51 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
51 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
# Maintainer Best Practices
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## PR Types
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- Feature-work PR: A PR that implements an RFC, which usually involves relatively large set of changes.
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- Regular PR: A bug fix or an enhancement change that are not backed by an RFC.
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## Review PRs
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- Ask the author to reword the PR title based on guidelines in [Contributing](../../.github/CONTRIBUTING.md).
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- Ask the author to apply `[feature]` tag to trigger full test builds if it's necessary.
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- Label the PR with `Breaking-Change`, `Documentation Needed` and `Area-XXX` as appropriate.
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- When labelling a PR with `Review-Committee`, leave a detailed comment to summarize the issue you want the committee to look into.
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It's recommended to include examples to explain/demonstrate behaviors.
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## Merge PRs
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- Use `Squash and merge` by default to keep clean commit history in Master branch.
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![Squash Merge Example](./Images/squash-merge.png) ![Squash Confirm Example](./Images/squash-confirm.png)
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- Use `Create a merge commit` for feature-work PRs **only if** the commit history of the PR is reasonably clean.
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After using this option, GitHub will make it your default option for merging a PR.
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Do remember to change the default back to `Squash and merge` as it will be useful next time.
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![Merge Commit Example](./Images/merge-commit.png) ![Merge Confirm Example](./Images/merge-commit-confirm.png)
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- Avoid `Rebase and merge` unless you have a strong argument for using it.
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- Before clicking `Confirm squash and merge` or `Confirm merge`,
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make sure you run through the following steps:
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1. The commit title should be a short summary of the PR.
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- When merging with the `Squash and merge` option,
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the PR title will be used as the commit title by default.
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**Reword the title as needed** to make sure it makes sense (can be used without change in `CHANGELOG.md`).
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- When merging with the `Create a merge commit` option,
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the default commit title would be `Merge pull request XXX from YYY`.
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**Replace it with a short summary of the PR**, and add the PR number to the end, like `(#1234)`.
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1. The optional extended description is required for feature-work PRs, or regular PRs with breaking changes.
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For other PRs, it's not required but good to have based on the judgement of the maintainer.
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- If a PR introduces breaking changes from the previous stable release,
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make sure you put the tag `[breaking change]` at the first line of the extended description,
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and start the description text from the second line.
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1. Use the present tense and imperative mood for both the commit title and description.
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