Add --raw-key-events

This option allows to inject all input keys as key events, and ignore
text events.

Fixes #2816 <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/2816>

README.md

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 [Read in another language](#translations)
 
 This application provides display and control of Android devices connected via
-USB (or [over TCP/IP](#wireless)). It does not require any _root_ access.
+USB (or [over TCP/IP](#tcpip-wireless)). It does not require any _root_ access.
 It works on _GNU/Linux_, _Windows_ and _macOS_.
 
 ![screenshot](assets/screenshot-debian-600.jpg)
@@ -356,10 +356,38 @@ scrcpy --v4l2-buffer=500    # add 500 ms buffering for v4l2 sink
 
 ### Connection
 
-#### Wireless
+#### TCP/IP (wireless)
 
 _Scrcpy_ uses `adb` to communicate with the device, and `adb` can [connect] to a
-device over TCP/IP:
+device over TCP/IP.
+
+##### Automatic
+
+An option `--tcpip` allows to configure the connection automatically. There are
+two variants.
+
+If the device (accessible at 192.168.1.1 in this example) already listens on a
+port (typically 5555) for incoming adb connections, then run:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --tcpip=192.168.1.1       # default port is 5555
+scrcpy --tcpip=192.168.1.1:5555
+```
+
+If the device TCP/IP mode is disabled (or if you don't know the IP address),
+connect the device over USB, then run:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --tcpip    # without arguments
+```
+
+It will automatically find the device IP address, enable TCP/IP mode, then
+connects to the device before starting.
+
+##### Manual
+
+Alternatively, it is possible to enable the TCP/IP connection manually using
+`adb`:
 
 1. Connect the device to the same Wi-Fi as your computer.
 2. Get your device IP address, in Settings → About phone → Status, or by
@@ -412,21 +440,66 @@ autoadb scrcpy -s '{}'
 
 [AutoAdb]: https://github.com/rom1v/autoadb
 
-#### SSH tunnel
+#### Tunnels
 
 To connect to a remote device, it is possible to connect a local `adb` client to
 a remote `adb` server (provided they use the same version of the _adb_
-protocol):
+protocol).
+
+##### Remote ADB server
+
+To connect to a remote ADB server, make the server listen on all interfaces:
 
 ```bash
-adb kill-server    # kill the local adb server on 5037
-ssh -CN -L5037:localhost:5037 -R27183:localhost:27183 your_remote_computer
+adb kill-server
+adb -a nodaemon server start
 # keep this open
 ```
 
-From another terminal:
+**Warning: all communications between clients and ADB server are unencrypted.**
+
+Suppose that this server is accessible at 192.168.1.2. Then, from another
+terminal, run scrcpy:
 
 ```bash
+export ADB_SERVER_SOCKET=tcp:192.168.1.2:5037
+scrcpy --tunnel-host=192.168.1.2
+```
+
+By default, scrcpy uses the local port used for `adb forward` tunnel
+establishment (typically `27183`, see `--port`). It is also possible to force a
+different tunnel port (it may be useful in more complex situations, when more
+redirections are involved):
+
+```
+scrcpy --tunnel-port=1234
+```
+
+
+##### SSH tunnel
+
+To communicate with a remote ADB server securely, it is preferable to use a SSH
+tunnel.
+
+First, make sure the ADB server is running on the remote computer:
+
+```bash
+adb start-server
+```
+
+Then, establish a SSH tunnel:
+
+```bash
+# local  5038 --> remote  5037
+# local 27183 <-- remote 27183
+ssh -CN -L5038:localhost:5037 -R27183:localhost:27183 your_remote_computer
+# keep this open
+```
+
+From another terminal, run scrcpy:
+
+```bash
+export ADB_SERVER_SOCKET=tcp:localhost:5038
 scrcpy
 ```
 
@@ -434,14 +507,16 @@ To avoid enabling remote port forwarding, you could force a forward connection
 instead (notice the `-L` instead of `-R`):
 
 ```bash
-adb kill-server    # kill the local adb server on 5037
-ssh -CN -L5037:localhost:5037 -L27183:localhost:27183 your_remote_computer
+# local  5038 --> remote  5037
+# local 27183 --> remote 27183
+ssh -CN -L5038:localhost:5037 -L27183:localhost:27183 your_remote_computer
 # keep this open
 ```
 
-From another terminal:
+From another terminal, run scrcpy:
 
 ```bash
+export ADB_SERVER_SOCKET=tcp:localhost:5038
 scrcpy --force-adb-forward
 ```
 
@@ -683,6 +758,9 @@ of <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd> and <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd> so that they
 also inject the computer clipboard text as a sequence of key events (the same
 way as <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd>).
 
+To disable automatic clipboard synchronization, use
+`--no-clipboard-autosync`.
+
 #### Pinch-to-zoom
 
 To simulate "pinch-to-zoom": <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+_click-and-move_.
@@ -725,6 +803,15 @@ of the host key mapping. Therefore, if your keyboard layout does not match, it
 must be configured on the Android device, in Settings → System → Languages and
 input → [Physical keyboard].
 
+This settings page can be started directly:
+
+```bash
+adb shell am start -a android.settings.HARD_KEYBOARD_SETTINGS
+```
+
+However, the option is only available when the HID keyboard is enabled (or when
+a physical keyboard is connected).
+
 [Physical keyboard]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/pull/2632#issuecomment-923756915
 
 
@@ -746,7 +833,13 @@ scrcpy --prefer-text
 
 (but this will break keyboard behavior in games)
 
-This option has no effect on HID keyboard (all key events are sent as
+On the contrary, you could force to always inject raw key events:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --raw-key-events
+```
+
+These options have no effect on HID keyboard (all key events are sent as
 scancodes in this mode).
 
 [textevents]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/#handle-text-input

app/meson.build

@@ -25,7 +25,9 @@ src = [
     'src/server.c',
     'src/stream.c',
     'src/video_buffer.c',
+    'src/util/acksync.c',
     'src/util/file.c',
+    'src/util/intmap.c',
     'src/util/intr.c',
     'src/util/log.c',
     'src/util/net.c',
@@ -39,16 +41,27 @@ src = [
     'src/util/tick.c',
 ]
 
+conf = configuration_data()
+
+conf.set('_POSIX_C_SOURCE', '200809L')
+conf.set('_XOPEN_SOURCE', '700')
+conf.set('_GNU_SOURCE', true)
+
 if host_machine.system() == 'windows'
     src += [
         'src/sys/win/file.c',
         'src/sys/win/process.c',
     ]
+    conf.set('_WIN32_WINNT', '0x0600')
+    conf.set('WINVER', '0x0600')
 else
     src += [
         'src/sys/unix/file.c',
         'src/sys/unix/process.c',
     ]
+    if host_machine.system() == 'darwin'
+        conf.set('_DARWIN_C_SOURCE', true)
+    endif
 endif
 
 v4l2_support = host_machine.system() == 'linux'
@@ -64,10 +77,6 @@ if aoa_hid_support
     ]
 endif
 
-check_functions = [
-    'strdup'
-]
-
 cc = meson.get_compiler('c')
 
 if not get_option('crossbuild_windows')
@@ -128,7 +137,11 @@ if host_machine.system() == 'windows'
     dependencies += cc.find_library('ws2_32')
 endif
 
-conf = configuration_data()
+check_functions = [
+    'strdup',
+    'asprintf',
+    'vasprintf',
+]
 
 foreach f : check_functions
   if cc.has_function(f)
@@ -137,6 +150,9 @@ foreach f : check_functions
   endif
 endforeach
 
+conf.set('HAVE_SOCK_CLOEXEC', host_machine.system() != 'windows' and
+                              cc.has_header_symbol('sys/socket.h', 'SOCK_CLOEXEC'))
+
 # the version, updated on release
 conf.set_quoted('SCRCPY_VERSION', meson.project_version())
 
@@ -199,6 +215,7 @@ if get_option('buildtype') == 'debug'
             'tests/test_cli.c',
             'src/cli.c',
             'src/options.c',
+            'src/util/net.c',
             'src/util/str.c',
             'src/util/strbuf.c',
             'src/util/term.c',

app/scrcpy.1

@@ -90,6 +90,12 @@ This provides a better experience for IME users, and allows to generate non-ASCI
 
 It may only work over USB, and is currently only supported on Linux.
 
+The keyboard layout must be configured (once and for all) on the device, via Settings -> System -> Languages and input -> Physical keyboard. This settings page can be started directly:
+
+    adb shell am start -a android.settings.HARD_KEYBOARD_SETTINGS
+
+However, the option is only available when the HID keyboard is enabled (or a physical keyboard is connected).
+
 .TP
 .B \-\-legacy\-paste
 Inject computer clipboard text as a sequence of key events on Ctrl+v (like MOD+Shift+v).
@@ -114,6 +120,12 @@ Limit both the width and height of the video to \fIvalue\fR. The other dimension
 
 Default is 0 (unlimited).
 
+.TP
+.B \-\-no\-clipboard\-autosync
+By default, scrcpy automatically synchronizes the computer clipboard to the device clipboard before injecting Ctrl+v, and the device clipboard to the computer clipboard whenever it changes.
+
+This option disables this automatic synchronization.
+
 .TP
 .B \-n, \-\-no\-control
 Disable device control (mirror the device in read\-only).
@@ -153,6 +165,10 @@ Set the target directory for pushing files to the device by drag & drop. It is p
 
 Default is "/sdcard/Download/".
 
+.TP
+.B \-\-raw\-key\-events
+Inject key events for all input keys, and ignore text events.
+
 .TP
 .BI "\-r, \-\-record " file
 Record screen to
@@ -193,6 +209,14 @@ For example, to use either LCtrl+LAlt or LSuper for scrcpy shortcuts, pass "lctr
 
 Default is "lalt,lsuper" (left-Alt or left-Super).
 
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-tcpip[=ip[:port]]
+Configure and reconnect the device over TCP/IP.
+
+If a destination address is provided, then scrcpy connects to this address before starting. The device must listen on the given TCP port (default is 5555).
+
+If no destination address is provided, then scrcpy attempts to find the IP address of the current device (typically connected over USB), enables TCP/IP mode, then connects to this address before starting.
+
 .TP
 .B \-S, \-\-turn\-screen\-off
 Turn the device screen off immediately.
@@ -203,6 +227,18 @@ Enable "show touches" on start, restore the initial value on exit.
 
 It only shows physical touches (not clicks from scrcpy).
 
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-tunnel\-host " ip
+Set the IP address of the adb tunnel to reach the scrcpy server. This option automatically enables --force-adb-forward.
+
+Default is localhost.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-tunnel\-port " port
+Set the TCP port of the adb tunnel to reach the scrcpy server. This option automatically enables --force-adb-forward.
+
+Default is 0 (not forced): the local port used for establishing the tunnel will be used.
+
 .TP
 .BI "\-\-v4l2-sink " /dev/videoN
 Output to v4l2loopback device.

app/src/adb.c

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 
 #include "util/file.h"
 #include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/process_intr.h"
 #include "util/str.h"
 
 static const char *adb_command;
@@ -85,7 +86,8 @@ show_adb_err_msg(enum sc_process_result err, const char *const argv[]) {
 #define MAX_COMMAND_STRING_LEN 1024
     char *buf = malloc(MAX_COMMAND_STRING_LEN);
     if (!buf) {
-        LOGE("Failed to execute (could not allocate error message)");
+        LOG_OOM();
+        LOGE("Failed to execute");
         return;
     }
 
@@ -109,18 +111,61 @@ show_adb_err_msg(enum sc_process_result err, const char *const argv[]) {
     free(buf);
 }
 
-sc_pid
-adb_execute_p(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[],
-              size_t len, sc_pipe *pin, sc_pipe *pout, sc_pipe *perr) {
-    int i;
-    sc_pid pid;
+static bool
+process_check_success_internal(sc_pid pid, const char *name, bool close,
+                               unsigned flags) {
+    bool log_errors = !(flags & SC_ADB_NO_LOGERR);
 
+    if (pid == SC_PROCESS_NONE) {
+        if (log_errors) {
+            LOGE("Could not execute \"%s\"", name);
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+    sc_exit_code exit_code = sc_process_wait(pid, close);
+    if (exit_code) {
+        if (log_errors) {
+            if (exit_code != SC_EXIT_CODE_NONE) {
+                LOGE("\"%s\" returned with value %" SC_PRIexitcode, name,
+                     exit_code);
+            } else {
+                LOGE("\"%s\" exited unexpectedly", name);
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+process_check_success_intr(struct sc_intr *intr, sc_pid pid, const char *name,
+                           unsigned flags) {
+    if (!sc_intr_set_process(intr, pid)) {
+        // Already interrupted
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // Always pass close=false, interrupting would be racy otherwise
+    bool ret = process_check_success_internal(pid, name, false, flags);
+
+    sc_intr_set_process(intr, SC_PROCESS_NONE);
+
+    // Close separately
+    sc_process_close(pid);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static const char **
+adb_create_argv(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[], size_t len) {
     const char **argv = malloc((len + 4) * sizeof(*argv));
     if (!argv) {
-        return SC_PROCESS_NONE;
+        LOG_OOM();
+        return NULL;
     }
 
     argv[0] = get_adb_command();
+    int i;
     if (serial) {
         argv[1] = "-s";
         argv[2] = serial;
@@ -131,9 +176,31 @@ adb_execute_p(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[],
 
     memcpy(&argv[i], adb_cmd, len * sizeof(const char *));
     argv[len + i] = NULL;
+    return argv;
+}
+
+static sc_pid
+adb_execute_p(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[], size_t len,
+              unsigned flags, sc_pipe *pout) {
+    const char **argv = adb_create_argv(serial, adb_cmd, len);
+    if (!argv) {
+        return SC_PROCESS_NONE;
+    }
+
+    unsigned process_flags = 0;
+    if (flags & SC_ADB_NO_STDOUT) {
+        process_flags |= SC_PROCESS_NO_STDOUT;
+    }
+    if (flags & SC_ADB_NO_STDERR) {
+        process_flags |= SC_PROCESS_NO_STDERR;
+    }
+
+    sc_pid pid;
     enum sc_process_result r =
-        sc_process_execute_p(argv, &pid, pin, pout, perr);
+        sc_process_execute_p(argv, &pid, process_flags, NULL, pout, NULL);
     if (r != SC_PROCESS_SUCCESS) {
+        // If the execution itself failed (not the command exit code), log the
+        // error anyway
         show_adb_err_msg(r, argv);
         pid = SC_PROCESS_NONE;
     }
@@ -143,50 +210,63 @@ adb_execute_p(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[],
 }
 
 sc_pid
-adb_execute(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[], size_t len) {
-    return adb_execute_p(serial, adb_cmd, len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+adb_execute(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[], size_t len,
+            unsigned flags) {
+    return adb_execute_p(serial, adb_cmd, len, flags, NULL);
 }
 
-sc_pid
-adb_forward(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port,
-            const char *device_socket_name) {
+bool
+adb_forward(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial, uint16_t local_port,
+            const char *device_socket_name, unsigned flags) {
     char local[4 + 5 + 1]; // tcp:PORT
     char remote[108 + 14 + 1]; // localabstract:NAME
     sprintf(local, "tcp:%" PRIu16, local_port);
     snprintf(remote, sizeof(remote), "localabstract:%s", device_socket_name);
     const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"forward", local, remote};
-    return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
+
+    sc_pid pid = adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd), flags);
+    return process_check_success_intr(intr, pid, "adb forward", flags);
 }
 
-sc_pid
-adb_forward_remove(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port) {
+bool
+adb_forward_remove(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial,
+                   uint16_t local_port, unsigned flags) {
     char local[4 + 5 + 1]; // tcp:PORT
     sprintf(local, "tcp:%" PRIu16, local_port);
     const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"forward", "--remove", local};
-    return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
+
+    sc_pid pid = adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd), flags);
+    return process_check_success_intr(intr, pid, "adb forward --remove", flags);
 }
 
-sc_pid
-adb_reverse(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name,
-            uint16_t local_port) {
+bool
+adb_reverse(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial,
+            const char *device_socket_name, uint16_t local_port,
+            unsigned flags) {
     char local[4 + 5 + 1]; // tcp:PORT
     char remote[108 + 14 + 1]; // localabstract:NAME
     sprintf(local, "tcp:%" PRIu16, local_port);
     snprintf(remote, sizeof(remote), "localabstract:%s", device_socket_name);
     const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"reverse", remote, local};
-    return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
+
+    sc_pid pid = adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd), flags);
+    return process_check_success_intr(intr, pid, "adb reverse", flags);
 }
 
-sc_pid
-adb_reverse_remove(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name) {
+bool
+adb_reverse_remove(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial,
+                   const char *device_socket_name, unsigned flags) {
     char remote[108 + 14 + 1]; // localabstract:NAME
     snprintf(remote, sizeof(remote), "localabstract:%s", device_socket_name);
     const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"reverse", "--remove", remote};
-    return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
+
+    sc_pid pid = adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd), flags);
+    return process_check_success_intr(intr, pid, "adb reverse --remove", flags);
 }
 
-sc_pid
-adb_push(const char *serial, const char *local, const char *remote) {
+bool
+adb_push(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial, const char *local,
+         const char *remote, unsigned flags) {
 #ifdef __WINDOWS__
     // Windows will parse the string, so the paths must be quoted
     // (see sys/win/command.c)
@@ -202,18 +282,19 @@ adb_push(const char *serial, const char *local, const char *remote) {
 #endif
 
     const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"push", local, remote};
-    sc_pid pid = adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
+    sc_pid pid = adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd), flags);
 
 #ifdef __WINDOWS__
     free((void *) remote);
     free((void *) local);
 #endif
 
-    return pid;
+    return process_check_success_intr(intr, pid, "adb push", flags);
 }
 
-sc_pid
-adb_install(const char *serial, const char *local) {
+bool
+adb_install(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial, const char *local,
+            unsigned flags) {
 #ifdef __WINDOWS__
     // Windows will parse the string, so the local name must be quoted
     // (see sys/win/command.c)
@@ -224,54 +305,167 @@ adb_install(const char *serial, const char *local) {
 #endif
 
     const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"install", "-r", local};
-    sc_pid pid = adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
+    sc_pid pid = adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd), flags);
 
 #ifdef __WINDOWS__
     free((void *) local);
 #endif
 
-    return pid;
+    return process_check_success_intr(intr, pid, "adb install", flags);
 }
 
-static ssize_t
-adb_execute_for_output(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[],
-                       size_t adb_cmd_len, char *buf, size_t buf_len,
-                       const char *name) {
-    sc_pipe pout;
-    sc_pid pid = adb_execute_p(serial, adb_cmd, adb_cmd_len, NULL, &pout, NULL);
+bool
+adb_tcpip(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial, uint16_t port,
+          unsigned flags) {
+    char port_string[5 + 1];
+    sprintf(port_string, "%" PRIu16, port);
+    const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"tcpip", port_string};
 
-    ssize_t r = sc_pipe_read_all(pout, buf, buf_len);
+    sc_pid pid = adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd), flags);
+    return process_check_success_intr(intr, pid, "adb tcpip", flags);
+}
+
+bool
+adb_connect(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *ip_port, unsigned flags) {
+    const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"connect", ip_port};
+
+    sc_pipe pout;
+    sc_pid pid = adb_execute_p(NULL, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd), flags, &pout);
+    if (pid == SC_PROCESS_NONE) {
+        LOGE("Could not execute \"adb connect\"");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // "adb connect" always returns successfully (with exit code 0), even in
+    // case of failure. As a workaround, check if its output starts with
+    // "connected".
+    char buf[128];
+    ssize_t r = sc_pipe_read_all_intr(intr, pid, pout, buf, sizeof(buf));
     sc_pipe_close(pout);
 
-    if (!sc_process_check_success(pid, name, true)) {
-        return -1;
+    bool ok = process_check_success_intr(intr, pid, "adb connect", flags);
+    if (!ok) {
+        return false;
     }
 
-    return r;
+    if (r == -1) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    ok = !strncmp("connected", buf, sizeof("connected") - 1);
+    if (!ok && !(flags & SC_ADB_NO_STDERR)) {
+        // "adb connect" also prints errors to stdout. Since we capture it,
+        // re-print the error to stderr.
+        sc_str_truncate(buf, r, "\r\n");
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buf);
+    }
+    return ok;
 }
 
-static size_t
-truncate_first_line(char *data, size_t len) {
-    data[len - 1] = '\0';
-    char *eol = strpbrk(data, "\r\n");
-    if (eol) {
-        *eol = '\0';
-        len = eol - data;
-    }
-    return len;
+bool
+adb_disconnect(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *ip_port, unsigned flags) {
+    const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"disconnect", ip_port};
+    size_t len = ip_port ? ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd)
+                         : ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd) - 1;
+
+    sc_pid pid = adb_execute(NULL, adb_cmd, len, flags);
+    return process_check_success_intr(intr, pid, "adb disconnect", flags);
 }
 
 char *
-adb_get_serialno(void) {
-    char buf[128];
+adb_getprop(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial, const char *prop,
+            unsigned flags) {
+    const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"shell", "getprop", prop};
 
-    const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"get-serialno"};
-    ssize_t r = adb_execute_for_output(NULL, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd),
-                                       buf, sizeof(buf), "get-serialno");
-    if (r <= 0) {
+    sc_pipe pout;
+    sc_pid pid =
+        adb_execute_p(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd), flags, &pout);
+    if (pid == SC_PROCESS_NONE) {
+        LOGE("Could not execute \"adb getprop\"");
         return NULL;
     }
 
-    truncate_first_line(buf, r);
+    char buf[16];
+    ssize_t r = sc_pipe_read_all_intr(intr, pid, pout, buf, sizeof(buf));
+    sc_pipe_close(pout);
+
+    bool ok = process_check_success_intr(intr, pid, "adb getprop", flags);
+    if (!ok) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (r == -1) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    sc_str_truncate(buf, r, " \r\n");
+
     return strdup(buf);
 }
+
+char *
+adb_get_serialno(struct sc_intr *intr, unsigned flags) {
+    const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"get-serialno"};
+
+    sc_pipe pout;
+    sc_pid pid = adb_execute_p(NULL, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd), flags, &pout);
+    if (pid == SC_PROCESS_NONE) {
+        LOGE("Could not execute \"adb get-serialno\"");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    char buf[128];
+    ssize_t r = sc_pipe_read_all_intr(intr, pid, pout, buf, sizeof(buf));
+    sc_pipe_close(pout);
+
+    bool ok = process_check_success_intr(intr, pid, "adb get-serialno", flags);
+    if (!ok) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (r == -1) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    sc_str_truncate(buf, r, " \r\n");
+
+    return strdup(buf);
+}
+
+char *
+adb_get_device_ip(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial, unsigned flags) {
+    const char *const cmd[] = {"shell", "ip", "route"};
+
+    sc_pipe pout;
+    sc_pid pid = adb_execute_p(serial, cmd, ARRAY_LEN(cmd), flags, &pout);
+    if (pid == SC_PROCESS_NONE) {
+        LOGD("Could not execute \"ip route\"");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    char buf[128]; // Large enough to contain "xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx"
+    ssize_t r = sc_pipe_read_all_intr(intr, pid, pout, buf, sizeof(buf));
+    sc_pipe_close(pout);
+
+    bool ok = process_check_success_intr(intr, pid, "ip route", flags);
+    if (!ok) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (r == -1) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    sc_str_truncate(buf, r, "\r\n");
+
+    // The result looks like
+    // "192.168.1.0/24 dev wlan0  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.x.x"
+    ssize_t idx = sc_str_index_of_column(buf, 8, " ");
+    if (idx == -1) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    char *ip = &buf[idx];
+    sc_str_truncate(ip, r - idx, " \t");
+    return strdup(ip);
+}

app/src/adb.h

@@ -6,37 +6,89 @@
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 
-#include "util/process.h"
+#include "util/intr.h"
+
+#define SC_ADB_NO_STDOUT (1 << 0)
+#define SC_ADB_NO_STDERR (1 << 1)
+#define SC_ADB_NO_LOGERR (1 << 2)
+
+#define SC_ADB_SILENT (SC_ADB_NO_STDOUT | SC_ADB_NO_STDERR | SC_ADB_NO_LOGERR)
 
 sc_pid
-adb_execute(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[], size_t len);
+adb_execute(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[], size_t len,
+            unsigned flags);
 
