## Summary of the Pull Request
The deadlock was caused by `ScreenInfoUiaProviderBase::GetSelection()` calling `TermControlUiaProvider::GetSelectionRange` (both of which attempted to lock the console). This PR removes the lock and initialization check from `TermControlUiaProvider`. It is no longer necessary because the only one that calls it is `SIUPB::GetSelection()`.
Additionally, this adds some code that was useful in debugging this race condition. That should help us figure out any locking issues that may come up in the future.
## References
#11312Closes#11385
## Validation Steps Performed
✅ Repro steps don't cause hang
Adds a check before every UIA function call to ensure the terminal (specifically the buffer) is initialized before doing work. Both the `ScreenInfoUiaProvider` and the `UiaTextRange` are now covered.
## References
Closes#11135#10971 & #11042
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
Originally, I tried applying this heuristic to all the `RuntimeClassInitialize` on `UiaTextRangeBase` with the philosophy of "a range pointing to an invalid buffer is invalid itself", but that caused a regression on [MSFT 33353327](https://microsoft.visualstudio.com/OS/_workitems/edit/33353327).
`IUiaData` also has `GetTextBuffer()` return a `TextBuffer&`, which cannot be checked for nullness. Instead, I decided to add a function to `IUiaData` that checks if we have a valid state. Since this is shared with Conhost and Conhost doesn't have this issue, I simply make that function say that it's always in a valid state.
## Validation Steps Performed
- [X] Narrator can detect newly created terminals
- [X] (On Windows Server 2022) Windows Terminal does not hang on launch
Implements the following keyboard selection non-configurable key bindings:
- shift+arrow --> move endpoint by character
- ctrl+shift+left/right --> move endpoint by word
- shift+home/end --> move to beginning/end of line
- ctrl+shift+home/end --> move to beginning/end of buffer
This was purposefully done in the ControlCore layer to make keyboard selection an innate part of how the terminal functions (aka a shared component across terminal consumers).
## References
#715 - Keyboard Selection
#2840 - Spec
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comment
The most relevant section is `TerminalSelection.cpp`, where we define how each movement operates. It's basically a giant embedded switch-case statement. We leverage a lot of the work done in a11y to perform the movements.
## Validation Steps Performed
- General cases:
- test all of the key bindings added
- Corner cases:
- `char`: wide glyph support
- `word`: move towards, away, and across the selection pivot
- automatically scroll viewport
- ESC (and other key combos) are still clearing the selection properly
## Summary of the Pull Request
This adds a new setting `intenseTextStyle`. It's a per-appearance, control setting, defaulting to `"all"`.
* When set to `"all"` or `["bold", "bright"]`, then we'll render text as both **bold** and bright (1.10 behavior)
* When set to `"bold"`, `["bold"]`, we'll render text formatted with `^[[1m` as **bold**, but not bright
* When set to `"bright"`, `["bright"]`, we'll render text formatted with `^[[1m` as bright, but not bold. This is the pre 1.10 behavior
* When set to `"none"`, we won't do anything special for it at all.
## references
* I last did this in #10648. This time it's an enum, so we can add bright in the future. It's got positive wording this time.
* ~We will want to add `"bright"` as a value in the future, to disable the auto intense->bright conversion.~ I just did that now.
* #5682 is related
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#10576
* [x] I seriously don't think we have an issue for "disable intense is bright", but I'm not crazy, people wanted that, right? https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/issues/2916#issuecomment-544880423 was the closest
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [x] https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/terminal/pull/381
## Validation Steps Performed
<!--  -->
Yea that works. Printed some bold text, toggled it on, the text was no longer bold. hooray.
### EDIT, 10 Aug
```json
"intenseTextStyle": "none",
"intenseTextStyle": "bold",
"intenseTextStyle": "bright",
"intenseTextStyle": "all",
"intenseTextStyle": ["bold", "bright"],
```
all work now. Repro script:
```sh
printf "\e[1m[bold]\e[m[normal]\e[34m[blue]\e[1m[bold blue]\e[m\n"
```
I was watching a video about vectorized instructions and I wanted to
try out some new things, as I had never written AVX code before.
This commit is the result of this tiny Thursday morning detour into
AVX land. It improves performance of `TextColor::GetColor` by about 3x.
## Validation Steps Performed
* Default colors are still properly shifted +8 ✔️
`SRWLOCK`, as used by `std::shared_mutex`, is a inherently unfair mutex
and makes no guarantee whatsoever whether a thread may acquire the lock
in a timely manner. This is problematic for our renderer which relies on
being able to acquire the lock in a timely and predictable manner.
Drawing stalls of up to one minute have been observed in tests.
