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synapse/tests/storage/databases/main/test_lock.py
2023-07-05 17:25:00 +01:00

450 lines
15 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2021 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from twisted.internet import defer, reactor
from twisted.internet.base import ReactorBase
from twisted.internet.defer import Deferred
from twisted.test.proto_helpers import MemoryReactor
from synapse.server import HomeServer
from synapse.storage.databases.main.lock import _LOCK_TIMEOUT_MS
from synapse.util import Clock
from tests import unittest
class LockTestCase(unittest.HomeserverTestCase):
def prepare(self, reactor: MemoryReactor, clock: Clock, hs: HomeServer) -> None:
self.store = hs.get_datastores().main
def test_acquire_contention(self) -> None:
# Track the number of tasks holding the lock.
# Should be at most 1.
in_lock = 0
max_in_lock = 0
release_lock: "Deferred[None]" = Deferred()
async def task() -> None:
nonlocal in_lock
nonlocal max_in_lock
lock = await self.store.try_acquire_lock("name", "key")
if not lock:
return
async with lock:
in_lock += 1
max_in_lock = max(max_in_lock, in_lock)
# Block to allow other tasks to attempt to take the lock.
await release_lock
in_lock -= 1
# Start 3 tasks.
task1 = defer.ensureDeferred(task())
task2 = defer.ensureDeferred(task())
task3 = defer.ensureDeferred(task())
# Give the reactor a kick so that the database transaction returns.
self.pump()
release_lock.callback(None)
# Run the tasks to completion.
# To work around `Linearizer`s using a different reactor to sleep when
# contended (#12841), we call `runUntilCurrent` on
# `twisted.internet.reactor`, which is a different reactor to that used
# by the homeserver.
assert isinstance(reactor, ReactorBase)
self.get_success(task1)
reactor.runUntilCurrent()
self.get_success(task2)
reactor.runUntilCurrent()
self.get_success(task3)
# At most one task should have held the lock at a time.
self.assertEqual(max_in_lock, 1)
def test_simple_lock(self) -> None:
"""Test that we can take out a lock and that while we hold it nobody
else can take it out.
"""
# First to acquire this lock, so it should complete
lock = self.get_success(self.store.try_acquire_lock("name", "key"))
assert lock is not None
# Enter the context manager
self.get_success(lock.__aenter__())
# Attempting to acquire the lock again fails.
lock2 = self.get_success(self.store.try_acquire_lock("name", "key"))
self.assertIsNone(lock2)
# Calling `is_still_valid` reports true.
self.assertTrue(self.get_success(lock.is_still_valid()))
# Drop the lock
self.get_success(lock.__aexit__(None, None, None))
# We can now acquire the lock again.
lock3 = self.get_success(self.store.try_acquire_lock("name", "key"))
assert lock3 is not None
self.get_success(lock3.__aenter__())
self.get_success(lock3.__aexit__(None, None, None))
def test_maintain_lock(self) -> None:
"""Test that we don't time out locks while they're still active"""
lock = self.get_success(self.store.try_acquire_lock("name", "key"))
assert lock is not None
self.get_success(lock.__aenter__())
# Wait for ages with the lock, we should not be able to get the lock.
self.reactor.advance(5 * _LOCK_TIMEOUT_MS / 1000)
lock2 = self.get_success(self.store.try_acquire_lock("name", "key"))
self.assertIsNone(lock2)
self.get_success(lock.__aexit__(None, None, None))
def test_timeout_lock(self) -> None:
"""Test that we time out locks if they're not updated for ages"""
lock = self.get_success(self.store.try_acquire_lock("name", "key"))
assert lock is not None
self.get_success(lock.__aenter__())
# We simulate the process getting stuck by cancelling the looping call
# that keeps the lock active.
lock._looping_call.stop()
# Wait for the lock to timeout.
self.reactor.advance(2 * _LOCK_TIMEOUT_MS / 1000)
lock2 = self.get_success(self.store.try_acquire_lock("name", "key"))
self.assertIsNotNone(lock2)
self.assertFalse(self.get_success(lock.is_still_valid()))
def test_drop(self) -> None:
"""Test that dropping the context manager means we stop renewing the lock"""
lock = self.get_success(self.store.try_acquire_lock("name", "key"))
self.assertIsNotNone(lock)
