terminal/src/buffer/out/TextAttribute.hpp
James Holderness bb71179a24
Consolidate the color palette APIs (#11784)
This PR merges the default colors and cursor color into the main color
table, enabling us to simplify the `ConGetSet` and `ITerminalApi`
interfaces, with just two methods required for getting and setting any
form of color palette entry.

The is a follow-up to the color table standardization in #11602, and a
another small step towards de-duplicating `AdaptDispatch` and
`TerminalDispatch` for issue #3849. It should also make it easier to
support color queries (#3718) and a configurable bold color (#5682) in
the future.

On the conhost side, default colors could originally be either indexed
positions in the 16-color table, or separate standalone RGB values. With
the new system, the default colors will always be in the color table, so
we just need to track their index positions.

To make this work, those positions need to be calculated at startup
based on the loaded registry/shortcut settings, and updated when
settings are changed (this is handled in
`CalculateDefaultColorIndices`). But the plus side is that it's now much
easier to lookup the default color values for rendering.

For now the default colors in Windows Terminal use hardcoded positions,
because it doesn't need indexed default colors like conhost. But in the
future I'd like to extend the index handling to both terminals, so we
can eventually support the VT525 indexed color operations.

As for the cursor color, that was previously stored in the `Cursor`
class, which meant that it needed to be copied around in various places
where cursors were being instantiated. Now that it's managed separately
in the color table, a lot of that code is no longer required.

## Validation
Some of the unit test initialization code needed to be updated to setup
the color table and default index values as required for the new system.
There were also some adjustments needed to account for API changes, in
particular for methods that now take index values for the default colors
in place of COLORREFs. But for the most part, the essential behavior of
the tests remains unchanged.

I've also run a variety of manual tests looking at the legacy console
APIs as well as the various VT color sequences, and checking that
everything works as expected when color schemes are changed, both in
Windows Terminal and conhost, and in the latter case with both indexed
colors and RGB values.