This issue can be solved with a primitive ticket lock, which is 10x
slower than a `SRWLOCK` but still sufficiently fast for our use case
(10M locks per second per thread). It's likely that any non-trivial lock
duration will diminish the difference to "negligible".
## Validation Steps Performed
* It still blends ✔️
## Summary of the Pull Request
This implements `GetAttributeValue` and `FindAttribute` for `UiaTextRangeBase` (the shared `ITextRangeProvider` for Conhost and Windows Terminal). This also updates `UiaTracing` to collect more useful information on these function calls.
## References
#7000 - Epic
[Text Attribute Identifiers](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/winauto/uiauto-textattribute-ids)
[ITextRangeProvider::GetAttributeValue](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/uiautomationcore/nf-uiautomationcore-itextrangeprovider-getattributevalue)
[ITextRangeProvider::FindAttribute](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/uiautomationcore/nf-uiautomationcore-itextrangeprovider-findattribute)
## PR Checklist
* [X] Closes#2161
* [X] Tests added/passed
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
- `TextBuffer`:
- Exposes a new `TextBufferCellIterator` that takes in an end position. This simplifies the logic drastically as we can now use this iterator to navigate through the text buffer. The iterator can also expose the position in the buffer.
- `UiaTextRangeBase`:
- Shared logic & helper functions:
- Most of the text attributes are stored as `TextAttribute`s in the text buffer. To extract them, we generate an attribute verification function via `_getAttrVerificationFn()`, then use that to verify if a given cell has the desired attribute.
- A few attributes are special (i.e. font name, font size, and "is read only"), in that they are (1) acquired differently and (2) consistent across the entire text buffer. These are handled separate from the attribute verification function.
- `GetAttributeValue`: Retrieve the attribute verification of the first cell in the range. Then, verify that the entire range has that attribute by iterating through the text range. If a cell does not have that attribute, return the "reserved mixed attribute value".
- `FindAttribute`: Iterate through the text range and leverage the attribute verification function to find the first contiguous range with that attribute. Then, make the end exclusive and output a `UiaTextRangeBase`. This function must be able to perform a search backwards, so we abstract the "start" and "end" into `resultFirstAnchor` and `resultSecondAnchor`, then perform post processing to output a valid `UiaTextRangeBase`.
- `UiaTracing`:
- `GetAttributeValue`: Log uia text range, desired attribute, resulting attribute metadata, and the type of the result.
- `FindAttribute`: Log uia text range, desired attribute and attribute metadata, if we were searching backwards, the type of the result, and the resulting text range.
- `AttributeType` is a nice way to understand/record if the result was either of the reserved UIA values, a normal result, or an error.
- `UiaTextRangeTests`:
- `GetAttributeValue`:
- verify that we know which attributes we support
- test each of the known text attributes (expecting 100% code coverage for `_getAttrVerificationFn()`)
- `FindAttribute`:
- test each of the known _special_ text attributes
- test `IsItalic`. NOTE: I'm explicitly only testing one of the standard text attributes because the logic is largely the same between all of them and they leverage `_getAttrVerificationFn()`.
## Validation Steps Performed
- @codeofdusk has been testing this Conhost build
- Tests added for Conhost and shared implementation
- Windows Terminal changes were manually verified using accessibility insights and NVDA
## References
* See also #8617
## PR Checklist
* [x] Supports #3075
* [x] I work here.
* [x] Manual test.
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
### Window Title Generation
Every time the renderer checks the title, it's doing two bad things that
I've fixed:
1. It's assembling the prefix to the full title doing a concatenation.
No one ever gets just the prefix ever after it is set besides the
concat. So instead of storing prefix and the title, I store the
assembled prefix + title and the bare title.
2. A copy must be made because it was returning `std::wstring` instead
of `std::wstring&`. Now it returns the ref.
### Dirty Area Return
Every time the renderer checks the dirty area, which is sometimes
multiple times per pass (regular text printing, again for selection,
etc.), a vector is created off the heap to return the rectangles. The
consumers only ever iterate this data. Now we return a span over a
rectangle or rectangles that the engine must store itself.
1. For some renderers, it's always a constant 1 element. They update
that 1 element when dirty is queried and return it in the span with a
span size of 1.
2. For other renderers with more complex behavior, they're already
holding a cached vector of rectangles. Now it's effectively giving
out the ref to those in the span for iteration.
### Bitmap Runs
The `til::bitmap` used a `std::optional<std::vector<til::rectangle>>`
inside itself to cache its runs and would clear the optional when the
runs became invalidated. Unfortunately doing `.reset()` to clear the
optional will destroy the underlying vector and have it release its
memory. We know it's about to get reallocated again, so we're just going
to make it a `std::pmr::vector` and give it a memory pool.