-sc_pid
-adb_execute_p(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[],
-              size_t len, sc_pipe *pin, sc_pipe *pout, sc_pipe *perr);
+bool
+adb_forward(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial, uint16_t local_port,
+            const char *device_socket_name, unsigned flags);
 
-sc_pid
-adb_forward(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port,
-            const char *device_socket_name);
+bool
+adb_forward_remove(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial,
+                   uint16_t local_port, unsigned flags);
 
-sc_pid
-adb_forward_remove(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port);
+bool
+adb_reverse(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial,
+            const char *device_socket_name, uint16_t local_port,
+            unsigned flags);
 
-sc_pid
-adb_reverse(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name,
-            uint16_t local_port);
+bool
+adb_reverse_remove(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial,
+                   const char *device_socket_name, unsigned flags);
 
-sc_pid
-adb_reverse_remove(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name);
+bool
+adb_push(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial, const char *local,
+         const char *remote, unsigned flags);
 
-sc_pid
-adb_push(const char *serial, const char *local, const char *remote);
+bool
+adb_install(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial, const char *local,
+            unsigned flags);
 
-sc_pid
-adb_install(const char *serial, const char *local);
+/**
+ * Execute `adb tcpip <port>`
+ */
+bool
+adb_tcpip(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial, uint16_t port,
+          unsigned flags);
 
-// Return the result of "adb get-serialno".
+/**
+ * Execute `adb connect <ip_port>`
+ *
+ * `ip_port` may not be NULL.
+ */
+bool
+adb_connect(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *ip_port, unsigned flags);
+
+/**
+ * Execute `adb disconnect [<ip_port>]`
+ *
+ * If `ip_port` is NULL, execute `adb disconnect`.
+ * Otherwise, execute `adb disconnect <ip_port>`.
+ */
+bool
+adb_disconnect(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *ip_port, unsigned flags);
+
+/**
+ * Execute `adb getprop <prop>`
+ */
 char *
-adb_get_serialno(void);
+adb_getprop(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial, const char *prop,
+            unsigned flags);
+
+/**
+ * Execute `adb get-serialno`
+ *
+ * Return the result, to be freed by the caller, or NULL on error.
+ */
+char *
+adb_get_serialno(struct sc_intr *intr, unsigned flags);
+
+/**
+ * Attempt to retrieve the device IP
+ *
+ * Return the IP as a string of the form "xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx", to be freed by the
+ * caller, or NULL on error.
+ */
+char *
+adb_get_device_ip(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial, unsigned flags);
 
 #endif

app/src/adb_tunnel.c

@@ -9,33 +9,6 @@
 
 #define SC_SOCKET_NAME "scrcpy"
 
-static bool
-enable_tunnel_reverse(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial,
-                      uint16_t local_port) {
-    sc_pid pid = adb_reverse(serial, SC_SOCKET_NAME, local_port);
-    return sc_process_check_success_intr(intr, pid, "adb reverse");
-}
-
-static bool
-disable_tunnel_reverse(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial) {
-    sc_pid pid = adb_reverse_remove(serial, SC_SOCKET_NAME);
-    return sc_process_check_success_intr(intr, pid, "adb reverse --remove");
-}
-
-static bool
-enable_tunnel_forward(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial,
-                      uint16_t local_port) {
-    sc_pid pid = adb_forward(serial, local_port, SC_SOCKET_NAME);
-    return sc_process_check_success_intr(intr, pid, "adb forward");
-}
-
-static bool
-disable_tunnel_forward(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial,
-                       uint16_t local_port) {
-    sc_pid pid = adb_forward_remove(serial, local_port);
-    return sc_process_check_success_intr(intr, pid, "adb forward --remove");
-}
-
 static bool
 listen_on_port(struct sc_intr *intr, sc_socket socket, uint16_t port) {
     return net_listen_intr(intr, socket, IPV4_LOCALHOST, port, 1);
@@ -47,7 +20,8 @@ enable_tunnel_reverse_any_port(struct sc_adb_tunnel *tunnel,
                                struct sc_port_range port_range) {
     uint16_t port = port_range.first;
     for (;;) {
-        if (!enable_tunnel_reverse(intr, serial, port)) {
+        if (!adb_reverse(intr, serial, SC_SOCKET_NAME, port,
+                         SC_ADB_NO_STDOUT)) {
             // the command itself failed, it will fail on any port
             return false;
         }
@@ -78,7 +52,8 @@ enable_tunnel_reverse_any_port(struct sc_adb_tunnel *tunnel,
         }
 
         // failure, disable tunnel and try another port
-        if (!disable_tunnel_reverse(intr, serial)) {
+        if (!adb_reverse_remove(intr, serial, SC_SOCKET_NAME,
+                                SC_ADB_NO_STDOUT)) {
             LOGW("Could not remove reverse tunnel on port %" PRIu16, port);
         }
 
@@ -108,7 +83,7 @@ enable_tunnel_forward_any_port(struct sc_adb_tunnel *tunnel,
 
     uint16_t port = port_range.first;
     for (;;) {
-        if (enable_tunnel_forward(intr, serial, port)) {
+        if (adb_forward(intr, serial, port, SC_SOCKET_NAME, SC_ADB_NO_STDOUT)) {
             // success
             tunnel->local_port = port;
             tunnel->enabled = true;
@@ -173,9 +148,11 @@ sc_adb_tunnel_close(struct sc_adb_tunnel *tunnel, struct sc_intr *intr,
 
     bool ret;
     if (tunnel->forward) {
-        ret = disable_tunnel_forward(intr, serial, tunnel->local_port);
+        ret = adb_forward_remove(intr, serial, tunnel->local_port,
+                                 SC_ADB_NO_STDOUT);
     } else {
-        ret = disable_tunnel_reverse(intr, serial);
+        ret = adb_reverse_remove(intr, serial, SC_SOCKET_NAME,
+                                 SC_ADB_NO_STDOUT);
 
         assert(tunnel->server_socket != SC_SOCKET_NONE);
         if (!net_close(tunnel->server_socket)) {

app/src/aoa_hid.c

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
 
 #include "aoa_hid.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
 
 // See <https://source.android.com/devices/accessories/aoa2#hid-support>.
 #define ACCESSORY_REGISTER_HID 54
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@ sc_hid_event_log(const struct sc_hid_event *event) {
     unsigned buffer_size = event->size * 3 + 1;
     char *buffer = malloc(buffer_size);
     if (!buffer) {
+        LOG_OOM();
         return;
     }
     for (unsigned i = 0; i < event->size; ++i) {
@@ -35,7 +37,7 @@ sc_hid_event_init(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event, uint16_t accessory_id,
     hid_event->accessory_id = accessory_id;
     hid_event->buffer = buffer;
     hid_event->size = buffer_size;
-    hid_event->delay = 0;
+    hid_event->ack_to_wait = SC_SEQUENCE_INVALID;
 }
 
 void
@@ -118,7 +120,10 @@ sc_aoa_open_usb_handle(libusb_device *device, libusb_device_handle **handle) {
 }
 
 bool
-sc_aoa_init(struct sc_aoa *aoa, const char *serial) {
+sc_aoa_init(struct sc_aoa *aoa, const char *serial,
+            struct sc_acksync *acksync) {
+    assert(acksync);
+
     cbuf_init(&aoa->queue);
 
     if (!sc_mutex_init(&aoa->mutex)) {
@@ -155,6 +160,7 @@ sc_aoa_init(struct sc_aoa *aoa, const char *serial) {
     }
 
     aoa->stopped = false;
+    aoa->acksync = acksync;
 
     return true;
 }
@@ -332,23 +338,28 @@ run_aoa_thread(void *data) {
         assert(non_empty);
         (void) non_empty;
 
-        assert(event.delay >= 0);
-        if (event.delay) {
-            // Wait during the specified delay before injecting the HID event
-            sc_tick deadline = sc_tick_now() + event.delay;
-            bool timed_out = false;
-            while (!aoa->stopped && !timed_out) {
-                timed_out = !sc_cond_timedwait(&aoa->event_cond, &aoa->mutex,
-                                               deadline);
-            }
-            if (aoa->stopped) {
-                sc_mutex_unlock(&aoa->mutex);
+        uint64_t ack_to_wait = event.ack_to_wait;
+        sc_mutex_unlock(&aoa->mutex);
+
+        if (ack_to_wait != SC_SEQUENCE_INVALID) {
+            LOGD("Waiting ack from server sequence=%" PRIu64_, ack_to_wait);
+            // Do not block the loop indefinitely if the ack never comes (it should
+            // never happen)
+            sc_tick deadline = sc_tick_now() + SC_TICK_FROM_MS(500);
+            enum sc_acksync_wait_result result =
+                sc_acksync_wait(aoa->acksync, ack_to_wait, deadline);
+
+            if (result == SC_ACKSYNC_WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
+                LOGW("Ack not received after 500ms, discarding HID event");
+                sc_hid_event_destroy(&event);
+                continue;
+            } else if (result == SC_ACKSYNC_WAIT_INTR) {
+                // stopped
+                sc_hid_event_destroy(&event);
                 break;
             }
         }
 
-        sc_mutex_unlock(&aoa->mutex);
-
         bool ok = sc_aoa_send_hid_event(aoa, &event);
         sc_hid_event_destroy(&event);
         if (!ok) {
@@ -377,6 +388,8 @@ sc_aoa_stop(struct sc_aoa *aoa) {
     aoa->stopped = true;
     sc_cond_signal(&aoa->event_cond);
     sc_mutex_unlock(&aoa->mutex);
+
+    sc_acksync_interrupt(aoa->acksync);
 }
 
 void

app/src/aoa_hid.h

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 
 #include <libusb-1.0/libusb.h>
 
+#include "util/acksync.h"
 #include "util/cbuf.h"
 #include "util/thread.h"
 #include "util/tick.h"
@@ -14,7 +15,7 @@ struct sc_hid_event {
     uint16_t accessory_id;
     unsigned char *buffer;
     uint16_t size;
-    sc_tick delay;
+    uint64_t ack_to_wait;
 };
 
 // Takes ownership of buffer
@@ -36,10 +37,12 @@ struct sc_aoa {
     sc_cond event_cond;
     bool stopped;
     struct sc_hid_event_queue queue;
+
+    struct sc_acksync *acksync;
 };
 
 bool
-sc_aoa_init(struct sc_aoa *aoa, const char *serial);
+sc_aoa_init(struct sc_aoa *aoa, const char *serial, struct sc_acksync *acksync);
 
 void
 sc_aoa_destroy(struct sc_aoa *aoa);

app/src/cli.c

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 
 #include "options.h"
 #include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/net.h"
 #include "util/str.h"
 #include "util/strbuf.h"
 #include "util/term.h"
@@ -46,6 +47,11 @@
 #define OPT_V4L2_SINK              1027
 #define OPT_DISPLAY_BUFFER         1028
 #define OPT_V4L2_BUFFER            1029
+#define OPT_TUNNEL_HOST            1030
+#define OPT_TUNNEL_PORT            1031
+#define OPT_NO_CLIPBOARD_AUTOSYNC  1032
+#define OPT_TCPIP                  1033
+#define OPT_RAW_KEY_EVENTS         1034
 
 struct sc_option {
     char shortopt;
@@ -160,7 +166,15 @@ static const struct sc_option options[] = {
                 "generate non-ASCII characters, contrary to the default "
                 "injection method.\n"
                 "It may only work over USB, and is currently only supported "
-                "on Linux.",
+                "on Linux.\n"
+                "The keyboard layout must be configured (once and for all) on "
+                "the device, via Settings -> System -> Languages and input -> "
+                "Physical keyboard. This settings page can be started "
+                "directly:\n"
+                "    adb shell am start -a "
+                "    android.settings.HARD_KEYBOARD_SETTINGS\n"
+                "However, the option is only available when the HID keyboard "
+                "is enabled (or a physical keyboard is connected)."
     },
     {
         .shortopt = 'h',
@@ -205,6 +219,15 @@ static const struct sc_option options[] = {
                 "is preserved.\n"
                 "Default is 0 (unlimited).",
     },
+    {
+        .longopt_id = OPT_NO_CLIPBOARD_AUTOSYNC,
+        .longopt = "no-clipboard-autosync",
+        .text = "By default, scrcpy automatically synchronizes the computer "
+                "clipboard to the device clipboard before injecting Ctrl+v, "
+                "and the device clipboard to the computer clipboard whenever "
+                "it changes.\n"
+                "This option disables this automatic synchronization."
+    },
     {
         .shortopt = 'n',
         .longopt = "no-control",
@@ -261,6 +284,11 @@ static const struct sc_option options[] = {
                 "drag & drop. It is passed as is to \"adb push\".\n"
                 "Default is \"/sdcard/Download/\".",
     },
+    {
+        .longopt_id = OPT_RAW_KEY_EVENTS,
+        .longopt = "raw-key-events",
+        .text = "Inject key events for all input keys, and ignore text events."
+    },
     {
         .shortopt = 'r',
         .longopt = "record",
@@ -330,6 +358,25 @@ static const struct sc_option options[] = {
                 "on exit.\n"
                 "It only shows physical touches (not clicks from scrcpy).",
     },
+    {
+        .longopt_id = OPT_TUNNEL_HOST,
+        .longopt = "tunnel-host",
+        .argdesc = "ip",
+        .text = "Set the IP address of the adb tunnel to reach the scrcpy "
+                "server. This option automatically enables "
+                "--force-adb-forward.\n"
+                "Default is localhost.",
+    },
+    {
+        .longopt_id = OPT_TUNNEL_PORT,
+        .longopt = "tunnel-port",
+        .argdesc = "port",
+        .text = "Set the TCP port of the adb tunnel to reach the scrcpy "
+                "server. This option automatically enables "
+                "--force-adb-forward.\n"
+                "Default is 0 (not forced): the local port used for "
+                "establishing the tunnel will be used.",
+    },
 #ifdef HAVE_V4L2
     {
         .longopt_id = OPT_V4L2_SINK,
@@ -372,6 +419,20 @@ static const struct sc_option options[] = {
         .text = "Keep the device on while scrcpy is running, when the device "
                 "is plugged in.",
     },
+    {
+        .longopt_id = OPT_TCPIP,
+        .longopt = "tcpip",
+        .argdesc = "ip[:port]",
+        .optional_arg = true,
+        .text = "Configure and reconnect the device over TCP/IP.\n"
+                "If a destination address is provided, then scrcpy connects to "
+                "this address before starting. The device must listen on the "
+                "given TCP port (default is 5555).\n"
+                "If no destination address is provided, then scrcpy attempts "
+                "to find the IP address of the current device (typically "
+                "connected over USB), enables TCP/IP mode, then connects to "
+                "this address before starting.\n",
+    },
     {
         .longopt_id = OPT_WINDOW_BORDERLESS,
         .longopt = "window-borderless",
@@ -563,12 +624,17 @@ sc_getopt_adapter_create_longopts(void) {
     struct option *longopts =
         malloc((ARRAY_LEN(options) + 1) * sizeof(*longopts));
     if (!longopts) {
+        LOG_OOM();
         return NULL;
     }
 
     size_t out_idx = 0;
     for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN(options); ++i) {
         const struct sc_option *in = &options[i];
+
+        // If longopt_id is set, then longopt must be set
+        assert(!in->longopt_id || in->longopt);
+
         if (!in->longopt) {
             // The longopts array must only contain long options
             continue;
@@ -671,12 +737,12 @@ print_option_usage_header(const struct sc_option *opt) {
         }
     }
 
-    fprintf(stderr, "\n    %s\n", buf.s);
+    printf("\n    %s\n", buf.s);
     free(buf.s);
     return;
 
 error:
-    fprintf(stderr, "<ERROR>\n");
+    printf("<ERROR>\n");
 }
 
 static void
@@ -692,11 +758,11 @@ print_option_usage(const struct sc_option *opt, unsigned cols) {
 
     char *text = sc_str_wrap_lines(opt->text, cols, 8);
     if (!text) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "<ERROR>\n");
+        printf("<ERROR>\n");
         return;
     }
 
-    fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", text);
+    printf("%s\n", text);
     free(text);
 }
 
@@ -707,11 +773,11 @@ print_shortcuts_intro(unsigned cols) {
         "(left) Alt or (left) Super, but it can be configured by "
         "--shortcut-mod (see above).", cols, 4);
     if (!intro) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "<ERROR>\n");
+        printf("<ERROR>\n");
         return;
     }
 
-    fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", intro);
+    printf("%s\n", intro);
     free(intro);
 }
 
@@ -721,21 +787,21 @@ print_shortcut(const struct sc_shortcut *shortcut, unsigned cols) {
     assert(shortcut->shortcuts[0]); // At least one shortcut
     assert(shortcut->text);
 
-    fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+    printf("\n");
 
     unsigned i = 0;
     while (shortcut->shortcuts[i]) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "    %s\n", shortcut->shortcuts[i]);
+        printf("    %s\n", shortcut->shortcuts[i]);
         ++i;
     };
 
     char *text = sc_str_wrap_lines(shortcut->text, cols, 8);
     if (!text) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "<ERROR>\n");
+        printf("<ERROR>\n");
         return;
     }
 
-    fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", text);
+    printf("%s\n", text);
     free(text);
 }
 
@@ -759,14 +825,14 @@ scrcpy_print_usage(const char *arg0) {
         }
     }
 
-    fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n\n"
-                    "Options:\n", arg0);
+    printf("Usage: %s [options]\n\n"
+            "Options:\n", arg0);
     for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN(options); ++i) {
         print_option_usage(&options[i], cols);
     }
 
     // Print shortcuts section
-    fprintf(stderr, "\nShortcuts:\n\n");
+    printf("\nShortcuts:\n\n");
     print_shortcuts_intro(cols);
     for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN(shortcuts); ++i) {
         print_shortcut(&shortcuts[i], cols);
@@ -1123,6 +1189,21 @@ parse_record_format(const char *optarg, enum sc_record_format *format) {
     return false;
 }
 
+static bool
+parse_ip(const char *optarg, uint32_t *ipv4) {
+    return net_parse_ipv4(optarg, ipv4);
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_port(const char *optarg, uint16_t *port) {
+    long value;
+    if (!parse_integer_arg(optarg, &value, false, 0, 0xFFFF, "port")) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    *port = (uint16_t) value;
+    return true;
+}
+
 static enum sc_record_format
 guess_record_format(const char *filename) {
     size_t len = strlen(filename);
@@ -1195,6 +1276,16 @@ parse_args_with_getopt(struct scrcpy_cli_args *args, int argc, char *argv[],
                     return false;
                 }
                 break;
+            case OPT_TUNNEL_HOST:
+                if (!parse_ip(optarg, &opts->tunnel_host)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case OPT_TUNNEL_PORT:
+                if (!parse_port(optarg, &opts->tunnel_port)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
             case 'n':
                 opts->control = false;
                 break;
@@ -1266,7 +1357,18 @@ parse_args_with_getopt(struct scrcpy_cli_args *args, int argc, char *argv[],
                 opts->push_target = optarg;
                 break;
             case OPT_PREFER_TEXT:
-                opts->prefer_text = true;
+                if (opts->key_inject_mode != SC_KEY_INJECT_MODE_MIXED) {
+                    LOGE("--prefer-text is incompatible with --raw-key-events");
+                    return false;
+                }
+                opts->key_inject_mode = SC_KEY_INJECT_MODE_TEXT;
+                break;
+            case OPT_RAW_KEY_EVENTS:
+                if (opts->key_inject_mode != SC_KEY_INJECT_MODE_MIXED) {
+                    LOGE("--prefer-text is incompatible with --raw-key-events");
+                    return false;
+                }
+                opts->key_inject_mode = SC_KEY_INJECT_MODE_RAW;
                 break;
             case OPT_ROTATION:
                 if (!parse_rotation(optarg, &opts->rotation)) {
@@ -1313,6 +1415,13 @@ parse_args_with_getopt(struct scrcpy_cli_args *args, int argc, char *argv[],
                     return false;
                 }
                 break;
+            case OPT_NO_CLIPBOARD_AUTOSYNC:
+                opts->clipboard_autosync = false;
+                break;
+            case OPT_TCPIP:
+                opts->tcpip = true;
+                opts->tcpip_dst = optarg;
+                break;
 #ifdef HAVE_V4L2
             case OPT_V4L2_SINK:
                 opts->v4l2_device = optarg;
@@ -1329,6 +1438,20 @@ parse_args_with_getopt(struct scrcpy_cli_args *args, int argc, char *argv[],
         }
     }
 
+    int index = optind;
+    if (index < argc) {
+        LOGE("Unexpected additional argument: %s", argv[index]);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // If a TCP/IP address is provided, then tcpip must be enabled
+    assert(opts->tcpip || !opts->tcpip_dst);
+
+    if (opts->serial && opts->tcpip_dst) {
+        LOGE("Incompatible options: -s/--serial and --tcpip with an argument");
+        return false;
+    }
+
 #ifdef HAVE_V4L2
     if (!opts->display && !opts->record_filename && !opts->v4l2_device) {
         LOGE("-N/--no-display requires either screen recording (-r/--record)"
@@ -1354,10 +1477,10 @@ parse_args_with_getopt(struct scrcpy_cli_args *args, int argc, char *argv[],
     }
 #endif
 
-    int index = optind;
-    if (index < argc) {
-        LOGE("Unexpected additional argument: %s", argv[index]);
-        return false;
+    if ((opts->tunnel_host || opts->tunnel_port) && !opts->force_adb_forward) {
+        LOGI("Tunnel host/port is set, "
+             "--force-adb-forward automatically enabled.");
+        opts->force_adb_forward = true;
     }
 
     if (opts->record_format && !opts->record_filename) {

app/src/compat.c

@@ -2,6 +2,12 @@
 
 #include "config.h"
 
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
 #ifndef HAVE_STRDUP
 char *strdup(const char *s) {
     size_t size = strlen(s) + 1;
@@ -12,3 +18,36 @@ char *strdup(const char *s) {
     return dup;
 }
 #endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_ASPRINTF
+int asprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, ...) {
+    va_list va;
+    va_start(va, fmt);
+    int ret = vasprintf(strp, fmt, va);
+    va_end(va);
+    return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_VASPRINTF
+int vasprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, va_list ap) {
+    va_list va;
+    va_copy(va, ap);
+    int len = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, va);
+    va_end(va);
+
+    char *str = malloc(len + 1);
+    if (!str) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    va_copy(va, ap);
+    int len2 = vsnprintf(str, len + 1, fmt, va);
+    (void) len2;
+    assert(len == len2);
+    va_end(va);
+
+    *strp = str;
+    return len;
+}
+#endif

app/src/compat.h

@@ -1,16 +1,17 @@
 #ifndef COMPAT_H
 #define COMPAT_H
 
-#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200809L
-#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 700
-#define _GNU_SOURCE
-#ifdef __APPLE__
-# define _DARWIN_C_SOURCE
-#endif
+#include "config.h"
 
 #include <libavformat/version.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_version.h>
 
+#ifndef __WIN32
+# define PRIu64_ PRIu64
+#else
+# define PRIu64_ "I64u"  // Windows...
+#endif
+
 // In ffmpeg/doc/APIchanges:
 // 2018-02-06 - 0694d87024 - lavf 58.9.100 - avformat.h
 //   Deprecate use of av_register_input_format(), av_register_output_format(),
@@ -57,4 +58,12 @@
 char *strdup(const char *s);
 #endif
 
