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synapse/tests/state/test_v2.py
Erik Johnston 4a17a647a9
Improve get auth chain difference algorithm. (#7095)
It was originally implemented by pulling the full auth chain of all
state sets out of the database and doing set comparison. However, that
can take a lot work if the state and auth chains are large.

Instead, lets try and fetch the auth chains at the same time and
calculate the difference on the fly, allowing us to bail early if all
the auth chains converge. Assuming that the auth chains do converge more
often than not, this should improve performance. Hopefully.
2020-03-18 16:46:41 +00:00

644 lines
19 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2018 New Vector Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import itertools
from six.moves import zip
import attr
from synapse.api.constants import EventTypes, JoinRules, Membership
from synapse.api.room_versions import RoomVersions
from synapse.event_auth import auth_types_for_event
from synapse.events import make_event_from_dict
from synapse.state.v2 import lexicographical_topological_sort, resolve_events_with_store
from synapse.types import EventID
from tests import unittest
ALICE = "@alice:example.com"
BOB = "@bob:example.com"
CHARLIE = "@charlie:example.com"
EVELYN = "@evelyn:example.com"
ZARA = "@zara:example.com"
ROOM_ID = "!test:example.com"
MEMBERSHIP_CONTENT_JOIN = {"membership": Membership.JOIN}
MEMBERSHIP_CONTENT_BAN = {"membership": Membership.BAN}
ORIGIN_SERVER_TS = 0
class FakeEvent(object):
"""A fake event we use as a convenience.
NOTE: Again as a convenience we use "node_ids" rather than event_ids to
refer to events. The event_id has node_id as localpart and example.com
as domain.
"""
def __init__(self, id, sender, type, state_key, content):
self.node_id = id
self.event_id = EventID(id, "example.com").to_string()
self.sender = sender
self.type = type
self.state_key = state_key
self.content = content
self.room_id = ROOM_ID
def to_event(self, auth_events, prev_events):
"""Given the auth_events and prev_events, convert to a Frozen Event
Args:
auth_events (list[str]): list of event_ids
prev_events (list[str]): list of event_ids
Returns:
FrozenEvent
"""
global ORIGIN_SERVER_TS
ts = ORIGIN_SERVER_TS
ORIGIN_SERVER_TS = ORIGIN_SERVER_TS + 1
event_dict = {
"auth_events": [(a, {}) for a in auth_events],
"prev_events": [(p, {}) for p in prev_events],
"event_id": self.node_id,
"sender": self.sender,
"type": self.type,
"content": self.content,
"origin_server_ts": ts,
"room_id": ROOM_ID,
}
if self.state_key is not None:
event_dict["state_key"] = self.state_key
return make_event_from_dict(event_dict)
# All graphs start with this set of events
INITIAL_EVENTS = [
FakeEvent(
id="CREATE",
sender=ALICE,
type=EventTypes.Create,
state_key="",
content={"creator": ALICE},
),
FakeEvent(
id="IMA",
sender=ALICE,
type=EventTypes.Member,
state_key=ALICE,
content=MEMBERSHIP_CONTENT_JOIN,
),
FakeEvent(
id="IPOWER",
sender=ALICE,
type=EventTypes.PowerLevels,
state_key="",
content={"users": {ALICE: 100}},
),
FakeEvent(
id="IJR",
sender=ALICE,
type=EventTypes.JoinRules,
state_key="",
content={"join_rule": JoinRules.PUBLIC},
),
FakeEvent(
id="IMB",
sender=BOB,
type=EventTypes.Member,
state_key=BOB,
content=MEMBERSHIP_CONTENT_JOIN,
),
FakeEvent(
id="IMC",
sender=CHARLIE,
type=EventTypes.Member,
state_key=CHARLIE,
content=MEMBERSHIP_CONTENT_JOIN,
),
FakeEvent(
id="IMZ",
sender=ZARA,
type=EventTypes.Member,
state_key=ZARA,
content=MEMBERSHIP_CONTENT_JOIN,
),
FakeEvent(