The alternative solution here was to use a `bool` and
`std::vector<til::rectangle>` and just flag when the vector was invalid,
but that was honestly more code changes and I love excuses to try out
PMR now.
Also, instead of returning the ref to the vector... I'm just returning a
span now. Everyone just iterates it anyway, may as well not share the
implementation detail.
### UTF-8 conversions
When testing with Terminal and looking at the `conhost.exe`'s PTY
renderer, it spends a TON of allocation time on converting all the
UTF-16 stuff inside to UTF-8 before it sends it out the PTY. This was
because `ConvertToA` was allocating a string inside itself and returning
it just to have it freed after printing and looping back around again...
as a PTY does.
The change here is to use `til::u16u8` that accepts a buffer out
parameter so the caller can just hold onto it.
## Validation Steps Performed
- [x] `big.txt` in conhost.exe (GDI renderer)
- [x] `big.txt` in Terminal (DX, PTY renderer)
- [x] Ensure WDDM and BGFX build under Razzle with this change.
This pull request is the initial implementation of hyperlink auto
detection
Overall design:
- Upon startup, TerminalCore gives the TextBuffer some patterns it
should know about
- Whenever something in the viewport changes (i.e. text
output/scrolling), TerminalControl tells TerminalCore (through a
throttled function for performance) to retrieve the visible pattern
locations from the TextBuffer
- When the renderer encounters a region that is associated with a
pattern, it paints that region differently
References #5001Closes#574
This PR adds support for the _blink_ graphic rendition attribute. When a
character is output with this attribute set, it "blinks" at a regular
interval, by cycling its color between the normal rendition and a dimmer
shade of that color.
The majority of the blinking mechanism is encapsulated in a new
`BlinkingState` class, which is shared between the Terminal and Conhost
implementations. This class keeps track of the position in the blinking
cycle, which determines whether characters are rendered as normal or
faint.
In Windows Terminal, the state is stored in the `Terminal` class, and in
Conhost it's stored in the `CONSOLE_INFORMATION` class. In both cases,
the `IsBlinkingFaint` method is used to determine the current blinking
rendition, and that is passed on as a parameter to the
`TextAttribute::CalculateRgbColors` method when these classes are
looking up attribute colors.
Prior to calculating the colors, the current attribute is also passed to
the `RecordBlinkingUsage` method, which keeps track of whether there are
actually any blink attributes in use. This is used to determine whether
the screen needs to be refreshed when the blinking cycle toggles between
the normal and faint renditions.
The refresh itself is handled by the `ToggleBlinkingRendition` method,
which is triggered by a timer. In Conhost this is just piggybacking on
the existing cursor blink timer, but in Windows Terminal it needs to
have its own separate timer, since the cursor timer is reset whenever a
key is pressed, which is not something we want for attribute blinking.
Although the `ToggleBlinkingRendition` is called at the same rate as the
cursor blinking, we actually only want the cells to blink at half that
frequency. We thus have a counter that cycles through four phases, and
blinking is rendered as faint for two of those four. Then every two
cycles - when the state changes - a redraw is triggered, but only if
there are actually blinking attributes in use (as previously recorded).
As mentioned earlier, the blinking frequency is based on the cursor
blink rate, so that means it'll automatically be disabled if a user has
set their cursor blink rate to none. It can also be disabled by turning
off the _Show animations in Windows_ option. In Conhost these settings
take effect immediately, but in Windows Terminal they only apply when a
new tab is opened.
This PR also adds partial support for the `SGR 6` _rapid blink_
attribute. This is not used by DEC terminals, but was defined in the
ECMA/ANSI standards. It's not widely supported, but many terminals just
it implement it as an alias for the regular `SGR 5` blink attribute, so
that's what I've done here too.
## Validation Steps Performed
I've checked the _Graphic rendition test pattern_ in Vttest, and
compared our representation of the blink attribute to that of an actual
DEC VT220 terminal as seen on [YouTube]. With the right color scheme
it's a reasonably close match.
[YouTube]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=03Pz5AmxbE4&t=1m55sCloses#7388
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
## Summary of the Pull Request
Conhost can now support OSC8 sequences (as specified [here](https://gist.github.com/egmontkob/eb114294efbcd5adb1944c9f3cb5feda)). Terminal also supports those sequences and additionally hyperlinks can be opened by Ctrl+LeftClicking on them.
<!-- Other than the issue solved, is this relevant to any other issues/existing PRs? -->
## References
#204
<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [X] Closes#204
* [ ] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Documentation updated. If checked, please file a pull request on [our docs repo](https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/terminal) and link it here: #xxx
* [ ] Schema updated.
