synapse/docker/configure_workers_and_start.py

589 lines
22 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2021 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# This script reads environment variables and generates a shared Synapse worker,
# nginx and supervisord configs depending on the workers requested.
#
# The environment variables it reads are:
# * SYNAPSE_SERVER_NAME: The desired server_name of the homeserver.
# * SYNAPSE_REPORT_STATS: Whether to report stats.
# * SYNAPSE_WORKER_TYPES: A comma separated list of worker names as specified in WORKER_CONFIG
# below. Leave empty for no workers, or set to '*' for all possible workers.
#
# NOTE: According to Complement's ENTRYPOINT expectations for a homeserver image (as defined
# in the project's README), this script may be run multiple times, and functionality should
# continue to work if so.
import os
import subprocess
import sys
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Mapping, MutableMapping, NoReturn, Set
import jinja2
import yaml
MAIN_PROCESS_HTTP_LISTENER_PORT = 8080
WORKERS_CONFIG: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {
"pusher": {
"app": "synapse.app.pusher",
"listener_resources": [],
"endpoint_patterns": [],
"shared_extra_conf": {"start_pushers": False},
"worker_extra_conf": "",
},
"user_dir": {
"app": "synapse.app.user_dir",
"listener_resources": ["client"],
"endpoint_patterns": [
"^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/user_directory/search$"
],
"shared_extra_conf": {"update_user_directory": False},
"worker_extra_conf": "",
},
"media_repository": {
"app": "synapse.app.media_repository",
"listener_resources": ["media"],
"endpoint_patterns": [
"^/_matrix/media/",
"^/_synapse/admin/v1/purge_media_cache$",
"^/_synapse/admin/v1/room/.*/media.*$",
"^/_synapse/admin/v1/user/.*/media.*$",
"^/_synapse/admin/v1/media/.*$",
"^/_synapse/admin/v1/quarantine_media/.*$",
],
"shared_extra_conf": {"enable_media_repo": False},
"worker_extra_conf": "enable_media_repo: true",
},
"appservice": {
"app": "synapse.app.generic_worker",
"listener_resources": [],
"endpoint_patterns": [],
"shared_extra_conf": {"notify_appservices_from_worker": "appservice"},
"worker_extra_conf": "",
},
"federation_sender": {
"app": "synapse.app.federation_sender",
"listener_resources": [],
"endpoint_patterns": [],
"shared_extra_conf": {"send_federation": False},
"worker_extra_conf": "",
},
"synchrotron": {
"app": "synapse.app.generic_worker",
"listener_resources": ["client"],
"endpoint_patterns": [
"^/_matrix/client/(v2_alpha|r0|v3)/sync$",
"^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|v2_alpha|r0|v3)/events$",
"^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3)/initialSync$",
"^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3)/rooms/[^/]+/initialSync$",
],
"shared_extra_conf": {},
"worker_extra_conf": "",
},
"federation_reader": {
"app": "synapse.app.generic_worker",
"listener_resources": ["federation"],
"endpoint_patterns": [
"^/_matrix/federation/(v1|v2)/event/",
"^/_matrix/federation/(v1|v2)/state/",
"^/_matrix/federation/(v1|v2)/state_ids/",
"^/_matrix/federation/(v1|v2)/backfill/",
"^/_matrix/federation/(v1|v2)/get_missing_events/",
"^/_matrix/federation/(v1|v2)/publicRooms",
"^/_matrix/federation/(v1|v2)/query/",
"^/_matrix/federation/(v1|v2)/make_join/",
"^/_matrix/federation/(v1|v2)/make_leave/",
"^/_matrix/federation/(v1|v2)/send_join/",
"^/_matrix/federation/(v1|v2)/send_leave/",
"^/_matrix/federation/(v1|v2)/invite/",
"^/_matrix/federation/(v1|v2)/query_auth/",
"^/_matrix/federation/(v1|v2)/event_auth/",
"^/_matrix/federation/(v1|v2)/exchange_third_party_invite/",
"^/_matrix/federation/(v1|v2)/user/devices/",
"^/_matrix/federation/(v1|v2)/get_groups_publicised$",
"^/_matrix/key/v2/query",
],
"shared_extra_conf": {},
"worker_extra_conf": "",
},
"federation_inbound": {
"app": "synapse.app.generic_worker",
"listener_resources": ["federation"],
