ansible/cloud/amazon/ec2_vpc_nacl.py

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#!/usr/bin/python
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
DOCUMENTATION = '''
module: ec2_vpc_nacl
short_description: create and delete Network ACLs.
description:
- Read the AWS documentation for Network ACLS
U(http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonVPC/latest/UserGuide/VPC_ACLs.html)
version_added: "2.2"
options:
name:
description:
- Tagged name identifying a network ACL.
required: true
vpc_id:
description:
- VPC id of the requesting VPC.
required: true
subnets:
description:
- The list of subnets that should be associated with the network ACL.
- Must be specified as a list
- Each subnet can be specified as subnet ID, or its tagged name.
required: false
egress:
description:
- A list of rules for outgoing traffic.
- Each rule must be specified as a list.
required: false
ingress:
description:
- List of rules for incoming traffic.
- Each rule must be specified as a list.
required: false
tags:
description:
- Dictionary of tags to look for and apply when creating a network ACL.
required: false
state:
description:
- Creates or modifies an existing NACL
- Deletes a NACL and reassociates subnets to the default NACL
required: false
choices: ['present', 'absent']
default: present
author: Mike Mochan(@mmochan)
extends_documentation_fragment: aws
requirements: [ botocore, boto3, json ]
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# Complete example to create and delete a network ACL
# that allows SSH, HTTP and ICMP in, and all traffic out.
- name: "Create and associate production DMZ network ACL with DMZ subnets"
ec2_vpc_nacl:
vpc_id: vpc-12345678
name: prod-dmz-nacl
region: ap-southeast-2
subnets: ['prod-dmz-1', 'prod-dmz-2']
tags:
CostCode: CC1234
Project: phoenix
Description: production DMZ
ingress: [
# rule no, protocol, allow/deny, cidr, icmp_code, icmp_type,
# port from, port to
[100, 'tcp', 'allow', '0.0.0.0/0', null, null, 22, 22],
[200, 'tcp', 'allow', '0.0.0.0/0', null, null, 80, 80],
[300, 'icmp', 'allow', '0.0.0.0/0', 0, 8],
]
egress: [
[100, 'all', 'allow', '0.0.0.0/0', null, null, null, null]
]
state: 'present'
- name: "Remove the ingress and egress rules - defaults to deny all"
ec2_vpc_nacl:
vpc_id: vpc-12345678
name: prod-dmz-nacl
region: ap-southeast-2
subnets:
- prod-dmz-1
- prod-dmz-2
tags:
CostCode: CC1234
Project: phoenix
Description: production DMZ
state: present
- name: "Remove the NACL subnet associations and tags"
ec2_vpc_nacl:
vpc_id: 'vpc-12345678'
name: prod-dmz-nacl
region: ap-southeast-2
state: present
- name: "Delete nacl and subnet associations"
ec2_vpc_nacl:
vpc_id: vpc-12345678
name: prod-dmz-nacl
state: absent
'''
RETURN = '''
task:
description: The result of the create, or delete action.
returned: success
type: dictionary
'''
try:
import json
import botocore
import boto3
HAS_BOTO3 = True
except ImportError:
