MaterialSpecs act alone

- No more awkward MaterialType/MaterialSpec business
 - MaterialTypes are registered directly
 - FastRenderDispatcher merged with backend

src/main/java/com/jozufozu/flywheel/backend/Backend.java

@@ -1,25 +1,38 @@
 package com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend;
 
+import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
 
 import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
 import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
 import org.lwjgl.opengl.GL;
 import org.lwjgl.opengl.GLCapabilities;
 
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.BasicInstancedTileRenderer;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.ContraptionContext;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.EffectsContext;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.WorldContext;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.effects.EffectsHandler;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.gl.shader.GlProgram;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.gl.shader.ProgramSpec;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.gl.versioned.GlCompat;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.IFlywheelWorld;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.InstancedModel;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.MaterialSpec;
+import com.simibubi.create.CreateClient;
+import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.KineticDebugger;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.config.AllConfigs;
+import com.simibubi.create.foundation.utility.WorldAttached;
 
 import net.minecraft.client.Minecraft;
+import net.minecraft.client.renderer.RenderType;
+import net.minecraft.client.world.ClientWorld;
+import net.minecraft.entity.Entity;
 import net.minecraft.resources.IReloadableResourceManager;
 import net.minecraft.resources.IResourceManager;
+import net.minecraft.tileentity.TileEntity;
 import net.minecraft.util.ResourceLocation;
 import net.minecraft.util.math.vector.Matrix4f;
 import net.minecraft.world.World;
@@ -35,12 +48,14 @@ public class Backend {
 
 	public static GLCapabilities capabilities;
 	public static GlCompat compat;
+	public static WorldAttached<ConcurrentHashMap.KeySetView<TileEntity, Boolean>> queuedUpdates = new WorldAttached<>(ConcurrentHashMap::newKeySet);
 
 	private static boolean instancingAvailable;
 	private static boolean enabled;
 
+	static Map<ResourceLocation, MaterialSpec<?>> materialRegistry = new HashMap<>();
 	static final Map<ResourceLocation, ShaderContext<?>> contexts = new HashMap<>();
-	static final Map<ResourceLocation, ProgramSpec> specRegistry = new HashMap<>();
+	static final Map<ResourceLocation, ProgramSpec> programSpecRegistry = new HashMap<>();
 
 	static {
 		register(WorldContext.INSTANCE);
@@ -57,17 +72,17 @@ public class Backend {
 	 */
 	public static ProgramSpec register(ProgramSpec spec) {
 		ResourceLocation name = spec.name;
-		if (specRegistry.containsKey(name)) {
+		if (programSpecRegistry.containsKey(name)) {
 			throw new IllegalStateException("Program spec '" + name + "' already registered.");
 		}
-		specRegistry.put(name, spec);
+		programSpecRegistry.put(name, spec);
 		return spec;
 	}
 
 	/**
 	 * Register a shader context.
 	 */
-	public static ShaderContext<?> register(ShaderContext<?> spec) {
+	public static <P extends GlProgram> ShaderContext<P> register(ShaderContext<P> spec) {
 		ResourceLocation name = spec.getRoot();
 		if (contexts.containsKey(name)) {
 			throw new IllegalStateException("Program spec '" + name + "' already registered.");
@@ -76,6 +91,18 @@ public class Backend {
 		return spec;
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * Register an instancing material.
+	 */
+	public static <M extends InstancedModel<?>> MaterialSpec<M> register(MaterialSpec<M> spec) {
+		ResourceLocation name = spec.name;
+		if (materialRegistry.containsKey(name)) {
+			throw new IllegalStateException("Material spec '" + name + "' already registered.");
+		}
+		materialRegistry.put(name, spec);
+		return spec;
+	}
+
 	public static boolean isFlywheelWorld(World world) {
 		return world == Minecraft.getInstance().world || (world instanceof IFlywheelWorld && ((IFlywheelWorld) world).supportsFlywheel());
 	}
@@ -129,4 +156,63 @@ public class Backend {
 			effects = new EffectsHandler();
 		}
 	}
+
+	public static void tick() {
+		Minecraft mc = Minecraft.getInstance();
+		ClientWorld world = mc.world;
+
+		BasicInstancedTileRenderer kineticRenderer = CreateClient.kineticRenderer.get(world);
+
+		Entity renderViewEntity = mc.renderViewEntity;
+		kineticRenderer.tick(renderViewEntity.getX(), renderViewEntity.getY(), renderViewEntity.getZ());
+
+		ConcurrentHashMap.KeySetView<TileEntity, Boolean> map = queuedUpdates.get(world);
+		map
+				.forEach(te -> {
+					map.remove(te);
+
+					kineticRenderer.update(te);
+				});
+	}
+
+	public static void renderLayer(RenderType layer, Matrix4f viewProjection, double cameraX, double cameraY, double cameraZ) {
+		if (!canUseInstancing()) return;
+
+		ClientWorld world = Minecraft.getInstance().world;
+		BasicInstancedTileRenderer kineticRenderer = CreateClient.kineticRenderer.get(world);
+
+		layer.startDrawing();
+
+		kineticRenderer.render(layer, viewProjection, cameraX, cameraY, cameraZ);
+
+		layer.endDrawing();
+	}
+
+	public static void enqueueUpdate(TileEntity te) {
+		queuedUpdates.get(te.getWorld()).add(te);
+	}
+
+	public static void reloadWorldRenderers() {
+		RenderWork.enqueue(Minecraft.getInstance().worldRenderer::loadRenderers);
+	}
+
+	public static boolean canUseInstancing(World world) {
+		return canUseInstancing() && isFlywheelWorld(world);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * TODO: Remove in favor of separate debug programs specified by the SpecLoader/IMultiProgram
+	 */
+	@Deprecated
+	public static int getDebugMode() {
+		return KineticDebugger.isActive() ? 1 : 0;
+	}
+
+	public static Collection<MaterialSpec<?>> allMaterials() {
+		return materialRegistry.values();
+	}
+
+	public static Collection<ProgramSpec> allPrograms() {
+		return programSpecRegistry.values();
+	}
 }