+#ifndef HAVE_ASPRINTF
+int asprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, ...);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_VASPRINTF
+int vasprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
+#endif
+
 #endif

app/src/control_msg.c

@@ -118,11 +118,12 @@ control_msg_serialize(const struct control_msg *msg, unsigned char *buf) {
             buf[1] = msg->inject_keycode.action;
             return 2;
         case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD: {
-            buf[1] = !!msg->set_clipboard.paste;
+            buffer_write64be(&buf[1], msg->set_clipboard.sequence);
+            buf[9] = !!msg->set_clipboard.paste;
             size_t len = write_string(msg->set_clipboard.text,
                                       CONTROL_MSG_CLIPBOARD_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH,
-                                      &buf[2]);
-            return 2 + len;
+                                      &buf[10]);
+            return 10 + len;
         }
         case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_SCREEN_POWER_MODE:
             buf[1] = msg->set_screen_power_mode.mode;
@@ -170,11 +171,6 @@ control_msg_log(const struct control_msg *msg) {
                          (long) msg->inject_touch_event.buttons);
             } else {
                 // numeric pointer id
-#ifndef __WIN32
-# define PRIu64_ PRIu64
-#else
-# define PRIu64_ "I64u"  // Windows...
-#endif
                 LOG_CMSG("touch [id=%" PRIu64_ "] %-4s position=%" PRIi32 ",%"
                              PRIi32 " pressure=%g buttons=%06lx",
                          id,
@@ -199,7 +195,8 @@ control_msg_log(const struct control_msg *msg) {
                      KEYEVENT_ACTION_LABEL(msg->inject_keycode.action));
             break;
         case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD:
-            LOG_CMSG("clipboard %s \"%s\"",
+            LOG_CMSG("clipboard %" PRIu64_ " %s \"%s\"",
+                     msg->set_clipboard.sequence,
                      msg->set_clipboard.paste ? "paste" : "copy",
                      msg->set_clipboard.text);
             break;

app/src/control_msg.h

@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ struct control_msg {
             // screen may only be turned on on ACTION_DOWN
         } back_or_screen_on;
         struct {
+            uint64_t sequence;
             char *text; // owned, to be freed by free()
             bool paste;
         } set_clipboard;

app/src/controller.c

@@ -5,10 +5,11 @@
 #include "util/log.h"
 
 bool
-controller_init(struct controller *controller, sc_socket control_socket) {
+controller_init(struct controller *controller, sc_socket control_socket,
+                struct sc_acksync *acksync) {
     cbuf_init(&controller->queue);
 
-    bool ok = receiver_init(&controller->receiver, control_socket);
+    bool ok = receiver_init(&controller->receiver, control_socket, acksync);
     if (!ok) {
         return false;
     }

app/src/controller.h

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 
 #include "control_msg.h"
 #include "receiver.h"
+#include "util/acksync.h"
 #include "util/cbuf.h"
 #include "util/net.h"
 #include "util/thread.h"
@@ -24,7 +25,8 @@ struct controller {
 };
 
 bool
-controller_init(struct controller *controller, sc_socket control_socket);
+controller_init(struct controller *controller, sc_socket control_socket,
+                struct sc_acksync *acksync);
 
 void
 controller_destroy(struct controller *controller);

app/src/decoder.c

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ static bool
 decoder_open(struct decoder *decoder, const AVCodec *codec) {
     decoder->codec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
     if (!decoder->codec_ctx) {
-        LOGC("Could not allocate decoder context");
+        LOG_OOM();
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ decoder_open(struct decoder *decoder, const AVCodec *codec) {
 
     decoder->frame = av_frame_alloc();
     if (!decoder->frame) {
-        LOGE("Could not create decoder frame");
+        LOG_OOM();
         avcodec_close(decoder->codec_ctx);
         avcodec_free_context(&decoder->codec_ctx);
         return false;

app/src/device_msg.c

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include "device_msg.h"
 
+#include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ device_msg_deserialize(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len,
             }
             char *text = malloc(clipboard_len + 1);
             if (!text) {
-                LOGW("Could not allocate text for clipboard");
+                LOG_OOM();
                 return -1;
             }
             if (clipboard_len) {
@@ -34,6 +35,11 @@ device_msg_deserialize(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len,
             msg->clipboard.text = text;
             return 5 + clipboard_len;
         }
+        case DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_ACK_CLIPBOARD: {
+            uint64_t sequence = buffer_read64be(&buf[1]);
+            msg->ack_clipboard.sequence = sequence;
+            return 9;
+        }
         default:
             LOGW("Unknown device message type: %d", (int) msg->type);
             return -1; // error, we cannot recover

app/src/device_msg.h

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 
 enum device_msg_type {
     DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_CLIPBOARD,
+    DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_ACK_CLIPBOARD,
 };
 
 struct device_msg {
@@ -21,6 +22,9 @@ struct device_msg {
         struct {
             char *text; // owned, to be freed by free()
         } clipboard;
+        struct {
+            uint64_t sequence;
+        } ack_clipboard;
     };
 };
 

app/src/file_handler.c

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 
 #include "adb.h"
 #include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/process_intr.h"
 
 #define DEFAULT_PUSH_TARGET "/sdcard/Download/"
 
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ file_handler_request_destroy(struct file_handler_request *req) {
 bool
 file_handler_init(struct file_handler *file_handler, const char *serial,
                   const char *push_target) {
+    assert(serial);
 
     cbuf_init(&file_handler->queue);
 
@@ -30,23 +32,26 @@ file_handler_init(struct file_handler *file_handler, const char *serial,
         return false;
     }
 
-    if (serial) {
-        file_handler->serial = strdup(serial);
-        if (!file_handler->serial) {
-            LOGW("Could not strdup serial");
-            sc_cond_destroy(&file_handler->event_cond);
-            sc_mutex_destroy(&file_handler->mutex);
-            return false;
-        }
-    } else {
-        file_handler->serial = NULL;
+    ok = sc_intr_init(&file_handler->intr);
+    if (!ok) {
+        sc_cond_destroy(&file_handler->event_cond);
+        sc_mutex_destroy(&file_handler->mutex);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    file_handler->serial = strdup(serial);
+    if (!file_handler->serial) {
+        LOG_OOM();
+        sc_intr_destroy(&file_handler->intr);
+        sc_cond_destroy(&file_handler->event_cond);
+        sc_mutex_destroy(&file_handler->mutex);
+        return false;
     }
 
     // lazy initialization
     file_handler->initialized = false;
 
     file_handler->stopped = false;
-    file_handler->current_process = SC_PROCESS_NONE;
 
     file_handler->push_target = push_target ? push_target : DEFAULT_PUSH_TARGET;
 
@@ -57,6 +62,7 @@ void
 file_handler_destroy(struct file_handler *file_handler) {
     sc_cond_destroy(&file_handler->event_cond);
     sc_mutex_destroy(&file_handler->mutex);
+    sc_intr_destroy(&file_handler->intr);
     free(file_handler->serial);
 
     struct file_handler_request req;
@@ -65,16 +71,6 @@ file_handler_destroy(struct file_handler *file_handler) {
     }
 }
 
-static sc_pid
-install_apk(const char *serial, const char *file) {
-    return adb_install(serial, file);
-}
-
-static sc_pid
-push_file(const char *serial, const char *file, const char *push_target) {
-    return adb_push(serial, file, push_target);
-}
-
 bool
 file_handler_request(struct file_handler *file_handler,
                      file_handler_action_t action, char *file) {
@@ -106,10 +102,16 @@ file_handler_request(struct file_handler *file_handler,
 static int
 run_file_handler(void *data) {
     struct file_handler *file_handler = data;
+    struct sc_intr *intr = &file_handler->intr;
+
+    const char *serial = file_handler->serial;
+    assert(serial);
+
+    const char *push_target = file_handler->push_target;
+    assert(push_target);
 
     for (;;) {
         sc_mutex_lock(&file_handler->mutex);
-        file_handler->current_process = SC_PROCESS_NONE;
         while (!file_handler->stopped && cbuf_is_empty(&file_handler->queue)) {
             sc_cond_wait(&file_handler->event_cond, &file_handler->mutex);
         }
@@ -122,43 +124,26 @@ run_file_handler(void *data) {
         bool non_empty = cbuf_take(&file_handler->queue, &req);
         assert(non_empty);
         (void) non_empty;
-
-        sc_pid pid;
-        if (req.action == ACTION_INSTALL_APK) {
-            LOGI("Installing %s...", req.file);
-            pid = install_apk(file_handler->serial, req.file);
-        } else {
-            LOGI("Pushing %s...", req.file);
-            pid = push_file(file_handler->serial, req.file,
-                            file_handler->push_target);
-        }
-        file_handler->current_process = pid;
         sc_mutex_unlock(&file_handler->mutex);
 
         if (req.action == ACTION_INSTALL_APK) {
-            if (sc_process_check_success(pid, "adb install", false)) {
+            LOGI("Installing %s...", req.file);
+            bool ok = adb_install(intr, serial, req.file, 0);
+            if (ok) {
                 LOGI("%s successfully installed", req.file);
             } else {
                 LOGE("Failed to install %s", req.file);
             }
         } else {
-            if (sc_process_check_success(pid, "adb push", false)) {
-                LOGI("%s successfully pushed to %s", req.file,
-                                                     file_handler->push_target);
+            LOGI("Pushing %s...", req.file);
+            bool ok = adb_push(intr, serial, req.file, push_target, 0);
+            if (ok) {
+                LOGI("%s successfully pushed to %s", req.file, push_target);
             } else {
-                LOGE("Failed to push %s to %s", req.file,
-                                                file_handler->push_target);
+                LOGE("Failed to push %s to %s", req.file, push_target);
             }
         }
 
-        sc_mutex_lock(&file_handler->mutex);
-        // Close the process (it is necessarily already terminated)
-        // Execute this call with mutex locked to avoid race conditions with
-        // file_handler_stop()
-        sc_process_close(file_handler->current_process);
-        file_handler->current_process = SC_PROCESS_NONE;
-        sc_mutex_unlock(&file_handler->mutex);
-
         file_handler_request_destroy(&req);
     }
     return 0;
@@ -183,11 +168,7 @@ file_handler_stop(struct file_handler *file_handler) {
     sc_mutex_lock(&file_handler->mutex);
     file_handler->stopped = true;
     sc_cond_signal(&file_handler->event_cond);
-    if (file_handler->current_process != SC_PROCESS_NONE) {
-        if (!sc_process_terminate(file_handler->current_process)) {
-            LOGW("Could not terminate push/install process");
-        }
-    }
+    sc_intr_interrupt(&file_handler->intr);
     sc_mutex_unlock(&file_handler->mutex);
 }
 

app/src/file_handler.h

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include "adb.h"
 #include "util/cbuf.h"
 #include "util/thread.h"
+#include "util/intr.h"
 
 typedef enum {
     ACTION_INSTALL_APK,
@@ -29,8 +30,9 @@ struct file_handler {
     sc_cond event_cond;
     bool stopped;
     bool initialized;
-    sc_pid current_process;
     struct file_handler_request_queue queue;
+
+    struct sc_intr intr;
 };
 
 bool

app/src/frame_buffer.c

@@ -10,11 +10,13 @@ bool
 sc_frame_buffer_init(struct sc_frame_buffer *fb) {
     fb->pending_frame = av_frame_alloc();
     if (!fb->pending_frame) {
+        LOG_OOM();
         return false;
     }
 
     fb->tmp_frame = av_frame_alloc();
     if (!fb->tmp_frame) {
+        LOG_OOM();
         av_frame_free(&fb->pending_frame);
         return false;
     }

app/src/hid_keyboard.c

@@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ static bool
 sc_hid_keyboard_event_init(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event) {
     unsigned char *buffer = malloc(HID_KEYBOARD_EVENT_SIZE);
     if (!buffer) {
+        LOG_OOM();
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -278,7 +279,8 @@ push_mod_lock_state(struct sc_hid_keyboard *kb, uint16_t sdl_mod) {
 
 static void
 sc_key_processor_process_key(struct sc_key_processor *kp,
-                             const SDL_KeyboardEvent *event) {
+                             const SDL_KeyboardEvent *event,
+                             uint64_t ack_to_wait) {
     if (event->repeat) {
         // In USB HID protocol, key repeat is handled by the host (Android), so
         // just ignore key repeat here.
@@ -298,16 +300,12 @@ sc_key_processor_process_key(struct sc_key_processor *kp,
             }
         }
 
-        SDL_Keycode keycode = event->keysym.sym;
-        bool down = event->type == SDL_KEYDOWN;
-        bool ctrl = event->keysym.mod & KMOD_CTRL;
-        bool shift = event->keysym.mod & KMOD_SHIFT;
-        if (ctrl && !shift && keycode == SDLK_v && down) {
+        if (ack_to_wait) {
             // Ctrl+v is pressed, so clipboard synchronization has been
-            // requested. Wait a bit so that the clipboard is set before
-            // injecting Ctrl+v via HID, otherwise it would paste the old
-            // clipboard content.
-            hid_event.delay = SC_TICK_FROM_MS(5);
+            // requested. Wait until clipboard synchronization is acknowledged
+            // by the server, otherwise it could paste the old clipboard
+            // content.
+            hid_event.ack_to_wait = ack_to_wait;
         }
 
         if (!sc_aoa_push_hid_event(kb->aoa, &hid_event)) {
@@ -348,6 +346,10 @@ sc_hid_keyboard_init(struct sc_hid_keyboard *kb, struct sc_aoa *aoa) {
         .process_text = sc_key_processor_process_text,
     };
 
+    // Clipboard synchronization is requested over the control socket, while HID
+    // events are sent over AOA, so it must wait for clipboard synchronization
+    // to be acknowledged by the device before injecting Ctrl+v.
+    kb->key_processor.async_paste = true;
     kb->key_processor.ops = &ops;
 
     return true;

app/src/icon.c

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ get_icon_path(void) {
         char *icon_path = strdup(icon_path_env);
 #endif
         if (!icon_path) {
-            LOGE("Could not allocate memory");
+            LOG_OOM();
             return NULL;
         }
         LOGD("Using SCRCPY_ICON_PATH: %s", icon_path);
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ get_icon_path(void) {
     LOGD("Using icon: " SCRCPY_DEFAULT_ICON_PATH);
     char *icon_path = strdup(SCRCPY_DEFAULT_ICON_PATH);
     if (!icon_path) {
-        LOGE("Could not allocate memory");
+        LOG_OOM();
         return NULL;
     }
 #else
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ decode_image(const char *path) {
 
     AVFormatContext *ctx = avformat_alloc_context();
     if (!ctx) {
-        LOGE("Could not allocate image decoder context");
+        LOG_OOM();
         return NULL;
     }
 
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ decode_image(const char *path) {
 
     AVCodecContext *codec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
     if (!codec_ctx) {
-        LOGE("Could not allocate codec context");
+        LOG_OOM();
         goto close_input;
     }
 
@@ -109,13 +109,13 @@ decode_image(const char *path) {
 
     AVFrame *frame = av_frame_alloc();
     if (!frame) {
-        LOGE("Could not allocate frame");
+        LOG_OOM();
         goto close_codec;
     }
 
     AVPacket *packet = av_packet_alloc();
     if (!packet) {
-        LOGE("Could not allocate packet");
+        LOG_OOM();
         av_frame_free(&frame);
         goto close_codec;
     }

app/src/input_manager.c

@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ input_manager_init(struct input_manager *im, struct controller *controller,
     im->control = options->control;
     im->forward_all_clicks = options->forward_all_clicks;
     im->legacy_paste = options->legacy_paste;
+    im->clipboard_autosync = options->clipboard_autosync;
 
     const struct sc_shortcut_mods *shortcut_mods = &options->shortcut_mods;
     assert(shortcut_mods->count);
@@ -82,6 +83,8 @@ input_manager_init(struct input_manager *im, struct controller *controller,
     im->last_keycode = SDLK_UNKNOWN;
     im->last_mod = 0;
     im->key_repeat = 0;
+
+    im->next_sequence = 1; // 0 is reserved for SC_SEQUENCE_INVALID
 }
 
 static void
@@ -208,35 +211,35 @@ collapse_panels(struct controller *controller) {
     }
 }
 
-static void
-set_device_clipboard(struct controller *controller, bool paste) {
+static bool
+set_device_clipboard(struct controller *controller, bool paste,
+                     uint64_t sequence) {
     char *text = SDL_GetClipboardText();
     if (!text) {
         LOGW("Could not get clipboard text: %s", SDL_GetError());
-        return;
-    }
-    if (!*text) {
-        // empty text
-        SDL_free(text);
-        return;
+        return false;
     }
 
     char *text_dup = strdup(text);
     SDL_free(text);
     if (!text_dup) {
         LOGW("Could not strdup input text");
-        return;
+        return false;
     }
 
     struct control_msg msg;
     msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD;
+    msg.set_clipboard.sequence = sequence;
     msg.set_clipboard.text = text_dup;
     msg.set_clipboard.paste = paste;
 
     if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
         free(text_dup);
         LOGW("Could not request 'set device clipboard'");
+        return false;
     }
+
+    return true;
 }
 
 static void
@@ -462,8 +465,10 @@ input_manager_process_key(struct input_manager *im,
                         // inject the text as input events
                         clipboard_paste(controller);
                     } else {
-                        // store the text in the device clipboard and paste
-                        set_device_clipboard(controller, true);
+                        // store the text in the device clipboard and paste,
+                        // without requesting an acknowledgment
+                        set_device_clipboard(controller, true,
+                                             SC_SEQUENCE_INVALID);
                     }
                 }
                 return;
@@ -512,18 +517,36 @@ input_manager_process_key(struct input_manager *im,
         return;
     }
 
-    if (ctrl && !shift && keycode == SDLK_v && down && !repeat) {
+    uint64_t ack_to_wait = SC_SEQUENCE_INVALID;
+    bool is_ctrl_v = ctrl && !shift && keycode == SDLK_v && down && !repeat;
+    if (im->clipboard_autosync && is_ctrl_v) {
         if (im->legacy_paste) {
             // inject the text as input events
             clipboard_paste(controller);
             return;
         }
+
+        // Request an acknowledgement only if necessary
+        uint64_t sequence = im->kp->async_paste ? im->next_sequence
+                                                : SC_SEQUENCE_INVALID;
+
         // Synchronize the computer clipboard to the device clipboard before
         // sending Ctrl+v, to allow seamless copy-paste.
-        set_device_clipboard(controller, false);
+        bool ok = set_device_clipboard(controller, false, sequence);
+        if (!ok) {
+            LOGW("Clipboard could not be synchronized, Ctrl+v not injected");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (im->kp->async_paste) {
+            // The key processor must wait for this ack before injecting Ctrl+v
+            ack_to_wait = sequence;
+            // Increment only when the request succeeded
+            ++im->next_sequence;
+        }
     }
 
-    im->kp->ops->process_key(im->kp, event);
+    im->kp->ops->process_key(im->kp, event, ack_to_wait);
 }
 
 static void

app/src/input_manager.h

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ struct input_manager {
     bool control;
     bool forward_all_clicks;
     bool legacy_paste;
+    bool clipboard_autosync;
 
     struct {
         unsigned data[SC_MAX_SHORTCUT_MODS];
@@ -38,6 +39,8 @@ struct input_manager {
     unsigned key_repeat;
     SDL_Keycode last_keycode;
     uint16_t last_mod;
+
+    uint64_t next_sequence; // used for request acknowledgements
 };
 
 void

app/src/keyboard_inject.c

@@ -6,65 +6,168 @@
 #include "android/input.h"
 #include "control_msg.h"
 #include "controller.h"
+#include "util/intmap.h"
 #include "util/log.h"
 
 /** Downcast key processor to sc_keyboard_inject */
-#define DOWNCAST(KP) \
-    container_of(KP, struct sc_keyboard_inject, key_processor)
+#define DOWNCAST(KP) container_of(KP, struct sc_keyboard_inject, key_processor)
 
-#define MAP(FROM, TO) case FROM: *to = TO; return true
-#define FAIL default: return false
 static bool
 convert_keycode_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_keyevent_action *to) {
-    switch (from) {
-        MAP(SDL_KEYDOWN, AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN);
-        MAP(SDL_KEYUP,   AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP);
-        FAIL;
+    static const struct sc_intmap_entry actions[] = {
+        {SDL_KEYDOWN, AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN},
+        {SDL_KEYUP,   AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP},
+    };
+
+    const struct sc_intmap_entry *entry = SC_INTMAP_FIND_ENTRY(actions, from);
+    if (entry) {
+        *to = entry->value;
+        return true;
     }
+
+    return false;
 }
 