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx
<!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed or any additional comments/features here -->
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
Added support to:
- parse OSC8 sequences and extract URIs from them (conhost and terminal)
- add hyperlink uri data to textbuffer/screeninformation, associated with a hyperlink id (conhost and terminal)
- attach hyperlink ids to text to allow for uri extraction from the textbuffer/screeninformation (conhost and terminal)
- process ctrl+leftclick to open a hyperlink in the clicked region if present
<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed
Open up a PowerShell tab and type
```PowerShell
${ESC}=[char]27
Write-Host "${ESC}]8;;https://github.com/microsoft/terminal${ESC}\This is a link!${ESC}]8;;${ESC}\"
```
Ctrl+LeftClick on the link correctly brings you to the terminal page on github
This is a refactoring of the renderer color calculations to simplify the
implementation, and to make it easier to support additional
color-altering rendition attributes in the future (e.g. _faint_ and
_conceal_).
## References
* This is a followup to PRs #3817 and #6809, which introduced additional
complexity in the color calculations, and which suggested the need for
refactoring.
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
When we added support for `DECSCNM`, that required the foreground and
background color lookup methods to be able to return the opposite of
what was requested when the reversed mode was set. That made those
methods unnecessarily complicated, and I thought we could simplify them
considerably just by combining the calculations into a single method
that derived both colors at the same time.
And since both conhost and Windows Terminal needed to perform the same
calculations, it also made sense to move that functionality into the
`TextAttribute` class, where it could easily be shared.
In general this way of doing things is a bit more efficient. However, it
does result in some unnecessary work when only one of the colors is
required, as is the case for the gridline painter. So to make that less
of an issue, I've reordered the gridline code a bit so it at least
avoids looking up the colors when no gridlines are needed.
## Validation Steps Performed
Because of the API changes, quite a lot of the unit tests had to be
updated. For example instead of verifying colors with two separate calls
to `LookupForegroundColor` and `LookupBackgroundColor`, that's now
achieved with a single `LookupAttributeColors` call, comparing against a
pair of values. The specifics of the tests haven't changed though, and
they're all still working as expected.
I've also manually confirmed that the various color sequences and
rendition attributes are rendering correctly with the new refactoring.
## Summary of the Pull Request
This PR adds full support for the `DECSCNM` reverse screen mode in the Windows Terminal to align with the implementation in conhost.
## References
* The conhost implementation of `DECSCNM` was in PR #3817.
* WT originally inherited that functionality via the colors being passed through, but that behaviour was lost in PR #6506.
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#6622
* [x] CLA signed.
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Documentation updated. If checked, please file a pull request on [our docs repo](https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/terminal) and link it here: #xxx
* [ ] Schema updated.
* [x] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #6622
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
The `AdaptDispatch::SetScreenMode` now checks if it's in conpty mode and simply returns false to force a pass-through of the mode change. And the `TerminalDispatch` now has its own `SetScreenMode` implementation that tracks any changes to the reversed state, and triggers a redraw in the renderer.
To make the renderer work, we just needed to update the `GetForegroundColor` and `GetBackgroundColor` methods of the terminal's `IRenderData` implementation to check the reversed state, and switch the colors being calculated, the same way the `LookupForegroundColor` and `LookupBackgroundColor` methods work in the conhost `Settings` class.
## Validation Steps Performed
I've manually tested the `DECSCNM` functionality for Windows Terminal in Vttest, and also with some of my own test scripts.
When opening a new tab, it takes a few milliseconds before title to
appears. This PR makes it instantaneous.
* Updated the Terminal so that it can load the title from the settings
before it is initialized.
* Load terminal settings in TermControl constructor before the terminal
is initialized (see above).
* Update Tab so that it sets the TabViewItem's title in the constructor
(in Tab::_MakeTabViewItem) instead of waiting for the VT sequence to
set the title (from what I understand).
NOTE 1: there is a similar problem with the tabview icon which is not
fixed by this PR.
NOTE 2: This is only a problem with animations disabled because
otherwise the title fades in so there is enough time for it to be set
when it becomes visible.
## Validation
I ran the terminal and opened a new tab. The title appears instantly.
This is an attempt to simplify the SGR (Select Graphic Rendition)
implementation in conhost, to cut down on the number of methods required
in the `ConGetSet` interface, and pave the way for future improvements
and bug fixes. It already fixes one bug that prevented SGR 0 from being
correctly applied when combined with meta attributes.
* This a first step towards fixing the conpty narrowing bugs in issue
#2661
* I'm hoping the simplification of `ConGetSet` will also help with
#3849.
* Some of the `TextAttribute` refactoring in this PR overlaps with
similar work in PR #1978.