src/main/java/com/jozufozu/flywheel/backend/FastRenderDispatcher.java

@@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
-package com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend;
-
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
-
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.BasicInstancedTileRenderer;
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.OrientedModel;
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.TransformedModel;
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.MaterialSpec;
-import com.simibubi.create.CreateClient;
-import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.KineticDebugger;
-import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.KineticRenderMaterials;
-import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.RotatingModel;
-import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.actors.ActorModel;
-import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.relays.belt.BeltInstancedModel;
-import com.simibubi.create.content.logistics.block.FlapModel;
-import com.simibubi.create.foundation.render.AllProgramSpecs;
-import com.simibubi.create.foundation.utility.WorldAttached;
-
-import net.minecraft.client.Minecraft;
-import net.minecraft.client.renderer.RenderType;
-import net.minecraft.client.world.ClientWorld;
-import net.minecraft.entity.Entity;
-import net.minecraft.tileentity.TileEntity;
-import net.minecraft.util.math.vector.Matrix4f;
-import net.minecraft.world.World;
-
-public class FastRenderDispatcher {
-
-	public static Map<MaterialType<?>, MaterialSpec> materials = new HashMap<>();
-
-	static {
-		registerMaterials();
-	}
-
-	public static WorldAttached<ConcurrentHashMap.KeySetView<TileEntity, Boolean>> queuedUpdates = new WorldAttached<>(ConcurrentHashMap::newKeySet);
-
-	public static void registerMaterials() {
-		materials.put(MaterialTypes.TRANSFORMED, new MaterialSpec(AllProgramSpecs.MODEL, TransformedModel::new));
-		materials.put(MaterialTypes.ORIENTED, new MaterialSpec(AllProgramSpecs.ORIENTED, OrientedModel::new));
-		materials.put(KineticRenderMaterials.BELTS, new MaterialSpec(AllProgramSpecs.BELT, BeltInstancedModel::new));
-		materials.put(KineticRenderMaterials.ROTATING, new MaterialSpec(AllProgramSpecs.ROTATING, RotatingModel::new));
-		materials.put(KineticRenderMaterials.FLAPS, new MaterialSpec(AllProgramSpecs.FLAPS, FlapModel::new));
-		materials.put(KineticRenderMaterials.ACTORS, new MaterialSpec(AllProgramSpecs.ACTOR, ActorModel::new));
-	}
-
-	public static void enqueueUpdate(TileEntity te) {
-		queuedUpdates.get(te.getWorld()).add(te);
-	}
-
-	public static void tick() {
-		Minecraft mc = Minecraft.getInstance();
-		ClientWorld world = mc.world;
-
-		BasicInstancedTileRenderer kineticRenderer = CreateClient.kineticRenderer.get(world);
-
-		Entity renderViewEntity = mc.renderViewEntity;
-		kineticRenderer.tick(renderViewEntity.getX(), renderViewEntity.getY(), renderViewEntity.getZ());
-
-		ConcurrentHashMap.KeySetView<TileEntity, Boolean> map = queuedUpdates.get(world);
-		map
-				.forEach(te -> {
-					map.remove(te);
-
-					kineticRenderer.update(te);
-				});
-	}
-
-	public static boolean available() {
-		return Backend.canUseInstancing();
-	}
-
-	public static boolean available(World world) {
-		return Backend.canUseInstancing() && Backend.isFlywheelWorld(world);
-	}
-
-	public static int getDebugMode() {
-		return KineticDebugger.isActive() ? 1 : 0;
-	}
-
-	public static void refresh() {
-		RenderWork.enqueue(Minecraft.getInstance().worldRenderer::loadRenderers);
-	}
-
-	public static void renderLayer(RenderType layer, Matrix4f viewProjection, double cameraX, double cameraY, double cameraZ) {
-		if (!Backend.canUseInstancing()) return;
-
-		ClientWorld world = Minecraft.getInstance().world;
-		BasicInstancedTileRenderer kineticRenderer = CreateClient.kineticRenderer.get(world);
-
-		layer.startDrawing();
-
-		kineticRenderer.render(layer, viewProjection, cameraX, cameraY, cameraZ);
-
-		layer.endDrawing();
-	}
-}

src/main/java/com/jozufozu/flywheel/backend/MaterialType.java

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-package com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend;
-
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.InstancedModel;
-
-public class MaterialType<M extends InstancedModel<?>> {
-
-	@Override
-	public int hashCode() {
-		return super.hashCode() * 31 * 493286711;
-	}
-}

src/main/java/com/jozufozu/flywheel/backend/MaterialTypes.java

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-package com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend;
-
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.ModelData;
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.OrientedData;
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.InstancedModel;
-
-public class MaterialTypes {
-	public static final MaterialType<InstancedModel<ModelData>> TRANSFORMED = new MaterialType<>();
-	public static final MaterialType<InstancedModel<OrientedData>> ORIENTED = new MaterialType<>();
-}

src/main/java/com/jozufozu/flywheel/backend/core/WorldContext.java

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import java.util.EnumMap;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.ResourceUtil;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.ShaderContext;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.ShaderLoader;
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ public class WorldContext<P extends BasicProgram> extends ShaderContext<P> {
 		programs.values().forEach(IMultiProgram::delete);
 		programs.clear();
 
-		FastRenderDispatcher.materials.values()
+		Backend.allMaterials()
 				.stream()
 				.map(MaterialSpec::getProgramSpec)
 				.forEach(spec -> loadProgramFromSpec(loader, spec));

src/main/java/com/jozufozu/flywheel/backend/instancing/InstancedTileRenderer.java

@@ -7,14 +7,12 @@ import java.util.Map;
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.MaterialType;
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.MaterialTypes;
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.ShaderContext;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.BasicProgram;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.ModelData;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.OrientedData;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.WorldContext;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.gl.shader.ShaderCallback;
+import com.simibubi.create.foundation.render.AllMaterialSpecs;
 
 import net.minecraft.client.Minecraft;
 import net.minecraft.client.renderer.ActiveRenderInfo;
@@ -34,17 +32,19 @@ public abstract class InstancedTileRenderer<P extends BasicProgram> {
 	protected Map<TileEntity, ITickableInstance> tickableInstances = new HashMap<>();
 	protected Map<TileEntity, IDynamicInstance> dynamicInstances = new HashMap<>();
 
-	public final ShaderContext<P> context;
+	public final WorldContext<P> context;
 
-	protected Map<MaterialType<?>, RenderMaterial<P, ?>> materials = new HashMap<>();
+	protected Map<MaterialSpec<?>, RenderMaterial<P, ?>> materials = new HashMap<>();
 
 	protected int frame;
 	protected int tick;
 
-	protected InstancedTileRenderer(ShaderContext<P> context) {
+	protected InstancedTileRenderer(WorldContext<P> context) {
 		this.context = context;
 