"endpoint_patterns": ["/_matrix/federation/(v1|v2)/send/"],
"shared_extra_conf": {},
"worker_extra_conf": "",
},
"event_persister": {
"app": "synapse.app.generic_worker",
"listener_resources": ["replication"],
"endpoint_patterns": [],
"shared_extra_conf": {},
"worker_extra_conf": "",
},
"background_worker": {
"app": "synapse.app.generic_worker",
"listener_resources": [],
"endpoint_patterns": [],
# This worker cannot be sharded. Therefore there should only ever be one background
# worker, and it should be named background_worker1
"shared_extra_conf": {"run_background_tasks_on": "background_worker1"},
"worker_extra_conf": "",
},
"event_creator": {
"app": "synapse.app.generic_worker",
"listener_resources": ["client"],
"endpoint_patterns": [
"^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/rooms/.*/redact",
"^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/rooms/.*/send",
"^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/rooms/.*/(join|invite|leave|ban|unban|kick)$",
"^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/join/",
"^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/profile/",
],
"shared_extra_conf": {},
"worker_extra_conf": "",
},
"frontend_proxy": {
"app": "synapse.app.frontend_proxy",
"listener_resources": ["client", "replication"],
"endpoint_patterns": ["^/_matrix/client/(api/v1|r0|v3|unstable)/keys/upload"],
"shared_extra_conf": {},
"worker_extra_conf": (
"worker_main_http_uri: http://127.0.0.1:%d"
% (MAIN_PROCESS_HTTP_LISTENER_PORT,)
),
},
}
# Templates for sections that may be inserted multiple times in config files
SUPERVISORD_PROCESS_CONFIG_BLOCK = """
[program:synapse_{name}]
command=/usr/local/bin/prefix-log /usr/local/bin/python -m {app} \
--config-path="{config_path}" \
--config-path=/conf/workers/shared.yaml \
--config-path=/conf/workers/{name}.yaml
autorestart=unexpected
priority=500
exitcodes=0
stdout_logfile=/dev/stdout
stdout_logfile_maxbytes=0
stderr_logfile=/dev/stderr
stderr_logfile_maxbytes=0
"""
NGINX_LOCATION_CONFIG_BLOCK = """
location ~* {endpoint} {{
proxy_pass {upstream};
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
}}
"""
NGINX_UPSTREAM_CONFIG_BLOCK = """
upstream {upstream_worker_type} {{
{body}
}}
"""
# Utility functions
def log(txt: str) -> None:
"""Log something to the stdout.
Args:
txt: The text to log.
"""
print(txt)
def error(txt: str) -> NoReturn:
"""Log something and exit with an error code.
Args:
txt: The text to log in error.
"""
log(txt)
sys.exit(2)
def convert(src: str, dst: str, **template_vars: object) -> None:
"""Generate a file from a template
Args:
src: Path to the input file.
dst: Path to write to.
template_vars: The arguments to replace placeholder variables in the template with.
"""
# Read the template file
with open(src) as infile:
template = infile.read()
# Generate a string from the template. We disable autoescape to prevent template
# variables from being escaped.
rendered = jinja2.Template(template, autoescape=False).render(**template_vars)
# Write the generated contents to a file
#
# We use append mode in case the files have already been written to by something else
# (for instance, as part of the instructions in a dockerfile).
with open(dst, "a") as outfile:
# In case the existing file doesn't end with a newline
outfile.write("\n")
outfile.write(rendered)
def add_sharding_to_shared_config(
shared_config: dict,
worker_type: str,
worker_name: str,
worker_port: int,
) -> None:
"""Given a dictionary representing a config file shared across all workers,
append sharded worker information to it for the current worker_type instance.
Args:
shared_config: The config dict that all worker instances share (after being converted to YAML)
worker_type: The type of worker (one of those defined in WORKERS_CONFIG).
worker_name: The name of the worker instance.
worker_port: The HTTP replication port that the worker instance is listening on.