HAS_BOTO3 = False
# Common fields for the default rule that is contained within every VPC NACL.
DEFAULT_RULE_FIELDS = {
'RuleNumber': 32767,
'RuleAction': 'deny',
'CidrBlock': '0.0.0.0/0',
'Protocol': '-1'
}
DEFAULT_INGRESS = dict(DEFAULT_RULE_FIELDS.items() + [('Egress', False)])
DEFAULT_EGRESS = dict(DEFAULT_RULE_FIELDS.items() + [('Egress', True)])
# VPC-supported IANA protocol numbers
# http://www.iana.org/assignments/protocol-numbers/protocol-numbers.xhtml
PROTOCOL_NUMBERS = {'all': -1, 'icmp': 1, 'tcp': 6, 'udp': 17, }
#Utility methods
def icmp_present(entry):
if len(entry) == 6 and entry[1] == 'icmp' or entry[1] == 1:
return True
def load_tags(module):
tags = []
if module.params.get('tags'):
for name, value in module.params.get('tags').iteritems():
tags.append({'Key': name, 'Value': str(value)})
tags.append({'Key': "Name", 'Value': module.params.get('name')})
else:
tags.append({'Key': "Name", 'Value': module.params.get('name')})
return tags
def subnets_removed(nacl_id, subnets, client, module):
results = find_acl_by_id(nacl_id, client, module)
associations = results['NetworkAcls'][0]['Associations']
subnet_ids = [assoc['SubnetId'] for assoc in associations]
return [subnet for subnet in subnet_ids if subnet not in subnets]
def subnets_added(nacl_id, subnets, client, module):
results = find_acl_by_id(nacl_id, client, module)
associations = results['NetworkAcls'][0]['Associations']
subnet_ids = [assoc['SubnetId'] for assoc in associations]
return [subnet for subnet in subnets if subnet not in subnet_ids]
def subnets_changed(nacl, client, module):
changed = False
response = {}
vpc_id = module.params.get('vpc_id')
nacl_id = nacl['NetworkAcls'][0]['NetworkAclId']
subnets = subnets_to_associate(nacl, client, module)
if not subnets:
default_nacl_id = find_default_vpc_nacl(vpc_id, client, module)[0]
subnets = find_subnet_ids_by_nacl_id(nacl_id, client, module)
if subnets:
replace_network_acl_association(default_nacl_id, subnets, client, module)
changed = True
return changed
changed = False
return changed
subs_added = subnets_added(nacl_id, subnets, client, module)
if subs_added:
replace_network_acl_association(nacl_id, subs_added, client, module)
changed = True
subs_removed = subnets_removed(nacl_id, subnets, client, module)
if subs_removed:
default_nacl_id = find_default_vpc_nacl(vpc_id, client, module)[0]
replace_network_acl_association(default_nacl_id, subs_removed, client, module)
changed = True
return changed
def nacls_changed(nacl, client, module):
changed = False
params = dict()
params['egress'] = module.params.get('egress')
params['ingress'] = module.params.get('ingress')
nacl_id = nacl['NetworkAcls'][0]['NetworkAclId']
nacl = describe_network_acl(client, module)
entries = nacl['NetworkAcls'][0]['Entries']
tmp_egress = [entry for entry in entries if entry['Egress'] is True and DEFAULT_EGRESS !=entry]
tmp_ingress = [entry for entry in entries if entry['Egress'] is False]
egress = [rule for rule in tmp_egress if DEFAULT_EGRESS != rule]
ingress = [rule for rule in tmp_ingress if DEFAULT_INGRESS != rule]
if rules_changed(egress, params['egress'], True, nacl_id, client, module):
changed = True
if rules_changed(ingress, params['ingress'], False, nacl_id, client, module):
changed = True
return changed
def tags_changed(nacl_id, client, module):
changed = False
tags = dict()
if module.params.get('tags'):
tags = module.params.get('tags')
tags['Name'] = module.params.get('name')
nacl = find_acl_by_id(nacl_id, client, module)
if nacl['NetworkAcls']:
nacl_values = [t.values() for t in nacl['NetworkAcls'][0]['Tags']]
nacl_tags = [item for sublist in nacl_values for item in sublist]
tag_values = [[key, str(value)] for key, value in tags.iteritems()]
tags = [item for sublist in tag_values for item in sublist]
if sorted(nacl_tags) == sorted(tags):
changed = False
return changed
else:
delete_tags(nacl_id, client, module)
create_tags(nacl_id, client, module)
changed = True
return changed
return changed
def rules_changed(aws_rules, param_rules, Egress, nacl_id, client, module):
changed = False
rules = list()
for entry in param_rules:
rules.append(process_rule_entry(entry, Egress))
if rules == aws_rules:
return changed
else:
removed_rules = [x for x in aws_rules if x not in rules]