-		FastRenderDispatcher.materials.forEach((key, value) -> materials.put(key, value.create(this)));
+		for (MaterialSpec<?> spec : Backend.allMaterials()) {
+			materials.put(spec, spec.create(this));
+		}
 	}
 
 	public abstract BlockPos getOriginCoordinate();
@@ -115,16 +115,16 @@ public abstract class InstancedTileRenderer<P extends BasicProgram> {
 	}
 
 	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-	public <M extends InstancedModel<?>> RenderMaterial<P, M> getMaterial(MaterialType<M> materialType) {
+	public <M extends InstancedModel<?>> RenderMaterial<P, M> getMaterial(MaterialSpec<M> materialType) {
 		return (RenderMaterial<P, M>) materials.get(materialType);
 	}
 
 	public RenderMaterial<P, InstancedModel<ModelData>> getTransformMaterial() {
-		return getMaterial(MaterialTypes.TRANSFORMED);
+		return getMaterial(AllMaterialSpecs.TRANSFORMED);
 	}
 
 	public RenderMaterial<P, InstancedModel<OrientedData>> getOrientedMaterial() {
-		return getMaterial(MaterialTypes.ORIENTED);
+		return getMaterial(AllMaterialSpecs.ORIENTED);
 	}
 
 	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

src/main/java/com/jozufozu/flywheel/backend/instancing/MaterialSpec.java

@@ -3,12 +3,17 @@ package com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.BasicProgram;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.gl.shader.ProgramSpec;
 
-public class MaterialSpec {
+import net.minecraft.util.ResourceLocation;
+
+public class MaterialSpec<M extends InstancedModel<?>> {
+
+	public final ResourceLocation name;
 
 	private final ProgramSpec programSpec;
-	private final ModelFactory<?> modelFactory;
+	private final ModelFactory<M> modelFactory;
 
-	public MaterialSpec(ProgramSpec programSpec, ModelFactory<?> modelFactory) {
+	public MaterialSpec(ResourceLocation name, ProgramSpec programSpec, ModelFactory<M> modelFactory) {
+		this.name = name;
 		this.programSpec = programSpec;
 		this.modelFactory = modelFactory;
 	}
@@ -17,11 +22,11 @@ public class MaterialSpec {
 		return programSpec;
 	}
 
-	public ModelFactory<?> getModelFactory() {
+	public ModelFactory<M> getModelFactory() {
 		return modelFactory;
 	}
 
-	public <P extends BasicProgram> RenderMaterial<P, ?> create(InstancedTileRenderer<P> renderer) {
+	public <P extends BasicProgram> RenderMaterial<P, M> create(InstancedTileRenderer<P> renderer) {
 		return new RenderMaterial<>(renderer, programSpec, modelFactory);
 	}
 }

src/main/java/com/jozufozu/flywheel/backend/instancing/RenderMaterial.java

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple.Pair;
 
 import com.google.common.cache.Cache;
 import com.google.common.cache.CacheBuilder;
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.RenderUtil;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.BasicProgram;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.PartialModel;
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ public class RenderMaterial<P extends BasicProgram, MODEL extends InstancedModel
 
 	public void render(RenderType layer, Matrix4f viewProjection, double camX, double camY, double camZ, ShaderCallback<P> setup) {
 		P program = renderer.context.getProgram(programSpec);
-		program.bind(viewProjection, camX, camY, camZ, FastRenderDispatcher.getDebugMode());
+		program.bind(viewProjection, camX, camY, camZ, Backend.getDebugMode());
 
 		if (setup != null) setup.call(program);
 

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/CreateClient.java

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import com.simibubi.create.foundation.item.CustomItemModels;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.item.CustomRenderedItems;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.ponder.content.PonderIndex;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.ponder.elements.WorldSectionElement;
+import com.simibubi.create.foundation.render.AllMaterialSpecs;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.render.AllProgramSpecs;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.render.SuperByteBufferCache;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.utility.WorldAttached;
@@ -88,6 +89,7 @@ public class CreateClient {
 
 	public static void clientInit(FMLClientSetupEvent event) {
 		AllProgramSpecs.init();
+		AllMaterialSpecs.init();
 		kineticRenderer = new WorldAttached<>(BasicInstancedTileRenderer::new);
 
 		schematicSender = new ClientSchematicLoader();

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/base/KineticRenderMaterials.java

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base;
-
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.MaterialType;
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.InstancedModel;
-import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.actors.ActorData;
-import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.relays.belt.BeltData;
-import com.simibubi.create.content.logistics.block.FlapData;
-
-public class KineticRenderMaterials {
-    public static final MaterialType<InstancedModel<RotatingData>> ROTATING = new MaterialType<>();
-    public static final MaterialType<InstancedModel<BeltData>> BELTS = new MaterialType<>();
-
-    public static final MaterialType<InstancedModel<ActorData>> ACTORS = new MaterialType<>();
-
-    public static final MaterialType<InstancedModel<FlapData>> FLAPS = new MaterialType<>();
-}

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/base/KineticTileEntity.java

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import java.util.List;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.IInstanceRendered;
 import com.simibubi.create.Create;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.KineticNetwork;
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ public abstract class KineticTileEntity extends SmartTileEntity
 			effects.triggerOverStressedEffect();
 
 		if (clientPacket)
-			FastRenderDispatcher.enqueueUpdate(this);
+			DistExecutor.unsafeRunWhenOn(Dist.CLIENT, () -> () -> Backend.enqueueUpdate(this));
 	}
 
 	public float getGeneratedSpeed() {
@@ -552,7 +552,7 @@ public abstract class KineticTileEntity extends SmartTileEntity
 	public void requestModelDataUpdate() {
 		super.requestModelDataUpdate();
 		if (!this.removed) {
-			FastRenderDispatcher.enqueueUpdate(this);
+			DistExecutor.unsafeRunWhenOn(Dist.CLIENT, () -> () -> Backend.enqueueUpdate(this));
 		}
 	}
 

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/base/KineticTileEntityRenderer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.vertex.IVertexBuilder;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlocks;
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ public class KineticTileEntityRenderer extends SafeTileEntityRenderer<KineticTil
 	@Override
 	protected void renderSafe(KineticTileEntity te, float partialTicks, MatrixStack ms, IRenderTypeBuffer buffer,
 		int light, int overlay) {
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		for (RenderType type : RenderType.getBlockLayers())
 			if (RenderTypeLookup.canRenderInLayer(te.getBlockState(), type))

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/base/KineticTileInstance.java