 static bool
 convert_keycode(SDL_Keycode from, enum android_keycode *to, uint16_t mod,
-                bool prefer_text) {
-    switch (from) {
-        MAP(SDLK_RETURN,       AKEYCODE_ENTER);
-        MAP(SDLK_KP_ENTER,     AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_ENTER);
-        MAP(SDLK_ESCAPE,       AKEYCODE_ESCAPE);
-        MAP(SDLK_BACKSPACE,    AKEYCODE_DEL);
-        MAP(SDLK_TAB,          AKEYCODE_TAB);
-        MAP(SDLK_PAGEUP,       AKEYCODE_PAGE_UP);
-        MAP(SDLK_DELETE,       AKEYCODE_FORWARD_DEL);
-        MAP(SDLK_HOME,         AKEYCODE_MOVE_HOME);
-        MAP(SDLK_END,          AKEYCODE_MOVE_END);
-        MAP(SDLK_PAGEDOWN,     AKEYCODE_PAGE_DOWN);
-        MAP(SDLK_RIGHT,        AKEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT);
-        MAP(SDLK_LEFT,         AKEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT);
-        MAP(SDLK_DOWN,         AKEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN);
-        MAP(SDLK_UP,           AKEYCODE_DPAD_UP);
-        MAP(SDLK_LCTRL,        AKEYCODE_CTRL_LEFT);
-        MAP(SDLK_RCTRL,        AKEYCODE_CTRL_RIGHT);
-        MAP(SDLK_LSHIFT,       AKEYCODE_SHIFT_LEFT);
-        MAP(SDLK_RSHIFT,       AKEYCODE_SHIFT_RIGHT);
+                enum sc_key_inject_mode key_inject_mode) {
+    // Navigation keys and ENTER.
+    // Used in all modes.
+    static const struct sc_intmap_entry special_keys[] = {
+        {SDLK_RETURN,    AKEYCODE_ENTER},
+        {SDLK_KP_ENTER,  AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_ENTER},
+        {SDLK_ESCAPE,    AKEYCODE_ESCAPE},
+        {SDLK_BACKSPACE, AKEYCODE_DEL},
+        {SDLK_TAB,       AKEYCODE_TAB},
+        {SDLK_PAGEUP,    AKEYCODE_PAGE_UP},
+        {SDLK_DELETE,    AKEYCODE_FORWARD_DEL},
+        {SDLK_HOME,      AKEYCODE_MOVE_HOME},
+        {SDLK_END,       AKEYCODE_MOVE_END},
+        {SDLK_PAGEDOWN,  AKEYCODE_PAGE_DOWN},
+        {SDLK_RIGHT,     AKEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT},
+        {SDLK_LEFT,      AKEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT},
+        {SDLK_DOWN,      AKEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN},
+        {SDLK_UP,        AKEYCODE_DPAD_UP},
+        {SDLK_LCTRL,     AKEYCODE_CTRL_LEFT},
+        {SDLK_RCTRL,     AKEYCODE_CTRL_RIGHT},
+        {SDLK_LSHIFT,    AKEYCODE_SHIFT_LEFT},
+        {SDLK_RSHIFT,    AKEYCODE_SHIFT_RIGHT},
+    };
+
+    // Numpad navigation keys.
+    // Used in all modes, when NumLock and Shift are disabled.
+    static const struct sc_intmap_entry kp_nav_keys[] = {
+        {SDLK_KP_0,      AKEYCODE_INSERT},
+        {SDLK_KP_1,      AKEYCODE_MOVE_END},
+        {SDLK_KP_2,      AKEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN},
+        {SDLK_KP_3,      AKEYCODE_PAGE_DOWN},
+        {SDLK_KP_4,      AKEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT},
+        {SDLK_KP_6,      AKEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT},
+        {SDLK_KP_7,      AKEYCODE_MOVE_HOME},
+        {SDLK_KP_8,      AKEYCODE_DPAD_UP},
+        {SDLK_KP_9,      AKEYCODE_PAGE_UP},
+        {SDLK_KP_PERIOD, AKEYCODE_FORWARD_DEL},
+    };
+
+    // Letters and space.
+    // Used in non-text mode.
+    static const struct sc_intmap_entry alphaspace_keys[] = {
+        {SDLK_a,         AKEYCODE_A},
+        {SDLK_b,         AKEYCODE_B},
+        {SDLK_c,         AKEYCODE_C},
+        {SDLK_d,         AKEYCODE_D},
+        {SDLK_e,         AKEYCODE_E},
+        {SDLK_f,         AKEYCODE_F},
+        {SDLK_g,         AKEYCODE_G},
+        {SDLK_h,         AKEYCODE_H},
+        {SDLK_i,         AKEYCODE_I},
+        {SDLK_j,         AKEYCODE_J},
+        {SDLK_k,         AKEYCODE_K},
+        {SDLK_l,         AKEYCODE_L},
+        {SDLK_m,         AKEYCODE_M},
+        {SDLK_n,         AKEYCODE_N},
+        {SDLK_o,         AKEYCODE_O},
+        {SDLK_p,         AKEYCODE_P},
+        {SDLK_q,         AKEYCODE_Q},
+        {SDLK_r,         AKEYCODE_R},
+        {SDLK_s,         AKEYCODE_S},
+        {SDLK_t,         AKEYCODE_T},
+        {SDLK_u,         AKEYCODE_U},
+        {SDLK_v,         AKEYCODE_V},
+        {SDLK_w,         AKEYCODE_W},
+        {SDLK_x,         AKEYCODE_X},
+        {SDLK_y,         AKEYCODE_Y},
+        {SDLK_z,         AKEYCODE_Z},
+        {SDLK_SPACE,     AKEYCODE_SPACE},
+    };
+
+    // Numbers and punctuation keys.
+    // Used in raw mode only.
+    static const struct sc_intmap_entry numbers_punct_keys[] = {
+        {SDLK_HASH,          AKEYCODE_POUND},
+        {SDLK_PERCENT,       AKEYCODE_PERIOD},
+        {SDLK_QUOTE,         AKEYCODE_APOSTROPHE},
+        {SDLK_ASTERISK,      AKEYCODE_STAR},
+        {SDLK_PLUS,          AKEYCODE_PLUS},
+        {SDLK_COMMA,         AKEYCODE_COMMA},
+        {SDLK_MINUS,         AKEYCODE_MINUS},
+        {SDLK_PERIOD,        AKEYCODE_PERIOD},
+        {SDLK_SLASH,         AKEYCODE_SLASH},
+        {SDLK_0,             AKEYCODE_0},
+        {SDLK_1,             AKEYCODE_1},
+        {SDLK_2,             AKEYCODE_2},
+        {SDLK_3,             AKEYCODE_3},
+        {SDLK_4,             AKEYCODE_4},
+        {SDLK_5,             AKEYCODE_5},
+        {SDLK_6,             AKEYCODE_6},
+        {SDLK_7,             AKEYCODE_7},
+        {SDLK_8,             AKEYCODE_8},
+        {SDLK_8,             AKEYCODE_9},
+        {SDLK_SEMICOLON,     AKEYCODE_SEMICOLON},
+        {SDLK_EQUALS,        AKEYCODE_EQUALS},
+        {SDLK_AT,            AKEYCODE_AT},
+        {SDLK_LEFTBRACKET,   AKEYCODE_LEFT_BRACKET},
+        {SDLK_BACKSLASH,     AKEYCODE_BACKSLASH},
+        {SDLK_RIGHTBRACKET,  AKEYCODE_RIGHT_BRACKET},
+        {SDLK_BACKQUOTE,     AKEYCODE_GRAVE},
+        {SDLK_KP_1,          AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_1},
+        {SDLK_KP_2,          AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_2},
+        {SDLK_KP_3,          AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_3},
+        {SDLK_KP_4,          AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_4},
+        {SDLK_KP_5,          AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_5},
+        {SDLK_KP_6,          AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_6},
+        {SDLK_KP_7,          AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_7},
+        {SDLK_KP_8,          AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_8},
+        {SDLK_KP_9,          AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_9},
+        {SDLK_KP_0,          AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_0},
+        {SDLK_KP_DIVIDE,     AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_DIVIDE},
+        {SDLK_KP_MULTIPLY,   AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_MULTIPLY},
+        {SDLK_KP_MINUS,      AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_SUBTRACT},
+        {SDLK_KP_PLUS,       AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_ADD},
+        {SDLK_KP_PERIOD,     AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_DOT},
+        {SDLK_KP_EQUALS,     AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_EQUALS},
+        {SDLK_KP_LEFTPAREN,  AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_LEFT_PAREN},
+        {SDLK_KP_RIGHTPAREN, AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_RIGHT_PAREN},
+    };
+
+    const struct sc_intmap_entry *entry =
+        SC_INTMAP_FIND_ENTRY(special_keys, from);
+    if (entry) {
+        *to = entry->value;
+        return true;
     }
 
     if (!(mod & (KMOD_NUM | KMOD_SHIFT))) {
         // Handle Numpad events when Num Lock is disabled
         // If SHIFT is pressed, a text event will be sent instead
-        switch(from) {
-            MAP(SDLK_KP_0,            AKEYCODE_INSERT);
-            MAP(SDLK_KP_1,            AKEYCODE_MOVE_END);
-            MAP(SDLK_KP_2,            AKEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN);
-            MAP(SDLK_KP_3,            AKEYCODE_PAGE_DOWN);
-            MAP(SDLK_KP_4,            AKEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT);
-            MAP(SDLK_KP_6,            AKEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT);
-            MAP(SDLK_KP_7,            AKEYCODE_MOVE_HOME);
-            MAP(SDLK_KP_8,            AKEYCODE_DPAD_UP);
-            MAP(SDLK_KP_9,            AKEYCODE_PAGE_UP);
-            MAP(SDLK_KP_PERIOD,       AKEYCODE_FORWARD_DEL);
+        entry = SC_INTMAP_FIND_ENTRY(kp_nav_keys, from);
+        if (entry) {
+            *to = entry->value;
+            return true;
         }
     }
 
-    if (prefer_text && !(mod & KMOD_CTRL)) {
+    if (key_inject_mode == SC_KEY_INJECT_MODE_TEXT && !(mod & KMOD_CTRL)) {
         // do not forward alpha and space key events (unless Ctrl is pressed)
         return false;
     }
@@ -72,37 +175,23 @@ convert_keycode(SDL_Keycode from, enum android_keycode *to, uint16_t mod,
     if (mod & (KMOD_LALT | KMOD_RALT | KMOD_LGUI | KMOD_RGUI)) {
         return false;
     }
+
     // if ALT and META are not pressed, also handle letters and space
-    switch (from) {
-        MAP(SDLK_a,            AKEYCODE_A);
-        MAP(SDLK_b,            AKEYCODE_B);
-        MAP(SDLK_c,            AKEYCODE_C);
-        MAP(SDLK_d,            AKEYCODE_D);
-        MAP(SDLK_e,            AKEYCODE_E);
-        MAP(SDLK_f,            AKEYCODE_F);
-        MAP(SDLK_g,            AKEYCODE_G);
-        MAP(SDLK_h,            AKEYCODE_H);
-        MAP(SDLK_i,            AKEYCODE_I);
-        MAP(SDLK_j,            AKEYCODE_J);
-        MAP(SDLK_k,            AKEYCODE_K);
-        MAP(SDLK_l,            AKEYCODE_L);
-        MAP(SDLK_m,            AKEYCODE_M);
-        MAP(SDLK_n,            AKEYCODE_N);
-        MAP(SDLK_o,            AKEYCODE_O);
-        MAP(SDLK_p,            AKEYCODE_P);
-        MAP(SDLK_q,            AKEYCODE_Q);
-        MAP(SDLK_r,            AKEYCODE_R);
-        MAP(SDLK_s,            AKEYCODE_S);
-        MAP(SDLK_t,            AKEYCODE_T);
-        MAP(SDLK_u,            AKEYCODE_U);
-        MAP(SDLK_v,            AKEYCODE_V);
-        MAP(SDLK_w,            AKEYCODE_W);
-        MAP(SDLK_x,            AKEYCODE_X);
-        MAP(SDLK_y,            AKEYCODE_Y);
-        MAP(SDLK_z,            AKEYCODE_Z);
-        MAP(SDLK_SPACE,        AKEYCODE_SPACE);
-        FAIL;
+    entry = SC_INTMAP_FIND_ENTRY(alphaspace_keys, from);
+    if (entry) {
+        *to = entry->value;
+        return true;
     }
+
+    if (key_inject_mode == SC_KEY_INJECT_MODE_RAW) {
+        entry = SC_INTMAP_FIND_ENTRY(numbers_punct_keys, from);
+        if (entry) {
+            *to = entry->value;
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return false;
 }
 
 static enum android_metastate
@@ -167,7 +256,7 @@ convert_meta_state(SDL_Keymod mod) {
 
 static bool
 convert_input_key(const SDL_KeyboardEvent *from, struct control_msg *to,
-                  bool prefer_text, uint32_t repeat) {
+                  enum sc_key_inject_mode key_inject_mode, uint32_t repeat) {
     to->type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_KEYCODE;
 
     if (!convert_keycode_action(from->type, &to->inject_keycode.action)) {
@@ -176,7 +265,7 @@ convert_input_key(const SDL_KeyboardEvent *from, struct control_msg *to,
 
     uint16_t mod = from->keysym.mod;
     if (!convert_keycode(from->keysym.sym, &to->inject_keycode.keycode, mod,
-                         prefer_text)) {
+                         key_inject_mode)) {
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -188,7 +277,13 @@ convert_input_key(const SDL_KeyboardEvent *from, struct control_msg *to,
 
 static void
 sc_key_processor_process_key(struct sc_key_processor *kp,
-                             const SDL_KeyboardEvent *event) {
+                             const SDL_KeyboardEvent *event,
+                             uint64_t ack_to_wait) {
+    // The device clipboard synchronization and the key event messages are
+    // serialized, there is nothing special to do to ensure that the clipboard
+    // is set before injecting Ctrl+v.
+    (void) ack_to_wait;
+
     struct sc_keyboard_inject *ki = DOWNCAST(kp);
 
     if (event->repeat) {
@@ -201,7 +296,7 @@ sc_key_processor_process_key(struct sc_key_processor *kp,
     }
 
     struct control_msg msg;
-    if (convert_input_key(event, &msg, ki->prefer_text, ki->repeat)) {
+    if (convert_input_key(event, &msg, ki->key_inject_mode, ki->repeat)) {
         if (!controller_push_msg(ki->controller, &msg)) {
             LOGW("Could not request 'inject keycode'");
         }
@@ -213,11 +308,16 @@ sc_key_processor_process_text(struct sc_key_processor *kp,
                               const SDL_TextInputEvent *event) {
     struct sc_keyboard_inject *ki = DOWNCAST(kp);
 
-    if (!ki->prefer_text) {
+    if (ki->key_inject_mode == SC_KEY_INJECT_MODE_RAW) {
+        // Never inject text events
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (ki->key_inject_mode == SC_KEY_INJECT_MODE_MIXED) {
         char c = event->text[0];
         if (isalpha(c) || c == ' ') {
             assert(event->text[1] == '\0');
-            // letters and space are handled as raw key event
+            // Letters and space are handled as raw key events
             return;
         }
     }
@@ -240,7 +340,7 @@ sc_keyboard_inject_init(struct sc_keyboard_inject *ki,
                         struct controller *controller,
                         const struct scrcpy_options *options) {
     ki->controller = controller;
-    ki->prefer_text = options->prefer_text;
+    ki->key_inject_mode = options->key_inject_mode;
     ki->forward_key_repeat = options->forward_key_repeat;
 
     ki->repeat = 0;
@@ -250,5 +350,7 @@ sc_keyboard_inject_init(struct sc_keyboard_inject *ki,
         .process_text = sc_key_processor_process_text,
     };
 
+    // Key injection and clipboard synchronization are serialized
+    ki->key_processor.async_paste = false;
     ki->key_processor.ops = &ops;
 }

app/src/keyboard_inject.h

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ struct sc_keyboard_inject {
     // number of repetitions. This variable keeps track of the count.
     unsigned repeat;
 
-    bool prefer_text;
+    enum sc_key_inject_mode key_inject_mode;
     bool forward_key_repeat;
 };
 

app/src/main.c

@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     setbuf(stderr, NULL);
 #endif
 
+    printf("scrcpy " SCRCPY_VERSION
+           " <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy>\n");
+
     struct scrcpy_cli_args args = {
         .opts = scrcpy_options_default,
         .help = false,
@@ -73,8 +76,6 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         return 0;
     }
 
-    LOGI("scrcpy " SCRCPY_VERSION " <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy>");
-
 #ifdef SCRCPY_LAVF_REQUIRES_REGISTER_ALL
     av_register_all();
 #endif

app/src/mouse_inject.c

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include "android/input.h"
 #include "control_msg.h"
 #include "controller.h"
+#include "util/intmap.h"
 #include "util/log.h"
 
 /** Downcast mouse processor to sc_mouse_inject */
@@ -32,25 +33,37 @@ convert_mouse_buttons(uint32_t state) {
     return buttons;
 }
 
-#define MAP(FROM, TO) case FROM: *to = TO; return true
-#define FAIL default: return false
 static bool
 convert_mouse_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_motionevent_action *to) {
-    switch (from) {
-        MAP(SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN);
-        MAP(SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP,   AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP);
-        FAIL;
+    static const struct sc_intmap_entry actions[] = {
+        {SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN},
+        {SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP,   AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP},
+    };
+
+    const struct sc_intmap_entry *entry = SC_INTMAP_FIND_ENTRY(actions, from);
+    if (entry) {
+        *to = entry->value;
+        return true;
     }
+
+    return false;
 }
 
 static bool
 convert_touch_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_motionevent_action *to) {
-    switch (from) {
-        MAP(SDL_FINGERMOTION, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE);
-        MAP(SDL_FINGERDOWN,   AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN);
-        MAP(SDL_FINGERUP,     AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP);
-        FAIL;
+    static const struct sc_intmap_entry actions[] = {
+        {SDL_FINGERMOTION, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE},
+        {SDL_FINGERDOWN,   AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN},
+        {SDL_FINGERUP,     AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP},
+    };
+
+    const struct sc_intmap_entry *entry = SC_INTMAP_FIND_ENTRY(actions, from);
+    if (entry) {
+        *to = entry->value;
+        return true;
     }
+
+    return false;
 }
 
 static bool

app/src/options.c

@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ const struct scrcpy_options scrcpy_options_default = {
         .first = DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_FIRST,
         .last = DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_LAST,
     },
+    .tunnel_host = 0,
+    .tunnel_port = 0,
     .shortcut_mods = {
         .data = {SC_MOD_LALT, SC_MOD_LSUPER},
         .count = 2,
@@ -41,7 +43,7 @@ const struct scrcpy_options scrcpy_options_default = {
     .control = true,
     .display = true,
     .turn_screen_off = false,
-    .prefer_text = false,
+    .key_inject_mode = SC_KEY_INJECT_MODE_MIXED,
     .window_borderless = false,
     .mipmaps = true,
     .stay_awake = false,
@@ -51,4 +53,7 @@ const struct scrcpy_options scrcpy_options_default = {
     .forward_all_clicks = false,
     .legacy_paste = false,
     .power_off_on_close = false,
+    .clipboard_autosync = true,
+    .tcpip = false,
+    .tcpip_dst = NULL,
 };

app/src/options.h

@@ -38,6 +38,20 @@ enum sc_keyboard_input_mode {
     SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_HID,
 };
 
+enum sc_key_inject_mode {
+    // Inject special keys, letters and space as key events;
+    // inject numbers and punctuation as text events.
+    // This is the default mode.
+    SC_KEY_INJECT_MODE_MIXED,
+
+    // Inject special keys as key events,
+    // inject letters and space, numbers and punctuation as text events.
+    SC_KEY_INJECT_MODE_TEXT,
+
+    // Inject everything as key events.
+    SC_KEY_INJECT_MODE_RAW,
+};
+
 #define SC_MAX_SHORTCUT_MODS 8
 
 enum sc_shortcut_mod {
@@ -77,6 +91,8 @@ struct scrcpy_options {
     enum sc_record_format record_format;
     enum sc_keyboard_input_mode keyboard_input_mode;
     struct sc_port_range port_range;
+    uint32_t tunnel_host;
+    uint16_t tunnel_port;
     struct sc_shortcut_mods shortcut_mods;
     uint16_t max_size;
     uint32_t bit_rate;
@@ -96,7 +112,7 @@ struct scrcpy_options {
     bool control;
     bool display;
     bool turn_screen_off;
-    bool prefer_text;
+    enum sc_key_inject_mode key_inject_mode;
     bool window_borderless;
     bool mipmaps;
     bool stay_awake;
@@ -106,6 +122,9 @@ struct scrcpy_options {
     bool forward_all_clicks;
     bool legacy_paste;
     bool power_off_on_close;
+    bool clipboard_autosync;
+    bool tcpip;
+    const char *tcpip_dst;
 };
 
 extern const struct scrcpy_options scrcpy_options_default;

app/src/receiver.c

@@ -7,12 +7,16 @@
 #include "util/log.h"
 
 bool
-receiver_init(struct receiver *receiver, sc_socket control_socket) {
+receiver_init(struct receiver *receiver, sc_socket control_socket,
+              struct sc_acksync *acksync) {
     bool ok = sc_mutex_init(&receiver->mutex);
     if (!ok) {
         return false;
     }
+
     receiver->control_socket = control_socket;
+    receiver->acksync = acksync;
+
     return true;
 }
 
@@ -22,7 +26,7 @@ receiver_destroy(struct receiver *receiver) {
 }
 
 static void
-process_msg(struct device_msg *msg) {
+process_msg(struct receiver *receiver, struct device_msg *msg) {
     switch (msg->type) {
         case DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_CLIPBOARD: {
             char *current = SDL_GetClipboardText();
@@ -37,11 +41,17 @@ process_msg(struct device_msg *msg) {
             SDL_SetClipboardText(msg->clipboard.text);
             break;
         }
+        case DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_ACK_CLIPBOARD:
+            assert(receiver->acksync);
+            LOGD("Ack device clipboard sequence=%" PRIu64_,
+                 msg->ack_clipboard.sequence);
+            sc_acksync_ack(receiver->acksync, msg->ack_clipboard.sequence);
+            break;
     }
 }
 
 static ssize_t
-process_msgs(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len) {
+process_msgs(struct receiver *receiver, const unsigned char *buf, size_t len) {
     size_t head = 0;
     for (;;) {
         struct device_msg msg;
@@ -53,7 +63,7 @@ process_msgs(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len) {
             return head;
         }
 
-        process_msg(&msg);
+        process_msg(receiver, &msg);
         device_msg_destroy(&msg);
 
         head += r;
@@ -81,7 +91,7 @@ run_receiver(void *data) {
         }
 
         head += r;
-        ssize_t consumed = process_msgs(buf, head);
+        ssize_t consumed = process_msgs(receiver, buf, head);
         if (consumed == -1) {
             // an error occurred
             break;

app/src/receiver.h

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 
 #include <stdbool.h>
 
+#include "util/acksync.h"
 #include "util/net.h"
 #include "util/thread.h"
 
@@ -14,10 +15,13 @@ struct receiver {
     sc_socket control_socket;
     sc_thread thread;
     sc_mutex mutex;
+
+    struct sc_acksync *acksync;
 };
 
 bool
-receiver_init(struct receiver *receiver, sc_socket control_socket);
+receiver_init(struct receiver *receiver, sc_socket control_socket,
+              struct sc_acksync *acksync);
 
 void
 receiver_destroy(struct receiver *receiver);

app/src/recorder.c

@@ -34,11 +34,13 @@ static struct record_packet *
 record_packet_new(const AVPacket *packet) {
     struct record_packet *rec = malloc(sizeof(*rec));
     if (!rec) {
+        LOG_OOM();
         return NULL;
     }
 
     rec->packet = av_packet_alloc();
     if (!rec->packet) {
+        LOG_OOM();
         free(rec);
         return NULL;
     }
@@ -81,7 +83,7 @@ recorder_write_header(struct recorder *recorder, const AVPacket *packet) {
 
     uint8_t *extradata = av_malloc(packet->size * sizeof(uint8_t));
     if (!extradata) {
-        LOGC("Could not allocate extradata");
+        LOG_OOM();
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -228,13 +230,11 @@ static bool
 recorder_open(struct recorder *recorder, const AVCodec *input_codec) {
     bool ok = sc_mutex_init(&recorder->mutex);
     if (!ok) {
-        LOGC("Could not create mutex");
         return false;
     }
 
     ok = sc_cond_init(&recorder->queue_cond);
     if (!ok) {
-        LOGC("Could not create cond");
         goto error_mutex_destroy;
     }
 
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ recorder_open(struct recorder *recorder, const AVCodec *input_codec) {
 
     recorder->ctx = avformat_alloc_context();
     if (!recorder->ctx) {
-        LOGE("Could not allocate output context");
+        LOG_OOM();
         goto error_cond_destroy;
     }
 
@@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ recorder_push(struct recorder *recorder, const AVPacket *packet) {
 
     struct record_packet *rec = record_packet_new(packet);
     if (!rec) {
-        LOGC("Could not allocate record packet");
+        LOG_OOM();
         sc_mutex_unlock(&recorder->mutex);
         return false;
     }
@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ recorder_init(struct recorder *recorder,
               struct sc_size declared_frame_size) {
     recorder->filename = strdup(filename);
     if (!recorder->filename) {
-        LOGE("Could not strdup filename");
+        LOG_OOM();
         return false;
     }
 

app/src/scrcpy.c

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include "screen.h"
 #include "server.h"
 #include "stream.h"
+#include "util/acksync.h"
 #include "util/log.h"
 #include "util/net.h"
 #ifdef HAVE_V4L2
@@ -46,6 +47,8 @@ struct scrcpy {
     struct file_handler file_handler;
 #ifdef HAVE_AOA_HID
     struct sc_aoa aoa;
+    // sequence/ack helper to synchronize clipboard and Ctrl+v via HID
+    struct sc_acksync acksync;
 #endif
     union {
         struct sc_keyboard_inject keyboard_inject;
@@ -268,7 +271,7 @@ av_log_callback(void *avcl, int level, const char *fmt, va_list vl) {
     size_t fmt_len = strlen(fmt);
     char *local_fmt = malloc(fmt_len + 10);
     if (!local_fmt) {
-        LOGC("Could not allocate string");
+        LOG_OOM();
         return;
     }
     memcpy(local_fmt, "[FFmpeg] ", 9); // do not write the final '\0'
@@ -340,11 +343,15 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
     bool controller_started = false;
     bool screen_initialized = false;
 