Closes #11768
2021-11-23 18:28:55 +00:00

235 lines
9.7 KiB
C++

/*++
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
Licensed under the MIT license.
Module Name:
- TextAttribute.hpp
Abstract:
- contains data structure for run-length-encoding of text attribute data
Author(s):
- Michael Niksa (miniksa) 10-Apr-2014
- Paul Campbell (paulcam) 10-Apr-2014
Revision History:
- From components of output.h/.c
by Therese Stowell (ThereseS) 1990-1991
- Pulled into its own file from textBuffer.hpp/cpp (AustDi, 2017)
- Pulled each of the fg/bg colors into their own abstraction (migrie, Nov 2018)
--*/
#pragma once
#include "TextColor.h"
#include "../../inc/conattrs.hpp"
#ifdef UNIT_TESTING
#include "WexTestClass.h"
#endif
class TextAttribute final
{
public:
constexpr TextAttribute() noexcept :
_wAttrLegacy{ 0 },
_foreground{},
_background{},
_extendedAttrs{ ExtendedAttributes::Normal },
_hyperlinkId{ 0 }
{
}
explicit constexpr TextAttribute(const WORD wLegacyAttr) noexcept :
_wAttrLegacy{ gsl::narrow_cast<WORD>(wLegacyAttr & META_ATTRS) },
_foreground{ gsl::at(s_legacyForegroundColorMap, wLegacyAttr & FG_ATTRS) },
_background{ gsl::at(s_legacyBackgroundColorMap, (wLegacyAttr & BG_ATTRS) >> 4) },
_extendedAttrs{ ExtendedAttributes::Normal },
_hyperlinkId{ 0 }
{
// If we're given lead/trailing byte information with the legacy color, strip it.
WI_ClearAllFlags(_wAttrLegacy, COMMON_LVB_SBCSDBCS);
}
constexpr TextAttribute(const COLORREF rgbForeground,
const COLORREF rgbBackground) noexcept :
_wAttrLegacy{ 0 },
_foreground{ rgbForeground },
_background{ rgbBackground },
_extendedAttrs{ ExtendedAttributes::Normal },
_hyperlinkId{ 0 }
{
}
static void SetLegacyDefaultAttributes(const WORD defaultAttributes) noexcept;
static TextAttribute StripErroneousVT16VersionsOfLegacyDefaults(const TextAttribute& attribute) noexcept;
WORD GetLegacyAttributes() const noexcept;
std::pair<COLORREF, COLORREF> CalculateRgbColors(const std::array<COLORREF, TextColor::TABLE_SIZE>& colorTable,
const size_t defaultFgIndex,
const size_t defaultBgIndex,
const bool reverseScreenMode = false,
const bool blinkingIsFaint = false,
const bool boldIsBright = true) const noexcept;
bool IsLeadingByte() const noexcept;
bool IsTrailingByte() const noexcept;
bool IsTopHorizontalDisplayed() const noexcept;
bool IsBottomHorizontalDisplayed() const noexcept;
bool IsLeftVerticalDisplayed() const noexcept;
bool IsRightVerticalDisplayed() const noexcept;
void SetLeftVerticalDisplayed(const bool isDisplayed) noexcept;
void SetRightVerticalDisplayed(const bool isDisplayed) noexcept;
void Invert() noexcept;
friend constexpr bool operator==(const TextAttribute& a, const TextAttribute& b) noexcept;
friend constexpr bool operator!=(const TextAttribute& a, const TextAttribute& b) noexcept;
friend constexpr bool operator==(const TextAttribute& attr, const WORD& legacyAttr) noexcept;
friend constexpr bool operator!=(const TextAttribute& attr, const WORD& legacyAttr) noexcept;
friend constexpr bool operator==(const WORD& legacyAttr, const TextAttribute& attr) noexcept;
friend constexpr bool operator!=(const WORD& legacyAttr, const TextAttribute& attr) noexcept;
bool IsLegacy() const noexcept;
bool IsBold() const noexcept;
bool IsFaint() const noexcept;
bool IsItalic() const noexcept;
bool IsBlinking() const noexcept;
bool IsInvisible() const noexcept;
bool IsCrossedOut() const noexcept;
bool IsUnderlined() const noexcept;
bool IsDoublyUnderlined() const noexcept;
bool IsOverlined() const noexcept;
bool IsReverseVideo() const noexcept;
void SetBold(bool isBold) noexcept;
void SetFaint(bool isFaint) noexcept;
void SetItalic(bool isItalic) noexcept;
void SetBlinking(bool isBlinking) noexcept;
void SetInvisible(bool isInvisible) noexcept;
void SetCrossedOut(bool isCrossedOut) noexcept;
void SetUnderlined(bool isUnderlined) noexcept;
void SetDoublyUnderlined(bool isDoublyUnderlined) noexcept;
void SetOverlined(bool isOverlined) noexcept;
void SetReverseVideo(bool isReversed) noexcept;
ExtendedAttributes GetExtendedAttributes() const noexcept;
bool IsHyperlink() const noexcept;
TextColor GetForeground() const noexcept;
TextColor GetBackground() const noexcept;
uint16_t GetHyperlinkId() const noexcept;