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.TileEntityInstance;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlocks;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.relays.elementary.ICogWheel;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.relays.elementary.ShaftBlock;
+import com.simibubi.create.foundation.render.AllMaterialSpecs;
 
 import net.minecraft.block.BlockState;
 import net.minecraft.util.Direction;
@@ -85,7 +86,7 @@ public abstract class KineticTileInstance<T extends KineticTileEntity> extends T
     }
 
     protected final RenderMaterial<?, InstancedModel<RotatingData>> getRotatingMaterial() {
-        return renderer.getMaterial(KineticRenderMaterials.ROTATING);
+		return renderer.getMaterial(AllMaterialSpecs.ROTATING);
     }
 
     public static BlockState shaft(Direction.Axis axis) {

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/base/ShaftlessCogInstance.java

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.InstancedModel;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.InstancedTileRenderer;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
+import com.simibubi.create.foundation.render.AllMaterialSpecs;
 
 public class ShaftlessCogInstance extends SingleRotatingInstance {
 
@@ -12,6 +13,6 @@ public class ShaftlessCogInstance extends SingleRotatingInstance {
 
     @Override
     protected InstancedModel<RotatingData> getModel() {
-		return renderer.getMaterial(KineticRenderMaterials.ROTATING).getModel(AllBlockPartials.SHAFTLESS_COGWHEEL, tile.getBlockState());
+		return renderer.getMaterial(AllMaterialSpecs.ROTATING).getModel(AllBlockPartials.SHAFTLESS_COGWHEEL, tile.getBlockState());
 	}
 }

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/actors/DrillMovementBehaviour.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.actors;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.structureMovement.MovementContext;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.structureMovement.render.ActorInstance;
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ public class DrillMovementBehaviour extends BlockBreakingMovementBehaviour {
 	@OnlyIn(value = Dist.CLIENT)
 	public void renderInContraption(MovementContext context, MatrixStack ms, MatrixStack msLocal,
 		IRenderTypeBuffer buffer) {
-		if (!FastRenderDispatcher.available())
+		if (!Backend.canUseInstancing())
 			DrillRenderer.renderInContraption(context, ms, msLocal, buffer);
 	}
 

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/actors/HarvesterMovementBehaviour.java

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 
 import org.apache.commons.lang3.mutable.MutableBoolean;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.structureMovement.MovementBehaviour;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.structureMovement.MovementContext;
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ public class HarvesterMovementBehaviour extends MovementBehaviour {
 	@Override
 	public void renderInContraption(MovementContext context, MatrixStack ms, MatrixStack msLocal,
 		IRenderTypeBuffer buffers) {
-		if (!FastRenderDispatcher.available())
+		if (!Backend.canUseInstancing())
 			HarvesterRenderer.renderInContraption(context, ms, msLocal, buffers);
 	}
 

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/crafter/MechanicalCrafterRenderer.java

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.crafter;
 import static com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.HorizontalKineticBlock.HORIZONTAL_FACING;
 import static com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.KineticTileEntityRenderer.standardKineticRotationTransform;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.PartialModel;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.vertex.IVertexBuilder;
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ public class MechanicalCrafterRenderer extends SafeTileEntityRenderer<Mechanical
 		BlockState blockState = te.getBlockState();
 		IVertexBuilder vb = buffer.getBuffer(RenderType.getSolid());
 
-		if (!FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) {
+		if (!Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) {
 			SuperByteBuffer superBuffer = PartialBufferer.get(AllBlockPartials.SHAFTLESS_COGWHEEL, blockState);
 			standardKineticRotationTransform(superBuffer, te, light);
 			superBuffer.rotateCentered(Direction.UP, (float) (blockState.get(HORIZONTAL_FACING).getAxis() != Direction.Axis.X ? 0 : Math.PI / 2));

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/crank/HandCrankRenderer.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.crank;
 
 import static net.minecraft.state.properties.BlockStateProperties.FACING;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.PartialModel;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.KineticTileEntity;
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ public class HandCrankRenderer extends KineticTileEntityRenderer {
 		int light, int overlay) {
 		super.renderSafe(te, partialTicks, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		BlockState state = te.getBlockState();
 		Block block = state.getBlock();

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/deployer/DeployerActorInstance.java

@@ -10,13 +10,13 @@ import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.RenderMaterial;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.IRotate;
-import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.KineticRenderMaterials;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.KineticTileInstance;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.RotatingData;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.structureMovement.MovementContext;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.structureMovement.render.ActorInstance;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.structureMovement.render.ContraptionKineticRenderer;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.structureMovement.render.ContraptionProgram;
+import com.simibubi.create.foundation.render.AllMaterialSpecs;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.utility.AngleHelper;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.utility.AnimationTickHolder;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.utility.MatrixStacker;
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ public class DeployerActorInstance extends ActorInstance {
         hand = mat.getModel(handPose, state).createInstance();
 
         Direction.Axis axis = ((IRotate) state.getBlock()).getRotationAxis(state);
-        shaft = modelManager.getMaterial(KineticRenderMaterials.ROTATING)
+		shaft = modelManager.getMaterial(AllMaterialSpecs.ROTATING)
 				.getModel(KineticTileInstance.shaft(axis))
 				.createInstance();
 

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/deployer/DeployerMovementBehaviour.java

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 
 import org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple.Pair;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlocks;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllItems;
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ public class DeployerMovementBehaviour extends MovementBehaviour {
 	@Override
 	public void renderInContraption(MovementContext context, MatrixStack ms, MatrixStack msLocal,
 		IRenderTypeBuffer buffers) {
-		if (!FastRenderDispatcher.available())
+		if (!Backend.canUseInstancing())
 			DeployerRenderer.renderInContraption(context, ms, msLocal, buffers);
 	}
 

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/deployer/DeployerRenderer.java

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.deployer;
 import static com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.DirectionalAxisKineticBlock.AXIS_ALONG_FIRST_COORDINATE;
 import static com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.DirectionalKineticBlock.FACING;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.PartialModel;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.vertex.IVertexBuilder;
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ public class DeployerRenderer extends SafeTileEntityRenderer<DeployerTileEntity>
 		renderItem(te, partialTicks, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 		FilteringRenderer.renderOnTileEntity(te, partialTicks, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		renderComponents(te, partialTicks, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 	}
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ public class DeployerRenderer extends SafeTileEntityRenderer<DeployerTileEntity>
 	protected void renderComponents(DeployerTileEntity te, float partialTicks, MatrixStack ms, IRenderTypeBuffer buffer,
 		int light, int overlay) {
 		IVertexBuilder vb = buffer.getBuffer(RenderType.getSolid());
-		if (!FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) {
+		if (!Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) {
 			KineticTileEntityRenderer.renderRotatingKineticBlock(te, getRenderedBlockState(te), ms, vb, light);
 		}
 

