105 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
105 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
# Bucket Lifecycle Configuration Quickstart Guide [](https://slack.min.io) [](https://hub.docker.com/r/minio/minio/)
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Enable object lifecycle configuration on buckets to setup automatic deletion of objects after a specified number of days or a specified date.
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## 1. Prerequisites
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- Install MinIO - [MinIO Quickstart Guide](https://docs.min.io/docs/minio-quickstart-guide).
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- Install `mc` - [mc Quickstart Guide](https://docs.minio.io/docs/minio-client-quickstart-guide.html)
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## 2. Enable bucket lifecycle configuration
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- Create a bucket lifecycle configuration which expires the objects under the prefix `old/` on `2020-01-01T00:00:00.000Z` date and the objects under `temp/` after 7 days.
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- Enable bucket lifecycle configuration using `mc`:
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```sh
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$ mc ilm import play/testbucket <<EOF
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{
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"Rules": [
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{
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"Expiration": {
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"Date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00.000Z"
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},
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"ID": "OldPictures",
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"Filter": {
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"Prefix": "old/"
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},
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"Status": "Enabled"
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},
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{
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"Expiration": {
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"Days": 7
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},
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"ID": "TempUploads",
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"Filter": {
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"Prefix": "temp/"
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},
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"Status": "Enabled"
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}
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]
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}
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EOF
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```
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```
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Lifecycle configuration imported successfully to `play/testbucket`.
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```
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- List the current settings
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```
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$ mc ilm ls play/testbucket
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ID | Prefix | Enabled | Expiry | Date/Days | Transition | Date/Days | Storage-Class | Tags
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------------|----------|------------|--------|--------------|--------------|------------------|------------------|------------------
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OldPictures | old/ | ✓ | ✓ | 1 Jan 2020 | ✗ | | |
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------------|----------|------------|--------|--------------|--------------|------------------|------------------|------------------
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TempUploads | temp/ | ✓ | ✓ | 7 day(s) | ✗ | | |
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------------|----------|------------|--------|--------------|--------------|------------------|------------------|------------------
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```
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## 3. Activate ILM versioning features
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This will only work with a versioned bucket, take a look at [Bucket Versioning Guide](https://docs.min.io/docs/minio-bucket-versioning-guide.html) for more understanding.
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### 3.1 Automatic removal of non current objects versions
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A non-current object version is a version which is not the latest for a given object. It is possible to set up an automatic removal of non-current versions when a version becomes older than a given number of days.
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e.g., To scan objects stored under `user-uploads/` prefix and remove versions older than one year.
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```
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{
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"Rules": [
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{
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"ID": "Removing all old versions",
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"Filter": {
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"Prefix": "users-uploads/"
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},
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"NoncurrentVersionExpiration": {
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"NoncurrentDays": 365
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},
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"Status": "Enabled"
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}
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]
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}
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```
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### 3.2 Automatic removal of delete markers with no other versions
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When an object has only one version as a delete marker, the latter can be automatically removed after a certain number of days using the following configuration:
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```
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{
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"Rules": [
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{
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"ID": "Removing all delete markers",
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"Expiration": {
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"DeleteMarker": true
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},
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"Status": "Enabled"
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}
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]
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}
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```
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## Explore Further
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- [MinIO | Golang Client API Reference](https://docs.min.io/docs/golang-client-api-reference.html#SetBucketLifecycle)
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- [Object Lifecycle Management](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/object-lifecycle-mgmt.html)
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