This commit fixes our longstanding build artifact output issues and
finally unifies all C++ project output into bin/ and obj/.
In light of that, I've removed NoOutputRedirection.
I've also updated WTU and U8U16Test to use our common build props and
fixed any warnings/compilation errors that popped out.
I validated this change by running repeated incremental builds after
changing individual .cpp files in many of our C++/WinRT projects.
## Summary of the Pull Request
Introduces `IInheritable` as an interface that helps move cascading settings into the Terminal Settings Model. `GlobalAppSettings` and `Profile` both are now `IInheritable`. `CascadiaSettings` was updated to `CreateChild()` for globals and each profile when we are loading the JSON data.
IInheritable does most of the heavy lifting. It introduces a two new macros and the interface. The macros help implement the fallback functionality for nullable and non-nullable settings.
## References
#7876 - Spec Addendum
#6904 - TSM Spec
#1564 - Settings UI
#7876 - `Copy()` needs to be updated to include _parent
Introduces a new TerminalSettingsModel (TSM) project. This project is
responsible for (de)serializing and exposing Windows Terminal's settings
as WinRT objects.
## References
#885: TSM epic
#1564: Settings UI is dependent on this for data binding and settings access
#6904: TSM Spec
In the process of ripping out TSM from TerminalApp, a few other changes
were made to make this possible:
1. AppLogic's `ApplicationDisplayName` and `ApplicationVersion` was
moved to `CascadiaSettings`
- These are defined as static functions. They also no longer check if
`AppLogic::Current()` is nullptr.
2. `enum LaunchMode` was moved from TerminalApp to TSM
3. `AzureConnectionType` and `TelnetConnectionType` were moved from the
profile generators to their respective TerminalConnections
4. CascadiaSettings' `SettingsPath` and `DefaultSettingsPath` are
exposed as `hstring` instead of `std::filesystem::path`
5. `Command::ExpandCommands()` was exposed via the IDL
- This required some of the warnings to be saved to an `IVector`
instead of `std::vector`, among some other small changes.
6. The localization resources had to be split into two halves.
- Resource file linked in init.cpp. Verified at runtime thanks to the
StaticResourceLoader.
7. Added constructors to some `ActionArgs`
8. Utils.h/cpp were moved to `cascadia/inc`. `JsonKey()` was moved to
`JsonUtils`. Both TermApp and TSM need access to Utils.h/cpp.
A large amount of work includes moving to the new namespace
(`TerminalApp` --> `Microsoft::Terminal::Settings::Model`).
Fixing the tests had its own complications. Testing required us to split
up TSM into a DLL and LIB, similar to TermApp. Discussion on creating a
non-local test variant can be found in #7743.
Closes#885