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/fan/EncasedFanRenderer.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.fan;
 
 import static net.minecraft.state.properties.BlockStateProperties.FACING;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.vertex.IVertexBuilder;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ public class EncasedFanRenderer extends KineticTileEntityRenderer {
 	@Override
 	protected void renderSafe(KineticTileEntity te, float partialTicks, MatrixStack ms, IRenderTypeBuffer buffer,
 		int light, int overlay) {
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		Direction direction = te.getBlockState()
 				.get(FACING);

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/flywheel/FlywheelRenderer.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.flywheel;
 
 import static com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.HorizontalKineticBlock.HORIZONTAL_FACING;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.vertex.IVertexBuilder;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ public class FlywheelRenderer extends KineticTileEntityRenderer {
 		int light, int overlay) {
 		super.renderSafe(te, partialTicks, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		BlockState blockState = te.getBlockState();
 		FlywheelTileEntity wte = (FlywheelTileEntity) te;

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/flywheel/engine/EngineRenderer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.flywheel.engine;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.PartialModel;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.render.PartialBufferer;
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ public class EngineRenderer<T extends EngineTileEntity> extends SafeTileEntityRe
 	protected void renderSafe(T te, float partialTicks, MatrixStack ms, IRenderTypeBuffer buffer, int light,
 		int overlay) {
 
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		Block block = te.getBlockState()
 				.getBlock();

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/mixer/MechanicalMixerRenderer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.mixer;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.vertex.IVertexBuilder;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ public class MechanicalMixerRenderer extends KineticTileEntityRenderer {
 	protected void renderSafe(KineticTileEntity te, float partialTicks, MatrixStack ms, IRenderTypeBuffer buffer,
 		int light, int overlay) {
 
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		BlockState blockState = te.getBlockState();
 		MechanicalMixerTileEntity mixer = (MechanicalMixerTileEntity) te;

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/press/MechanicalPressRenderer.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.press;
 
 import static net.minecraft.state.properties.BlockStateProperties.HORIZONTAL_FACING;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.KineticTileEntity;
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ public class MechanicalPressRenderer extends KineticTileEntityRenderer {
 			int light, int overlay) {
 		super.renderSafe(te, partialTicks, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		BlockPos pos = te.getPos();
 		BlockState blockState = te.getBlockState();

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/saw/SawRenderer.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.saw;
 
 import static net.minecraft.state.properties.BlockStateProperties.FACING;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.PartialModel;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ public class SawRenderer extends SafeTileEntityRenderer<SawTileEntity> {
 		renderItems(te, partialTicks, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 		FilteringRenderer.renderOnTileEntity(te, partialTicks, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		renderShaft(te, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 	}

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/structureMovement/bearing/BearingRenderer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.structureMovement.bearing;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.PartialModel;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ public class BearingRenderer extends KineticTileEntityRenderer {
 	protected void renderSafe(KineticTileEntity te, float partialTicks, MatrixStack ms, IRenderTypeBuffer buffer,
 		int light, int overlay) {
 
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		super.renderSafe(te, partialTicks, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/structureMovement/bearing/StabilizedBearingMovementBehaviour.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.structureMovement.be
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.PartialModel;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ public class StabilizedBearingMovementBehaviour extends MovementBehaviour {
 	@OnlyIn(Dist.CLIENT)
 	public void renderInContraption(MovementContext context, MatrixStack ms, MatrixStack msLocal,
 		IRenderTypeBuffer buffer) {
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available()) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing()) return;
 
 		Direction facing = context.state.get(BlockStateProperties.FACING);
 		PartialModel top = AllBlockPartials.BEARING_TOP;

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/structureMovement/chassis/StickerRenderer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.structureMovement.chassis;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.render.PartialBufferer;
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ public class StickerRenderer extends SafeTileEntityRenderer<StickerTileEntity> {
 	protected void renderSafe(StickerTileEntity te, float partialTicks, MatrixStack ms, IRenderTypeBuffer buffer,
 		int light, int overlay) {
 
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		BlockState state = te.getBlockState();
 		SuperByteBuffer head = PartialBufferer.get(AllBlockPartials.STICKER_HEAD, state);

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/structureMovement/chassis/StickerTileEntity.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.structureMovement.ch
 
 import java.util.List;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.IInstanceRendered;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlocks;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllSoundEvents;
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ public class StickerTileEntity extends SmartTileEntity implements IInstanceRende
 			DistExecutor.unsafeRunWhenOn(Dist.CLIENT, () -> () -> playSound(false));
 		piston.chase(target, .4f, Chaser.LINEAR);
 
-		DistExecutor.unsafeRunWhenOn(Dist.CLIENT, () -> () -> FastRenderDispatcher.enqueueUpdate(this));
+		DistExecutor.unsafeRunWhenOn(Dist.CLIENT, () -> () -> Backend.enqueueUpdate(this));
 	}
 
 	public boolean isAttachedToBlock() {

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/structureMovement/gantry/GantryCarriageRenderer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.structureMovement.gantry;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.KineticTileEntity;
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ public class GantryCarriageRenderer extends KineticTileEntityRenderer {
 		int light, int overlay) {
 		super.renderSafe(te, partialTicks, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		BlockState state = te.getBlockState();
 		Direction facing = state.get(GantryCarriageBlock.FACING);

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/structureMovement/pulley/AbstractPulleyRenderer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.structureMovement.pulley;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.PartialModel;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.vertex.IVertexBuilder;
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractPulleyRenderer extends KineticTileEntityRenderer {
 	protected void renderSafe(KineticTileEntity te, float partialTicks, MatrixStack ms, IRenderTypeBuffer buffer,
 		int light, int overlay) {
 
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		super.renderSafe(te, partialTicks, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 		float offset = getOffset(te, partialTicks);

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/structureMovement/render/ContraptionKineticRenderer.java