+    struct sc_acksync *acksync = NULL;
+
     struct sc_server_params params = {
         .serial = options->serial,
         .log_level = options->log_level,
         .crop = options->crop,
         .port_range = options->port_range,
+        .tunnel_host = options->tunnel_host,
+        .tunnel_port = options->tunnel_port,
         .max_size = options->max_size,
         .bit_rate = options->bit_rate,
         .max_fps = options->max_fps,
@@ -357,6 +364,9 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
         .encoder_name = options->encoder_name,
         .force_adb_forward = options->force_adb_forward,
         .power_off_on_close = options->power_off_on_close,
+        .clipboard_autosync = options->clipboard_autosync,
+        .tcpip = options->tcpip,
+        .tcpip_dst = options->tcpip_dst,
     };
 
     static const struct sc_server_callbacks cbs = {
@@ -394,8 +404,11 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
     // It is necessarily initialized here, since the device is connected
     struct sc_server_info *info = &s->server.info;
 
+    const char *serial = s->server.params.serial;
+    assert(serial);
+
     if (options->display && options->control) {
-        if (!file_handler_init(&s->file_handler, options->serial,
+        if (!file_handler_init(&s->file_handler, serial,
                                options->push_target)) {
             goto end;
         }
@@ -440,7 +453,18 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
     }
 
     if (options->control) {
-        if (!controller_init(&s->controller, s->server.control_socket)) {
+#ifdef HAVE_AOA_HID
+        if (options->keyboard_input_mode == SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_HID) {
+            bool ok = sc_acksync_init(&s->acksync);
+            if (!ok) {
+                goto end;
+            }
+
+            acksync = &s->acksync;
+        }
+#endif
+        if (!controller_init(&s->controller, s->server.control_socket,
+                             acksync)) {
             goto end;
         }
         controller_initialized = true;
@@ -516,21 +540,7 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
 #ifdef HAVE_AOA_HID
             bool aoa_hid_ok = false;
 
-            char *serialno = NULL;
-
-            const char *serial = options->serial;
-            if (!serial) {
-                serialno = adb_get_serialno();
-                if (!serialno) {
-                    LOGE("Could not get device serial");
-                    goto aoa_hid_end;
-                }
-                serial = serialno;
-                LOGI("Device serial: %s", serial);
-            }
-
-            bool ok = sc_aoa_init(&s->aoa, serial);
-            free(serialno);
+            bool ok = sc_aoa_init(&s->aoa, serial, acksync);
             if (!ok) {
                 goto aoa_hid_end;
             }
@@ -595,6 +605,9 @@ end:
         sc_hid_keyboard_destroy(&s->keyboard_hid);
         sc_aoa_stop(&s->aoa);
     }
+    if (acksync) {
+        sc_acksync_destroy(acksync);
+    }
 #endif
     if (controller_started) {
         controller_stop(&s->controller);

app/src/screen.c

@@ -366,18 +366,15 @@ screen_init(struct screen *screen, const struct screen_params *params) {
     bool ok = sc_video_buffer_init(&screen->vb, params->buffering_time, &cbs,
                                    screen);
     if (!ok) {
-        LOGE("Could not initialize video buffer");
         return false;
     }
 
     ok = sc_video_buffer_start(&screen->vb);
     if (!ok) {
-        LOGE("Could not start video_buffer");
         goto error_destroy_video_buffer;
     }
 
     if (!fps_counter_init(&screen->fps_counter)) {
-        LOGE("Could not initialize FPS counter");
         goto error_stop_and_join_video_buffer;
     }
 
@@ -478,7 +475,7 @@ screen_init(struct screen *screen, const struct screen_params *params) {
 
     screen->frame = av_frame_alloc();
     if (!screen->frame) {
-        LOGC("Could not create screen frame");
+        LOG_OOM();
         goto error_destroy_texture;
     }
 

app/src/server.c

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ get_server_path(void) {
         char *server_path = strdup(server_path_env);
 #endif
         if (!server_path) {
-            LOGE("Could not allocate memory");
+            LOG_OOM();
             return NULL;
         }
         LOGD("Using SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH: %s", server_path);
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ get_server_path(void) {
     LOGD("Using server: " SC_SERVER_PATH_DEFAULT);
     char *server_path = strdup(SC_SERVER_PATH_DEFAULT);
     if (!server_path) {
-        LOGE("Could not allocate memory");
+        LOG_OOM();
         return NULL;
     }
 #else
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ sc_server_params_destroy(struct sc_server_params *params) {
     free((char *) params->crop);
     free((char *) params->codec_options);
     free((char *) params->encoder_name);
+    free((char *) params->tcpip_dst);
 }
 
 static bool
@@ -92,6 +93,7 @@ sc_server_params_copy(struct sc_server_params *dst,
     COPY(crop);
     COPY(codec_options);
     COPY(encoder_name);
+    COPY(tcpip_dst);
 #undef COPY
 
     return true;
@@ -112,9 +114,9 @@ push_server(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial) {
         free(server_path);
         return false;
     }
-    sc_pid pid = adb_push(serial, server_path, SC_DEVICE_SERVER_PATH);
+    bool ok = adb_push(intr, serial, server_path, SC_DEVICE_SERVER_PATH, 0);
     free(server_path);
-    return sc_process_check_success_intr(intr, pid, "adb push");
+    return ok;
 }
 
 static const char *
@@ -136,28 +138,34 @@ log_level_to_server_string(enum sc_log_level level) {
     }
 }
 
+static bool
+sc_server_sleep(struct sc_server *server, sc_tick deadline) {
+    sc_mutex_lock(&server->mutex);
+    bool timed_out = false;
+    while (!server->stopped && !timed_out) {
+        timed_out = !sc_cond_timedwait(&server->cond_stopped,
+                                       &server->mutex, deadline);
+    }
+    bool stopped = server->stopped;
+    sc_mutex_unlock(&server->mutex);
+
+    return !stopped;
+}
+
 static sc_pid
 execute_server(struct sc_server *server,
                const struct sc_server_params *params) {
-    const char *serial = server->params.serial;
+    sc_pid pid = SC_PROCESS_NONE;
+
+    const char *cmd[128];
+    unsigned count = 0;
+    cmd[count++] = "shell";
+    cmd[count++] = "CLASSPATH=" SC_DEVICE_SERVER_PATH;
+    cmd[count++] = "app_process";
 
-    char max_size_string[6];
-    char bit_rate_string[11];
-    char max_fps_string[6];
-    char lock_video_orientation_string[5];
-    char display_id_string[11];
-    sprintf(max_size_string, "%"PRIu16, params->max_size);
-    sprintf(bit_rate_string, "%"PRIu32, params->bit_rate);
-    sprintf(max_fps_string, "%"PRIu16, params->max_fps);
-    sprintf(lock_video_orientation_string, "%"PRIi8,
-            params->lock_video_orientation);
-    sprintf(display_id_string, "%"PRIu32, params->display_id);
-    const char *const cmd[] = {
-        "shell",
-        "CLASSPATH=" SC_DEVICE_SERVER_PATH,
-        "app_process",
 #ifdef SERVER_DEBUGGER
 # define SERVER_DEBUGGER_PORT "5005"
+    cmd[count++] =
 # ifdef SERVER_DEBUGGER_METHOD_NEW
         /* Android 9 and above */
         "-XjdwpProvider:internal -XjdwpOptions:transport=dt_socket,suspend=y,"
@@ -166,27 +174,71 @@ execute_server(struct sc_server *server,
         /* Android 8 and below */
         "-agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,suspend=y,server=y,address="
 # endif
-            SERVER_DEBUGGER_PORT,
+            SERVER_DEBUGGER_PORT;
 #endif
-        "/", // unused
-        "com.genymobile.scrcpy.Server",
-        SCRCPY_VERSION,
-        log_level_to_server_string(params->log_level),
-        max_size_string,
-        bit_rate_string,
-        max_fps_string,
-        lock_video_orientation_string,
-        server->tunnel.forward ? "true" : "false",
-        params->crop ? params->crop : "-",
-        "true", // always send frame meta (packet boundaries + timestamp)
-        params->control ? "true" : "false",
-        display_id_string,
-        params->show_touches ? "true" : "false",
-        params->stay_awake ? "true" : "false",
-        params->codec_options ? params->codec_options : "-",
-        params->encoder_name ? params->encoder_name : "-",
-        params->power_off_on_close ? "true" : "false",
-    };
+    cmd[count++] = "/"; // unused
+    cmd[count++] = "com.genymobile.scrcpy.Server";
+    cmd[count++] = SCRCPY_VERSION;
+
+    unsigned dyn_idx = count; // from there, the strings are allocated
+#define ADD_PARAM(fmt, ...) { \
+        char *p = (char *) &cmd[count]; \
+        if (asprintf(&p, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__) == -1) { \
+            goto end; \
+        } \
+        cmd[count++] = p; \
+    }
+#define STRBOOL(v) (v ? "true" : "false")
+
+    ADD_PARAM("log_level=%s", log_level_to_server_string(params->log_level));
+    ADD_PARAM("bit_rate=%" PRIu32, params->bit_rate);
+
+    if (params->max_size) {
+        ADD_PARAM("max_size=%" PRIu16, params->max_size);
+    }
+    if (params->max_fps) {
+        ADD_PARAM("max_fps=%" PRIu16, params->max_fps);
+    }
+    if (params->lock_video_orientation != SC_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION_UNLOCKED) {
+        ADD_PARAM("lock_video_orientation=%" PRIi8,
+                  params->lock_video_orientation);
+    }
+    if (server->tunnel.forward) {
+        ADD_PARAM("tunnel_forward=%s", STRBOOL(server->tunnel.forward));
+    }
+    if (params->crop) {
+        ADD_PARAM("crop=%s", params->crop);
+    }
+    if (!params->control) {
+        // By default, control is true
+        ADD_PARAM("control=%s", STRBOOL(params->control));
+    }
+    if (params->display_id) {
+        ADD_PARAM("display_id=%" PRIu32, params->display_id);
+    }
+    if (params->show_touches) {
+        ADD_PARAM("show_touches=%s", STRBOOL(params->show_touches));
+    }
+    if (params->stay_awake) {
+        ADD_PARAM("stay_awake=%s", STRBOOL(params->stay_awake));
+    }
+    if (params->codec_options) {
+        ADD_PARAM("codec_options=%s", params->codec_options);
+    }
+    if (params->encoder_name) {
+        ADD_PARAM("encoder_name=%s", params->encoder_name);
+    }
+    if (params->power_off_on_close) {
+        ADD_PARAM("power_off_on_close=%s", STRBOOL(params->power_off_on_close));
+    }
+    if (!params->clipboard_autosync) {
+        // By defaut, clipboard_autosync is true
+        ADD_PARAM("clipboard_autosync=%s", STRBOOL(params->clipboard_autosync));
+    }
+
+#undef ADD_PARAM
+#undef STRBOOL
+
 #ifdef SERVER_DEBUGGER
     LOGI("Server debugger waiting for a client on device port "
          SERVER_DEBUGGER_PORT "...");
@@ -198,12 +250,21 @@ execute_server(struct sc_server *server,
     //     Port: 5005
     // Then click on "Debug"
 #endif
-    return adb_execute(serial, cmd, ARRAY_LEN(cmd));
+    // Inherit both stdout and stderr (all server logs are printed to stdout)
+    pid = adb_execute(params->serial, cmd, count, 0);
+
+end:
+    for (unsigned i = dyn_idx; i < count; ++i) {
+        free((char *) cmd[i]);
+    }
+
+    return pid;
 }
 
 static bool
-connect_and_read_byte(struct sc_intr *intr, sc_socket socket, uint16_t port) {
-    bool ok = net_connect_intr(intr, socket, IPV4_LOCALHOST, port);
+connect_and_read_byte(struct sc_intr *intr, sc_socket socket,
+                      uint32_t tunnel_host, uint16_t tunnel_port) {
+    bool ok = net_connect_intr(intr, socket, tunnel_host, tunnel_port);
     if (!ok) {
         return false;
     }
@@ -220,13 +281,13 @@ connect_and_read_byte(struct sc_intr *intr, sc_socket socket, uint16_t port) {
 }
 
 static sc_socket
-connect_to_server(struct sc_server *server, uint32_t attempts, sc_tick delay) {
-    uint16_t port = server->tunnel.local_port;
+connect_to_server(struct sc_server *server, unsigned attempts, sc_tick delay,
+                  uint32_t host, uint16_t port) {
     do {
-        LOGD("Remaining connection attempts: %d", (int) attempts);
+        LOGD("Remaining connection attempts: %u", attempts);
         sc_socket socket = net_socket();
         if (socket != SC_SOCKET_NONE) {
-            bool ok = connect_and_read_byte(&server->intr, socket, port);
+            bool ok = connect_and_read_byte(&server->intr, socket, host, port);
             if (ok) {
                 // it worked!
                 return socket;
@@ -234,23 +295,21 @@ connect_to_server(struct sc_server *server, uint32_t attempts, sc_tick delay) {
 
             net_close(socket);
         }
-        if (attempts) {
-            sc_mutex_lock(&server->mutex);
-            sc_tick deadline = sc_tick_now() + delay;
-            bool timed_out = false;
-            while (!server->stopped && !timed_out) {
-                timed_out = !sc_cond_timedwait(&server->cond_stopped,
-                                               &server->mutex, deadline);
-            }
-            bool stopped = server->stopped;
-            sc_mutex_unlock(&server->mutex);
 
-            if (stopped) {
+        if (sc_intr_is_interrupted(&server->intr)) {
+            // Stop immediately
+            break;
+        }
+
+        if (attempts) {
+            sc_tick deadline = sc_tick_now() + delay;
+            bool ok = sc_server_sleep(server, deadline);
+            if (!ok) {
                 LOGI("Connection attempt stopped");
                 break;
             }
         }
-    } while (--attempts > 0);
+    } while (--attempts);
     return SC_SOCKET_NONE;
 }
 
@@ -259,20 +318,18 @@ sc_server_init(struct sc_server *server, const struct sc_server_params *params,
               const struct sc_server_callbacks *cbs, void *cbs_userdata) {
     bool ok = sc_server_params_copy(&server->params, params);
     if (!ok) {
-        LOGE("Could not copy server params");
+        LOG_OOM();
         return false;
     }
 
     ok = sc_mutex_init(&server->mutex);
     if (!ok) {
-        LOGE("Could not create server mutex");
         sc_server_params_destroy(&server->params);
         return false;
     }
 
     ok = sc_cond_init(&server->cond_stopped);
     if (!ok) {
-        LOGE("Could not create server cond_stopped");
         sc_mutex_destroy(&server->mutex);
         sc_server_params_destroy(&server->params);
         return false;
@@ -280,7 +337,6 @@ sc_server_init(struct sc_server *server, const struct sc_server_params *params,
 
     ok = sc_intr_init(&server->intr);
     if (!ok) {
-        LOGE("Could not create intr");
         sc_cond_destroy(&server->cond_stopped);
         sc_mutex_destroy(&server->mutex);
         sc_server_params_destroy(&server->params);
@@ -346,9 +402,20 @@ sc_server_connect_to(struct sc_server *server, struct sc_server_info *info) {
             goto fail;
         }
     } else {
-        uint32_t attempts = 100;
+        uint32_t tunnel_host = server->params.tunnel_host;
+        if (!tunnel_host) {
+            tunnel_host = IPV4_LOCALHOST;
+        }
+
+        uint16_t tunnel_port = server->params.tunnel_port;
+        if (!tunnel_port) {
+            tunnel_port = tunnel->local_port;
+        }
+
+        unsigned attempts = 100;
         sc_tick delay = SC_TICK_FROM_MS(100);
-        video_socket = connect_to_server(server, attempts, delay);
+        video_socket = connect_to_server(server, attempts, delay, tunnel_host,
+                                         tunnel_port);
         if (video_socket == SC_SOCKET_NONE) {
             goto fail;
         }
@@ -358,8 +425,8 @@ sc_server_connect_to(struct sc_server *server, struct sc_server_info *info) {
         if (control_socket == SC_SOCKET_NONE) {
             goto fail;
         }
-        bool ok = net_connect_intr(&server->intr, control_socket,
-                                   IPV4_LOCALHOST, tunnel->local_port);
+        bool ok = net_connect_intr(&server->intr, control_socket, tunnel_host,
+                                   tunnel_port);
         if (!ok) {
             goto fail;
         }
@@ -416,12 +483,230 @@ sc_server_on_terminated(void *userdata) {
     LOGD("Server terminated");
 }
 
+static bool
+sc_server_fill_serial(struct sc_server *server) {
+    // Retrieve the actual device immediately if not provided, so that all
+    // future adb commands are executed for this specific device, even if other
+    // devices are connected afterwards (without "more than one
+    // device/emulator" error)
+    if (!server->params.serial) {
+        // The serial is owned by sc_server_params, and will be freed on destroy
+        server->params.serial = adb_get_serialno(&server->intr, 0);
+        if (!server->params.serial) {
+            LOGE("Could not get device serial");
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        LOGD("Device serial: %s", server->params.serial);
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+is_tcpip_mode_enabled(struct sc_server *server) {
+    struct sc_intr *intr = &server->intr;
+    const char *serial = server->params.serial;
+
+    char *current_port =
+        adb_getprop(intr, serial, "service.adb.tcp.port", SC_ADB_SILENT);
+    if (!current_port) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // Is the device is listening on TCP on port 5555
+    bool enabled = !strcmp("5555", current_port);
+    free(current_port);
+    return enabled;
+}
+
+static bool
+wait_tcpip_mode_enabled(struct sc_server *server, unsigned attempts,
+                        sc_tick delay) {
+    if (is_tcpip_mode_enabled(server)) {
+        LOGI("TCP/IP mode enabled");
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    // Only print this log if TCP/IP is not enabled
+    LOGI("Waiting for TCP/IP mode enabled...");
+
+    do {
+        sc_tick deadline = sc_tick_now() + delay;
+        if (!sc_server_sleep(server, deadline)) {
+            LOGI("TCP/IP mode waiting interrupted");
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (is_tcpip_mode_enabled(server)) {
+            LOGI("TCP/IP mode enabled");
+            return true;
+        }
+    } while (--attempts);
+    return false;
+}
+
+char *
+append_port_5555(const char *ip) {
+    size_t len = strlen(ip);
+
+    // sizeof counts the final '\0'
+    char *ip_port = malloc(len + sizeof(":5555"));
+    if (!ip_port) {
+        LOG_OOM();
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    memcpy(ip_port, ip, len);
+    memcpy(ip_port + len, ":5555", sizeof(":5555"));
+
+    return ip_port;
+}
+
+static bool
+sc_server_switch_to_tcpip(struct sc_server *server, char **out_ip_port) {
+    const char *serial = server->params.serial;
+    assert(serial);
+
+    struct sc_intr *intr = &server->intr;
+
+    char *ip = adb_get_device_ip(intr, serial, 0);
+    if (!ip) {
+        LOGE("Device IP not found");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    char *ip_port = append_port_5555(ip);
+    free(ip);
+    if (!ip_port) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    bool tcp_mode = is_tcpip_mode_enabled(server);
+
+    if (!tcp_mode) {
+        bool ok = adb_tcpip(intr, serial, 5555, SC_ADB_NO_STDOUT);
+        if (!ok) {
+            LOGE("Could not restart adbd in TCP/IP mode");
+            goto error;
+        }
+
+        unsigned attempts = 40;
+        sc_tick delay = SC_TICK_FROM_MS(250);
+        ok = wait_tcpip_mode_enabled(server, attempts, delay);
+        if (!ok) {
+            goto error;
+        }
+    }
+
+    *out_ip_port = ip_port;
+
+    return true;
+
+error:
+    free(ip_port);
+    return false;
+}
+
+static bool
+sc_server_connect_to_tcpip(struct sc_server *server, const char *ip_port) {
+    struct sc_intr *intr = &server->intr;
+
+    // Error expected if not connected, do not report any error
+    adb_disconnect(intr, ip_port, SC_ADB_SILENT);
+
+    bool ok = adb_connect(intr, ip_port, 0);
+    if (!ok) {
+        LOGE("Could not connect to %s", ip_port);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // Override the serial, owned by the sc_server_params
+    free((void *) server->params.serial);
+    server->params.serial = strdup(ip_port);
+    if (!server->params.serial) {
+        LOG_OOM();
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    LOGI("Connected to %s", ip_port);
+    return true;
+}
+
+
+static bool
+sc_server_configure_tcpip(struct sc_server *server) {
+    char *ip_port;
+
+    const struct sc_server_params *params = &server->params;
+
+    // If tcpip parameter is given, then it must connect to this address.
+    // Therefore, the device is unknown, so serial is meaningless at this point.
+    assert(!params->serial || !params->tcpip_dst);
+
+    if (params->tcpip_dst) {
+        // Append ":5555" if no port is present
+        bool contains_port = strchr(params->tcpip_dst, ':');
+        ip_port = contains_port ? strdup(params->tcpip_dst)
+                                : append_port_5555(params->tcpip_dst);
+        if (!ip_port) {
+            LOG_OOM();
+            return false;
+        }
+    } else {
+        // The device IP address must be retrieved from the current
+        // connected device
+        if (!sc_server_fill_serial(server)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // The serial is either the real serial when connected via USB, or
+        // the IP:PORT when connected over TCP/IP. Only the latter contains
+        // a colon.
+        bool is_already_tcpip = strchr(params->serial, ':');
+        if (is_already_tcpip) {
+            // Nothing to do
+            LOGI("Device is already connected via TCP/IP: %s",
+                 params->serial);
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        bool ok = sc_server_switch_to_tcpip(server, &ip_port);
+        if (!ok) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // On success, this call changes params->serial
+    bool ok = sc_server_connect_to_tcpip(server, ip_port);
+    free(ip_port);
+    return ok;
+}
+
 static int
 run_server(void *data) {
     struct sc_server *server = data;
 
     const struct sc_server_params *params = &server->params;
 
+    if (params->serial) {
+        LOGD("Device serial: %s", params->serial);
+    }
+
+    if (params->tcpip) {
+        // params->serial may be changed after this call
+        bool ok = sc_server_configure_tcpip(server);
+        if (!ok) {
+            goto error_connection_failed;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // It is ok to call this function even if the device serial has been
+    // changed to switch over TCP/IP
+    if (!sc_server_fill_serial(server)) {
+        goto error_connection_failed;
+    }
+
     bool ok = push_server(&server->intr, params->serial);
     if (!ok) {
         goto error_connection_failed;

app/src/server.h

@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ struct sc_server_params {
     const char *codec_options;
     const char *encoder_name;
     struct sc_port_range port_range;
+    uint32_t tunnel_host;
+    uint16_t tunnel_port;
     uint16_t max_size;
     uint32_t bit_rate;
     uint16_t max_fps;
@@ -39,6 +41,9 @@ struct sc_server_params {
     bool stay_awake;
     bool force_adb_forward;
     bool power_off_on_close;
+    bool clipboard_autosync;
+    bool tcpip;
+    const char *tcpip_dst;
 };
 
 struct sc_server {

app/src/stream.c

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ stream_recv_packet(struct stream *stream, AVPacket *packet) {
     assert(len);
 
     if (av_new_packet(packet, len)) {
-        LOGE("Could not allocate packet");
+        LOG_OOM();
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -111,18 +111,18 @@ stream_push_packet(struct stream *stream, AVPacket *packet) {
         if (stream->pending) {
             offset = stream->pending->size;
             if (av_grow_packet(stream->pending, packet->size)) {
-                LOGE("Could not grow packet");
+                LOG_OOM();
                 return false;
             }
         } else {
             offset = 0;
             stream->pending = av_packet_alloc();
             if (!stream->pending) {
-                LOGE("Could not allocate packet");
+                LOG_OOM();
                 return false;
             }
             if (av_new_packet(stream->pending, packet->size)) {
-                LOGE("Could not create packet");
+                LOG_OOM();
                 av_packet_free(&stream->pending);
                 return false;
             }
@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ run_stream(void *data) {
 
     stream->codec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
     if (!stream->codec_ctx) {
-        LOGC("Could not allocate codec context");
+        LOG_OOM();
         goto end;
     }
 