void SetForeground(const TextColor foreground) noexcept;
void SetBackground(const TextColor background) noexcept;
void SetForeground(const COLORREF rgbForeground) noexcept;
void SetBackground(const COLORREF rgbBackground) noexcept;
void SetIndexedForeground(const BYTE fgIndex) noexcept;
void SetIndexedBackground(const BYTE bgIndex) noexcept;
void SetIndexedForeground256(const BYTE fgIndex) noexcept;
void SetIndexedBackground256(const BYTE bgIndex) noexcept;
void SetColor(const COLORREF rgbColor, const bool fIsForeground) noexcept;
void SetHyperlinkId(uint16_t id) noexcept;
void SetDefaultForeground() noexcept;
void SetDefaultBackground() noexcept;
void SetDefaultMetaAttrs() noexcept;
bool BackgroundIsDefault() const noexcept;
void SetStandardErase() noexcept;
// This returns whether this attribute, if printed directly next to another attribute, for the space
// character, would look identical to the other one.
bool HasIdenticalVisualRepresentationForBlankSpace(const TextAttribute& other, const bool inverted = false) const noexcept
{
// sneaky-sneaky: I'm using xor here
// inverted is whether there's a global invert; Reverse is a local one.
// global ^ local == true : the background attribute is actually the visible foreground, so we care about the foregrounds being identical
// global ^ local == false: the foreground attribute is the visible foreground, so we care about the backgrounds being identical
const auto checkForeground = (inverted != IsReverseVideo());
return !IsAnyGridLineEnabled() && // grid lines have a visual representation
// crossed out, doubly and singly underlined have a visual representation
WI_AreAllFlagsClear(_extendedAttrs, ExtendedAttributes::CrossedOut | ExtendedAttributes::DoublyUnderlined | ExtendedAttributes::Underlined) &&
// hyperlinks have a visual representation
!IsHyperlink() &&
// all other attributes do not have a visual representation
(_wAttrLegacy & META_ATTRS) == (other._wAttrLegacy & META_ATTRS) &&
((checkForeground && _foreground == other._foreground) ||
(!checkForeground && _background == other._background)) &&
_extendedAttrs == other._extendedAttrs &&
IsHyperlink() == other.IsHyperlink();
}
constexpr bool IsAnyGridLineEnabled() const noexcept
{
return WI_IsAnyFlagSet(_wAttrLegacy, COMMON_LVB_GRID_HORIZONTAL | COMMON_LVB_GRID_LVERTICAL | COMMON_LVB_GRID_RVERTICAL | COMMON_LVB_UNDERSCORE);
}
private:
static std::array<TextColor, 16> s_legacyForegroundColorMap;
static std::array<TextColor, 16> s_legacyBackgroundColorMap;
uint16_t _wAttrLegacy; // sizeof: 2, alignof: 2
uint16_t _hyperlinkId; // sizeof: 2, alignof: 2
TextColor _foreground; // sizeof: 4, alignof: 1
TextColor _background; // sizeof: 4, alignof: 1
ExtendedAttributes _extendedAttrs; // sizeof: 1, alignof: 1
#ifdef UNIT_TESTING
friend class TextBufferTests;
friend class TextAttributeTests;
template<typename TextAttribute>
friend class WEX::TestExecution::VerifyOutputTraits;
#endif
};
enum class TextAttributeBehavior
{
Stored, // use contained text attribute
Current, // use text attribute of cell being written to
StoredOnly, // only use the contained text attribute and skip the insertion of anything else
};
constexpr bool operator==(const TextAttribute& a, const TextAttribute& b) noexcept
{
return a._wAttrLegacy == b._wAttrLegacy &&
a._foreground == b._foreground &&
a._background == b._background &&
a._extendedAttrs == b._extendedAttrs &&
a._hyperlinkId == b._hyperlinkId;
}
constexpr bool operator!=(const TextAttribute& a, const TextAttribute& b) noexcept
{
return !(a == b);
}
#ifdef UNIT_TESTING
#define LOG_ATTR(attr) (Log::Comment(NoThrowString().Format( \
L## #attr L"=%s", VerifyOutputTraits<TextAttribute>::ToString(attr).GetBuffer())))
namespace WEX
{
namespace TestExecution
{
template<>
class VerifyOutputTraits<TextAttribute>
{
public:
static WEX::Common::NoThrowString ToString(const TextAttribute& attr)
{
return WEX::Common::NoThrowString().Format(
L"{FG:%s,BG:%s,bold:%d,wLegacy:(0x%04x),ext:(0x%02x)}",
VerifyOutputTraits<TextColor>::ToString(attr._foreground).GetBuffer(),
VerifyOutputTraits<TextColor>::ToString(attr._background).GetBuffer(),
attr.IsBold(),
attr._wAttrLegacy,
static_cast<DWORD>(attr._extendedAttrs));
}
};
}
}
#endif