if removed_rules:
params = dict()
for rule in removed_rules:
params['NetworkAclId'] = nacl_id
params['RuleNumber'] = rule['RuleNumber']
params['Egress'] = Egress
delete_network_acl_entry(params, client, module)
changed = True
added_rules = [x for x in rules if x not in aws_rules]
if added_rules:
for rule in added_rules:
rule['NetworkAclId'] = nacl_id
create_network_acl_entry(rule, client, module)
changed = True
return changed
def process_rule_entry(entry, Egress):
params = dict()
params['RuleNumber'] = entry[0]
params['Protocol'] = str(PROTOCOL_NUMBERS[entry[1]])
params['RuleAction'] = entry[2]
params['Egress'] = Egress
params['CidrBlock'] = entry[3]
if icmp_present(entry):
params['IcmpTypeCode'] = {"Type": int(entry[4]), "Code": int(entry[5])}
else:
if entry[6] or entry[7]:
params['PortRange'] = {"From": entry[6], 'To': entry[7]}
return params
def restore_default_associations(assoc_ids, default_nacl_id, client, module):
if assoc_ids:
params = dict()
params['NetworkAclId'] = default_nacl_id[0]
for assoc_id in assoc_ids:
params['AssociationId'] = assoc_id
restore_default_acl_association(params, client, module)
return True
def construct_acl_entries(nacl, client, module):
for entry in module.params.get('ingress'):
params = process_rule_entry(entry, Egress=False)
params['NetworkAclId'] = nacl['NetworkAcl']['NetworkAclId']
create_network_acl_entry(params, client, module)
for rule in module.params.get('egress'):
params = process_rule_entry(rule, Egress=True)
params['NetworkAclId'] = nacl['NetworkAcl']['NetworkAclId']
create_network_acl_entry(params, client, module)
## Module invocations
def setup_network_acl(client, module):
changed = False
nacl = describe_network_acl(client, module)
if not nacl['NetworkAcls']:
nacl = create_network_acl(module.params.get('vpc_id'), client, module)
nacl_id = nacl['NetworkAcl']['NetworkAclId']
create_tags(nacl_id, client, module)
subnets = subnets_to_associate(nacl, client, module)
replace_network_acl_association(nacl_id, subnets, client, module)
construct_acl_entries(nacl, client, module)
changed = True
return(changed, nacl['NetworkAcl']['NetworkAclId'])
else:
changed = False
nacl_id = nacl['NetworkAcls'][0]['NetworkAclId']
subnet_result = subnets_changed(nacl, client, module)
nacl_result = nacls_changed(nacl, client, module)
tag_result = tags_changed(nacl_id, client, module)
if subnet_result is True or nacl_result is True or tag_result is True:
changed = True
return(changed, nacl_id)
return (changed, nacl_id)
def remove_network_acl(client, module):
changed = False
result = dict()
vpc_id = module.params.get('vpc_id')
nacl = describe_network_acl(client, module)
if nacl['NetworkAcls']:
nacl_id = nacl['NetworkAcls'][0]['NetworkAclId']
associations = nacl['NetworkAcls'][0]['Associations']
assoc_ids = [a['NetworkAclAssociationId'] for a in associations]
default_nacl_id = find_default_vpc_nacl(vpc_id, client, module)
if not default_nacl_id:
result = {vpc_id: "Default NACL ID not found - Check the VPC ID"}
return changed, result
if restore_default_associations(assoc_ids, default_nacl_id, client, module):
delete_network_acl(nacl_id, client, module)
changed = True
result[nacl_id] = "Successfully deleted"
return changed, result
if not assoc_ids:
delete_network_acl(nacl_id, client, module)
changed = True
result[nacl_id] = "Successfully deleted"
return changed, result
return changed, result
#Boto3 client methods
def create_network_acl(vpc_id, client, module):
try:
nacl = client.create_network_acl(VpcId=vpc_id)
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
return nacl
def create_network_acl_entry(params, client, module):
try:
result = client.create_network_acl_entry(**params)
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
return result
def create_tags(nacl_id, client, module):
try:
delete_tags(nacl_id, client, module)
client.create_tags(Resources=[nacl_id], Tags=load_tags(module))
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
def delete_network_acl(nacl_id, client, module):
try:
client.delete_network_acl(NetworkAclId=nacl_id)
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
def delete_network_acl_entry(params, client, module):
try:
client.delete_network_acl_entry(**params)
