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gitea/docs/content/page/index.zh-cn.md
mrsdizzie 4563eb873d
Support unicode emojis and remove emojify.js (#11032) 
* Support unicode emojis and remove emojify.js

This PR replaces all use of emojify.js and adds unicode emoji support to various areas of gitea.

This works in a few ways:

First it adds emoji parsing support into gitea itself. This allows us to

 * Render emojis from valid alias (😄)
 * Detect unicode emojis and let us put them in their own class with proper aria-labels and styling
 * Easily allow for custom "emoji"
 * Support all emoji rendering and features without javascript
 * Uses plain unicode and lets the system render in appropriate emoji font
 * Doesn't leave us relying on external sources for updates/fixes/features

That same list of emoji is also used to create a json file which replaces the part of emojify.js that populates the emoji search tribute. This file is about 35KB with GZIP turned on and I've set it to load after the page renders to not hinder page load time (and this removes loading emojify.js also)

For custom "emoji" it uses a pretty simple scheme of just looking for /emojis/img/name.png where name is something a user has put in the "allowed reactions" setting we already have. The gitea reaction that was previously hard coded into a forked copy of emojify.js is included and works as a custom reaction under this method.

The emoji data sourced here is from https://github.com/github/gemoji which is the gem library Github uses for their emoji rendering (and a data source for other sites). So we should be able to easily render any emoji and :alias: that Github can, removing any errors from migrated content. They also update it as well, so we can sync when there are new unicode emoji lists released.

I've included a slimmed down and slightly modified forked copy of https://github.com/knq/emoji to make up our own emoji module. The code is pretty straight forward and again allows us to have a lot of flexibility in what happens.

I had seen a few comments about performance in some of the other threads if we render this ourselves, but there doesn't seem to be any issue here. In a test it can parse, convert, and render 1,000 emojis inside of a large markdown table in about 100ms on my laptop (which is many more emojis than will ever be in any normal issue). This also prevents any flickering and other weirdness from using javascript to render some things while using go for others.

Not included here are image fall back URLS. I don't really think they are necessary for anything new being written in 2020. However, managing the emoji ourselves would allow us to add these as a feature later on if it seems necessary.

Fixes: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/9182
Fixes: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/8974
Fixes: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/8953
Fixes: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/6628
Fixes: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5130

* add new shared function emojiHTML

* don't increase emoji size in issue title

* Update templates/repo/issue/view_content/add_reaction.tmpl

Co-Authored-By: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>

* Support for emoji rendering in various templates

* Render code and review comments as they should be

* Better way to handle mail subjects

* insert unicode from tribute selection

* Add template helper for plain text when needed

* Use existing replace function I forgot about

* Don't include emoji greater than Unicode Version 12

Only include emoji and aliases in JSON

* Update build/generate-emoji.go

* Tweak regex slightly to really match everything including random invisible characters. Run tests for every emoji we have

* final updates

* code review

* code review

* hard code gitea custom emoji to match previous behavior

* Update .eslintrc

Co-Authored-By: silverwind <me@silverwind.io>

* disable preempt

Co-authored-by: silverwind <me@silverwind.io>
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: Lauris BH <lauris@nix.lv>
Co-authored-by: guillep2k <18600385+guillep2k@users.noreply.github.com>
2020-04-28 15:05:39 -03:00

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date title slug url weight toc draft
2016-11-08T16:00:00+02:00 文档 documentation /zh-cn/ 10 true false

关于Gitea

Gitea 是一个自己托管的Git服务程序。他和GitHub, Bitbucket or Gitlab等比较类似。他是从 Gogs 发展而来，不过我们已经Fork并且命名为Gitea。对于我们Fork的原因可以看 这里。

目标

Gitea的首要目标是创建一个极易安装，运行非常快速，安装和使用体验良好的自建 Git 服务。我们采用Go作为后端语言，这使我们只要生成一个可执行程序即可。并且他还支持跨平台，支持 Linux, macOS 和 Windows 以及各种架构，除了x86，amd64，还包括 ARM 和 PowerPC。

功能特性

  • 支持活动时间线
  • 支持 SSH 以及 HTTP/HTTPS 协议
  • 支持 SMTP、LDAP 和反向代理的用户认证
  • 支持反向代理子路径
  • 支持用户、组织和仓库管理系统
  • 支持添加和删除仓库协作者
  • 支持仓库和组织级别 Web 钩子（包括 Slack 集成）
  • 支持仓库 Git 钩子和部署密钥
  • 支持仓库工单（Issue）、合并请求（Pull Request）以及 Wiki
  • 支持迁移和镜像仓库以及它的 Wiki
  • 支持在线编辑仓库文件和 Wiki
  • 支持自定义源的 Gravatar 和 Federated Avatar
  • 支持邮件服务
  • 支持后台管理面板
  • 支持 MySQL、PostgreSQL、SQLite3, MSSQL 和 TiDB（实验性支持） 数据库
  • 支持多语言本地化（21 种语言）

系统要求

  • 最低的系统硬件要求为一个廉价的树莓派
  • 如果用于团队项目，建议使用 2 核 CPU 及 1GB 内存

浏览器支持

  • 请根据 Semantic UI 查看具体支持的浏览器版本。
  • 官方支持的最小 UI 尺寸为 1024*768，UI 不一定会在更小尺寸的设备上被破坏，但我们无法保证且不会修复。

组件

软件及服务支持

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