terminal/src/inc/til/static_map.h

75 lines
2.6 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
// Licensed under the MIT license.
#pragma once
// static_map implements a very simple std::map-like type
// that is entirely (compile-time-)constant.
// There is no requirement that keys be sorted, as it will
// use constexpr std::sort during construction.
namespace til // Terminal Implementation Library. Also: "Today I Learned"
{
template<typename K, typename V, typename Compare = std::less<K>, size_t N = 0>
class static_map
{
public:
using const_iterator = typename std::array<std::pair<K, V>, N>::const_iterator;
template<typename... Args>
constexpr explicit static_map(const Args&... args) :
_predicate{},
_array{ { args... } }
{
static_assert(sizeof...(Args) == N);
const auto compareKeys = [&](const auto& p1, const auto& p2) { return _predicate(p1.first, p2.first); };
std::sort(_array.begin(), _array.end(), compareKeys); // compile-time sorting!
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr const_iterator find(const K& key) const noexcept
{
const auto compareKey = [&](const auto& p) { return _predicate(p.first, key); };
const auto iter{ std::partition_point(_array.begin(), _array.end(), compareKey) };
if (iter == _array.end() || _predicate(key, iter->first))
{
return _array.end();
}
return iter;
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr const_iterator end() const noexcept
{
return _array.end();
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr const V& at(const K& key) const
{
const auto iter{ find(key) };
if (iter == end())
{
throw std::runtime_error("key not found");
}
return iter->second;
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr const V& operator[](const K& key) const
{
return at(key);
}
private:
Compare _predicate;
std::array<std::pair<K, V>, N> _array;
};
// this is a deduction guide that ensures two things:
// 1. static_map's member types are all the same
// 2. static_map's fourth template argument (otherwise undeduced) is how many pairs it contains
template<typename First, typename... Rest>
static_map(First, Rest...) -> static_map<std::conditional_t<std::conjunction_v<std::is_same<First, Rest>...>, typename First::first_type, void>, typename First::second_type, std::less<typename First::first_type>, 1 + sizeof...(Rest)>;
}