@@ -12,10 +12,10 @@ import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.InstancedModel;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.InstancedTileRenderer;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.RenderMaterial;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllMovementBehaviours;
-import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.KineticRenderMaterials;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.actors.ActorData;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.structureMovement.MovementBehaviour;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.structureMovement.MovementContext;
+import com.simibubi.create.foundation.render.AllMaterialSpecs;
 
 import net.minecraft.client.renderer.ActiveRenderInfo;
 import net.minecraft.util.math.BlockPos;
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ public class ContraptionKineticRenderer extends InstancedTileRenderer<Contraptio
     }
 
     public RenderMaterial<?, InstancedModel<ActorData>> getActorMaterial() {
-        return getMaterial(KineticRenderMaterials.ACTORS);
+		return getMaterial(AllMaterialSpecs.ACTORS);
     }
 
     public RenderedContraption getContraption() {

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/components/structureMovement/render/ContraptionRenderDispatcher.java

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import org.lwjgl.opengl.GL13;
 import org.lwjgl.opengl.GL40;
 
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.ContraptionContext;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllMovementBehaviours;
@@ -83,7 +82,7 @@ public class ContraptionRenderDispatcher {
 
         if (Backend.canUseVBOs()) {
 			ContraptionProgram structureShader = ContraptionContext.INSTANCE.getProgram(AllProgramSpecs.STRUCTURE);
-			structureShader.bind(viewProjection, camX, camY, camZ, FastRenderDispatcher.getDebugMode());
+			structureShader.bind(viewProjection, camX, camY, camZ, Backend.getDebugMode());
 			for (RenderedContraption renderer : renderers.values()) {
 				renderer.doRenderLayer(layer, structureShader);
 			}

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/fluids/pipes/FluidValveRenderer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.fluids.pipes;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.KineticTileEntity;
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ public class FluidValveRenderer extends KineticTileEntityRenderer {
 	protected void renderSafe(KineticTileEntity te, float partialTicks, MatrixStack ms, IRenderTypeBuffer buffer,
 		int light, int overlay) {
 
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		super.renderSafe(te, partialTicks, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 		BlockState blockState = te.getBlockState();

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/relays/advanced/SpeedControllerRenderer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.relays.advanced;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.vertex.IVertexBuilder;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ public class SpeedControllerRenderer extends SmartTileEntityRenderer<SpeedContro
 		super.renderSafe(tileEntityIn, partialTicks, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 
 		IVertexBuilder builder = buffer.getBuffer(RenderType.getSolid());
-		if (!FastRenderDispatcher.available(tileEntityIn.getWorld())) {
+		if (!Backend.canUseInstancing(tileEntityIn.getWorld())) {
 			KineticTileEntityRenderer.renderRotatingBuffer(tileEntityIn, getRotatedModel(tileEntityIn), ms, builder, light);
 		}
 

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/relays/belt/BeltInstance.java

@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.InstancedTileRenderer;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlocks;
-import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.KineticRenderMaterials;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.KineticTileInstance;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.RotatingData;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.block.render.SpriteShiftEntry;
+import com.simibubi.create.foundation.render.AllMaterialSpecs;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.utility.Iterate;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.utility.MatrixStacker;
 
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ public class BeltInstance extends KineticTileInstance<BeltTileEntity> {
             PartialModel beltPartial = BeltRenderer.getBeltPartial(diagonal, start, end, bottom);
             SpriteShiftEntry spriteShift = BeltRenderer.getSpriteShiftEntry(color, diagonal, bottom);
 
-            InstancedModel<BeltData> beltModel = modelManager.getMaterial(KineticRenderMaterials.BELTS).getModel(beltPartial, blockState);
+			InstancedModel<BeltData> beltModel = modelManager.getMaterial(AllMaterialSpecs.BELTS).getModel(beltPartial, blockState);
 
             keys.add(setup(beltModel.createInstance(), bottom, spriteShift));
 

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/relays/belt/BeltRenderer.java

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.relays.belt;
 import java.util.Random;
 import java.util.function.Supplier;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.PartialModel;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.vertex.IVertexBuilder;
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ public class BeltRenderer extends SafeTileEntityRenderer<BeltTileEntity> {
 	protected void renderSafe(BeltTileEntity te, float partialTicks, MatrixStack ms, IRenderTypeBuffer buffer,
 		int light, int overlay) {
 
-		if (!FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) {
+		if (!Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) {
 
 			BlockState blockState = te.getBlockState();
 			if (!AllBlocks.BELT.has(blockState)) return;

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/relays/belt/BeltTileEntity.java

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.function.Function;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.light.GridAlignedBB;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.light.LightUpdateListener;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.light.LightUpdater;
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ public class BeltTileEntity extends KineticTileEntity implements LightUpdateList
 			belt.color = Optional.ofNullable(colorIn);
 			belt.markDirty();
 			belt.sendData();
-			DistExecutor.unsafeRunWhenOn(Dist.CLIENT, () -> () -> FastRenderDispatcher.enqueueUpdate(belt));
+			DistExecutor.unsafeRunWhenOn(Dist.CLIENT, () -> () -> Backend.enqueueUpdate(belt));
 		}
 	}
 

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/relays/encased/SplitShaftRenderer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.relays.encased;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.IRotate;
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ public class SplitShaftRenderer extends KineticTileEntityRenderer {
 	@Override
 	protected void renderSafe(KineticTileEntity te, float partialTicks, MatrixStack ms, IRenderTypeBuffer buffer,
 			int light, int overlay) {
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		Block block = te.getBlockState().getBlock();
 		final Axis boxAxis = ((IRotate) block).getRotationAxis(te.getBlockState());

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/relays/gauge/GaugeRenderer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.relays.gauge;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.PartialModel;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.vertex.IVertexBuilder;
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ public class GaugeRenderer extends KineticTileEntityRenderer {
 	@Override
 	protected void renderSafe(KineticTileEntity te, float partialTicks, MatrixStack ms, IRenderTypeBuffer buffer,
 		int light, int overlay) {
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		super.renderSafe(te, partialTicks, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 		BlockState gaugeState = te.getBlockState();

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/contraptions/relays/gearbox/GearboxRenderer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.relays.gearbox;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.KineticTileEntity;
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ public class GearboxRenderer extends KineticTileEntityRenderer {
 	@Override
 	protected void renderSafe(KineticTileEntity te, float partialTicks, MatrixStack ms, IRenderTypeBuffer buffer,
 			int light, int overlay) {
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		final Axis boxAxis = te.getBlockState().get(BlockStateProperties.AXIS);
 		final BlockPos pos = te.getPos();

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/logistics/block/belts/tunnel/BeltTunnelInstance.java