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
The main point of this PR was to simplify the
`AdaptDispatch::SetGraphicsRendition` implementation. So instead of
having it call a half a dozen methods in the `ConGetSet` API, depending
on what kinds of attributes needed to be set, there is now just one call
to get current attributes, and another call to set the new value. All
adjustments to the attributes are made in the `AdaptDispatch` class, in
a simple switch statement.
To help with this refactoring, I also made some change to the
`TextAttribute` class to make it easier to work with. This included
adding a set of methods for setting (and getting) the individual
attribute flags, instead of having the calling code being exposed to the
internal attribute structures and messing with bit manipulation. I've
tried to get rid of any methods that were directly setting legacy, meta,
and extended attributes.
Other than the fix to the `SGR 0` bug, the `AdaptDispatch` refactoring
mostly follows the behaviour of the original code. In particular, it
still maps the `SGR 38/48` indexed colors to RGB instead of retaining
the index, which is what we ultimately need it to do. Fixing that will
first require the color tables to be unified (issue #1223), which I'm
hoping to address in a followup PR.
But for now, mapping the indexed colors to RGB values required adding an
an additional `ConGetSet` API to lookup the color table entries. In the
future that won't be necessary, but the API will still be useful for
other color reporting operations that we may want to support. I've made
this API, and the existing setter, standardise on index values being in
the "Xterm" order, since that'll be essential for unifying the code with
the terminal adapter one day.
I should also point out one minor change to the `SGR 38/48` behavior,
which is that out-of-range RGB colors are now ignored rather than being
clamped, since that matches the way Xterm works.
## Validation Steps Performed
This refactoring has obviously required corresponding changes to the
unit tests, but most were just minor updates to use the new
`TextAttribute` methods without any real change in behavior. However,
the adapter tests did require significant changes to accommodate the new
`ConGetSet` API. The basic structure of the tests remain the same, but
the simpler API has meant fewer values needed to be checked in each test
case. I think they are all still covering the areas there were intended
to, though, and they are all still passing.
Other than getting the unit tests to work, I've also done a bunch of
manual testing of my own. I've made sure the color tests in Vttest all
still work as well as they used to. And I've confirmed that the test
case from issue #5341 is now working correctly.
Closes#5341
## Summary of the Pull Request
We accidentally missed switching one `TriggerRedrawAll` to `TriggerScroll`. This does that.
## References
#5185 - applies logic from this PR
## PR Checklist
* [X] Closes#5756
## Validation Steps Performed
Followed bug repro steps.
In order to support a transparent background for the acrylic effect, the
renderer sets the alpha value to zero for the default background color.
However, when the _reversed video_ attribute is set, the background is
actually filled with the foreground color, and will not be displayed
correctly if it is made transparent. This PR addresses that issue by
making sure the rendered background color is opaque if the reversed
video attribute is set.
## References
* This is not a major issue at the moment, since the _reverse video_
attribute is not typically forwarded though conpty, but that will
change once #2661 is fixed.
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#5498
* [x] CLA signed.
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [x] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not
checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a
different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #5498
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
This simply adds an additional check in `Terminal::GetBackgroundColor`
to make sure the returned color is opaque if the _reverse video_
attribute is set. At some point in the future this check may need to be
extended to support the `DECSCNM` reverse screen mode, but for now
that's not an issue.
## Validation Steps Performed
I've run the test case from issue #5498, and confirmed that it now works
as expected. I've also got an experimental fix for #2661 that I've
tested with this patch, and that now displays _reverse video_ attributes
correctly too.
Closes#5498
# Summary of the Pull Request
This PR will allow the cursor to be double width when on top of a double width character. This required changing `IsCursorDoubleWidth` to check whether the glyph the cursor's on top of is double width. This code is exactly the same as the original PR that addressed this issue in #2932. That one got reverted at some point due to the crashes related to it, but due to a combination of Terminal having come further since that PR and other changes to address use-after-frees, some of the crashes may/may not be relevant now. The ones that seemed to be relevant/repro-able, I attempt to address in this PR.
The `IsCursorDoubleWidth` check would fail during the `TextBuffer::Reflow` call inside of `Terminal::UserResize` occasionally, particularly when `newCursor.EndDeferDrawing()` is called. This is because when we tell the newCursor to `EndDefer`, the renderer will attempt to redraw the cursor. As part of this redraw, it'll ask if `IsCursorDoubleWidth`, and if the renderer managed to ask this before `UserResize` swapped out the old buffer with the new one from `Reflow`, the renderer will be asking the old buffer if its out-of-bounds cursor is double width. This was pretty easily repro'd using `cmatrix -u0` and resizing the window like a madman.
As a solution, I've moved the Start/End DeferDrawing calls out of `Reflow` and into `UserResize`. This way, I can "clamp" the portion of the code where the newBuffer is getting created and reflowed and swapped into the Terminal buffer, and only allow the renderer to draw once the swap is done. This also means that ConHost's `ResizeWithReflow` needed to change slightly.