"""
# The instance_map config field marks the workers that write to various replication streams
instance_map = shared_config.setdefault("instance_map", {})
# Worker-type specific sharding config
if worker_type == "pusher":
shared_config.setdefault("pusher_instances", []).append(worker_name)
elif worker_type == "federation_sender":
shared_config.setdefault("federation_sender_instances", []).append(worker_name)
elif worker_type == "event_persister":
# Event persisters write to the events stream, so we need to update
# the list of event stream writers
shared_config.setdefault("stream_writers", {}).setdefault("events", []).append(
worker_name
)
# Map of stream writer instance names to host/ports combos
instance_map[worker_name] = {
"host": "localhost",
"port": worker_port,
}
elif worker_type == "media_repository":
# The first configured media worker will run the media background jobs
shared_config.setdefault("media_instance_running_background_jobs", worker_name)
def generate_base_homeserver_config() -> None:
"""Starts Synapse and generates a basic homeserver config, which will later be
modified for worker support.
Raises: CalledProcessError if calling start.py returned a non-zero exit code.
"""
# start.py already does this for us, so just call that.
# note that this script is copied in in the official, monolith dockerfile
os.environ["SYNAPSE_HTTP_PORT"] = str(MAIN_PROCESS_HTTP_LISTENER_PORT)
subprocess.check_output(["/usr/local/bin/python", "/start.py", "migrate_config"])
def generate_worker_files(
environ: Mapping[str, str], config_path: str, data_dir: str
) -> None:
"""Read the desired list of workers from environment variables and generate
shared homeserver, nginx and supervisord configs.
Args:
environ: os.environ instance.
config_path: The location of the generated Synapse main worker config file.
data_dir: The location of the synapse data directory. Where log and
user-facing config files live.
"""
# Note that yaml cares about indentation, so care should be taken to insert lines
# into files at the correct indentation below.
# shared_config is the contents of a Synapse config file that will be shared amongst
# the main Synapse process as well as all workers.
# It is intended mainly for disabling functionality when certain workers are spun up,
# and adding a replication listener.
# First read the original config file and extract the listeners block. Then we'll add
# another listener for replication. Later we'll write out the result to the shared
# config file.
listeners = [
{
"port": 9093,
"bind_address": "127.0.0.1",
"type": "http",
"resources": [{"names": ["replication"]}],
}
]
with open(config_path) as file_stream:
original_config = yaml.safe_load(file_stream)
original_listeners = original_config.get("listeners")
if original_listeners:
listeners += original_listeners
# The shared homeserver config. The contents of which will be inserted into the
# base shared worker jinja2 template.
#
# This config file will be passed to all workers, included Synapse's main process.
shared_config: Dict[str, Any] = {"listeners": listeners}
# The supervisord config. The contents of which will be inserted into the
# base supervisord jinja2 template.
#
# Supervisord will be in charge of running everything, from redis to nginx to Synapse
# and all of its worker processes. Load the config template, which defines a few
# services that are necessary to run.
supervisord_config = ""
# Upstreams for load-balancing purposes. This dict takes the form of a worker type to the
# ports of each worker. For example:
# {
# worker_type: {1234, 1235, ...}}
# }
# and will be used to construct 'upstream' nginx directives.
nginx_upstreams: Dict[str, Set[int]] = {}
# A map of: {"endpoint": "upstream"}, where "upstream" is a str representing what will be
# placed after the proxy_pass directive. The main benefit to representing this data as a
# dict over a str is that we can easily deduplicate endpoints across multiple instances
# of the same worker.
#
# An nginx site config that will be amended to depending on the workers that are
# spun up. To be placed in /etc/nginx/conf.d.
nginx_locations = {}
# Read the desired worker configuration from the environment
worker_types_env = environ.get("SYNAPSE_WORKER_TYPES")
if worker_types_env is None:
# No workers, just the main process
worker_types = []
else:
# Split type names by comma
worker_types = worker_types_env.split(",")
# Create the worker configuration directory if it doesn't already exist
os.makedirs("/conf/workers", exist_ok=True)