@@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.InstancedModel;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.InstancedTileRenderer;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.TileEntityInstance;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
-import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.KineticRenderMaterials;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.logistics.block.FlapData;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.gui.widgets.InterpolatedValue;
+import com.simibubi.create.foundation.render.AllMaterialSpecs;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.utility.AnimationTickHolder;
 
 import net.minecraft.util.Direction;
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ public class BeltTunnelInstance extends TileEntityInstance<BeltTunnelTileEntity>
 
         tunnelFlaps = new EnumMap<>(Direction.class);
 
-        InstancedModel<FlapData> model = modelManager.getMaterial(KineticRenderMaterials.FLAPS)
+		InstancedModel<FlapData> model = modelManager.getMaterial(AllMaterialSpecs.FLAPS)
 				.getModel(AllBlockPartials.BELT_TUNNEL_FLAP, blockState);
 
         int blockLight = world.getLightLevel(LightType.BLOCK, pos);

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/logistics/block/belts/tunnel/BeltTunnelRenderer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package com.simibubi.create.content.logistics.block.belts.tunnel;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.vertex.IVertexBuilder;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ public class BeltTunnelRenderer extends SmartTileEntityRenderer<BeltTunnelTileEn
 		int light, int overlay) {
 		super.renderSafe(te, partialTicks, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		SuperByteBuffer flapBuffer = PartialBufferer.get(AllBlockPartials.BELT_TUNNEL_FLAP, te.getBlockState());
 		IVertexBuilder vb = buffer.getBuffer(RenderType.getSolid());

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/logistics/block/belts/tunnel/BeltTunnelTileEntity.java

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import java.util.Set;
 
 import org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple.Pair;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.IInstanceRendered;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlocks;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.logistics.block.belts.tunnel.BeltTunnelBlock.Shape;
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ public class BeltTunnelTileEntity extends SmartTileEntity implements IInstanceRe
 			sides.addAll(flaps.keySet());
 		super.fromTag(state, compound, clientPacket);
 		if (clientPacket)
-			DistExecutor.unsafeRunWhenOn(Dist.CLIENT, () -> () -> FastRenderDispatcher.enqueueUpdate(this));
+			DistExecutor.unsafeRunWhenOn(Dist.CLIENT, () -> () -> Backend.enqueueUpdate(this));
 	}
 
 	public void updateTunnelConnections() {

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/logistics/block/depot/EjectorRenderer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package com.simibubi.create.content.logistics.block.depot;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.vertex.IVertexBuilder;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ public class EjectorRenderer extends KineticTileEntityRenderer {
 		float lidProgress = ((EjectorTileEntity) te).getLidProgress(partialTicks);
 		float angle = lidProgress * 70;
 
-		if (!FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) {
+		if (!Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) {
 			SuperByteBuffer model = PartialBufferer.get(AllBlockPartials.EJECTOR_TOP, te.getBlockState());
 			applyLidAngle(te, angle, model.matrixStacker());
 			model.light(light)

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/logistics/block/funnel/FunnelInstance.java

@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.InstancedModel;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.InstancedTileRenderer;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.TileEntityInstance;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
-import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.KineticRenderMaterials;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.logistics.block.FlapData;
+import com.simibubi.create.foundation.render.AllMaterialSpecs;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.utility.AnimationTickHolder;
 
 import net.minecraft.util.Direction;
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ public class FunnelInstance extends TileEntityInstance<FunnelTileEntity> impleme
 
 		PartialModel flapPartial = (blockState.getBlock() instanceof FunnelBlock ? AllBlockPartials.FUNNEL_FLAP
 				: AllBlockPartials.BELT_FUNNEL_FLAP);
-        InstancedModel<FlapData> model = modelManager.getMaterial(KineticRenderMaterials.FLAPS)
+		InstancedModel<FlapData> model = modelManager.getMaterial(AllMaterialSpecs.FLAPS)
 				.getModel(flapPartial, blockState);
 
         int blockLight = world.getLightLevel(LightType.BLOCK, pos);

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/logistics/block/funnel/FunnelRenderer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package com.simibubi.create.content.logistics.block.funnel;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.PartialModel;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.vertex.IVertexBuilder;
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ public class FunnelRenderer extends SmartTileEntityRenderer<FunnelTileEntity> {
 		int light, int overlay) {
 		super.renderSafe(te, partialTicks, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 
-		if (!te.hasFlap() || FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld()))
+		if (!te.hasFlap() || Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld()))
 			return;
 
 		BlockState blockState = te.getBlockState();

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/logistics/block/funnel/FunnelTileEntity.java

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package com.simibubi.create.content.logistics.block.funnel;
 import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
 import java.util.List;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.IInstanceRendered;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlocks;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllSoundEvents;
@@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ public class FunnelTileEntity extends SmartTileEntity implements IHaveHoveringIn
 		extractionCooldown = compound.getInt("TransferCooldown");
 
 		if (clientPacket)
-			DistExecutor.unsafeRunWhenOn(Dist.CLIENT, () -> () -> FastRenderDispatcher.enqueueUpdate(this));
+			DistExecutor.unsafeRunWhenOn(Dist.CLIENT, () -> () -> Backend.enqueueUpdate(this));
 	}
 
 	@Override

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/logistics/block/mechanicalArm/ArmRenderer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package com.simibubi.create.content.logistics.block.mechanicalArm;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.vertex.IVertexBuilder;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ public class ArmRenderer extends KineticTileEntityRenderer {
 		super.renderSafe(te, pt, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 		ArmTileEntity arm = (ArmTileEntity) te;
 
-		boolean usingFlywheel = FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld());
+		boolean usingFlywheel = Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld());
 
 		ItemStack item = arm.heldItem;
 		boolean hasItem = !item.isEmpty();

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/logistics/block/redstone/AnalogLeverRenderer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package com.simibubi.create.content.logistics.block.redstone;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.vertex.IVertexBuilder;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ public class AnalogLeverRenderer extends SafeTileEntityRenderer<AnalogLeverTileE
 	protected void renderSafe(AnalogLeverTileEntity te, float partialTicks, MatrixStack ms, IRenderTypeBuffer buffer,
 		int light, int overlay) {
 
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		BlockState leverState = te.getBlockState();
 		int lightCoords = WorldRenderer.getLightmapCoordinates(te.getWorld(), leverState, te.getPos());

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/content/schematics/block/SchematicannonRenderer.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package com.simibubi.create.content.schematics.block;
 
 import java.util.Random;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.vertex.IVertexBuilder;
 import com.simibubi.create.AllBlockPartials;
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ public class SchematicannonRenderer extends SafeTileEntityRenderer<Schematicanno
 		if (blocksLaunching)
 			renderLaunchedBlocks(tileEntityIn, partialTicks, ms, buffer, light, overlay);
 