In addition, I've added a WriteLock to `SetCursorOn`. It was mentioned as a fix for a crash in #2965 (although I can't repro), and I also figured it would be good to try to emulate where ConHost locks with regards to Cursor operations, and this seemed to be one that we were missing.
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#2713
* [x] CLA signed
* [x] Tests added/passed
## Validation Steps Performed
Manual validation that the cursor is indeed chonky, added a test case to check that we are correctly saying that the cursor is double width (not too sure if I put it in the right place). Also open to other test case ideas and thoughts on what else I should be careful for since I am quite nervous about what other crashes might occur.
cmatrix is somewhat of a pathological case for our infrastructure: it
prints out a bunch of green and white characters and then updates them a
million times a second.
It also maintains a column of space between every green character. When
it prints this column, it prints it in "default" or "white". This ends
up making runs of text that look like this:
(def: G=green B=bright white W=white *=matrix char =space)
G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W
G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W
G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W
G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W
G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W
G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W
G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W
G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W
As characters trickle in:
G*W G*W G*W G*W G*W G*W G*W B*W
G*W G*W G*W G*W G*W G*W G*W G W
G*W G*W G*W B*W G*W G*W G*W G W
G*W B*W G*W G W G*W G*W G*W G*W
G*W G W G*W G W G*W B*W G*W G*W
B*W G W G*W G W G*W G W B*W G*W
G W G W G*W G W G*W G W G W B*W
G W G W B*W G W G*W G W G W G W
Every one of those color transitions causes us to break up the run of
text and start rendering it again. This impacts GDI, Direct2D *and*
ConPTY. In the example above, there are 120 runs.
The problem is, printing a space doesn't **use** the foreground color!
This commit introduces an optimization. When we're about to break a text
cluster because its attributes changed, we make sure that it's not just
filled with spaces and doesn't differ in any visually-meaningful way
(like underline or strikethrough, considering global invert state).
This lets us optimize both the rendering _and_ the PTY output to look
like this:
G* * * * * * * B*G
G* * * * * * *
G* * * B*G * * *
G* B*G * * * * *
G* * * B*G * *
B*G * * B*G *
G * * B*G
G B*G *
Text will be printed at best line-by-line and at worst only when the
visible properties of the screen actually change. In the example
above, there are only 21 runs.
This speeds up cmatrix remarkably.
Refs #1064
- When performing chunk selection, the expansion now occurs at the time
of the selection, not the rendering of the selection
- `GetSelectionRects()` was moved to the `TextBuffer` and is now shared
between ConHost and Windows Terminal
- Some of the selection variables were renamed for clarity
- Selection COORDs are now in the Text Buffer coordinate space
- Fixes an issue with Shift+Click after performing a Multi-Click
Selection
## References
This also contributes to...
- #4509: UIA Box Selection
- #2447: UIA Signaling for Selection
- #1354: UIA support for Wide Glyphs
Now that the expansion occurs at before render-time, the selection
anchors are an accurate representation of what is selected. We just need
to move `GetText` to the `TextBuffer`. Then we can have those three
issues just rely on code from the text buffer. This also means ConHost
gets some of this stuff for free 😀
### TextBuffer
- `GetTextRects` is the abstracted form of `GetSelectionRects`
- `_ExpandTextRow` is still needed to handle wide glyphs properly
### Terminal
- Rename...
- `_boxSelection` --> `_blockSelection` for consistency with ConHost
- `_selectionAnchor` --> `_selectionStart` for consistency with UIA
- `_endSelectionPosition` --> `_selectionEnd` for consistency with
UIA
- Selection anchors are in Text Buffer coordinates now
- Really rely on `SetSelectionEnd` to accomplish appropriate chunk
selection and shift+click actions
## Validation Steps Performed
- Shift+Click
- Multi-Click --> Shift+Click
- Chunk Selection at...
- top of buffer
- bottom of buffer
- random region in scrollback
Closes#4465Closes#4547
## Summary of the Pull Request
We used to return multiple text ranges to represent one selection. We only support one selection at a time, so we should only return one range.
Additionally, I moved all TriggerSelection() calls to the renderer from Terminal to TermControl for consistency. This ensures we only call it _once_ when we make a change to our selection state.
## References
#2447 - helps polish Signaling for Selection
#4465 - This is more apparent as the problem holding back Signaling for Selection
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#4452
Tested using Accessibility Insights.
## Summary of the Pull Request
This pull request is intended to achieve the following goals...
1) reduce duplicate code
2) remove static functions
3) improve readability
4) improve reliability
5) improve code-coverage for testing
6) establish functioning text buffer navigation in Narrator and NVDA
This also required a change to the wrapper class `XamlUiaTextRange` that has been causing issues with Narrator and NVDA.
