synapse/tests/storage/databases/main/test_receipts.py

# Copyright 2022 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the 'License');
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an 'AS IS' BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

from typing import Any, Dict, Optional, Sequence, Tuple

from twisted.test.proto_helpers import MemoryReactor

from synapse.rest import admin
from synapse.rest.client import login, room
from synapse.server import HomeServer
from synapse.storage.database import LoggingTransaction
from synapse.util import Clock

from tests.unittest import HomeserverTestCase


class ReceiptsBackgroundUpdateStoreTestCase(HomeserverTestCase):
    servlets = [
        admin.register_servlets,
        room.register_servlets,
        login.register_servlets,
    ]

    def prepare(self, reactor: MemoryReactor, clock: Clock, hs: HomeServer) -> None:
        self.store = hs.get_datastores().main
        self.user_id = self.register_user("foo", "pass")
        self.token = self.login("foo", "pass")
        self.room_id = self.helper.create_room_as(self.user_id, tok=self.token)
        self.other_room_id = self.helper.create_room_as(self.user_id, tok=self.token)

    def _test_background_receipts_unique_index(
        self,
        update_name: str,
        index_name: str,
        table: str,
        receipts: Dict[Tuple[str, str, str], Sequence[Dict[str, Any]]],
        expected_unique_receipts: Dict[Tuple[str, str, str], Optional[Dict[str, Any]]],
    ) -> None:
        """Test that the background update to uniqueify non-thread receipts in
        the given receipts table works properly.

        Args:
            update_name: The name of the background update to test.
            index_name: The name of the index that the background update creates.
            table: The table of receipts that the background update fixes.
            receipts: The test data containing duplicate receipts.
                A list of receipt rows to insert, grouped by
                `(room_id, receipt_type, user_id)`.
            expected_unique_receipts: A dictionary of `(room_id, receipt_type, user_id)`
                keys and expected receipt key-values after duplicate receipts have been
                removed.
        """

        # First, undo the background update.
        def drop_receipts_unique_index(txn: LoggingTransaction) -> None:
            txn.execute(f"DROP INDEX IF EXISTS {index_name}")

        self.get_success(
            self.store.db_pool.runInteraction(
                "drop_receipts_unique_index",
                drop_receipts_unique_index,
            )
        )

        # Populate the receipts table, including duplicates.
        for (room_id, receipt_type, user_id), rows in receipts.items():
            for row in rows:
                self.get_success(
                    self.store.db_pool.simple_insert(
                        table,
                        {
                            "room_id": room_id,
                            "receipt_type": receipt_type,
                            "user_id": user_id,
                            "thread_id": None,
                            "data": "{}",
                            **row,
                        },
                    )
                )

        # Insert and run the background update.
        self.get_success(
            self.store.db_pool.simple_insert(
                "background_updates",
                {
                    "update_name": update_name,
                    "progress_json": "{}",
                },
            )
        )

        self.store.db_pool.updates._all_done = False

        self.wait_for_background_updates()

        # Check that the remaining receipts match expectations.
        for (
            room_id,
            receipt_type,
            user_id,
        ), expected_row in expected_unique_receipts.items():
            # Include the receipt key in the returned columns, for more informative
            # assertion messages.
            columns = ["room_id", "receipt_type", "user_id"]
            if expected_row is not None:
                columns += expected_row.keys()

            rows = self.get_success(
                self.store.db_pool.simple_select_list(
                    table=table,
                    keyvalues={
                        "room_id": room_id,
                        "receipt_type": receipt_type,
                        "user_id": user_id,
                        # `simple_select_onecol` does not support NULL filters,
                        # so skip the filter on `thread_id`.
                    },
                    retcols=columns,
                    desc="get_receipt",
                )
            )

            if expected_row is not None:
                self.assertEqual(
                    len(rows),
                    1,
                    f"Background update did not leave behind latest receipt in {table}",
                )
                self.assertEqual(
                    rows[0],
                    {
                        "room_id": room_id,
                        "receipt_type": receipt_type,
                        "user_id": user_id,
                        **expected_row,
                    },
                )
            else:
                self.assertEqual(
                    len(rows),
                    0,
                    f"Background update did not remove all duplicate receipts from {table}",
                )

    def test_background_receipts_linearized_unique_index(self) -> None:
        """Test that the background update to uniqueify non-thread receipts in
        `receipts_linearized` works properly.
        """
        self._test_background_receipts_unique_index(
            "receipts_linearized_unique_index",
            "receipts_linearized_unique_index",
            "receipts_linearized",
            receipts={
                (self.room_id, "m.read", self.user_id): [
                    {"stream_id": 5, "event_id": "$some_event"},
                    {"stream_id": 6, "event_id": "$some_event"},
                ],
                (self.other_room_id, "m.read", self.user_id): [
                    # It is possible for stream IDs to be duplicated.
                    {"stream_id": 7, "event_id": "$some_event"},
                    {"stream_id": 7, "event_id": "$some_event"},
                ],
            },
            expected_unique_receipts={
                (self.room_id, "m.read", self.user_id): {"stream_id": 6},
                (self.other_room_id, "m.read", self.user_id): {"stream_id": 7},
            },
        )

    def test_background_receipts_graph_unique_index(self) -> None:
        """Test that the background update to uniqueify non-thread receipts in
        `receipts_graph` works properly.
        """
        self._test_background_receipts_unique_index(
            "receipts_graph_unique_index",
            "receipts_graph_unique_index",
            "receipts_graph",
            receipts={
                (self.room_id, "m.read", self.user_id): [
                    {
                        "event_ids": '["$some_event"]',
                    },
                    {
                        "event_ids": '["$some_event"]',
                    },
                ],
                (self.other_room_id, "m.read", self.user_id): [
                    {
                        "event_ids": '["$some_event"]',
                    }
                ],
            },
            expected_unique_receipts={
                (self.room_id, "m.read", self.user_id): None,
                (self.other_room_id, "m.read", self.user_id): {
                    "event_ids": '["$some_event"]'
                },
            },
        )