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ run_stream(void *data) {
 
     AVPacket *packet = av_packet_alloc();
     if (!packet) {
-        LOGE("Could not allocate packet");
+        LOG_OOM();
         goto finally_close_parser;
     }
 

app/src/sys/unix/file.c

@@ -2,10 +2,13 @@
 
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
+#include "util/log.h"
+
 bool
 sc_file_executable_exists(const char *file) {
     char *path = getenv("PATH");
@@ -23,7 +26,10 @@ sc_file_executable_exists(const char *file) {
         size_t dir_len = strlen(dir);
         char *fullpath = malloc(dir_len + file_len + 2);
         if (!fullpath)
+        {
+            LOG_OOM();
             continue;
+        }
         memcpy(fullpath, dir, dir_len);
         fullpath[dir_len] = '/';
         memcpy(fullpath + dir_len + 1, file, file_len + 1);

app/src/sys/unix/process.c

@@ -11,8 +11,11 @@
 #include "util/log.h"
 
 enum sc_process_result
-sc_process_execute_p(const char *const argv[], sc_pid *pid,
+sc_process_execute_p(const char *const argv[], sc_pid *pid, unsigned flags,
                      int *pin, int *pout, int *perr) {
+    bool inherit_stdout = !pout && !(flags & SC_PROCESS_NO_STDOUT);
+    bool inherit_stderr = !perr && !(flags & SC_PROCESS_NO_STDERR);
+
     int in[2];
     int out[2];
     int err[2];
@@ -90,20 +93,30 @@ sc_process_execute_p(const char *const argv[], sc_pid *pid,
             }
             close(in[1]);
         }
+        // Do not close stdin in the child process, this makes adb fail on Linux
+
         if (pout) {
             if (out[1] != STDOUT_FILENO) {
                 dup2(out[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
                 close(out[1]);
             }
             close(out[0]);
+        } else if (!inherit_stdout) {
+            // Close stdout in the child process
+            close(STDOUT_FILENO);
         }
+
         if (perr) {
             if (err[1] != STDERR_FILENO) {
                 dup2(err[1], STDERR_FILENO);
                 close(err[1]);
             }
             close(err[0]);
+        } else if (!inherit_stderr) {
+            // Close stderr in the child process
+            close(STDERR_FILENO);
         }
+
         close(internal[0]);
         enum sc_process_result err;
         if (fcntl(internal[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == 0) {

app/src/sys/win/file.c

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ bool
 sc_file_is_regular(const char *path) {
     wchar_t *wide_path = sc_str_to_wchars(path);
     if (!wide_path) {
-        LOGC("Could not allocate wide char string");
+        LOG_OOM();
         return false;
     }
 

app/src/sys/win/process.c

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 #include "util/process.h"
 
+#include <processthreadsapi.h>
+
 #include <assert.h>
 
 #include "util/log.h"
@@ -22,8 +24,16 @@ build_cmd(char *cmd, size_t len, const char *const argv[]) {
 }
 
 enum sc_process_result
-sc_process_execute_p(const char *const argv[], HANDLE *handle,
+sc_process_execute_p(const char *const argv[], HANDLE *handle, unsigned flags,
                      HANDLE *pin, HANDLE *pout, HANDLE *perr) {
+    bool inherit_stdout = !pout && !(flags & SC_PROCESS_NO_STDOUT);
+    bool inherit_stderr = !perr && !(flags & SC_PROCESS_NO_STDERR);
+
+    // Add 1 per non-NULL pointer
+    unsigned handle_count = !!pin
+                          + (pout || inherit_stdout)
+                          + (perr || inherit_stderr);
+
     enum sc_process_result ret = SC_PROCESS_ERROR_GENERIC;
 
     SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa;
@@ -65,45 +75,94 @@ sc_process_execute_p(const char *const argv[], HANDLE *handle,
         }
     }
 
-    STARTUPINFOW si;
+    STARTUPINFOEXW si;
     PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
     memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
-    si.cb = sizeof(si);
-    if (pin || pout || perr) {
-        si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
+    si.StartupInfo.cb = sizeof(si);
+    HANDLE handles[3];
+
+    LPPROC_THREAD_ATTRIBUTE_LIST lpAttributeList = NULL;
+    if (handle_count) {
+        si.StartupInfo.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
+
+        unsigned i = 0;
         if (pin) {
-            si.hStdInput = stdin_read_handle;
+            si.StartupInfo.hStdInput = stdin_read_handle;
+            handles[i++] = si.StartupInfo.hStdInput;
         }
-        if (pout) {
-            si.hStdOutput = stdout_write_handle;
+        if (pout || inherit_stdout) {
+            si.StartupInfo.hStdOutput = pout ? stdout_write_handle
+                                             : GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
+            handles[i++] = si.StartupInfo.hStdOutput;
         }
-        if (perr) {
-            si.hStdError = stderr_write_handle;
+        if (perr || inherit_stderr) {
+            si.StartupInfo.hStdError = perr ? stderr_write_handle
+                                            : GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
+            handles[i++] = si.StartupInfo.hStdError;
         }
+
+        SIZE_T size;
+        // Call it once to know the required buffer size
+        BOOL ok =
+            InitializeProcThreadAttributeList(NULL, 1, 0, &size)
+                || GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER;
+        if (!ok) {
+            goto error_close_stderr;
+        }
+
+        lpAttributeList = malloc(size);
+        if (!lpAttributeList) {
+            LOG_OOM();
+            goto error_close_stderr;
+        }
+
+        ok = InitializeProcThreadAttributeList(lpAttributeList, 1, 0, &size);
+        if (!ok) {
+            free(lpAttributeList);
+            goto error_close_stderr;
+        }
+
+        ok = UpdateProcThreadAttribute(lpAttributeList, 0,
+                                       PROC_THREAD_ATTRIBUTE_HANDLE_LIST,
+                                       handles, handle_count * sizeof(HANDLE),
+                                       NULL, NULL);
+        if (!ok) {
+            goto error_free_attribute_list;
+        }
+
+        si.lpAttributeList = lpAttributeList;
     }
 
     char *cmd = malloc(CMD_MAX_LEN);
     if (!cmd || !build_cmd(cmd, CMD_MAX_LEN, argv)) {
-        *handle = NULL;
-        goto error_close_stderr;
+        LOG_OOM();
+        goto error_free_attribute_list;
     }
 
     wchar_t *wide = sc_str_to_wchars(cmd);
     free(cmd);
     if (!wide) {
-        LOGC("Could not allocate wide char string");
-        goto error_close_stderr;
+        LOG_OOM();
+        goto error_free_attribute_list;
     }
 
-    if (!CreateProcessW(NULL, wide, NULL, NULL, TRUE, 0, NULL, NULL, &si,
-                        &pi)) {
-        free(wide);
-        *handle = NULL;
-
+    BOOL bInheritHandles = handle_count > 0;
+    // DETACHED_PROCESS to disable stdin, stdout and stderr
+    DWORD dwCreationFlags = handle_count > 0 ? EXTENDED_STARTUPINFO_PRESENT
+                                             : DETACHED_PROCESS;
+    BOOL ok = CreateProcessW(NULL, wide, NULL, NULL, bInheritHandles,
+                             dwCreationFlags, NULL, NULL, &si.StartupInfo, &pi);
+    free(wide);
+    if (!ok) {
         if (GetLastError() == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
             ret = SC_PROCESS_ERROR_MISSING_BINARY;
         }
-        goto error_close_stderr;
+        goto error_free_attribute_list;
+    }
+
+    if (lpAttributeList) {
+        DeleteProcThreadAttributeList(lpAttributeList);
+        free(lpAttributeList);
     }
 
     // These handles are used by the child process, close them for this process
@@ -117,11 +176,15 @@ sc_process_execute_p(const char *const argv[], HANDLE *handle,
         CloseHandle(stderr_write_handle);
     }
 
-    free(wide);
     *handle = pi.hProcess;
 
     return SC_PROCESS_SUCCESS;
 
+error_free_attribute_list:
+    if (lpAttributeList) {
+        DeleteProcThreadAttributeList(lpAttributeList);
+        free(lpAttributeList);
+    }
 error_close_stderr:
     if (perr) {
         CloseHandle(*perr);
@@ -168,7 +231,7 @@ sc_process_close(HANDLE handle) {
 }
 
 ssize_t
-sc_read_pipe(HANDLE pipe, char *data, size_t len) {
+sc_pipe_read(HANDLE pipe, char *data, size_t len) {
     DWORD r;
     if (!ReadFile(pipe, data, len, &r, NULL)) {
         return -1;
@@ -177,7 +240,7 @@ sc_read_pipe(HANDLE pipe, char *data, size_t len) {
 }
 
 void
-sc_close_pipe(HANDLE pipe) {
+sc_pipe_close(HANDLE pipe) {
     if (!CloseHandle(pipe)) {
         LOGW("Cannot close pipe");
     }

app/src/trait/key_processor.h

@@ -14,12 +14,31 @@
  * Component able to process and inject keys should implement this trait.
  */
 struct sc_key_processor {
+    /**
+     * Set by the implementation to indicate that it must explicitly wait for
+     * the clipboard to be set on the device before injecting Ctrl+v to avoid
+     * race conditions. If it is set, the input_manager will pass a valid
+     * ack_to_wait to process_key() in case of clipboard synchronization
+     * resulting of the key event.
+     */
+    bool async_paste;
+
     const struct sc_key_processor_ops *ops;
 };
 
 struct sc_key_processor_ops {
+
+    /**
+     * Process the keyboard event
+     *
+     * The `sequence` number (if different from `SC_SEQUENCE_INVALID`) indicates
+     * the acknowledgement number to wait for before injecting this event.
+     * This allows to ensure that the device clipboard is set before injecting
+     * Ctrl+v on the device.
+     */
     void
-    (*process_key)(struct sc_key_processor *kp, const SDL_KeyboardEvent *event);
+    (*process_key)(struct sc_key_processor *kp, const SDL_KeyboardEvent *event,
+                   uint64_t ack_to_wait);
 
     void
     (*process_text)(struct sc_key_processor *kp,

app/src/util/acksync.c

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+#include "acksync.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+bool
+sc_acksync_init(struct sc_acksync *as) {
+    bool ok = sc_mutex_init(&as->mutex);
+    if (!ok) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    ok = sc_cond_init(&as->cond);
+    if (!ok) {
+        sc_mutex_destroy(&as->mutex);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    as->stopped = false;
+    as->ack = SC_SEQUENCE_INVALID;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+sc_acksync_destroy(struct sc_acksync *as) {
+    sc_cond_destroy(&as->cond);
+    sc_mutex_destroy(&as->mutex);
+}
+
+void
+sc_acksync_ack(struct sc_acksync *as, uint64_t sequence) {
+    sc_mutex_lock(&as->mutex);
+
+    // Acknowledgements must be monotonic
+    assert(sequence >= as->ack);
+
+    as->ack = sequence;
+    sc_cond_signal(&as->cond);
+
+    sc_mutex_unlock(&as->mutex);
+}
+
+enum sc_acksync_wait_result
+sc_acksync_wait(struct sc_acksync *as, uint64_t ack, sc_tick deadline) {
+    sc_mutex_lock(&as->mutex);
+
+    bool timed_out = false;
+    while (!as->stopped && as->ack < ack && !timed_out) {
+        timed_out = !sc_cond_timedwait(&as->cond, &as->mutex, deadline);
+    }
+
+    enum sc_acksync_wait_result ret;
+    if (as->stopped) {
+        ret = SC_ACKSYNC_WAIT_INTR;
+    } else if (as->ack >= ack) {
+        ret = SC_ACKSYNC_WAIT_OK;
+    } else {
+        assert(timed_out);
+        ret = SC_ACKSYNC_WAIT_TIMEOUT;
+    }
+    sc_mutex_unlock(&as->mutex);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Interrupt any `sc_acksync_wait()`
+ */
+void
+sc_acksync_interrupt(struct sc_acksync *as) {
+    sc_mutex_lock(&as->mutex);
+    as->stopped = true;
+    sc_cond_signal(&as->cond);
+    sc_mutex_unlock(&as->mutex);
+}

app/src/util/acksync.h

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+#ifndef SC_ACK_SYNC_H
+#define SC_ACK_SYNC_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include "thread.h"
+
+#define SC_SEQUENCE_INVALID 0
+
+/**
+ * Helper to wait for acknowledgments
+ *
+ * In practice, it is used to wait for device clipboard acknowledgement from the
+ * server before injecting Ctrl+v via AOA HID, in order to avoid pasting the
+ * content of the old device clipboard (if Ctrl+v was injected before the
+ * clipboard content was actually set).
+ */
+struct sc_acksync {
+    sc_mutex mutex;
+    sc_cond cond;
+
+    bool stopped;
+
+    // Last acked value, initially SC_SEQUENCE_INVALID
+    uint64_t ack;
+};
+
+enum sc_acksync_wait_result {
+    // Acknowledgment received
+    SC_ACKSYNC_WAIT_OK,
+
+    // Timeout expired
+    SC_ACKSYNC_WAIT_TIMEOUT,
+
+    // Interrupted from another thread by sc_acksync_interrupt()
+    SC_ACKSYNC_WAIT_INTR,
+};
+
+bool
+sc_acksync_init(struct sc_acksync *as);
+
+void
+sc_acksync_destroy(struct sc_acksync *as);
+
+/**
+ * Acknowledge `sequence`
+ *
+ * The `sequence` must be greater than (or equal to) any previous acknowledged
+ * sequence.
+ */
+void
+sc_acksync_ack(struct sc_acksync *as, uint64_t sequence);
+
+/**
+ * Wait for acknowledgment of sequence `ack` (or higher)
+ */
+enum sc_acksync_wait_result
+sc_acksync_wait(struct sc_acksync *as, uint64_t ack, sc_tick deadline);
+
+/**
+ * Interrupt any `sc_acksync_wait()`
+ */
+void
+sc_acksync_interrupt(struct sc_acksync *as);
+
+#endif

app/src/util/file.c

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ sc_file_get_local_path(const char *name) {
     size_t len = dirlen + namelen + 2; // +2: '/' and '\0'
     char *file_path = malloc(len);
     if (!file_path) {
-        LOGE("Could not alloc path");
+        LOG_OOM();
         free(executable_path);
         return NULL;
     }

app/src/util/intmap.c

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#include "intmap.h"
+
+const struct sc_intmap_entry *
+sc_intmap_find_entry(const struct sc_intmap_entry entries[], size_t len,
+                     int key) {
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+        const struct sc_intmap_entry *entry = &entries[i];
+        if (entry->key == key) {
+            return entry;
+        }
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}

app/src/util/intmap.h

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#ifndef SC_ARRAYMAP_H
+#define SC_ARRAYMAP_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+struct sc_intmap_entry {
+    int key;
+    int value;
+};
+
+const struct sc_intmap_entry *
+sc_intmap_find_entry(const struct sc_intmap_entry entries[], size_t len,
+                     int key);
+
+/**
+ * MAP is expected to be a static array of sc_intmap_entry, so that
+ * ARRAY_LEN(MAP) can be computed statically.
+ */
+#define SC_INTMAP_FIND_ENTRY(MAP, KEY) \
+    sc_intmap_find_entry(MAP, ARRAY_LEN(MAP), KEY)
+
+#endif

app/src/util/intr.c

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ bool
 sc_intr_init(struct sc_intr *intr) {
     bool ok = sc_mutex_init(&intr->mutex);
     if (!ok) {
-        LOGE("Could not init intr mutex");
+        LOG_OOM();
         return false;
     }
 

app/src/util/log.h

@@ -7,6 +7,9 @@
 
 #include "options.h"
 
+#define LOG_STR_IMPL_(x) # x
+#define LOG_STR(x) LOG_STR_IMPL_(x)
+
 #define LOGV(...) SDL_LogVerbose(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION, __VA_ARGS__)
 #define LOGD(...) SDL_LogDebug(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION, __VA_ARGS__)
 #define LOGI(...) SDL_LogInfo(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION, __VA_ARGS__)
@@ -14,6 +17,9 @@
 #define LOGE(...) SDL_LogError(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION, __VA_ARGS__)
 #define LOGC(...) SDL_LogCritical(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION, __VA_ARGS__)
 
+#define LOG_OOM() \
+    LOGC("OOM: %s:%d %s()", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__)
+
 void
 sc_set_log_level(enum sc_log_level level);
 

app/src/util/net.c

@@ -1,25 +1,30 @@
 #include "net.h"
 
 #include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_platform.h>
 
 #include "log.h"
 
 #ifdef __WINDOWS__
+# include <ws2tcpip.h>
   typedef int socklen_t;
   typedef SOCKET sc_raw_socket;
+# define SC_RAW_SOCKET_NONE INVALID_SOCKET
 #else
 # include <sys/types.h>
 # include <sys/socket.h>
 # include <netinet/in.h>
 # include <arpa/inet.h>
 # include <unistd.h>
+# include <fcntl.h>
 # define SOCKET_ERROR -1
   typedef struct sockaddr_in SOCKADDR_IN;
   typedef struct sockaddr SOCKADDR;
   typedef struct in_addr IN_ADDR;
   typedef int sc_raw_socket;
+# define SC_RAW_SOCKET_NONE -1
 #endif
 
 bool
@@ -51,6 +56,7 @@ wrap(sc_raw_socket sock) {
 
     struct sc_socket_windows *socket = malloc(sizeof(*socket));
     if (!socket) {
+        LOG_OOM();
         closesocket(sock);
         return SC_SOCKET_NONE;
     }
@@ -77,6 +83,35 @@ unwrap(sc_socket socket) {
 #endif
 }
 
+static inline bool
+sc_raw_socket_close(sc_raw_socket raw_sock) {
+#ifndef _WIN32
+    return !close(raw_sock);
+#else
+    return !closesocket(raw_sock);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifndef HAVE_SOCK_CLOEXEC
+// If SOCK_CLOEXEC does not exist, the flag must be set manually once the
+// socket is created
+static bool
+set_cloexec_flag(sc_raw_socket raw_sock) {
+#ifndef _WIN32
+    if (fcntl(raw_sock, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) {
+        perror("fcntl F_SETFD");
+        return false;
+    }
+#else
+    if (!SetHandleInformation((HANDLE) raw_sock, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0)) {
+        LOGE("SetHandleInformation socket failed");
+        return false;
+    }
+#endif
+    return true;
+}
+#endif
+
 static void
 net_perror(const char *s) {
 #ifdef _WIN32
@@ -95,7 +130,16 @@ net_perror(const char *s) {
 
 sc_socket
 net_socket(void) {
+#ifdef HAVE_SOCK_CLOEXEC
+    sc_raw_socket raw_sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0);
+#else
     sc_raw_socket raw_sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+    if (raw_sock != SC_RAW_SOCKET_NONE && !set_cloexec_flag(raw_sock)) {
+        sc_raw_socket_close(raw_sock);
+        return SC_SOCKET_NONE;
+    }
+#endif
+
     sc_socket sock = wrap(raw_sock);
     if (sock == SC_SOCKET_NONE) {
         net_perror("socket");
@@ -154,8 +198,18 @@ net_accept(sc_socket server_socket) {
 
     SOCKADDR_IN csin;
     socklen_t sinsize = sizeof(csin);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SOCK_CLOEXEC
+    sc_raw_socket raw_sock =
+        accept4(raw_server_socket, (SOCKADDR *) &csin, &sinsize, SOCK_CLOEXEC);
+#else
     sc_raw_socket raw_sock =
         accept(raw_server_socket, (SOCKADDR *) &csin, &sinsize);
+    if (raw_sock != SC_RAW_SOCKET_NONE && !set_cloexec_flag(raw_sock)) {
+        sc_raw_socket_close(raw_sock);
+        return SC_SOCKET_NONE;
+    }
+#endif
 
     return wrap(raw_sock);
 }
@@ -209,7 +263,6 @@ net_interrupt(sc_socket socket) {
 #endif
 }
 
-#include <errno.h>
 bool
 net_close(sc_socket socket) {
     sc_raw_socket raw_sock = unwrap(socket);
@@ -225,3 +278,15 @@ net_close(sc_socket socket) {
     return !close(raw_sock);
 #endif
 }
+
+bool
+net_parse_ipv4(const char *s, uint32_t *ipv4) {
+    struct in_addr addr;
+    if (!inet_pton(AF_INET, s, &addr)) {
+        LOGE("Invalid IPv4 address: %s", s);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *ipv4 = ntohl(addr.s_addr);
+    return true;
+}

app/src/util/net.h

@@ -68,4 +68,10 @@ net_interrupt(sc_socket socket);
 bool
 net_close(sc_socket socket);
 
+/**
+ * Parse `ip` "xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx" to an IPv4 host representation
+ */
+bool
+net_parse_ipv4(const char *ip, uint32_t *ipv4);
+
 #endif

app/src/util/process.c

@@ -5,27 +5,8 @@
 #include "log.h"
 
 enum sc_process_result
-sc_process_execute(const char *const argv[], sc_pid *pid) {
-    return sc_process_execute_p(argv, pid, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-}
-
-bool
-sc_process_check_success(sc_pid pid, const char *name, bool close) {
-    if (pid == SC_PROCESS_NONE) {
-        LOGE("Could not execute \"%s\"", name);
-        return false;
-    }
-    sc_exit_code exit_code = sc_process_wait(pid, close);
-    if (exit_code) {
-        if (exit_code != SC_EXIT_CODE_NONE) {
-            LOGE("\"%s\" returned with value %" SC_PRIexitcode, name,
-                 exit_code);
-        } else {
-            LOGE("\"%s\" exited unexpectedly", name);
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-    return true;
+sc_process_execute(const char *const argv[], sc_pid *pid, unsigned flags) {
+    return sc_process_execute_p(argv, pid, flags, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 }
 
 ssize_t

app/src/util/process.h

@@ -67,20 +67,32 @@ enum sc_process_result {
     SC_PROCESS_ERROR_MISSING_BINARY,
 };
 
+#define SC_PROCESS_NO_STDOUT (1 << 0)
+#define SC_PROCESS_NO_STDERR (1 << 1)
+
 /**
  * Execute the command and write the process id to `pid`
+ *
+ * The `flags` argument is a OR of any of:
+ *  - SC_PROCESS_NO_STDOUT
+ *  - SC_PROCESS_NO_STDERR
+ *
+ * It indicates if stdout and stderr must be inherited from the scrcpy process
+ * (if the process must output to the scrcpy console).
  */
 enum sc_process_result
-sc_process_execute(const char *const argv[], sc_pid *pid);
+sc_process_execute(const char *const argv[], sc_pid *pid, unsigned flags);
 
 /**
  * Execute the command and write the process id to `pid`
  *
  * If not NULL, provide a pipe for stdin (`pin`), stdout (`pout`) and stderr
  * (`perr`).
+ *
+ * The `flags` has the same semantics as in `sc_process_execute()`.
  */
 enum sc_process_result
-sc_process_execute_p(const char *const argv[], sc_pid *pid,
+sc_process_execute_p(const char *const argv[], sc_pid *pid, unsigned flags,
                      sc_pipe *pin, sc_pipe *pout, sc_pipe *perr);
 
 /**
@@ -107,14 +119,6 @@ sc_process_wait(sc_pid pid, bool close);
 void
 sc_process_close(sc_pid pid);
 
-/**
- * Convenience function to wait for a successful process execution
- *
- * Automatically log process errors with the provided process name.
- */
-bool
-sc_process_check_success(sc_pid pid, const char *name, bool close);
-
 /**
  * Read from the pipe
  *

app/src/util/process_intr.c

@@ -1,15 +1,28 @@
 #include "process_intr.h"
 