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
def delete_tags(nacl_id, client, module):
try:
client.delete_tags(Resources=[nacl_id])
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
def describe_acl_associations(subnets, client, module):
if not subnets:
return []
try:
results = client.describe_network_acls(Filters=[
{'Name': 'association.subnet-id', 'Values': subnets}
])
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
associations = results['NetworkAcls'][0]['Associations']
return [a['NetworkAclAssociationId'] for a in associations if a['SubnetId'] in subnets]
def describe_network_acl(client, module):
try:
nacl = client.describe_network_acls(Filters=[
{'Name': 'tag:Name', 'Values': [module.params.get('name')]}
])
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
return nacl
def find_acl_by_id(nacl_id, client, module):
try:
return client.describe_network_acls(NetworkAclIds=[nacl_id])
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
def find_default_vpc_nacl(vpc_id, client, module):
try:
response = client.describe_network_acls(Filters=[
{'Name': 'vpc-id', 'Values': [vpc_id]}])
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
nacls = response['NetworkAcls']
return [n['NetworkAclId'] for n in nacls if n['IsDefault'] == True]
def find_subnet_ids_by_nacl_id(nacl_id, client, module):
try:
results = client.describe_network_acls(Filters=[
{'Name': 'association.network-acl-id', 'Values': [nacl_id]}
])
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
if results['NetworkAcls']:
associations = results['NetworkAcls'][0]['Associations']
return [s['SubnetId'] for s in associations if s['SubnetId']]
else:
return []
def replace_network_acl_association(nacl_id, subnets, client, module):
params = dict()
params['NetworkAclId'] = nacl_id
for association in describe_acl_associations(subnets, client, module):
params['AssociationId'] = association
try:
client.replace_network_acl_association(**params)
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
def replace_network_acl_entry(entries, Egress, nacl_id, client, module):
params = dict()
for entry in entries:
params = entry
params['NetworkAclId'] = nacl_id
try:
client.replace_network_acl_entry(**params)
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
def restore_default_acl_association(params, client, module):
try:
client.replace_network_acl_association(**params)
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
def subnets_to_associate(nacl, client, module):
params = list(module.params.get('subnets'))
if not params:
return []
if params[0].startswith("subnet-"):
try:
subnets = client.describe_subnets(Filters=[
{'Name': 'subnet-id', 'Values': params}])
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
else:
try:
subnets = client.describe_subnets(Filters=[
{'Name': 'tag:Name', 'Values': params}])
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
return [s['SubnetId'] for s in subnets['Subnets'] if s['SubnetId']]
def main():
argument_spec = ec2_argument_spec()
argument_spec.update(dict(
vpc_id=dict(required=True),
name=dict(required=True),
subnets=dict(required=False, type='list', default=list()),
tags=dict(required=False, type='dict'),
ingress=dict(required=False, type='list', default=list()),
egress=dict(required=False, type='list', default=list(),),
state=dict(default='present', choices=['present', 'absent']),
),
)
module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec)
if not HAS_BOTO3:
module.fail_json(msg='json, botocore and boto3 are required.')
state = module.params.get('state').lower()
try:
region, ec2_url, aws_connect_kwargs = get_aws_connection_info(module, boto3=True)
client = boto3_conn(module, conn_type='client', resource='ec2', region=region, endpoint=ec2_url, **aws_connect_kwargs)
except botocore.exceptions.NoCredentialsError, e:
module.fail_json(msg="Can't authorize connection - "+str(e))
invocations = {
"present": setup_network_acl,
"absent": remove_network_acl
}
(changed, results) = invocations[state](client, module)
module.exit_json(changed=changed, nacl_id=results)
# import module snippets
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
from ansible.module_utils.ec2 import *
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()