synapse/tests/http/test_fedclient.py

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# Copyright 2018 New Vector Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
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from unittest.mock import Mock
from netaddr import IPSet
from parameterized import parameterized
from twisted.internet import defer
from twisted.internet.defer import TimeoutError
from twisted.internet.error import ConnectingCancelledError, DNSLookupError
from twisted.test.proto_helpers import StringTransport
from twisted.web.client import ResponseNeverReceived
from twisted.web.http import HTTPChannel
from synapse.api.errors import RequestSendFailed
from synapse.http.matrixfederationclient import (
MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE,
MatrixFederationHttpClient,
MatrixFederationRequest,
)
from synapse.logging.context import SENTINEL_CONTEXT, LoggingContext, current_context
from tests.server import FakeTransport
from tests.unittest import HomeserverTestCase
def check_logcontext(context):
current = current_context()
if current is not context:
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raise AssertionError("Expected logcontext %s but was %s" % (context, current))
class FederationClientTests(HomeserverTestCase):
def make_homeserver(self, reactor, clock):
hs = self.setup_test_homeserver(reactor=reactor, clock=clock)
return hs
def prepare(self, reactor, clock, homeserver):
self.cl = MatrixFederationHttpClient(self.hs, None)
self.reactor.lookups["testserv"] = "1.2.3.4"
def test_client_get(self):
"""
happy-path test of a GET request
"""
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@defer.inlineCallbacks
def do_request():
with LoggingContext("one") as context:
fetch_d = defer.ensureDeferred(
self.cl.get_json("testserv:8008", "foo/bar")
)
# Nothing happened yet
self.assertNoResult(fetch_d)
# should have reset logcontext to the sentinel
check_logcontext(SENTINEL_CONTEXT)
try:
fetch_res = yield fetch_d
return fetch_res
finally:
check_logcontext(context)
test_d = do_request()
self.pump()
# Nothing happened yet
self.assertNoResult(test_d)
# Make sure treq is trying to connect
clients = self.reactor.tcpClients
self.assertEqual(len(clients), 1)
(host, port, factory, _timeout, _bindAddress) = clients[0]
self.assertEqual(host, "1.2.3.4")
self.assertEqual(port, 8008)
# complete the connection and wire it up to a fake transport
protocol = factory.buildProtocol(None)
transport = StringTransport()
protocol.makeConnection(transport)
# that should have made it send the request to the transport
self.assertRegex(transport.value(), b"^GET /foo/bar")
self.assertRegex(transport.value(), b"Host: testserv:8008")
# Deferred is still without a result
self.assertNoResult(test_d)
# Send it the HTTP response
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res_json = b'{ "a": 1 }'
protocol.dataReceived(
b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"
b"Server: Fake\r\n"
b"Content-Type: application/json\r\n"
b"Content-Length: %i\r\n"
b"\r\n"
b"%s" % (len(res_json), res_json)
)
self.pump()
res = self.successResultOf(test_d)
# check the response is as expected
self.assertEqual(res, {"a": 1})
def test_dns_error(self):
"""
If the DNS lookup returns an error, it will bubble up.
"""
d = defer.ensureDeferred(
self.cl.get_json("testserv2:8008", "foo/bar", timeout=10000)
)
self.pump()
f = self.failureResultOf(d)
self.assertIsInstance(f.value, RequestSendFailed)
self.assertIsInstance(f.value.inner_exception, DNSLookupError)
def test_client_connection_refused(self):
d = defer.ensureDeferred(
self.cl.get_json("testserv:8008", "foo/bar", timeout=10000)
)
self.pump()
# Nothing happened yet
self.assertNoResult(d)
clients = self.reactor.tcpClients
self.assertEqual(len(clients), 1)
(host, port, factory, _timeout, _bindAddress) = clients[0]
self.assertEqual(host, "1.2.3.4")
self.assertEqual(port, 8008)
e = Exception("go away")
factory.clientConnectionFailed(None, e)
self.pump(0.5)
f = self.failureResultOf(d)
self.assertIsInstance(f.value, RequestSendFailed)
self.assertIs(f.value.inner_exception, e)
def test_client_never_connect(self):
"""
If the HTTP request is not connected and is timed out, it'll give a
ConnectingCancelledError or TimeoutError.