-bool
-sc_process_check_success_intr(struct sc_intr *intr, sc_pid pid,
-                              const char *name) {
+ssize_t
+sc_pipe_read_intr(struct sc_intr *intr, sc_pid pid, sc_pipe pipe, char *data,
+                  size_t len) {
     if (!sc_intr_set_process(intr, pid)) {
         // Already interrupted
         return false;
     }
 
-    // Always pass close=false, interrupting would be racy otherwise
-    bool ret = sc_process_check_success(pid, name, false);
+    ssize_t ret = sc_pipe_read(pipe, data, len);
+
+    sc_intr_set_process(intr, SC_PROCESS_NONE);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+ssize_t
+sc_pipe_read_all_intr(struct sc_intr *intr, sc_pid pid, sc_pipe pipe,
+                      char *data, size_t len) {
+    if (!sc_intr_set_process(intr, pid)) {
+        // Already interrupted
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    ssize_t ret = sc_pipe_read_all(pipe, data, len);
 
     sc_intr_set_process(intr, SC_PROCESS_NONE);
     return ret;

app/src/util/process_intr.h

@@ -6,8 +6,12 @@
 #include "intr.h"
 #include "process.h"
 
-bool
-sc_process_check_success_intr(struct sc_intr *intr, sc_pid pid,
-                              const char *name);
+ssize_t
+sc_pipe_read_intr(struct sc_intr *intr, sc_pid pid, sc_pipe pipe, char *data,
+                  size_t len);
+
+ssize_t
+sc_pipe_read_all_intr(struct sc_intr *intr, sc_pid pid, sc_pipe pipe,
+                      char *data, size_t len);
 
 #endif

app/src/util/str.c

@@ -5,13 +5,15 @@
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
-#include "util/strbuf.h"
 
 #ifdef _WIN32
 # include <windows.h>
 # include <tchar.h>
 #endif
 
+#include "log.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+
 size_t
 sc_strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n) {
     size_t i;
@@ -51,6 +53,7 @@ sc_str_quote(const char *src) {
     size_t len = strlen(src);
     char *quoted = malloc(len + 3);
     if (!quoted) {
+        LOG_OOM();
         return NULL;
     }
     memcpy(&quoted[1], src, len);
@@ -188,6 +191,7 @@ sc_str_to_wchars(const char *utf8) {
 
     wchar_t *wide = malloc(len * sizeof(wchar_t));
     if (!wide) {
+        LOG_OOM();
         return NULL;
     }
 
@@ -204,6 +208,7 @@ sc_str_from_wchars(const wchar_t *ws) {
 
     char *utf8 = malloc(len);
     if (!utf8) {
+        LOG_OOM();
         return NULL;
     }
 
@@ -291,3 +296,38 @@ error:
     free(buf.s);
     return NULL;
 }
+
+size_t
+sc_str_truncate(char *data, size_t len, const char *endchars) {
+    data[len - 1] = '\0';
+    size_t idx = strcspn(data, endchars);
+    data[idx] = '\0';
+    return idx;
+}
+
+ssize_t
+sc_str_index_of_column(const char *s, unsigned col, const char *seps) {
+    size_t colidx = 0;
+
+    size_t idx = 0;
+    while (s[idx] != '\0' && colidx != col) {
+        size_t r = strcspn(&s[idx], seps);
+        assert(r);
+        idx += r;
+
+        if (s[idx] == '\0') {
+            // Not found
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        size_t consecutive_seps = strspn(&s[idx], seps);
+        assert(consecutive_seps); // At least one
+        idx += consecutive_seps;
+
+        if (s[idx] != '\0') {
+            ++colidx;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return col == colidx ? (ssize_t) idx : -1;
+}

app/src/util/str.h

@@ -103,4 +103,35 @@ sc_str_from_wchars(const wchar_t *s);
 char *
 sc_str_wrap_lines(const char *input, unsigned columns, unsigned indent);
 
+/**
+ * Truncate the data after any of the characters from `endchars`
+ *
+ * An '\0' is always written at the end of the data, even if no newline
+ * character is encountered.
+ *
+ * Return the size of the resulting line.
+ */
+size_t
+sc_str_truncate(char *data, size_t len, const char *endchars);
+
+/**
+ * Find the start of a column in a string
+ *
+ * A string may represent several columns, separated by some "spaces"
+ * (separators). This function aims to find the start of the column number
+ * `col`.
+ *
+ * For example, to find the 4th column (column number 3):
+ *
+ *     //                               here
+ *     //                               v
+ *     const char *s = "abc def    ghi  jk";
+ *     ssize_t index = sc_str_index_of_column(s, 3, " ");
+ *     assert(index == 16); // points to "jk"
+ *
+ * Returns -1 if no such column exists.
+ */
+ssize_t
+sc_str_index_of_column(const char *s, unsigned col, const char *seps);
+
 #endif

app/src/util/strbuf.c

@@ -1,15 +1,17 @@
 #include "strbuf.h"
 
 #include <assert.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
-#include <stdio.h>
+#include "log.h"
 
 bool
 sc_strbuf_init(struct sc_strbuf *buf, size_t init_cap) {
     buf->s = malloc(init_cap + 1); // +1 for '\0'
     if (!buf->s) {
+        LOG_OOM();
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -25,6 +27,7 @@ sc_strbuf_reserve(struct sc_strbuf *buf, size_t len) {
         char *s = realloc(buf->s, new_cap + 1); // +1 for '\0'
         if (!s) {
             // Leave the old buf->s
+            LOG_OOM();
             return false;
         }
         buf->s = s;

app/src/util/thread.c

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ sc_thread_create(sc_thread *thread, sc_thread_fn fn, const char *name,
                  void *userdata) {
     SDL_Thread *sdl_thread = SDL_CreateThread(fn, name, userdata);
     if (!sdl_thread) {
+        LOG_OOM();
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ bool
 sc_mutex_init(sc_mutex *mutex) {
     SDL_mutex *sdl_mutex = SDL_CreateMutex();
     if (!sdl_mutex) {
+        LOG_OOM();
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -94,6 +96,7 @@ bool
 sc_cond_init(sc_cond *cond) {
     SDL_cond *sdl_cond = SDL_CreateCond();
     if (!sdl_cond) {
+        LOG_OOM();
         return false;
     }
 

app/src/v4l2_sink.c

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 #include "v4l2_sink.h"
 
+#include <string.h>
+
 #include "util/log.h"
 #include "util/str.h"
 
@@ -31,7 +33,7 @@ write_header(struct sc_v4l2_sink *vs, const AVPacket *packet) {
 
     uint8_t *extradata = av_malloc(packet->size * sizeof(uint8_t));
     if (!extradata) {
-        LOGC("Could not allocate extradata");
+        LOG_OOM();
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -161,25 +163,21 @@ sc_v4l2_sink_open(struct sc_v4l2_sink *vs) {
 
     bool ok = sc_video_buffer_init(&vs->vb, vs->buffering_time, &cbs, vs);
     if (!ok) {
-        LOGE("Could not initialize video buffer");
         return false;
     }
 
     ok = sc_video_buffer_start(&vs->vb);
     if (!ok) {
-        LOGE("Could not start video buffer");
         goto error_video_buffer_destroy;
     }
 
     ok = sc_mutex_init(&vs->mutex);
     if (!ok) {
-        LOGC("Could not create mutex");
         goto error_video_buffer_stop_and_join;
     }
 
     ok = sc_cond_init(&vs->cond);
     if (!ok) {
-        LOGC("Could not create cond");
         goto error_mutex_destroy;
     }
 
@@ -201,7 +199,7 @@ sc_v4l2_sink_open(struct sc_v4l2_sink *vs) {
 
     vs->format_ctx = avformat_alloc_context();
     if (!vs->format_ctx) {
-        LOGE("Could not allocate v4l2 output context");
+        LOG_OOM();
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -213,9 +211,8 @@ sc_v4l2_sink_open(struct sc_v4l2_sink *vs) {
 #ifdef SCRCPY_LAVF_HAS_AVFORMATCONTEXT_URL
     vs->format_ctx->url = strdup(vs->device_name);
     if (!vs->format_ctx->url) {
-        LOGE("Could not strdup v4l2 device name");
+        LOG_OOM();
         goto error_avformat_free_context;
-        return false;
     }
 #else
     strncpy(vs->format_ctx->filename, vs->device_name,
@@ -224,9 +221,8 @@ sc_v4l2_sink_open(struct sc_v4l2_sink *vs) {
 
     AVStream *ostream = avformat_new_stream(vs->format_ctx, encoder);
     if (!ostream) {
-        LOGE("Could not allocate new v4l2 stream");
+        LOG_OOM();
         goto error_avformat_free_context;
-        return false;
     }
 
     ostream->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
@@ -244,7 +240,7 @@ sc_v4l2_sink_open(struct sc_v4l2_sink *vs) {
 
     vs->encoder_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(encoder);
     if (!vs->encoder_ctx) {
-        LOGC("Could not allocate codec context for v4l2");
+        LOG_OOM();
         goto error_avio_close;
     }
 
@@ -261,13 +257,13 @@ sc_v4l2_sink_open(struct sc_v4l2_sink *vs) {
 
     vs->frame = av_frame_alloc();
     if (!vs->frame) {
-        LOGE("Could not create v4l2 frame");
+        LOG_OOM();
         goto error_avcodec_close;
     }
 
     vs->packet = av_packet_alloc();
     if (!vs->packet) {
-        LOGE("Could not allocate packet");
+        LOG_OOM();
         goto error_av_frame_free;
     }
 

app/src/video_buffer.c

@@ -14,11 +14,13 @@ static struct sc_video_buffer_frame *
 sc_video_buffer_frame_new(const AVFrame *frame) {
     struct sc_video_buffer_frame *vb_frame = malloc(sizeof(*vb_frame));
     if (!vb_frame) {
+        LOG_OOM();
         return NULL;
     }
 
     vb_frame->frame = av_frame_alloc();
     if (!vb_frame->frame) {
+        LOG_OOM();
         free(vb_frame);
         return NULL;
     }
@@ -132,14 +134,12 @@ sc_video_buffer_init(struct sc_video_buffer *vb, sc_tick buffering_time,
     if (buffering_time) {
         ok = sc_mutex_init(&vb->b.mutex);
         if (!ok) {
-            LOGC("Could not create mutex");
             sc_frame_buffer_destroy(&vb->fb);
             return false;
         }
 
         ok = sc_cond_init(&vb->b.queue_cond);
         if (!ok) {
-            LOGC("Could not create cond");
             sc_mutex_destroy(&vb->b.mutex);
             sc_frame_buffer_destroy(&vb->fb);
             return false;
@@ -147,7 +147,6 @@ sc_video_buffer_init(struct sc_video_buffer *vb, sc_tick buffering_time,
 
         ok = sc_cond_init(&vb->b.wait_cond);
         if (!ok) {
-            LOGC("Could not create wait cond");
             sc_cond_destroy(&vb->b.queue_cond);
             sc_mutex_destroy(&vb->b.mutex);
             sc_frame_buffer_destroy(&vb->fb);
@@ -234,7 +233,7 @@ sc_video_buffer_push(struct sc_video_buffer *vb, const AVFrame *frame) {
     struct sc_video_buffer_frame *vb_frame = sc_video_buffer_frame_new(frame);
     if (!vb_frame) {
         sc_mutex_unlock(&vb->b.mutex);
-        LOGE("Could not allocate frame");
+        LOG_OOM();
         return false;
     }
 

app/tests/test_cli.c

@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ static void test_options(void) {
     assert(!strcmp(opts->serial, "0123456789abcdef"));
     assert(opts->show_touches);
     assert(opts->turn_screen_off);
-    assert(opts->prefer_text);
+    assert(opts->key_inject_mode == SC_KEY_INJECT_MODE_TEXT);
     assert(!strcmp(opts->window_title, "my device"));
     assert(opts->window_x == 100);
     assert(opts->window_y == -1);

app/tests/test_control_msg_serialize.c

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ static void test_serialize_inject_touch_event(void) {
         .type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TOUCH_EVENT,
         .inject_touch_event = {
             .action = AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN,
-            .pointer_id = 0x1234567887654321L,
+            .pointer_id = UINT64_C(0x1234567887654321),
             .position = {
                 .point = {
                     .x = 100,
@@ -226,6 +226,7 @@ static void test_serialize_set_clipboard(void) {
     struct control_msg msg = {
         .type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD,
         .set_clipboard = {
+            .sequence = UINT64_C(0x0102030405060708),
             .paste = true,
             .text = "hello, world!",
         },
@@ -233,10 +234,11 @@ static void test_serialize_set_clipboard(void) {
 
     unsigned char buf[CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
     size_t size = control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
-    assert(size == 19);
+    assert(size == 27);
 
     const unsigned char expected[] = {
         CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD,
+        0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, // sequence
         1, // paste
         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0d, // text length
         'h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ',', ' ', 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd', '!', // text

app/tests/test_device_msg_deserialize.c

@@ -47,11 +47,26 @@ static void test_deserialize_clipboard_big(void) {
     device_msg_destroy(&msg);
 }
 
+static void test_deserialize_ack_set_clipboard(void) {
+    const unsigned char input[] = {
+        DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_ACK_CLIPBOARD,
+        0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, // sequence
+    };
+
+    struct device_msg msg;
+    ssize_t r = device_msg_deserialize(input, sizeof(input), &msg);
+    assert(r == 9);
+
+    assert(msg.type == DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_ACK_CLIPBOARD);
+    assert(msg.ack_clipboard.sequence == UINT64_C(0x0102030405060708));
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     (void) argc;
     (void) argv;
 
     test_deserialize_clipboard();
     test_deserialize_clipboard_big();
+    test_deserialize_ack_set_clipboard();
     return 0;
 }

app/tests/test_str.c

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
 #include "util/str.h"
@@ -337,6 +338,50 @@ static void test_wrap_lines(void) {
     free(formatted);
 }
 
+static void test_truncate(void) {
+    char s[] = "hello\nworld\n!";
+    size_t len = sc_str_truncate(s, sizeof(s), "\n");
+
+    assert(len == 5);
+    assert(!strcmp("hello", s));
+
+    char s2[] = "hello\r\nworkd\r\n!";
+    len = sc_str_truncate(s2, sizeof(s2), "\n\r");
+
+    assert(len == 5);
+    assert(!strcmp("hello", s));
+
+    char s3[] = "hello world\n!";
+    len = sc_str_truncate(s3, sizeof(s3), " \n\r");
+
+    assert(len == 5);
+    assert(!strcmp("hello", s3));
+
+    char s4[] = "hello ";
+    len = sc_str_truncate(s4, sizeof(s4), " \n\r");
+
+    assert(len == 5);
+    assert(!strcmp("hello", s4));
+}
+
+static void test_index_of_column(void) {
+    assert(sc_str_index_of_column("a bc  d", 0, " ") == 0);
+    assert(sc_str_index_of_column("a bc  d", 1, " ") == 2);
+    assert(sc_str_index_of_column("a bc  d", 2, " ") == 6);
+    assert(sc_str_index_of_column("a bc  d", 3, " ") == -1);
+
+    assert(sc_str_index_of_column("a  ", 0, " ") == 0);
+    assert(sc_str_index_of_column("a  ", 1, " ") == -1);
+
+    assert(sc_str_index_of_column("", 0, " ") == 0);
+    assert(sc_str_index_of_column("", 1, " ") == -1);
+
+    assert(sc_str_index_of_column("a \t   \t bc  \t  d\t", 0, " \t") == 0);
+    assert(sc_str_index_of_column("a \t   \t bc  \t  d\t", 1, " \t") == 8);
+    assert(sc_str_index_of_column("a \t   \t bc  \t  d\t", 2, " \t") == 15);
+    assert(sc_str_index_of_column("a \t   \t bc  \t  d\t", 3, " \t") == -1);
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     (void) argc;
     (void) argv;
@@ -356,5 +401,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     test_parse_integer_with_suffix();
     test_strlist_contains();
     test_wrap_lines();
+    test_truncate();
+    test_index_of_column();
     return 0;
 }

app/tests/test_strbuf.c

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
 #include "util/strbuf.h"

server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/CleanUp.java

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 package com.genymobile.scrcpy;
 
-import com.genymobile.scrcpy.wrappers.ContentProvider;
 import com.genymobile.scrcpy.wrappers.ServiceManager;
 
 import android.os.Parcel;
@@ -166,14 +165,21 @@ public final class CleanUp {
 
         if (config.disableShowTouches || config.restoreStayOn != -1) {
             ServiceManager serviceManager = new ServiceManager();
-            try (ContentProvider settings = serviceManager.getActivityManager().createSettingsProvider()) {
-                if (config.disableShowTouches) {
-                    Ln.i("Disabling \"show touches\"");
-                    settings.putValue(ContentProvider.TABLE_SYSTEM, "show_touches", "0");
+            Settings settings = new Settings(serviceManager);
+            if (config.disableShowTouches) {
+                Ln.i("Disabling \"show touches\"");
+                try {
+                    settings.putValue(Settings.TABLE_SYSTEM, "show_touches", "0");
+                } catch (SettingsException e) {
+                    Ln.e("Could not restore \"show_touches\"", e);
                 }
-                if (config.restoreStayOn != -1) {
-                    Ln.i("Restoring \"stay awake\"");
-                    settings.putValue(ContentProvider.TABLE_GLOBAL, "stay_on_while_plugged_in", String.valueOf(config.restoreStayOn));
+            }
+            if (config.restoreStayOn != -1) {
+                Ln.i("Restoring \"stay awake\"");
+                try {
+                    settings.putValue(Settings.TABLE_GLOBAL, "stay_on_while_plugged_in", String.valueOf(config.restoreStayOn));
+                } catch (SettingsException e) {
+                    Ln.e("Could not restore \"stay_on_while_plugged_in\"", e);
                 }
             }
         }

server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/CodecOption.java

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ public class CodecOption {
     }
 
     public static List<CodecOption> parse(String codecOptions) {
-        if ("-".equals(codecOptions)) {
+        if (codecOptions.isEmpty()) {
             return null;
         }
 

server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/Command.java

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+package com.genymobile.scrcpy;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Scanner;
+
+public final class Command {
+    private Command() {
+        // not instantiable
+    }
+
+    public static void exec(String... cmd) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
+        Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);
+        int exitCode = process.waitFor();
+        if (exitCode != 0) {
+            throw new IOException("Command " + Arrays.toString(cmd) + " returned with value " + exitCode);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static String execReadLine(String... cmd) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
+        String result = null;
+        Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);
+        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(process.getInputStream());
+        if (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
+            result = scanner.nextLine();
+        }
+        int exitCode = process.waitFor();
+        if (exitCode != 0) {
+            throw new IOException("Command " + Arrays.toString(cmd) + " returned with value " + exitCode);
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+}

server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ControlMessage.java

@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ public final class ControlMessage {
     public static final int TYPE_SET_SCREEN_POWER_MODE = 10;
     public static final int TYPE_ROTATE_DEVICE = 11;
 
+    public static final long SEQUENCE_INVALID = 0;
+
     private int type;
     private String text;
     private int metaState; // KeyEvent.META_*
@@ -31,6 +33,7 @@ public final class ControlMessage {
     private int vScroll;
     private boolean paste;
     private int repeat;
+    private long sequence;
 
     private ControlMessage() {
     }
@@ -79,9 +82,10 @@ public final class ControlMessage {
         return msg;
     }
 
-    public static ControlMessage createSetClipboard(String text, boolean paste) {
+    public static ControlMessage createSetClipboard(long sequence, String text, boolean paste) {
         ControlMessage msg = new ControlMessage();
         msg.type = TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD;
+        msg.sequence = sequence;
         msg.text = text;
         msg.paste = paste;
         return msg;
@@ -154,4 +158,8 @@ public final class ControlMessage {
     public int getRepeat() {
         return repeat;
     }
+
+    public long getSequence() {
+        return sequence;
+    }
 }

server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ControlMessageReader.java

@@ -13,11 +13,11 @@ public class ControlMessageReader {
     static final int INJECT_SCROLL_EVENT_PAYLOAD_LENGTH = 20;
     static final int BACK_OR_SCREEN_ON_LENGTH = 1;
     static final int SET_SCREEN_POWER_MODE_PAYLOAD_LENGTH = 1;
-    static final int SET_CLIPBOARD_FIXED_PAYLOAD_LENGTH = 1;
+    static final int SET_CLIPBOARD_FIXED_PAYLOAD_LENGTH = 9;
 
     private static final int MESSAGE_MAX_SIZE = 1 << 18; // 256k
 
-    public static final int CLIPBOARD_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH = MESSAGE_MAX_SIZE - 6; // type: 1 byte; paste flag: 1 byte; length: 4 bytes
+    public static final int CLIPBOARD_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH = MESSAGE_MAX_SIZE - 14; // type: 1 byte; sequence: 8 bytes; paste flag: 1 byte; length: 4 bytes
     public static final int INJECT_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH = 300;
 
     private final byte[] rawBuffer = new byte[MESSAGE_MAX_SIZE];
@@ -166,12 +166,13 @@ public class ControlMessageReader {
         if (buffer.remaining() < SET_CLIPBOARD_FIXED_PAYLOAD_LENGTH) {
             return null;
         }
+        long sequence = buffer.getLong();
         boolean paste = buffer.get() != 0;
         String text = parseString();
         if (text == null) {
             return null;
         }
-        return ControlMessage.createSetClipboard(text, paste);
+        return ControlMessage.createSetClipboard(sequence, text, paste);
     }
 
     private ControlMessage parseSetScreenPowerMode() {

server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/Controller.java

@@ -120,7 +120,12 @@ public class Controller {
                 }
                 break;
             case ControlMessage.TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD:
+                long sequence = msg.getSequence();
                 setClipboard(msg.getText(), msg.getPaste());
+                if (sequence != ControlMessage.SEQUENCE_INVALID) {
+                    // Acknowledgement requested
+                    sender.pushAckClipboard(sequence);
+                }
                 break;
             case ControlMessage.TYPE_SET_SCREEN_POWER_MODE:
                 if (device.supportsInputEvents()) {

server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/Device.java

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package com.genymobile.scrcpy;
 
 import com.genymobile.scrcpy.wrappers.ClipboardManager;
-import com.genymobile.scrcpy.wrappers.ContentProvider;
 import com.genymobile.scrcpy.wrappers.InputManager;
 import com.genymobile.scrcpy.wrappers.ServiceManager;
 import com.genymobile.scrcpy.wrappers.SurfaceControl;
@@ -29,6 +28,7 @@ public final class Device {
     public static final int LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION_INITIAL = -2;
 
     private static final ServiceManager SERVICE_MANAGER = new ServiceManager();
+    private static final Settings SETTINGS = new Settings(SERVICE_MANAGER);
 
     public interface RotationListener {
         void onRotationChanged(int rotation);
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ public final class Device {
 
         int displayInfoFlags = displayInfo.getFlags();
 
-        screenInfo = ScreenInfo.computeScreenInfo(displayInfo, options.getCrop(), options.getMaxSize(), options.getLockedVideoOrientation());
+        screenInfo = ScreenInfo.computeScreenInfo(displayInfo, options.getCrop(), options.getMaxSize(), options.getLockVideoOrientation());
         layerStack = displayInfo.getLayerStack();
 
         SERVICE_MANAGER.getWindowManager().registerRotationWatcher(new IRotationWatcher.Stub() {
@@ -82,8 +82,8 @@ public final class Device {
             }
         }, displayId);
 
-        if (options.getControl()) {
-            // If control is enabled, synchronize Android clipboard to the computer automatically
+        if (options.getControl() && options.getClipboardAutosync()) {
+            // If control and autosync are enabled, synchronize Android clipboard to the computer automatically
             ClipboardManager clipboardManager = SERVICE_MANAGER.getClipboardManager();
             if (clipboardManager != null) {
                 clipboardManager.addPrimaryClipChangedListener(new IOnPrimaryClipChangedListener.Stub() {
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ public final class Device {
         }
     }
 