See below for additional context.
## References
#3976 - I believe this might have been a result of improperly handling degenerate ranges. Fixed here.
#3895 - reduced the duplicate code. No need to separate into different files
#2160 - same as #3976 above
#1993 - I think just about everything is no longer static
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#3895, Closes#1993, Closes#3976, Closes#2160
* [x] CLA signed
* [x] Tests added/passed
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
### UiaTextRange
- converted endpoints into the COORD system in the TextBuffer coordinate space
- `start` is inclusive, `end` is exclusive. A degenerate range is when start == end.
- all functions are no longer static
- `MoveByUnit()` functions now rely on `MoveEndpointByUnit()` functions
- removed unnecessary typedefs like `Endpoint`, `ScreenInfoRow`, etc..
- relied more heavily on existing functionality from `TextBuffer` and `Viewport`
### XamlUiaTextRange
- `GetAttributeValue()` must return a special HRESULT that signifies that the requested attribute is not supported. This was the cause of a number of inconsistencies between Narrator and NVDA.
- `FindText()` should return `nullptr` if nothing was found. #4373 properly fixes this functionality now that Search is a shared module
### TextBuffer
- Word navigation functionality is entirely in `TextBuffer` for proper abstraction
- a total of 6 functions are now dedicated to word navigation to get a good understanding of the differences between a "word" in Accessibility and a "word" in selection
As an example, consider a buffer with this text in it:
" word other "
In selection, a "word" is defined as the range between two delimiters, so the words in the example include [" ", "word", " ", "other", " "].
In accessibility , a "word" includes the delimiters after a range of readable characters, so the words in the example include ["word ", "other "].
Additionally, accessibility word navigation must be able to detect if it is on the first or last word. This resulted in a slight variant of word navigation functions that return a boolean instead of a COORD.
Ideally, these functions can be consolidated, but that is too risky for a PR of this size as it can have an effect on selection.
### Viewport
- the concept of `EndExclusive` is added. This is used by UiaTextRange's `end` anchor as it is exclusive. To signify that the last character in the buffer is included in this buffer, `end` must be one past the end of the buffer. This is `EndExclusive`
- Since many functions check if the given `COORD` is in bounds, a flag must be set to allow `EndExclusive` as a valid `COORD` that is in bounds.
### Testing
- word navigation testing relies more heavily on TextBuffer tests
- additional testing was created for non-movement focused functions of UiaTextRange
- The results have been compared to Microsoft Word and some have been verified by UiAutomation/Narrator contacts as expected results.
## Validation Steps Performed
Tests pass
Narrator works
NVDA works
* Remove unneeded c_str() calls when converting an hstring to a wstring_view.
* Remove unneeded c_str() calls when constructing a FontInfo class with a wstring face name.
* Remove unneeded winrt::to_hstring calls when passing a wstring to a method that expects an hstring.
* Remove unneeded c_str() calls when passing an hstring to a method that already accepts hstrings without conversion.
* Remove unneeded c_str() and data() calls when explicitly constructing an hstring from a wstring.
## Summary of the Pull Request
- Enables auditing of some Terminal libraries (Connection, Core, Settings)
- Also audit WinConPTY.LIB since Connection depends on it
## PR Checklist
* [x] Rolls audit out to more things
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests should still pass
* [x] Am core contributor
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
This is turning on the auditing of these projects (as enabled by the heavier lifting in the other refactor) and then cleaning up the remaining warnings.
## Validation Steps Performed
- [x] Built it
- [x] Ran the tests
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
This is the PR for feature Search: #605
This PR includes the newly introduced SearchBoxControl in TermControl dir, which is the search bar for the search experience. And the codes that enable Search in Windows Terminal.
<!-- Other than the issue solved, is this relevant to any other issues/existing PRs? -->
The PR that migrates the Conhost search module: https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/pull/3279
Spec (still actively updating): https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/pull/3299
<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#605
* [ ] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx
<!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed or any additional comments/features here -->
These functionalities are included in the search experience.
1. Search in Terminal text buffer.
2. Automatic wrap-around.
3. Search up or down switch by clicking different buttons.
4. Search case sensitively/insensitively by clicking a button. S. Move the search box to the top/bottom by clicking a button.
6. Close by clicking 'X'.
7. Open search by ctrl + F.
When the searchbox is open, the user could still interact with the terminal by clicking the terminal input area.
While I already have the search functionalities, currently there are still some known to-do works and I will keep updating my PR:
1. Optimize the search box UI, this includes:
1) Theme adaptation. The search box background and font color
should change according to the theme,
2) Add background. Currently the elements in search box are all
transparent. However, we need a background.