"""
d = defer.ensureDeferred(
self.cl.get_json("testserv:8008", "foo/bar", timeout=10000)
)
self.pump()
# Nothing happened yet
self.assertNoResult(d)
# Make sure treq is trying to connect
clients = self.reactor.tcpClients
self.assertEqual(len(clients), 1)
self.assertEqual(clients[0][0], "1.2.3.4")
self.assertEqual(clients[0][1], 8008)
# Deferred is still without a result
self.assertNoResult(d)
# Push by enough to time it out
self.reactor.advance(10.5)
f = self.failureResultOf(d)
self.assertIsInstance(f.value, RequestSendFailed)
self.assertIsInstance(
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f.value.inner_exception, (ConnectingCancelledError, TimeoutError)
)
def test_client_connect_no_response(self):
"""
If the HTTP request is connected, but gets no response before being
timed out, it'll give a ResponseNeverReceived.
"""
d = defer.ensureDeferred(
self.cl.get_json("testserv:8008", "foo/bar", timeout=10000)
)
self.pump()
# Nothing happened yet
self.assertNoResult(d)
# Make sure treq is trying to connect
clients = self.reactor.tcpClients
self.assertEqual(len(clients), 1)
self.assertEqual(clients[0][0], "1.2.3.4")
self.assertEqual(clients[0][1], 8008)
conn = Mock()
client = clients[0][2].buildProtocol(None)
client.makeConnection(conn)
# Deferred is still without a result
self.assertNoResult(d)
# Push by enough to time it out
self.reactor.advance(10.5)
f = self.failureResultOf(d)
self.assertIsInstance(f.value, RequestSendFailed)
self.assertIsInstance(f.value.inner_exception, ResponseNeverReceived)
def test_client_ip_range_blacklist(self):
"""Ensure that Synapse does not try to connect to blacklisted IPs"""
# Set up the ip_range blacklist
self.hs.config.federation_ip_range_blacklist = IPSet(
["127.0.0.0/8", "fe80::/64"]
)
self.reactor.lookups["internal"] = "127.0.0.1"
self.reactor.lookups["internalv6"] = "fe80:0:0:0:0:8a2e:370:7337"
self.reactor.lookups["fine"] = "10.20.30.40"
cl = MatrixFederationHttpClient(self.hs, None)
# Try making a GET request to a blacklisted IPv4 address
# ------------------------------------------------------
# Make the request
d = defer.ensureDeferred(cl.get_json("internal:8008", "foo/bar", timeout=10000))
# Nothing happened yet
self.assertNoResult(d)
self.pump(1)
# Check that it was unable to resolve the address
clients = self.reactor.tcpClients
self.assertEqual(len(clients), 0)
f = self.failureResultOf(d)
self.assertIsInstance(f.value, RequestSendFailed)
self.assertIsInstance(f.value.inner_exception, DNSLookupError)
# Try making a POST request to a blacklisted IPv6 address
# -------------------------------------------------------
# Make the request
d = defer.ensureDeferred(
cl.post_json("internalv6:8008", "foo/bar", timeout=10000)
)
# Nothing has happened yet
self.assertNoResult(d)
# Move the reactor forwards
self.pump(1)
# Check that it was unable to resolve the address
clients = self.reactor.tcpClients
self.assertEqual(len(clients), 0)
# Check that it was due to a blacklisted DNS lookup
f = self.failureResultOf(d, RequestSendFailed)
self.assertIsInstance(f.value.inner_exception, DNSLookupError)
# Try making a GET request to a non-blacklisted IPv4 address
# ----------------------------------------------------------
# Make the request
d = defer.ensureDeferred(cl.post_json("fine:8008", "foo/bar", timeout=10000))
# Nothing has happened yet
self.assertNoResult(d)
# Move the reactor forwards
self.pump(1)
# Check that it was able to resolve the address
clients = self.reactor.tcpClients
self.assertNotEqual(len(clients), 0)
# Connection will still fail as this IP address does not resolve to anything
f = self.failureResultOf(d, RequestSendFailed)
self.assertIsInstance(f.value.inner_exception, ConnectingCancelledError)
def test_client_gets_headers(self):
"""
Once the client gets the headers, _request returns successfully.
