terminal/src/cascadia/TerminalCore/Terminal.hpp
PankajBhojwani 2bf5d18c84
Add support for autodetecting URLs and making hyperlinks (#7691)
This pull request is the initial implementation of hyperlink auto
detection

Overall design:
- Upon startup, TerminalCore gives the TextBuffer some patterns it
  should know about
- Whenever something in the viewport changes (i.e. text
  output/scrolling), TerminalControl tells TerminalCore (through a
  throttled function for performance) to retrieve the visible pattern
  locations from the TextBuffer
- When the renderer encounters a region that is associated with a
  pattern, it paints that region differently 

References #5001
Closes #574
2020-10-28 20:24:43 +00:00

337 lines
15 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
// Licensed under the MIT license.
#pragma once
#include <conattrs.hpp>
#include "../../buffer/out/textBuffer.hpp"
#include "../../renderer/inc/BlinkingState.hpp"
#include "../../terminal/parser/StateMachine.hpp"
#include "../../terminal/input/terminalInput.hpp"
#include "../../types/inc/Viewport.hpp"
#include "../../types/inc/GlyphWidth.hpp"
#include "../../types/IUiaData.h"
#include "../../cascadia/terminalcore/ITerminalApi.hpp"
#include "../../cascadia/terminalcore/ITerminalInput.hpp"
// You have to forward decl the ICoreSettings here, instead of including the header.
// If you include the header, there will be compilation errors with other
// headers that include Terminal.hpp
namespace winrt::Microsoft::Terminal::TerminalControl
{
struct ICoreSettings;
}
namespace Microsoft::Terminal::Core
{
class Terminal;
}
// fwdecl unittest classes
#ifdef UNIT_TESTING
namespace TerminalCoreUnitTests
{
class TerminalBufferTests;
class TerminalApiTest;
class ConptyRoundtripTests;
class ScrollTest;
};
#endif
class Microsoft::Terminal::Core::Terminal final :
public Microsoft::Terminal::Core::ITerminalApi,
public Microsoft::Terminal::Core::ITerminalInput,
public Microsoft::Console::Render::IRenderData,
public Microsoft::Console::Types::IUiaData
{
public:
Terminal();
~Terminal(){};
Terminal(const Terminal&) = default;
Terminal(Terminal&&) = default;
Terminal& operator=(const Terminal&) = default;
Terminal& operator=(Terminal&&) = default;
void Create(COORD viewportSize,
SHORT scrollbackLines,
Microsoft::Console::Render::IRenderTarget& renderTarget);
void CreateFromSettings(winrt::Microsoft::Terminal::TerminalControl::ICoreSettings settings,
Microsoft::Console::Render::IRenderTarget& renderTarget);
void UpdateSettings(winrt::Microsoft::Terminal::TerminalControl::ICoreSettings settings);
// Write goes through the parser
void Write(std::wstring_view stringView);
[[nodiscard]] std::shared_lock<std::shared_mutex> LockForReading();
[[nodiscard]] std::unique_lock<std::shared_mutex> LockForWriting();
short GetBufferHeight() const noexcept;
int ViewStartIndex() const noexcept;
int ViewEndIndex() const noexcept;
#pragma region ITerminalApi
// These methods are defined in TerminalApi.cpp
bool PrintString(std::wstring_view stringView) noexcept override;
bool ExecuteChar(wchar_t wch) noexcept override;
TextAttribute GetTextAttributes() const noexcept override;
void SetTextAttributes(const TextAttribute& attrs) noexcept override;
bool SetCursorPosition(short x, short y) noexcept override;
COORD GetCursorPosition() noexcept override;
bool SetCursorVisibility(const bool visible) noexcept override;
bool EnableCursorBlinking(const bool enable) noexcept override;
bool CursorLineFeed(const bool withReturn) noexcept override;
bool DeleteCharacter(const size_t count) noexcept override;
bool InsertCharacter(const size_t count) noexcept override;
bool EraseCharacters(const size_t numChars) noexcept override;
bool EraseInLine(const ::Microsoft::Console::VirtualTerminal::DispatchTypes::EraseType eraseType) noexcept override;
bool EraseInDisplay(const ::Microsoft::Console::VirtualTerminal::DispatchTypes::EraseType eraseType) noexcept override;
bool WarningBell() noexcept override;