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(tileEntityIn.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(tileEntityIn.getWorld())) return;
 
 		BlockPos pos = tileEntityIn.getPos();
 

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/events/ClientEvents.java

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package com.simibubi.create.events;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.RenderWork;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.BasicInstancedTileRenderer;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ public class ClientEvents {
 
 		SoundScapes.tick();
 		AnimationTickHolder.tick();
-		FastRenderDispatcher.tick();
+		Backend.tick();
 		ScrollValueHandler.tick();
 
 		CreateClient.schematicSender.tick();

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/foundation/command/ConfigureConfigPacket.java

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import java.util.function.Supplier;
 
 import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.OptifineHandler;
 import com.simibubi.create.Create;
 import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.goggles.GoggleConfigScreen;
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ public class ConfigureConfigPacket extends SimplePacketBase {
 					.formatted(TextFormatting.RED);
 
 			player.sendStatusMessage(cannotUseER ? error : text, false);
-			FastRenderDispatcher.refresh();
+			Backend.reloadWorldRenderers();
 		}
 
 		@OnlyIn(Dist.CLIENT)

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/foundation/mixin/CancelTileEntityRenderMixin.java

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.injection.At;
 import org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.injection.Inject;
 import org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.injection.callback.CallbackInfoReturnable;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.IInstanceRendered;
 
 import net.minecraft.client.renderer.chunk.ChunkRenderDispatcher;
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ public class CancelTileEntityRenderMixin {
 	 */
 	@Inject(at = @At("RETURN"), method = "getTileEntities", cancellable = true)
 	private void noRenderInstancedTiles(CallbackInfoReturnable<List<TileEntity>> cir) {
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available()) {
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing()) {
 			List<TileEntity> tiles = cir.getReturnValue();
 
 			tiles.removeIf(tile -> tile instanceof IInstanceRendered && !((IInstanceRendered) tile).shouldRenderAsTE());

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/foundation/mixin/RenderHooksMixin.java

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.injection.Inject;
 import org.spongepowered.asm.mixin.injection.callback.CallbackInfo;
 
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.OptifineHandler;
 import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.BasicInstancedTileRenderer;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
@@ -52,7 +51,7 @@ public class RenderHooksMixin {
 		Matrix4f viewProjection = view.copy();
 		viewProjection.multiplyBackward(Backend.projectionMatrix);
 
-		FastRenderDispatcher.renderLayer(type, viewProjection, camX, camY, camZ);
+		Backend.renderLayer(type, viewProjection, camX, camY, camZ);
 
 		ContraptionRenderDispatcher.renderLayer(type, viewProjection, camX, camY, camZ);
 

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/foundation/render/AllMaterialSpecs.java

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+package com.simibubi.create.foundation.render;
+
+import static com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend.register;
+
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.ModelData;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.OrientedData;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.OrientedModel;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.core.TransformedModel;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.InstancedModel;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.instancing.MaterialSpec;
+import com.simibubi.create.Create;
+import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.RotatingData;
+import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.base.RotatingModel;
+import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.actors.ActorData;
+import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.components.actors.ActorModel;
+import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.relays.belt.BeltData;
+import com.simibubi.create.content.contraptions.relays.belt.BeltInstancedModel;
+import com.simibubi.create.content.logistics.block.FlapData;
+import com.simibubi.create.content.logistics.block.FlapModel;
+
+import net.minecraft.util.ResourceLocation;
+
+public class AllMaterialSpecs {
+	public static void init() {
+		// noop, make sure the static field are loaded.
+	}
+
+
+	public static final MaterialSpec<InstancedModel<ModelData>> TRANSFORMED = register(new MaterialSpec<>(Locations.MODEL, AllProgramSpecs.MODEL, TransformedModel::new));
+	public static final MaterialSpec<InstancedModel<OrientedData>> ORIENTED = register(new MaterialSpec<>(Locations.ORIENTED, AllProgramSpecs.ORIENTED, OrientedModel::new));
+
+	public static final MaterialSpec<InstancedModel<RotatingData>> ROTATING = register(new MaterialSpec<>(Locations.ROTATING, AllProgramSpecs.ROTATING, RotatingModel::new));
+	public static final MaterialSpec<InstancedModel<BeltData>> BELTS = register(new MaterialSpec<>(Locations.BELTS, AllProgramSpecs.BELT, BeltInstancedModel::new));
+	public static final MaterialSpec<InstancedModel<ActorData>> ACTORS = register(new MaterialSpec<>(Locations.ACTORS, AllProgramSpecs.ACTOR, ActorModel::new));
+	public static final MaterialSpec<InstancedModel<FlapData>> FLAPS = register(new MaterialSpec<>(Locations.FLAPS, AllProgramSpecs.FLAPS, FlapModel::new));
+
+	public static class Locations {
+		public static final ResourceLocation MODEL = new ResourceLocation("create", "model");
+		public static final ResourceLocation ORIENTED = new ResourceLocation("create", "oriented");
+		public static final ResourceLocation ROTATING = new ResourceLocation(Create.ID, "rotating");
+		public static final ResourceLocation BELTS = new ResourceLocation(Create.ID, "belts");
+		public static final ResourceLocation ACTORS = new ResourceLocation(Create.ID, "actors");
+		public static final ResourceLocation FLAPS = new ResourceLocation(Create.ID, "flaps");
+	}
+}

src/main/java/com/simibubi/create/foundation/tileEntity/renderer/ColoredOverlayTileEntityRenderer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package com.simibubi.create.foundation.tileEntity.renderer;
 
-import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.FastRenderDispatcher;
+import com.jozufozu.flywheel.backend.Backend;
 import com.mojang.blaze3d.matrix.MatrixStack;
 import com.simibubi.create.foundation.render.SuperByteBuffer;
 
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ public abstract class ColoredOverlayTileEntityRenderer<T extends TileEntity> ext
 	protected void renderSafe(T te, float partialTicks, MatrixStack ms, IRenderTypeBuffer buffer,
 			int light, int overlay) {
 
-		if (FastRenderDispatcher.available(te.getWorld())) return;
+		if (Backend.canUseInstancing(te.getWorld())) return;
 
 		SuperByteBuffer render = render(getOverlayBuffer(te), getColor(te, partialTicks), light);
 		render.renderInto(ms, buffer.getBuffer(RenderType.getSolid()));