id="START", sender=ZARA, type=EventTypes.Message, state_key=None, content={}
),
FakeEvent(
id="END", sender=ZARA, type=EventTypes.Message, state_key=None, content={}
),
]
INITIAL_EDGES = ["START", "IMZ", "IMC", "IMB", "IJR", "IPOWER", "IMA", "CREATE"]
class StateTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def test_ban_vs_pl(self):
events = [
FakeEvent(
id="PA",
sender=ALICE,
type=EventTypes.PowerLevels,
state_key="",
content={"users": {ALICE: 100, BOB: 50}},
),
FakeEvent(
id="MA",
sender=ALICE,
type=EventTypes.Member,
state_key=ALICE,
content={"membership": Membership.JOIN},
),
FakeEvent(
id="MB",
sender=ALICE,
type=EventTypes.Member,
state_key=BOB,
content={"membership": Membership.BAN},
),
FakeEvent(
id="PB",
sender=BOB,
type=EventTypes.PowerLevels,
state_key="",
content={"users": {ALICE: 100, BOB: 50}},
),
]
edges = [["END", "MB", "MA", "PA", "START"], ["END", "PB", "PA"]]
expected_state_ids = ["PA", "MA", "MB"]
self.do_check(events, edges, expected_state_ids)
def test_join_rule_evasion(self):
events = [
FakeEvent(
id="JR",
sender=ALICE,
type=EventTypes.JoinRules,
state_key="",
content={"join_rules": JoinRules.PRIVATE},
),
FakeEvent(
id="ME",
sender=EVELYN,
type=EventTypes.Member,
state_key=EVELYN,
content={"membership": Membership.JOIN},
),
]
edges = [["END", "JR", "START"], ["END", "ME", "START"]]
expected_state_ids = ["JR"]
self.do_check(events, edges, expected_state_ids)
def test_offtopic_pl(self):
events = [
FakeEvent(
id="PA",
sender=ALICE,
type=EventTypes.PowerLevels,
state_key="",
content={"users": {ALICE: 100, BOB: 50}},
),
FakeEvent(
id="PB",
sender=BOB,
type=EventTypes.PowerLevels,
state_key="",
content={"users": {ALICE: 100, BOB: 50, CHARLIE: 50}},
),
FakeEvent(
id="PC",
sender=CHARLIE,
type=EventTypes.PowerLevels,
state_key="",
content={"users": {ALICE: 100, BOB: 50, CHARLIE: 0}},
),
]
edges = [["END", "PC", "PB", "PA", "START"], ["END", "PA"]]
expected_state_ids = ["PC"]
self.do_check(events, edges, expected_state_ids)
def test_topic_basic(self):
events = [
FakeEvent(
id="T1", sender=ALICE, type=EventTypes.Topic, state_key="", content={}
),
FakeEvent(
id="PA1",
sender=ALICE,
type=EventTypes.PowerLevels,
state_key="",
content={"users": {ALICE: 100, BOB: 50}},
),
FakeEvent(
id="T2", sender=ALICE, type=EventTypes.Topic, state_key="", content={}
),
FakeEvent(
id="PA2",
sender=ALICE,
type=EventTypes.PowerLevels,
state_key="",
content={"users": {ALICE: 100, BOB: 0}},
),
FakeEvent(
id="PB",
sender=BOB,
type=EventTypes.PowerLevels,
state_key="",
content={"users": {ALICE: 100, BOB: 50}},
),
FakeEvent(
id="T3", sender=BOB, type=EventTypes.Topic, state_key="", content={}
),
]
edges = [["END", "PA2", "T2", "PA1", "T1", "START"], ["END", "T3", "PB", "PA1"]]
expected_state_ids = ["PA2", "T2"]
self.do_check(events, edges, expected_state_ids)
def test_topic_reset(self):
events = [
FakeEvent(
id="T1", sender=ALICE, type=EventTypes.Topic, state_key="", content={}
),
FakeEvent(
id="PA",
sender=ALICE,
type=EventTypes.PowerLevels,
state_key="",
content={"users": {ALICE: 100, BOB: 50}},
),
FakeEvent(
id="T2", sender=BOB, type=EventTypes.Topic, state_key="", content={}
),
FakeEvent(
id="MB",
sender=ALICE,
type=EventTypes.Member,
state_key=BOB,
content={"membership": Membership.BAN},
),
]
edges = [["END", "MB", "T2", "PA", "T1", "START"], ["END", "T1"]]
expected_state_ids = ["T1", "MB", "PA"]
self.do_check(events, edges, expected_state_ids)
def test_topic(self):
events = [
FakeEvent(
id="T1", sender=ALICE, type=EventTypes.Topic, state_key="", content={}
),
FakeEvent(
id="PA1",
sender=ALICE,
type=EventTypes.PowerLevels,