del lock
# Wait for the lock to timeout.
self.reactor.advance(2 * _LOCK_TIMEOUT_MS / 1000)
lock2 = self.get_success(self.store.try_acquire_lock("name", "key"))
self.assertIsNotNone(lock2)
def test_shutdown(self) -> None:
"""Test that shutting down Synapse releases the locks"""
# Acquire two locks
lock = self.get_success(self.store.try_acquire_lock("name", "key1"))
self.assertIsNotNone(lock)
lock2 = self.get_success(self.store.try_acquire_lock("name", "key2"))
self.assertIsNotNone(lock2)
# Now call the shutdown code
self.get_success(self.store._on_shutdown())
self.assertEqual(self.store._live_lock_tokens, {})
class ReadWriteLockTestCase(unittest.HomeserverTestCase):
"""Test the read/write lock implementation."""
def prepare(self, reactor: MemoryReactor, clock: Clock, hs: HomeServer) -> None:
self.store = hs.get_datastores().main
def test_acquire_write_contention(self) -> None:
"""Test that we can only acquire one write lock at a time"""
# Track the number of tasks holding the lock.
# Should be at most 1.
in_lock = 0
max_in_lock = 0
release_lock: "Deferred[None]" = Deferred()
async def task() -> None:
nonlocal in_lock
nonlocal max_in_lock
lock = await self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock(
"name", "key", write=True
)
if not lock:
return
async with lock:
in_lock += 1
max_in_lock = max(max_in_lock, in_lock)
# Block to allow other tasks to attempt to take the lock.
await release_lock
in_lock -= 1
# Start 3 tasks.
task1 = defer.ensureDeferred(task())
task2 = defer.ensureDeferred(task())
task3 = defer.ensureDeferred(task())
# Give the reactor a kick so that the database transaction returns.
self.pump()
release_lock.callback(None)
# Run the tasks to completion.
# To work around `Linearizer`s using a different reactor to sleep when
# contended (#12841), we call `runUntilCurrent` on
# `twisted.internet.reactor`, which is a different reactor to that used
# by the homeserver.
assert isinstance(reactor, ReactorBase)
self.get_success(task1)
reactor.runUntilCurrent()
self.get_success(task2)
reactor.runUntilCurrent()
self.get_success(task3)
# At most one task should have held the lock at a time.
self.assertEqual(max_in_lock, 1)
def test_acquire_multiple_reads(self) -> None:
"""Test that we can acquire multiple read locks at a time"""
# Track the number of tasks holding the lock.
in_lock = 0
max_in_lock = 0
release_lock: "Deferred[None]" = Deferred()
async def task() -> None:
nonlocal in_lock
nonlocal max_in_lock
lock = await self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock(
"name", "key", write=False
)
if not lock:
return
async with lock:
in_lock += 1
max_in_lock = max(max_in_lock, in_lock)
# Block to allow other tasks to attempt to take the lock.
await release_lock
in_lock -= 1
# Start 3 tasks.
task1 = defer.ensureDeferred(task())
task2 = defer.ensureDeferred(task())
task3 = defer.ensureDeferred(task())
# Give the reactor a kick so that the database transaction returns.
self.pump()
release_lock.callback(None)
# Run the tasks to completion.
# To work around `Linearizer`s using a different reactor to sleep when
# contended (#12841), we call `runUntilCurrent` on
# `twisted.internet.reactor`, which is a different reactor to that used
# by the homeserver.
assert isinstance(reactor, ReactorBase)
self.get_success(task1)
reactor.runUntilCurrent()
self.get_success(task2)
reactor.runUntilCurrent()
self.get_success(task3)
# At most one task should have held the lock at a time.
self.assertEqual(max_in_lock, 3)
def test_write_lock_acquired(self) -> None:
"""Test that we can take out a write lock and that while we hold it
nobody else can take it out.