"""
request = MatrixFederationRequest(
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method="GET", destination="testserv:8008", path="foo/bar"
)
d = defer.ensureDeferred(self.cl._send_request(request, timeout=10000))
self.pump()
conn = Mock()
clients = self.reactor.tcpClients
client = clients[0][2].buildProtocol(None)
client.makeConnection(conn)
# Deferred does not have a result
self.assertNoResult(d)
# Send it the HTTP response
client.dataReceived(b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nServer: Fake\r\n\r\n")
# We should get a successful response
r = self.successResultOf(d)
self.assertEqual(r.code, 200)
@parameterized.expand(["get_json", "post_json", "delete_json", "put_json"])
def test_timeout_reading_body(self, method_name: str):
"""
If the HTTP request is connected, but gets no response before being
timed out, it'll give a RequestSendFailed with can_retry.
"""
method = getattr(self.cl, method_name)
d = defer.ensureDeferred(method("testserv:8008", "foo/bar", timeout=10000))
self.pump()
conn = Mock()
clients = self.reactor.tcpClients
client = clients[0][2].buildProtocol(None)
client.makeConnection(conn)
# Deferred does not have a result
self.assertNoResult(d)
# Send it the HTTP response
client.dataReceived(
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b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: application/json\r\n"
b"Server: Fake\r\n\r\n"
)
# Push by enough to time it out
self.reactor.advance(10.5)
f = self.failureResultOf(d)
self.assertIsInstance(f.value, RequestSendFailed)
self.assertTrue(f.value.can_retry)
self.assertIsInstance(f.value.inner_exception, defer.TimeoutError)
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def test_client_requires_trailing_slashes(self):
"""
If a connection is made to a client but the client rejects it due to
requiring a trailing slash. We need to retry the request with a
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trailing slash. Workaround for Synapse <= v0.99.3, explained in #3622.
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"""
d = defer.ensureDeferred(
self.cl.get_json("testserv:8008", "foo/bar", try_trailing_slash_on_400=True)
)
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# Send the request
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self.pump()
# there should have been a call to connectTCP
clients = self.reactor.tcpClients
self.assertEqual(len(clients), 1)
(_host, _port, factory, _timeout, _bindAddress) = clients[0]
# complete the connection and wire it up to a fake transport
client = factory.buildProtocol(None)
conn = StringTransport()
client.makeConnection(conn)
# that should have made it send the request to the connection
self.assertRegex(conn.value(), b"^GET /foo/bar")
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# Clear the original request data before sending a response
conn.clear()
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# Send the HTTP response
client.dataReceived(
b"HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request\r\n"
b"Content-Type: application/json\r\n"
b"Content-Length: 59\r\n"
b"\r\n"
b'{"errcode":"M_UNRECOGNIZED","error":"Unrecognized request"}'
)
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# We should get another request with a trailing slash
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self.assertRegex(conn.value(), b"^GET /foo/bar/")
# Send a happy response this time
client.dataReceived(
b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"
b"Content-Type: application/json\r\n"
b"Content-Length: 2\r\n"
b"\r\n"
b"{}"
)
# We should get a successful response
r = self.successResultOf(d)
self.assertEqual(r, {})
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def test_client_does_not_retry_on_400_plus(self):
"""
Another test for trailing slashes but now test that we don't retry on
trailing slashes on a non-400/M_UNRECOGNIZED response.
See test_client_requires_trailing_slashes() for context.