3) Move button should be highlighted once clicked.
2. Accessibility: search process should be able to performed without mouse. Once the search box is focused, the user should be able to navigate between all interactive elements on the searchbox using keyboard.
<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
To test:
1. checkout this branch.
2. Build the project.
3. Start Windows Terminal and press Ctrl+F
4. The search box should appear on the top right corner.
Refactors the accessibility providers (ScreenInfoUiaProvider and UiaTextRange) into a better separated model between ConHost and Windows Terminal.
ScreenInfoUiaProviderBase and UiaTextRangeBase are introduced. ConHost and Windows Terminal implement their own versions of ScreenInfoUiaProvider and UiaTextRange that inherit from their respective base classes.
WindowsTerminal's ScreenInfoUiaProvider --> TermControlUiaProvider
**The Basics of Accessibility**
- [What is a User Interaction Automation (UIA) Tree?](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/ui-automation/ui-automation-tree-overview)
- Other projects (i.e.: Narrator) can take advantage of this UIA tree and are used to present information within it.
- Some things like XAML already have a UIA Tree. So some UIA tree navigation and features are already there. It's just a matter of getting them hooked up and looking right.
**Accessibility in our Project**
There's a few important classes...
regarding Accessibility...
- **WindowUiaProvider**: This sets up the UIA tree for a window. So this is the top-level for the UIA tree.
- **ScreenInfoUiaProvider**: This sets up the UIA tree for a terminal buffer.
- **UiaTextRange**: This is essential to interacting with the UIA tree for the terminal buffer. Actually gets portions of the buffer and presents them.
regarding the Windows Terminal window...
- **BaseWindow**: The foundation to a window. Deals with HWNDs and that kind of stuff.
- **IslandWindow**: This extends `BaseWindow` and is actually what holds our Windows Terminal
- **NonClientIslandWindow**: An extension of the `IslandWindow`
regarding ConHost...
- **IConsoleWindow**: This is an interface for the console window.
- **Window**: This is the actual window for ConHost. Extends `IConsoleWindow`
- `IConsoleWindow` changes:
- move into `Microsoft::Console::Types` (a shared space)
- Have `IslandWindow` extend it
- `WindowUiaProvider` changes:
- move into `Microsoft::Console::Types` (a shared space)
- Hook up `WindowUiaProvider` to IslandWindow (yay! we now have a tree)
### Changes to the WindowUiaProvider
As mentioned earlier, the WindowUiaProvider is the top-level UIA provider for our projects. To reuse as much code as possible, I created `Microsoft::Console::Types::WindowUiaProviderBase`. Any existing functions that reference a `ScreenInfoUiaProvider` were virtual-ized.
In each project, a `WindowUiaProvider : WindowUiaProviderBase` was created to define those virtual functions. Note that that will be the main difference between ConHost and Windows Terminal moving forward: how many TextBuffers are on the screen.
So, ConHost should be the same as before, with only one `ScreenInfoUiaProvider`, whereas Windows Terminal needs to (1) update which one is on the screen and (2) may have multiple on the screen.
🚨 Windows Terminal doesn't have the `ScreenInfoUiaProvider` hooked up yet. We'll have all the XAML elements in the UIA tree. But, since `TermControl` is a custom XAML Control, I need to hook up the `ScreenInfoUiaProvider` to it. This work will be done in a new PR and resolve GitHub Issue #1352.
### Moved to `Microsoft::Console::Types`
These files got moved to a shared area so that they can be used by both ConHost and Windows Terminal.
This means that any references to the `ServiceLocator` had to be removed.
- `IConsoleWindow`
- Windows Terminal: `IslandWindow : IConsoleWindow`
- `ScreenInfoUiaProvider`
- all references to `ServiceLocator` and `SCREEN_INFORMATION` were removed. `IRenderData` was used to accomplish this. Refer to next section for more details.
- `UiaTextRange`
- all references to `ServiceLocator` and `SCREEN_INFORMATION` were removed. `IRenderData` was used to accomplish this. Refer to next section for more details.
- since most of the functions were `static`, that means that an `IRenderData` had to be added into most of them.
### Changes to IRenderData
Since `IRenderData` is now being used to abstract out `ServiceLocator` and `SCREEN_INFORMATION`, I had to add a few functions here:
- `bool IsAreaSelected()`
- `void ClearSelection()`
- `void SelectNewRegion(...)`
- `HRESULT SearchForText(...)`
`SearchForText()` is a problem here. The overall new design is great! But Windows Terminal doesn't have a way to search for text in the buffer yet, whereas ConHost does. So I'm punting on this issue for now. It looks nasty, but just look at all the other pretty things here. :)