"""
# First to acquire this lock, so it should complete
lock = self.get_success(
self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock("name", "key", write=True)
)
assert lock is not None
# Enter the context manager
self.get_success(lock.__aenter__())
# Attempting to acquire the lock again fails, as both read and write.
lock2 = self.get_success(
self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock("name", "key", write=True)
)
self.assertIsNone(lock2)
lock3 = self.get_success(
self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock("name", "key", write=False)
)
self.assertIsNone(lock3)
# Calling `is_still_valid` reports true.
self.assertTrue(self.get_success(lock.is_still_valid()))
# Drop the lock
self.get_success(lock.__aexit__(None, None, None))
# We can now acquire the lock again.
lock4 = self.get_success(
self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock("name", "key", write=True)
)
assert lock4 is not None
self.get_success(lock4.__aenter__())
self.get_success(lock4.__aexit__(None, None, None))
def test_read_lock_acquired(self) -> None:
"""Test that we can take out a read lock and that while we hold it
only other reads can use it.
"""
# First to acquire this lock, so it should complete
lock = self.get_success(
self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock("name", "key", write=False)
)
assert lock is not None
# Enter the context manager
self.get_success(lock.__aenter__())
# Attempting to acquire the write lock fails
lock2 = self.get_success(
self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock("name", "key", write=True)
)
self.assertIsNone(lock2)
# Attempting to acquire a read lock succeeds
lock3 = self.get_success(
self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock("name", "key", write=False)
)
assert lock3 is not None
self.get_success(lock3.__aenter__())
# Calling `is_still_valid` reports true.
self.assertTrue(self.get_success(lock.is_still_valid()))
# Drop the first lock
self.get_success(lock.__aexit__(None, None, None))
# Attempting to acquire the write lock still fails, as lock3 is still
# active.
lock4 = self.get_success(
self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock("name", "key", write=True)
)
self.assertIsNone(lock4)
# Drop the still open third lock
self.get_success(lock3.__aexit__(None, None, None))
# We can now acquire the lock again.
lock5 = self.get_success(
self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock("name", "key", write=True)
)
assert lock5 is not None
self.get_success(lock5.__aenter__())
self.get_success(lock5.__aexit__(None, None, None))
def test_maintain_lock(self) -> None:
"""Test that we don't time out locks while they're still active (lock is
renewed in the background if the process is still alive)"""
lock = self.get_success(
self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock("name", "key", write=True)
)
assert lock is not None
self.get_success(lock.__aenter__())
# Wait for ages with the lock, we should not be able to get the lock.
self.reactor.advance(5 * _LOCK_TIMEOUT_MS / 1000)
self.pump()
lock2 = self.get_success(
self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock("name", "key", write=True)
)
self.assertIsNone(lock2)
self.get_success(lock.__aexit__(None, None, None))
def test_timeout_lock(self) -> None:
"""Test that we time out locks if they're not updated for ages"""
lock = self.get_success(
self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock("name", "key", write=True)
)
assert lock is not None
self.get_success(lock.__aenter__())
# We simulate the process getting stuck by cancelling the looping call
# that keeps the lock active.
lock._looping_call.stop()
# Wait for the lock to timeout.
self.reactor.advance(2 * _LOCK_TIMEOUT_MS / 1000)
lock2 = self.get_success(
self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock("name", "key", write=True)
)
self.assertIsNotNone(lock2)
self.assertFalse(self.get_success(lock.is_still_valid()))
def test_drop(self) -> None:
"""Test that dropping the context manager means we stop renewing the lock"""
lock = self.get_success(
self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock("name", "key", write=True)
)
self.assertIsNotNone(lock)
del lock
# Wait for the lock to timeout.
self.reactor.advance(2 * _LOCK_TIMEOUT_MS / 1000)
lock2 = self.get_success(
self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock("name", "key", write=True)
)
self.assertIsNotNone(lock2)
def test_shutdown(self) -> None:
"""Test that shutting down Synapse releases the locks"""
# Acquire two locks
lock = self.get_success(
self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock("name", "key", write=True)
)
self.assertIsNotNone(lock)
lock2 = self.get_success(
self.store.try_acquire_read_write_lock("name", "key2", write=True)
)
self.assertIsNotNone(lock2)
# Now call the shutdown code
self.get_success(self.store._on_shutdown())
self.assertEqual(self.store._live_read_write_lock_tokens, {})