bool SetWindowTitle(std::wstring_view title) noexcept override;
bool SetColorTableEntry(const size_t tableIndex, const COLORREF color) noexcept override;
bool SetCursorStyle(const ::Microsoft::Console::VirtualTerminal::DispatchTypes::CursorStyle cursorStyle) noexcept override;
bool SetCursorColor(const COLORREF color) noexcept override;
bool SetDefaultForeground(const COLORREF color) noexcept override;
bool SetDefaultBackground(const COLORREF color) noexcept override;
bool EnableWin32InputMode(const bool win32InputMode) noexcept override;
bool SetCursorKeysMode(const bool applicationMode) noexcept override;
bool SetKeypadMode(const bool applicationMode) noexcept override;
bool SetScreenMode(const bool reverseMode) noexcept override;
bool EnableVT200MouseMode(const bool enabled) noexcept override;
bool EnableUTF8ExtendedMouseMode(const bool enabled) noexcept override;
bool EnableSGRExtendedMouseMode(const bool enabled) noexcept override;
bool EnableButtonEventMouseMode(const bool enabled) noexcept override;
bool EnableAnyEventMouseMode(const bool enabled) noexcept override;
bool EnableAlternateScrollMode(const bool enabled) noexcept override;
bool IsVtInputEnabled() const noexcept override;
bool CopyToClipboard(std::wstring_view content) noexcept override;
bool AddHyperlink(std::wstring_view uri, std::wstring_view params) noexcept override;
bool EndHyperlink() noexcept override;
#pragma endregion
#pragma region ITerminalInput
// These methods are defined in Terminal.cpp
bool SendKeyEvent(const WORD vkey, const WORD scanCode, const Microsoft::Terminal::Core::ControlKeyStates states, const bool keyDown) override;
bool SendMouseEvent(const COORD viewportPos, const unsigned int uiButton, const ControlKeyStates states, const short wheelDelta, const Microsoft::Console::VirtualTerminal::TerminalInput::MouseButtonState state) override;
bool SendCharEvent(const wchar_t ch, const WORD scanCode, const ControlKeyStates states) override;
[[nodiscard]] HRESULT UserResize(const COORD viewportSize) noexcept override;
void UserScrollViewport(const int viewTop) override;
int GetScrollOffset() noexcept override;
void TrySnapOnInput() override;
bool IsTrackingMouseInput() const noexcept;
std::wstring GetHyperlinkAtPosition(const COORD position);
uint16_t GetHyperlinkIdAtPosition(const COORD position);
std::optional<interval_tree::IntervalTree<til::point, size_t>::interval> GetHyperlinkIntervalFromPosition(const COORD position);
#pragma endregion
#pragma region IBaseData(base to IRenderData and IUiaData)
Microsoft::Console::Types::Viewport GetViewport() noexcept override;
COORD GetTextBufferEndPosition() const noexcept override;
const TextBuffer& GetTextBuffer() noexcept override;
const FontInfo& GetFontInfo() noexcept override;
void LockConsole() noexcept override;
void UnlockConsole() noexcept override;
#pragma endregion
#pragma region IRenderData
// These methods are defined in TerminalRenderData.cpp
const TextAttribute GetDefaultBrushColors() noexcept override;
std::pair<COLORREF, COLORREF> GetAttributeColors(const TextAttribute& attr) const noexcept override;
COORD GetCursorPosition() const noexcept override;
bool IsCursorVisible() const noexcept override;
bool IsCursorOn() const noexcept override;
ULONG GetCursorHeight() const noexcept override;
ULONG GetCursorPixelWidth() const noexcept override;
CursorType GetCursorStyle() const noexcept override;
COLORREF GetCursorColor() const noexcept override;
bool IsCursorDoubleWidth() const override;
bool IsScreenReversed() const noexcept override;
const std::vector<Microsoft::Console::Render::RenderOverlay> GetOverlays() const noexcept override;
const bool IsGridLineDrawingAllowed() noexcept override;
const std::wstring GetHyperlinkUri(uint16_t id) const noexcept override;
const std::wstring GetHyperlinkCustomId(uint16_t id) const noexcept override;
const std::vector<size_t> GetPatternId(const COORD location) const noexcept override;
#pragma endregion
#pragma region IUiaData