-    public static ContentProvider createSettingsProvider() {
-        return SERVICE_MANAGER.getActivityManager().createSettingsProvider();
+    public static Settings getSettings() {
+        return SETTINGS;
     }
 }

server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/DeviceMessage.java

@@ -3,9 +3,13 @@ package com.genymobile.scrcpy;
 public final class DeviceMessage {
 
     public static final int TYPE_CLIPBOARD = 0;
+    public static final int TYPE_ACK_CLIPBOARD = 1;
+
+    public static final long SEQUENCE_INVALID = ControlMessage.SEQUENCE_INVALID;
 
     private int type;
     private String text;
+    private long sequence;
 
     private DeviceMessage() {
     }
@@ -17,6 +21,13 @@ public final class DeviceMessage {
         return event;
     }
 
+    public static DeviceMessage createAckClipboard(long sequence) {
+        DeviceMessage event = new DeviceMessage();
+        event.type = TYPE_ACK_CLIPBOARD;
+        event.sequence = sequence;
+        return event;
+    }
+
     public int getType() {
         return type;
     }
@@ -24,4 +35,8 @@ public final class DeviceMessage {
     public String getText() {
         return text;
     }
+
+    public long getSequence() {
+        return sequence;
+    }
 }

server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/DeviceMessageSender.java

@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ public final class DeviceMessageSender {
 
     private String clipboardText;
 
+    private long ack;
+
     public DeviceMessageSender(DesktopConnection connection) {
         this.connection = connection;
     }
@@ -17,18 +19,34 @@ public final class DeviceMessageSender {
         notify();
     }
 
+    public synchronized void pushAckClipboard(long sequence) {
+        ack = sequence;
+        notify();
+    }
+
     public void loop() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
         while (true) {
             String text;
+            long sequence;
             synchronized (this) {
-                while (clipboardText == null) {
+                while (ack == DeviceMessage.SEQUENCE_INVALID && clipboardText == null) {
                     wait();
                 }
                 text = clipboardText;
                 clipboardText = null;
+
+                sequence = ack;
+                ack = DeviceMessage.SEQUENCE_INVALID;
+            }
+
+            if (sequence != DeviceMessage.SEQUENCE_INVALID) {
+                DeviceMessage event = DeviceMessage.createAckClipboard(sequence);
+                connection.sendDeviceMessage(event);
+            }
+            if (text != null) {
+                DeviceMessage event = DeviceMessage.createClipboard(text);
+                connection.sendDeviceMessage(event);
             }
-            DeviceMessage event = DeviceMessage.createClipboard(text);
-            connection.sendDeviceMessage(event);
         }
     }
 }

server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/DeviceMessageWriter.java

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ public class DeviceMessageWriter {
 
     public void writeTo(DeviceMessage msg, OutputStream output) throws IOException {
         buffer.clear();
-        buffer.put((byte) DeviceMessage.TYPE_CLIPBOARD);
+        buffer.put((byte) msg.getType());
         switch (msg.getType()) {
             case DeviceMessage.TYPE_CLIPBOARD:
                 String text = msg.getText();
@@ -25,6 +25,10 @@ public class DeviceMessageWriter {
                 buffer.put(raw, 0, len);
                 output.write(rawBuffer, 0, buffer.position());
                 break;
+            case DeviceMessage.TYPE_ACK_CLIPBOARD:
+                buffer.putLong(msg.getSequence());
+                output.write(rawBuffer, 0, buffer.position());
+                break;
             default:
                 Ln.w("Unknown device message: " + msg.getType());
                 break;

server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/Ln.java

@@ -57,13 +57,20 @@ public final class Ln {
         }
     }
 
-    public static void w(String message) {
+    public static void w(String message, Throwable throwable) {
         if (isEnabled(Level.WARN)) {
-            Log.w(TAG, message);
+            Log.w(TAG, message, throwable);
             System.out.println(PREFIX + "WARN: " + message);
+            if (throwable != null) {
+                throwable.printStackTrace();
+            }
         }
     }
 
+    public static void w(String message) {
+        w(message, null);
+    }
+
     public static void e(String message, Throwable throwable) {
         if (isEnabled(Level.ERROR)) {
             Log.e(TAG, message, throwable);

server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/Options.java

@@ -2,22 +2,25 @@ package com.genymobile.scrcpy;
 
 import android.graphics.Rect;
 
+import java.util.List;
+
 public class Options {
-    private Ln.Level logLevel;
+    private Ln.Level logLevel = Ln.Level.DEBUG;
     private int maxSize;
-    private int bitRate;
+    private int bitRate = 8000000;
     private int maxFps;
-    private int lockedVideoOrientation;
+    private int lockVideoOrientation = -1;
     private boolean tunnelForward;
     private Rect crop;
-    private boolean sendFrameMeta; // send PTS so that the client may record properly
-    private boolean control;
+    private boolean sendFrameMeta = true; // send PTS so that the client may record properly
+    private boolean control = true;
     private int displayId;
     private boolean showTouches;
     private boolean stayAwake;
-    private String codecOptions;
+    private List<CodecOption> codecOptions;
     private String encoderName;
     private boolean powerOffScreenOnClose;
+    private boolean clipboardAutosync = true;
 
     public Ln.Level getLogLevel() {
         return logLevel;
@@ -51,12 +54,12 @@ public class Options {
         this.maxFps = maxFps;
     }
 
-    public int getLockedVideoOrientation() {
-        return lockedVideoOrientation;
+    public int getLockVideoOrientation() {
+        return lockVideoOrientation;
     }
 
-    public void setLockedVideoOrientation(int lockedVideoOrientation) {
-        this.lockedVideoOrientation = lockedVideoOrientation;
+    public void setLockVideoOrientation(int lockVideoOrientation) {
+        this.lockVideoOrientation = lockVideoOrientation;
     }
 
     public boolean isTunnelForward() {
@@ -115,11 +118,11 @@ public class Options {
         this.stayAwake = stayAwake;
     }
 
-    public String getCodecOptions() {
+    public List<CodecOption> getCodecOptions() {
         return codecOptions;
     }
 
-    public void setCodecOptions(String codecOptions) {
+    public void setCodecOptions(List<CodecOption> codecOptions) {
         this.codecOptions = codecOptions;
     }
 
@@ -138,4 +141,12 @@ public class Options {
     public boolean getPowerOffScreenOnClose() {
         return this.powerOffScreenOnClose;
     }
+
+    public boolean getClipboardAutosync() {
+        return clipboardAutosync;
+    }
+
+    public void setClipboardAutosync(boolean clipboardAutosync) {
+        this.clipboardAutosync = clipboardAutosync;
+    }
 }

server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/Server.java

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 package com.genymobile.scrcpy;
 
-import com.genymobile.scrcpy.wrappers.ContentProvider;
-
 import android.graphics.Rect;
 import android.media.MediaCodec;
 import android.media.MediaCodecInfo;
@@ -19,24 +17,25 @@ public final class Server {
         // not instantiable
     }
 
-    private static void scrcpy(Options options) throws IOException {
-        Ln.i("Device: " + Build.MANUFACTURER + " " + Build.MODEL + " (Android " + Build.VERSION.RELEASE + ")");
-        final Device device = new Device(options);
-        List<CodecOption> codecOptions = CodecOption.parse(options.getCodecOptions());
-
+    private static void initAndCleanUp(Options options) {
         boolean mustDisableShowTouchesOnCleanUp = false;
         int restoreStayOn = -1;
         if (options.getShowTouches() || options.getStayAwake()) {
-            try (ContentProvider settings = Device.createSettingsProvider()) {
-                if (options.getShowTouches()) {
-                    String oldValue = settings.getAndPutValue(ContentProvider.TABLE_SYSTEM, "show_touches", "1");
+            Settings settings = Device.getSettings();
+            if (options.getShowTouches()) {
+                try {
+                    String oldValue = settings.getAndPutValue(Settings.TABLE_SYSTEM, "show_touches", "1");
                     // If "show touches" was disabled, it must be disabled back on clean up
                     mustDisableShowTouchesOnCleanUp = !"1".equals(oldValue);
+                } catch (SettingsException e) {
+                    Ln.e("Could not change \"show_touches\"", e);
                 }
+            }
 
-                if (options.getStayAwake()) {
-                    int stayOn = BatteryManager.BATTERY_PLUGGED_AC | BatteryManager.BATTERY_PLUGGED_USB | BatteryManager.BATTERY_PLUGGED_WIRELESS;
-                    String oldValue = settings.getAndPutValue(ContentProvider.TABLE_GLOBAL, "stay_on_while_plugged_in", String.valueOf(stayOn));
+            if (options.getStayAwake()) {
+                int stayOn = BatteryManager.BATTERY_PLUGGED_AC | BatteryManager.BATTERY_PLUGGED_USB | BatteryManager.BATTERY_PLUGGED_WIRELESS;
+                try {
+                    String oldValue = settings.getAndPutValue(Settings.TABLE_GLOBAL, "stay_on_while_plugged_in", String.valueOf(stayOn));
                     try {
                         restoreStayOn = Integer.parseInt(oldValue);
                         if (restoreStayOn == stayOn) {
@@ -46,11 +45,25 @@ public final class Server {
                     } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                         restoreStayOn = 0;
                     }
+                } catch (SettingsException e) {
+                    Ln.e("Could not change \"stay_on_while_plugged_in\"", e);
                 }
             }
         }
 
-        CleanUp.configure(options.getDisplayId(), restoreStayOn, mustDisableShowTouchesOnCleanUp, true, options.getPowerOffScreenOnClose());
+        try {
+            CleanUp.configure(options.getDisplayId(), restoreStayOn, mustDisableShowTouchesOnCleanUp, true, options.getPowerOffScreenOnClose());
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            Ln.e("Could not configure cleanup", e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static void scrcpy(Options options) throws IOException {
+        Ln.i("Device: " + Build.MANUFACTURER + " " + Build.MODEL + " (Android " + Build.VERSION.RELEASE + ")");
+        final Device device = new Device(options);
+        List<CodecOption> codecOptions = options.getCodecOptions();
+
+        Thread initThread = startInitThread(options);
 
         boolean tunnelForward = options.isTunnelForward();
 
@@ -82,6 +95,7 @@ public final class Server {
                 // this is expected on close
                 Ln.d("Screen streaming stopped");
             } finally {
+                initThread.interrupt();
                 if (controllerThread != null) {
                     controllerThread.interrupt();
                 }
@@ -92,6 +106,17 @@ public final class Server {
         }
     }
 
+    private static Thread startInitThread(final Options options) {
+        Thread thread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
+            @Override
+            public void run() {
+                initAndCleanUp(options);
+            }
+        });
+        thread.start();
+        return thread;
+    }
+
     private static Thread startController(final Controller controller) {
         Thread thread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
             @Override
@@ -135,64 +160,93 @@ public final class Server {
                     "The server version (" + BuildConfig.VERSION_NAME + ") does not match the client " + "(" + clientVersion + ")");
         }
 
-        final int expectedParameters = 16;
-        if (args.length != expectedParameters) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Expecting " + expectedParameters + " parameters");
-        }
-
         Options options = new Options();
 
-        Ln.Level level = Ln.Level.valueOf(args[1].toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH));
-        options.setLogLevel(level);
-
-        int maxSize = Integer.parseInt(args[2]) & ~7; // multiple of 8
-        options.setMaxSize(maxSize);
-
-        int bitRate = Integer.parseInt(args[3]);
-        options.setBitRate(bitRate);
-
-        int maxFps = Integer.parseInt(args[4]);
-        options.setMaxFps(maxFps);
-
-        int lockedVideoOrientation = Integer.parseInt(args[5]);
-        options.setLockedVideoOrientation(lockedVideoOrientation);
-
-        // use "adb forward" instead of "adb tunnel"? (so the server must listen)
-        boolean tunnelForward = Boolean.parseBoolean(args[6]);
-        options.setTunnelForward(tunnelForward);
-
-        Rect crop = parseCrop(args[7]);
-        options.setCrop(crop);
-
-        boolean sendFrameMeta = Boolean.parseBoolean(args[8]);
-        options.setSendFrameMeta(sendFrameMeta);
-
-        boolean control = Boolean.parseBoolean(args[9]);
-        options.setControl(control);
-
-        int displayId = Integer.parseInt(args[10]);
-        options.setDisplayId(displayId);
-
-        boolean showTouches = Boolean.parseBoolean(args[11]);
-        options.setShowTouches(showTouches);
-
-        boolean stayAwake = Boolean.parseBoolean(args[12]);
-        options.setStayAwake(stayAwake);
-
-        String codecOptions = args[13];
-        options.setCodecOptions(codecOptions);
-
-        String encoderName = "-".equals(args[14]) ? null : args[14];
-        options.setEncoderName(encoderName);
-
-        boolean powerOffScreenOnClose = Boolean.parseBoolean(args[15]);
-        options.setPowerOffScreenOnClose(powerOffScreenOnClose);
+        for (int i = 1; i < args.length; ++i) {
+            String arg = args[i];
+            int equalIndex = arg.indexOf('=');
+            if (equalIndex == -1) {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid key=value pair: \"" + arg + "\"");
+            }
+            String key = arg.substring(0, equalIndex);
+            String value = arg.substring(equalIndex + 1);
+            switch (key) {
+                case "log_level":
+                    Ln.Level level = Ln.Level.valueOf(value.toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH));
+                    options.setLogLevel(level);
+                    break;
+                case "max_size":
+                    int maxSize = Integer.parseInt(value) & ~7; // multiple of 8
+                    options.setMaxSize(maxSize);
+                    break;
+                case "bit_rate":
+                    int bitRate = Integer.parseInt(value);
+                    options.setBitRate(bitRate);
+                    break;
+                case "max_fps":
+                    int maxFps = Integer.parseInt(value);
+                    options.setMaxFps(maxFps);
+                    break;
+                case "lock_video_orientation":
+                    int lockVideoOrientation = Integer.parseInt(value);
+                    options.setLockVideoOrientation(lockVideoOrientation);
+                    break;
+                case "tunnel_forward":
+                    boolean tunnelForward = Boolean.parseBoolean(value);
+                    options.setTunnelForward(tunnelForward);
+                    break;
+                case "crop":
+                    Rect crop = parseCrop(value);
+                    options.setCrop(crop);
+                    break;
+                case "send_frame_meta":
+                    boolean sendFrameMeta = Boolean.parseBoolean(value);
+                    options.setSendFrameMeta(sendFrameMeta);
+                    break;
+                case "control":
+                    boolean control = Boolean.parseBoolean(value);
+                    options.setControl(control);
+                    break;
+                case "display_id":
+                    int displayId = Integer.parseInt(value);
+                    options.setDisplayId(displayId);
+                    break;
+                case "show_touches":
+                    boolean showTouches = Boolean.parseBoolean(value);
+                    options.setShowTouches(showTouches);
+                    break;
+                case "stay_awake":
+                    boolean stayAwake = Boolean.parseBoolean(value);
+                    options.setStayAwake(stayAwake);
+                    break;
+                case "codec_options":
+                    List<CodecOption> codecOptions = CodecOption.parse(value);
+                    options.setCodecOptions(codecOptions);
+                    break;
+                case "encoder_name":
+                    if (!value.isEmpty()) {
+                        options.setEncoderName(value);
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case "power_off_on_close":
+                    boolean powerOffScreenOnClose = Boolean.parseBoolean(value);
+                    options.setPowerOffScreenOnClose(powerOffScreenOnClose);
+                    break;
+                case "clipboard_autosync":
+                    boolean clipboardAutosync = Boolean.parseBoolean(value);
+                    options.setClipboardAutosync(clipboardAutosync);
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    Ln.w("Unknown server option: " + key);
+                    break;
+            }
+        }
 
         return options;
     }
 
     private static Rect parseCrop(String crop) {
-        if ("-".equals(crop)) {
+        if (crop.isEmpty()) {
             return null;
         }
         // input format: "width:height:x:y"

server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/Settings.java

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+package com.genymobile.scrcpy;
+
+import com.genymobile.scrcpy.wrappers.ContentProvider;
+import com.genymobile.scrcpy.wrappers.ServiceManager;
+
+import android.os.Build;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+public class Settings {
+
+    public static final String TABLE_SYSTEM = ContentProvider.TABLE_SYSTEM;
+    public static final String TABLE_SECURE = ContentProvider.TABLE_SECURE;
+    public static final String TABLE_GLOBAL = ContentProvider.TABLE_GLOBAL;
+
+    private final ServiceManager serviceManager;
+
+    public Settings(ServiceManager serviceManager) {
+        this.serviceManager = serviceManager;
+    }
+
+    private static void execSettingsPut(String table, String key, String value) throws SettingsException {
+        try {
+            Command.exec("settings", "put", table, key, value);
+        } catch (IOException | InterruptedException e) {
+            throw new SettingsException("put", table, key, value, e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static String execSettingsGet(String table, String key) throws SettingsException {
+        try {
+            return Command.execReadLine("settings", "get", table, key);
+        } catch (IOException | InterruptedException e) {
+            throw new SettingsException("get", table, key, null, e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public String getValue(String table, String key) throws SettingsException {
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT <= Build.VERSION_CODES.R) {
+            // on Android >= 12, it always fails: <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/2788>
+            try (ContentProvider provider = serviceManager.getActivityManager().createSettingsProvider()) {
+                return provider.getValue(table, key);
+            } catch (SettingsException e) {
+                Ln.w("Could not get settings value via ContentProvider, fallback to settings process", e);
+            }
+        }
+
+        return execSettingsGet(table, key);
+    }
+
+    public void putValue(String table, String key, String value) throws SettingsException {
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT <= Build.VERSION_CODES.R) {
+            // on Android >= 12, it always fails: <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/2788>
+            try (ContentProvider provider = serviceManager.getActivityManager().createSettingsProvider()) {
+                provider.putValue(table, key, value);
+            } catch (SettingsException e) {
+                Ln.w("Could not put settings value via ContentProvider, fallback to settings process", e);
+            }
+        }
+
+        execSettingsPut(table, key, value);
+    }
+
+    public String getAndPutValue(String table, String key, String value) throws SettingsException {
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT <= Build.VERSION_CODES.R) {
+            // on Android >= 12, it always fails: <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/2788>
+            try (ContentProvider provider = serviceManager.getActivityManager().createSettingsProvider()) {
+                String oldValue = provider.getValue(table, key);
+                if (!value.equals(oldValue)) {
+                    provider.putValue(table, key, value);
+                }
+                return oldValue;
+            } catch (SettingsException e) {
+                Ln.w("Could not get and put settings value via ContentProvider, fallback to settings process", e);
+            }
+        }
+
+        String oldValue = getValue(table, key);
+        if (!value.equals(oldValue)) {
+             putValue(table, key, value);
+        }
+        return oldValue;
+    }
+}

server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/SettingsException.java

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+package com.genymobile.scrcpy;
+
+public class SettingsException extends Exception {
+    private static String createMessage(String method, String table, String key, String value) {
+        return "Could not access settings: " + method + " " + table + " " + key + (value != null ? " " + value : "");
+    }
+
+    public SettingsException(String method, String table, String key, String value, Throwable cause) {
+        super(createMessage(method, table, key, value), cause);
+    }
+}

server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/wrappers/ContentProvider.java

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package com.genymobile.scrcpy.wrappers;
 
 import com.genymobile.scrcpy.Ln;
+import com.genymobile.scrcpy.SettingsException;
 
 import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
 import android.os.Bundle;
@@ -87,7 +88,8 @@ public class ContentProvider implements Closeable {
         return attributionSource;
     }
 
-    private Bundle call(String callMethod, String arg, Bundle extras) {
+    private Bundle call(String callMethod, String arg, Bundle extras)
+            throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException {
         try {
             Method method = getCallMethod();
             Object[] args;
@@ -108,7 +110,7 @@ public class ContentProvider implements Closeable {
             return (Bundle) method.invoke(provider, args);
         } catch (InvocationTargetException | IllegalAccessException | NoSuchMethodException | ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException e) {
             Ln.e("Could not invoke method", e);
-            return null;
+            throw e;
         }
     }
 
@@ -142,30 +144,31 @@ public class ContentProvider implements Closeable {
         }
     }
 
-    public String getValue(String table, String key) {
+    public String getValue(String table, String key) throws SettingsException {
         String method = getGetMethod(table);
         Bundle arg = new Bundle();
         arg.putInt(CALL_METHOD_USER_KEY, ServiceManager.USER_ID);
-        Bundle bundle = call(method, key, arg);
-        if (bundle == null) {
-            return null;
+        try {
+            Bundle bundle = call(method, key, arg);
+            if (bundle == null) {
+                return null;
+            }
+            return bundle.getString("value");
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            throw new SettingsException(table, "get", key, null, e);
         }
-        return bundle.getString("value");
+
     }
 
-    public void putValue(String table, String key, String value) {
+    public void putValue(String table, String key, String value) throws SettingsException {
         String method = getPutMethod(table);
         Bundle arg = new Bundle();
         arg.putInt(CALL_METHOD_USER_KEY, ServiceManager.USER_ID);
         arg.putString(NAME_VALUE_TABLE_VALUE, value);
-        call(method, key, arg);
-    }
-
-    public String getAndPutValue(String table, String key, String value) {
-        String oldValue = getValue(table, key);
-        if (!value.equals(oldValue)) {
-            putValue(table, key, value);
+        try {
+            call(method, key, arg);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            throw new SettingsException(table, "put", key, value, e);
         }
-        return oldValue;
     }
 }

server/src/test/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ControlMessageReaderTest.java

@@ -235,6 +235,7 @@ public class ControlMessageReaderTest {
         ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
         DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(bos);
         dos.writeByte(ControlMessage.TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD);
+        dos.writeLong(0x0102030405060708L); // sequence
         dos.writeByte(1); // paste
         byte[] text = "testé".getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
         dos.writeInt(text.length);
@@ -246,6 +247,7 @@ public class ControlMessageReaderTest {
         ControlMessage event = reader.next();
 
         Assert.assertEquals(ControlMessage.TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD, event.getType());
+        Assert.assertEquals(0x0102030405060708L, event.getSequence());
         Assert.assertEquals("testé", event.getText());
         Assert.assertTrue(event.getPaste());
     }
@@ -259,6 +261,7 @@ public class ControlMessageReaderTest {
         dos.writeByte(ControlMessage.TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD);
 
         byte[] rawText = new byte[ControlMessageReader.CLIPBOARD_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH];
+        dos.writeLong(0x0807060504030201L); // sequence
         dos.writeByte(1); // paste
         Arrays.fill(rawText, (byte) 'a');
         String text = new String(rawText, 0, rawText.length);
@@ -272,6 +275,7 @@ public class ControlMessageReaderTest {
         ControlMessage event = reader.next();
 
         Assert.assertEquals(ControlMessage.TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD, event.getType());
+        Assert.assertEquals(0x0807060504030201L, event.getSequence());
         Assert.assertEquals(text, event.getText());
         Assert.assertTrue(event.getPaste());
     }

server/src/test/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/DeviceMessageWriterTest.java

@@ -32,4 +32,24 @@ public class DeviceMessageWriterTest {
 
         Assert.assertArrayEquals(expected, actual);
     }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testSerializeAckSetClipboard() throws IOException {
+        DeviceMessageWriter writer = new DeviceMessageWriter();
+
+        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+        DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(bos);
+        dos.writeByte(DeviceMessage.TYPE_ACK_CLIPBOARD);
+        dos.writeLong(0x0102030405060708L);
+
+        byte[] expected = bos.toByteArray();
+
+        DeviceMessage msg = DeviceMessage.createAckClipboard(0x0102030405060708L);
+        bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+        writer.writeTo(msg, bos);
+
+        byte[] actual = bos.toByteArray();
+
+        Assert.assertArrayEquals(expected, actual);
+    }
 }