This commit clarifies some things inside WriteCharsLegacy by adding
comments and renaming parameter and enum names. It does not change any
logic.
`WC_ECHO` was used extensively to mean only one thing: whether to print
a control character like `\x18` (Ctrl+X>) as `^X`. It's been renamed
to make that abundantly clear.
Many include statements use forward slashes, while others use backwards
slashes. This is inconsistent formatting. For this reason, I changed the
backward slashes to forward slashes since that is the standard.
There is going to be a very long tail of applications that will
explicitly request VT SGR 40/37 when what they really want is to
SetConsoleTextAttribute() with a black background/white foreground.
Instead of making those applications look bad (and therefore making us
look bad, because we're releasing this as an update to something that
"looks good" already), we're introducing this compatibility quirk.
Before the color reckoning in #6698 + #6506, *every* color was subject
to being spontaneously and erroneously turned into the default color.
Now, only the 16-color palette value that matches the active console
background/foreground color will be destroyed, and only when received
from specific applications.
Removal will be tracked by #6807.
Michael and I discussed what layer this quirk really belonged in. I
originally believed it would be sufficient to detect a background color
that matched the legacy default background, but @j4james provided an
example of where that wouldn't work out (powershell setting the
foreground color to white/gray). In addition, it was too heavyhanded: it
re-broke black backgrounds for every application.
Michael thought that it should live in the server, as a small VT parser
that righted the wrongs coming directly out of the application. On
further investigation, however, I realized that we'd need to push more
information up into the server (so that it could make the decision about
which VT was wrong and which was right) than should be strictly
necessary.
The host knows which colors are right and wrong, and it gets final say
in what ends up in the buffer.
Because of that, I chose to push the quirk state down through
WriteConsole to DoWriteConsole and toggle state on the
SCREEN_INFORMATION that indicates whether the colors coming out of the
application are to be distrusted. This quirk _only applies to pwsh.exe
and powershell.exe._
NOTE: This doesn't work for PowerShell the .NET Global tool, because it
is run as an assembly through dotnet.exe. I have no opinion on how to
fix this, or whether it is worth fixing.
VALIDATION
----------
I configured my terminals to have an incredibly garish color scheme to
show exactly what's going to happen as a result of this. The _default
terminal background_ is purple or red, and the foreground green. I've
printed out a heap of test colors to see how black interacts with them.
Pull request #6810 contains the images generated from this test.
The only color lines that change are the ones where black as a
background or white as a foreground is selected out of the 16-color
palette explicitly. Reverse video still works fine (because black is in
the foreground!), and it's even possible to represent "black on default"
and reverse it into "default on black", despite the black in question
having been `40`.
Fixes#6767.
Replace `utf8Parser` with `til::u8u16` in order to have the same
conversion algorithms used in terminal and conhost.
This PR addresses item 2 in this list:
1. ✉ Implement `til::u8u16` and `til::u16u8` (done in PR #4093)
2. ✔ **Unify UTF-8 handling using `til::u8u16` (this PR)**
2.1. ✔ **Update VtInputThread::_HandleRunInput()**
2.2. ✔ **Update ApiRoutines::WriteConsoleAImpl()**
2.3. ❌ (optional / ask the core team) Remove Utf8ToWideCharParser from the code base to avoid further use
3. ❌ Enable BOM discarding (follow up)
3.1. ❌ extend `til::u8u16` and `til::u16u8` with a 3rd parameter to enable discarding the BOM
3.2. ❌ Make use of the 3rd parameter to discard the BOM in all current function callers, or (optional / ask the core team) make it the default for `til::u8u16` and `til::u16u8`
4. ❌ Find UTF-16 to UTF-8 conversions and examine if they can be unified, too (follow up)
Closes#4086Closes#3378