std::vector<Microsoft::Console::Types::Viewport> GetSelectionRects() noexcept override;
const bool IsSelectionActive() const noexcept override;
const bool IsBlockSelection() const noexcept override;
void ClearSelection() override;
void SelectNewRegion(const COORD coordStart, const COORD coordEnd) override;
const COORD GetSelectionAnchor() const noexcept override;
const COORD GetSelectionEnd() const noexcept override;
const std::wstring GetConsoleTitle() const noexcept override;
void ColorSelection(const COORD coordSelectionStart, const COORD coordSelectionEnd, const TextAttribute) override;
#pragma endregion
void SetWriteInputCallback(std::function<void(std::wstring&)> pfn) noexcept;
void SetWarningBellCallback(std::function<void()> pfn) noexcept;
void SetTitleChangedCallback(std::function<void(const std::wstring_view&)> pfn) noexcept;
void SetTabColorChangedCallback(std::function<void(const std::optional<til::color>)> pfn) noexcept;
void SetCopyToClipboardCallback(std::function<void(const std::wstring_view&)> pfn) noexcept;
void SetScrollPositionChangedCallback(std::function<void(const int, const int, const int)> pfn) noexcept;
void SetCursorPositionChangedCallback(std::function<void()> pfn) noexcept;
void SetBackgroundCallback(std::function<void(const COLORREF)> pfn) noexcept;
void SetCursorOn(const bool isOn);
bool IsCursorBlinkingAllowed() const noexcept;
void UpdatePatterns() noexcept;
void ClearPatternTree() noexcept;
const std::optional<til::color> GetTabColor() const noexcept;
Microsoft::Console::Render::BlinkingState& GetBlinkingState() const noexcept;
#pragma region TextSelection
// These methods are defined in TerminalSelection.cpp
enum class SelectionExpansionMode
{
Cell,
Word,
Line
};
void MultiClickSelection(const COORD viewportPos, SelectionExpansionMode expansionMode);
void SetSelectionAnchor(const COORD position);
void SetSelectionEnd(const COORD position, std::optional<SelectionExpansionMode> newExpansionMode = std::nullopt);
void SetBlockSelection(const bool isEnabled) noexcept;
const TextBuffer::TextAndColor RetrieveSelectedTextFromBuffer(bool trimTrailingWhitespace) const;
#pragma endregion
private:
std::function<void(std::wstring&)> _pfnWriteInput;
std::function<void()> _pfnWarningBell;
std::function<void(const std::wstring_view&)> _pfnTitleChanged;
std::function<void(const std::wstring_view&)> _pfnCopyToClipboard;
std::function<void(const int, const int, const int)> _pfnScrollPositionChanged;
std::function<void(const COLORREF)> _pfnBackgroundColorChanged;
std::function<void()> _pfnCursorPositionChanged;
std::function<void(const std::optional<til::color>)> _pfnTabColorChanged;
std::unique_ptr<::Microsoft::Console::VirtualTerminal::StateMachine> _stateMachine;
std::unique_ptr<::Microsoft::Console::VirtualTerminal::TerminalInput> _terminalInput;
std::optional<std::wstring> _title;
std::wstring _startingTitle;
std::optional<til::color> _tabColor;
std::array<COLORREF, XTERM_COLOR_TABLE_SIZE> _colorTable;
COLORREF _defaultFg;
COLORREF _defaultBg;
CursorType _defaultCursorShape;
bool _screenReversed;
mutable Microsoft::Console::Render::BlinkingState _blinkingState;
bool _snapOnInput;
bool _altGrAliasing;
bool _suppressApplicationTitle;
size_t _hyperlinkPatternId;
#pragma region Text Selection
// a selection is represented as a range between two COORDs (start and end)
// the pivot is the COORD that remains selected when you extend a selection in any direction
// this is particularly useful when a word selection is extended over its starting point
// see TerminalSelection.cpp for more information
struct SelectionAnchors
{
COORD start;
COORD end;
COORD pivot;
};
std::optional<SelectionAnchors> _selection;
bool _blockSelection;
std::wstring _wordDelimiters;
SelectionExpansionMode _multiClickSelectionMode;
#pragma endregion
std::shared_mutex _readWriteLock;
// TODO: These members are not shared by an alt-buffer. They should be
// encapsulated, such that a Terminal can have both a main and alt buffer.