state_key="",
content={"users": {ALICE: 100, BOB: 50}},
),
FakeEvent(
id="T2", sender=ALICE, type=EventTypes.Topic, state_key="", content={}
),
FakeEvent(
id="PA2",
sender=ALICE,
type=EventTypes.PowerLevels,
state_key="",
content={"users": {ALICE: 100, BOB: 0}},
),
FakeEvent(
id="PB",
sender=BOB,
type=EventTypes.PowerLevels,
state_key="",
content={"users": {ALICE: 100, BOB: 50}},
),
FakeEvent(
id="T3", sender=BOB, type=EventTypes.Topic, state_key="", content={}
),
FakeEvent(
id="MZ1",
sender=ZARA,
type=EventTypes.Message,
state_key=None,
content={},
),
FakeEvent(
id="T4", sender=ALICE, type=EventTypes.Topic, state_key="", content={}
),
]
edges = [
["END", "T4", "MZ1", "PA2", "T2", "PA1", "T1", "START"],
["END", "MZ1", "T3", "PB", "PA1"],
]
expected_state_ids = ["T4", "PA2"]
self.do_check(events, edges, expected_state_ids)
def do_check(self, events, edges, expected_state_ids):
"""Take a list of events and edges and calculate the state of the
graph at END, and asserts it matches `expected_state_ids`
Args:
events (list[FakeEvent])
edges (list[list[str]]): A list of chains of event edges, e.g.
`[[A, B, C]]` are edges A->B and B->C.
expected_state_ids (list[str]): The expected state at END, (excluding
the keys that haven't changed since START).
"""
# We want to sort the events into topological order for processing.
graph = {}
# node_id -> FakeEvent
fake_event_map = {}
for ev in itertools.chain(INITIAL_EVENTS, events):
graph[ev.node_id] = set()
fake_event_map[ev.node_id] = ev
for a, b in pairwise(INITIAL_EDGES):
graph[a].add(b)
for edge_list in edges:
for a, b in pairwise(edge_list):
graph[a].add(b)
# event_id -> FrozenEvent
event_map = {}
# node_id -> state
state_at_event = {}
# We copy the map as the sort consumes the graph
graph_copy = {k: set(v) for k, v in graph.items()}
for node_id in lexicographical_topological_sort(graph_copy, key=lambda e: e):
fake_event = fake_event_map[node_id]
event_id = fake_event.event_id
prev_events = list(graph[node_id])
if len(prev_events) == 0:
state_before = {}
elif len(prev_events) == 1:
state_before = dict(state_at_event[prev_events[0]])
else:
state_d = resolve_events_with_store(
ROOM_ID,
RoomVersions.V2.identifier,
[state_at_event[n] for n in prev_events],
event_map=event_map,
state_res_store=TestStateResolutionStore(event_map),
)
state_before = self.successResultOf(state_d)
state_after = dict(state_before)
if fake_event.state_key is not None:
state_after[(fake_event.type, fake_event.state_key)] = event_id
auth_types = set(auth_types_for_event(fake_event))
auth_events = []
for key in auth_types:
if key in state_before:
auth_events.append(state_before[key])
event = fake_event.to_event(auth_events, prev_events)
state_at_event[node_id] = state_after
event_map[event_id] = event
expected_state = {}
for node_id in expected_state_ids:
# expected_state_ids are node IDs rather than event IDs,
# so we have to convert
event_id = EventID(node_id, "example.com").to_string()
event = event_map[event_id]
key = (event.type, event.state_key)
expected_state[key] = event_id
start_state = state_at_event["START"]
end_state = {
key: value
for key, value in state_at_event["END"].items()
if key in expected_state or start_state.get(key) != value
}
self.assertEqual(expected_state, end_state)
class LexicographicalTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def test_simple(self):
graph = {"l": {"o"}, "m": {"n", "o"}, "n": {"o"}, "o": set(), "p": {"o"}}
res = list(lexicographical_topological_sort(graph, key=lambda x: x))
self.assertEqual(["o", "l", "n", "m", "p"], res)
class SimpleParamStateTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
# We build up a simple DAG.
event_map = {}
create_event = FakeEvent(
id="CREATE",
sender=ALICE,
type=EventTypes.Create,
state_key="",
content={"creator": ALICE},
).to_event([], [])
event_map[create_event.event_id] = create_event
alice_member = FakeEvent(
id="IMA",
sender=ALICE,
type=EventTypes.Member,
state_key=ALICE,
content=MEMBERSHIP_CONTENT_JOIN,
).to_event([create_event.event_id], [create_event.event_id])
event_map[alice_member.event_id] = alice_member
join_rules = FakeEvent(
id="IJR",
sender=ALICE,
type=EventTypes.JoinRules,
state_key="",
content={"join_rule": JoinRules.PUBLIC},
).to_event(
auth_events=[create_event.event_id, alice_member.event_id],
prev_events=[alice_member.event_id],
)
event_map[join_rules.event_id] = join_rules
# Bob and Charlie join at the same time, so there is a fork
bob_member = FakeEvent(
id="IMB",
sender=BOB,
type=EventTypes.Member,
state_key=BOB,
content=MEMBERSHIP_CONTENT_JOIN,
).to_event(
auth_events=[create_event.event_id, join_rules.event_id],
prev_events=[join_rules.event_id],
)
event_map[bob_member.event_id] = bob_member
charlie_member = FakeEvent(
id="IMC",
sender=CHARLIE,
type=EventTypes.Member,
state_key=CHARLIE,
content=MEMBERSHIP_CONTENT_JOIN,
).to_event(
auth_events=[create_event.event_id, join_rules.event_id],
prev_events=[join_rules.event_id],
)
event_map[charlie_member.event_id] = charlie_member
self.event_map = event_map
self.create_event = create_event
self.alice_member = alice_member
self.join_rules = join_rules
self.bob_member = bob_member
self.charlie_member = charlie_member
self.state_at_bob = {
(e.type, e.state_key): e.event_id
for e in [create_event, alice_member, join_rules, bob_member]
}
self.state_at_charlie = {
(e.type, e.state_key): e.event_id
for e in [create_event, alice_member, join_rules, charlie_member]
}
self.expected_combined_state = {
(e.type, e.state_key): e.event_id
for e in [
create_event,
alice_member,
join_rules,
bob_member,
charlie_member,
]
}
def test_event_map_none(self):
# Test that we correctly handle passing `None` as the event_map
state_d = resolve_events_with_store(
ROOM_ID,
RoomVersions.V2.identifier,
[self.state_at_bob, self.state_at_charlie],
event_map=None,
state_res_store=TestStateResolutionStore(self.event_map),
)
state = self.successResultOf(state_d)
self.assert_dict(self.expected_combined_state, state)
def pairwise(iterable):
"s -> (s0,s1), (s1,s2), (s2, s3), ..."
a, b = itertools.tee(iterable)
next(b, None)
return zip(a, b)
@attr.s
class TestStateResolutionStore(object):
event_map = attr.ib()
def get_events(self, event_ids, allow_rejected=False):
"""Get events from the database
Args:
event_ids (list): The event_ids of the events to fetch
allow_rejected (bool): If True return rejected events.
Returns:
Deferred[dict[str, FrozenEvent]]: Dict from event_id to event.
"""
return {eid: self.event_map[eid] for eid in event_ids if eid in self.event_map}
def _get_auth_chain(self, event_ids):
"""Gets the full auth chain for a set of events (including rejected
events).
Includes the given event IDs in the result.
Note that:
1. All events must be state events.
2. For v1 rooms this may not have the full auth chain in the
presence of rejected events
Args:
event_ids (list): The event IDs of the events to fetch the auth
chain for. Must be state events.
Returns:
Deferred[list[str]]: List of event IDs of the auth chain.
"""
# Simple DFS for auth chain
result = set()
stack = list(event_ids)
while stack:
event_id = stack.pop()
if event_id in result:
continue
result.add(event_id)
event = self.event_map[event_id]
for aid in event.auth_event_ids():
stack.append(aid)
return list(result)
def get_auth_chain_difference(self, auth_sets):
chains = [frozenset(self._get_auth_chain(a)) for a in auth_sets]
common = set(chains[0]).intersection(*chains[1:])
return set(chains[0]).union(*chains[1:]) - common