"""
d = defer.ensureDeferred(
self.cl.get_json("testserv:8008", "foo/bar", try_trailing_slash_on_400=True)
)
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# Send the request
self.pump()
# there should have been a call to connectTCP
clients = self.reactor.tcpClients
self.assertEqual(len(clients), 1)
(_host, _port, factory, _timeout, _bindAddress) = clients[0]
# complete the connection and wire it up to a fake transport
client = factory.buildProtocol(None)
conn = StringTransport()
client.makeConnection(conn)
# that should have made it send the request to the connection
self.assertRegex(conn.value(), b"^GET /foo/bar")
# Clear the original request data before sending a response
conn.clear()
# Send the HTTP response
client.dataReceived(
b"HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found\r\n"
b"Content-Type: application/json\r\n"
b"Content-Length: 2\r\n"
b"\r\n"
b"{}"
)
# We should not get another request
self.assertEqual(conn.value(), b"")
# We should get a 404 failure response
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self.failureResultOf(d)
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def test_client_sends_body(self):
defer.ensureDeferred(
self.cl.post_json(
"testserv:8008", "foo/bar", timeout=10000, data={"a": "b"}
)
)
self.pump()
clients = self.reactor.tcpClients
self.assertEqual(len(clients), 1)
client = clients[0][2].buildProtocol(None)
server = HTTPChannel()
client.makeConnection(FakeTransport(server, self.reactor))
server.makeConnection(FakeTransport(client, self.reactor))
self.pump(0.1)
self.assertEqual(len(server.requests), 1)
request = server.requests[0]
content = request.content.read()
self.assertEqual(content, b'{"a":"b"}')
def test_closes_connection(self):
"""Check that the client closes unused HTTP connections"""
d = defer.ensureDeferred(self.cl.get_json("testserv:8008", "foo/bar"))
self.pump()
# there should have been a call to connectTCP
clients = self.reactor.tcpClients
self.assertEqual(len(clients), 1)
(_host, _port, factory, _timeout, _bindAddress) = clients[0]
# complete the connection and wire it up to a fake transport
client = factory.buildProtocol(None)
conn = StringTransport()
client.makeConnection(conn)
# that should have made it send the request to the connection
self.assertRegex(conn.value(), b"^GET /foo/bar")
# Send the HTTP response
client.dataReceived(
b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"
b"Content-Type: application/json\r\n"
b"Content-Length: 2\r\n"
b"\r\n"
b"{}"
)
# We should get a successful response
r = self.successResultOf(d)
self.assertEqual(r, {})
self.assertFalse(conn.disconnecting)
# wait for a while
self.reactor.advance(120)
self.assertTrue(conn.disconnecting)
@parameterized.expand([(b"",), (b"foo",), (b'{"a": Infinity}',)])
def test_json_error(self, return_value):
"""
Test what happens if invalid JSON is returned from the remote endpoint.
"""
test_d = defer.ensureDeferred(self.cl.get_json("testserv:8008", "foo/bar"))
self.pump()
# Nothing happened yet
self.assertNoResult(test_d)
# Make sure treq is trying to connect
clients = self.reactor.tcpClients
self.assertEqual(len(clients), 1)
(host, port, factory, _timeout, _bindAddress) = clients[0]
self.assertEqual(host, "1.2.3.4")
self.assertEqual(port, 8008)
# complete the connection and wire it up to a fake transport
protocol = factory.buildProtocol(None)
transport = StringTransport()
protocol.makeConnection(transport)
# that should have made it send the request to the transport
self.assertRegex(transport.value(), b"^GET /foo/bar")
self.assertRegex(transport.value(), b"Host: testserv:8008")
# Deferred is still without a result
self.assertNoResult(test_d)
# Send it the HTTP response
protocol.dataReceived(
b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"
b"Server: Fake\r\n"
b"Content-Type: application/json\r\n"
b"Content-Length: %i\r\n"
b"\r\n"
b"%s" % (len(return_value), return_value)
)
self.pump()
f = self.failureResultOf(test_d)
self.assertIsInstance(f.value, RequestSendFailed)
def test_too_big(self):
"""
Test what happens if a huge response is returned from the remote endpoint.
"""
test_d = defer.ensureDeferred(self.cl.get_json("testserv:8008", "foo/bar"))
self.pump()
# Nothing happened yet
self.assertNoResult(test_d)
# Make sure treq is trying to connect
clients = self.reactor.tcpClients
self.assertEqual(len(clients), 1)
(host, port, factory, _timeout, _bindAddress) = clients[0]
self.assertEqual(host, "1.2.3.4")
self.assertEqual(port, 8008)
# complete the connection and wire it up to a fake transport
protocol = factory.buildProtocol(None)
transport = StringTransport()
protocol.makeConnection(transport)
# that should have made it send the request to the transport
self.assertRegex(transport.value(), b"^GET /foo/bar")
self.assertRegex(transport.value(), b"Host: testserv:8008")
# Deferred is still without a result
self.assertNoResult(test_d)
# Send it a huge HTTP response
protocol.dataReceived(
b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"
b"Server: Fake\r\n"
b"Content-Type: application/json\r\n"
b"\r\n"
)
self.pump()
# should still be waiting
self.assertNoResult(test_d)
sent = 0
chunk_size = 1024 * 512
while not test_d.called:
protocol.dataReceived(b"a" * chunk_size)
sent += chunk_size
self.assertLessEqual(sent, MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE)
self.assertEqual(sent, MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE)
f = self.failureResultOf(test_d)
self.assertIsInstance(f.value, RequestSendFailed)
self.assertTrue(transport.disconnecting)