std::unique_ptr<TextBuffer> _buffer;
Microsoft::Console::Types::Viewport _mutableViewport;
SHORT _scrollbackLines;
// _scrollOffset is the number of lines above the viewport that are currently visible
// If _scrollOffset is 0, then the visible region of the buffer is the viewport.
int _scrollOffset;
// TODO this might not be the value we want to store.
// We might want to store the height in the scrollback that's currently visible.
// Think on this some more.
// For example: While looking at the scrollback, we probably want the visible region to "stick"
// to the region they scrolled to. If that were the case, then every time we move _mutableViewport,
// we'd also need to update _offset.
// However, if we just stored it as a _visibleTop, then that point would remain fixed -
// Though if _visibleTop == _mutableViewport.Top, then we'd need to make sure to update
// _visibleTop as well.
// Additionally, maybe some people want to scroll into the history, then have that scroll out from
// underneath them, while others would prefer to anchor it in place.
// Either way, we should make this behavior controlled by a setting.
interval_tree::IntervalTree<til::point, size_t> _patternIntervalTree;
void _InvalidatePatternTree(interval_tree::IntervalTree<til::point, size_t>& tree);
void _InvalidateFromCoords(const COORD start, const COORD end);
// Since virtual keys are non-zero, you assume that this field is empty/invalid if it is.
struct KeyEventCodes
{
WORD VirtualKey;
WORD ScanCode;
};
std::optional<KeyEventCodes> _lastKeyEventCodes;
static WORD _ScanCodeFromVirtualKey(const WORD vkey) noexcept;
static WORD _VirtualKeyFromScanCode(const WORD scanCode) noexcept;
static WORD _VirtualKeyFromCharacter(const wchar_t ch) noexcept;
static wchar_t _CharacterFromKeyEvent(const WORD vkey, const WORD scanCode, const ControlKeyStates states) noexcept;
void _StoreKeyEvent(const WORD vkey, const WORD scanCode);
WORD _TakeVirtualKeyFromLastKeyEvent(const WORD scanCode) noexcept;
int _VisibleStartIndex() const noexcept;
int _VisibleEndIndex() const noexcept;
Microsoft::Console::Types::Viewport _GetMutableViewport() const noexcept;
Microsoft::Console::Types::Viewport _GetVisibleViewport() const noexcept;
void _InitializeColorTable();
void _WriteBuffer(const std::wstring_view& stringView);
void _AdjustCursorPosition(const COORD proposedPosition);
void _NotifyScrollEvent() noexcept;
void _NotifyTerminalCursorPositionChanged() noexcept;
#pragma region TextSelection
// These methods are defined in TerminalSelection.cpp
std::vector<SMALL_RECT> _GetSelectionRects() const noexcept;
std::pair<COORD, COORD> _PivotSelection(const COORD targetPos, bool& targetStart) const;
std::pair<COORD, COORD> _ExpandSelectionAnchors(std::pair<COORD, COORD> anchors) const;
COORD _ConvertToBufferCell(const COORD viewportPos) const;
#pragma endregion
#ifdef UNIT_TESTING
friend class TerminalCoreUnitTests::TerminalBufferTests;
friend class TerminalCoreUnitTests::TerminalApiTest;
friend class TerminalCoreUnitTests::ConptyRoundtripTests;
friend class TerminalCoreUnitTests::ScrollTest;
#endif
};