is driven by an XML document and there's a tool that
emits a header file for you to include.
It only supports toggling features at compile time, and the feature flag
evaluators are intended to be fully constant expressions.
Features are added to `src\features.xml` and marked with a "stage". For
now, the only stages available are `AlwaysDisabled` and `AlwaysEnabled`.
Features can be toggled to different states using branch and branding
tokens, as documented in the included feature flag docs.
For a given feature Feature_XYZ, we will emit two fixtures visible to
the compiler:
1. A preprocessor define `TIL_FEATURE_XYZ_ENABLED` (usable from MIDL,
C++ and C)
2. A feature class type `Feature_XYZ` with a static constexpr member
`IsEnabled()` (usable from C++, designed for `if constexpr()`).
Like Velocity, we rely on the compiler to eliminate dead code caused by
things that compile down to `if constexpr (false)`. :)
Michael suggested that we could use `WindowsInbox` as a branding to
determine when we were being built inside Windows to supplant our use of
the `__INSIDE_WINDOWS` preprocessor token. It was brilliant.
Design Decisions
----------------
* Emitting the header as part of an MSBuild project
* WHY: This allows the MSBuild engine to ensure that the build is
only run once, even in a parallel build situation.
* Only having one feature flag document for the entire project
* WHY: Ease.
* Forcibly including `TilFeatureStaging` with `/FI` for all CL compiler
invocations.
* WHY: If this is a project-wide feature system, we should make it as
easy as possible to use.
* Emitting preprocessor definitions instead of constexpr/consteval
* WHY: Removing entire functions/includes is impossible with `if
constexpr`.
* WHY: MIDL cannot use a `static constexpr bool`, but it can rely on
the C preprocessor to remove text.
* Using MSBuild to emit the text instead of PowerShell
* WHY: This allows us to leverage MSBuild's `WriteOnlyWhenDifferent`
task parameter to avoid changing the file's modification time when
it would have resulted in the same contents. This lets us use the
same FeatureStaging header across multiple builds and multiple
branches and brandings _assuming that they do not result in a
feature flag change_.
* The risk in using a force-include is always that it, for some
reason, determines that the entire project is out of date. We've
gone to great lengths to make sure that it only does so if the
features _actually materially changed_.