# Start worker ports from this arbitrary port
worker_port = 18009
# A counter of worker_type -> int. Used for determining the name for a given
# worker type when generating its config file, as each worker's name is just
# worker_type + instance #
worker_type_counter: Dict[str, int] = {}
# A list of internal endpoints to healthcheck, starting with the main process
# which exists even if no workers do.
healthcheck_urls = ["http://localhost:8080/health"]
# For each worker type specified by the user, create config values
for worker_type in worker_types:
worker_type = worker_type.strip()
worker_config = WORKERS_CONFIG.get(worker_type)
if worker_config:
worker_config = worker_config.copy()
else:
log(worker_type + " is an unknown worker type! It will be ignored")
continue
new_worker_count = worker_type_counter.setdefault(worker_type, 0) + 1
worker_type_counter[worker_type] = new_worker_count
# Name workers by their type concatenated with an incrementing number
# e.g. federation_reader1
worker_name = worker_type + str(new_worker_count)
worker_config.update(
{"name": worker_name, "port": str(worker_port), "config_path": config_path}
)
# Update the shared config with any worker-type specific options
shared_config.update(worker_config["shared_extra_conf"])
healthcheck_urls.append("http://localhost:%d/health" % (worker_port,))
# Check if more than one instance of this worker type has been specified
worker_type_total_count = worker_types.count(worker_type)
if worker_type_total_count > 1:
# Update the shared config with sharding-related options if necessary
add_sharding_to_shared_config(
shared_config, worker_type, worker_name, worker_port
)
# Enable the worker in supervisord
supervisord_config += SUPERVISORD_PROCESS_CONFIG_BLOCK.format_map(worker_config)
# Add nginx location blocks for this worker's endpoints (if any are defined)
for pattern in worker_config["endpoint_patterns"]:
# Determine whether we need to load-balance this worker
if worker_type_total_count > 1:
# Create or add to a load-balanced upstream for this worker
nginx_upstreams.setdefault(worker_type, set()).add(worker_port)
# Upstreams are named after the worker_type
upstream = "http://" + worker_type
else:
upstream = "http://localhost:%d" % (worker_port,)
# Note that this endpoint should proxy to this upstream
nginx_locations[pattern] = upstream
# Write out the worker's logging config file
log_config_filepath = generate_worker_log_config(environ, worker_name, data_dir)
# Then a worker config file
convert(
"/conf/worker.yaml.j2",
"/conf/workers/{name}.yaml".format(name=worker_name),
**worker_config,
worker_log_config_filepath=log_config_filepath,
)
worker_port += 1
# Build the nginx location config blocks
nginx_location_config = ""
for endpoint, upstream in nginx_locations.items():
nginx_location_config += NGINX_LOCATION_CONFIG_BLOCK.format(
endpoint=endpoint,
upstream=upstream,
)
# Determine the load-balancing upstreams to configure
nginx_upstream_config = ""
for upstream_worker_type, upstream_worker_ports in nginx_upstreams.items():
body = ""
for port in upstream_worker_ports:
body += " server localhost:%d;\n" % (port,)
# Add to the list of configured upstreams
nginx_upstream_config += NGINX_UPSTREAM_CONFIG_BLOCK.format(
upstream_worker_type=upstream_worker_type,
body=body,
)
# Finally, we'll write out the config files.
# log config for the master process
master_log_config = generate_worker_log_config(environ, "master", data_dir)
shared_config["log_config"] = master_log_config
# Shared homeserver config
convert(
"/conf/shared.yaml.j2",
"/conf/workers/shared.yaml",
shared_worker_config=yaml.dump(shared_config),
)
# Nginx config
convert(
"/conf/nginx.conf.j2",
"/etc/nginx/conf.d/matrix-synapse.conf",
worker_locations=nginx_location_config,
upstream_directives=nginx_upstream_config,
)
# Supervisord config
os.makedirs("/etc/supervisor", exist_ok=True)
convert(
"/conf/supervisord.conf.j2",
"/etc/supervisor/supervisord.conf",
main_config_path=config_path,
worker_config=supervisord_config,
)
# healthcheck config
convert(
"/conf/healthcheck.sh.j2",
"/healthcheck.sh",
healthcheck_urls=healthcheck_urls,
)
# Ensure the logging directory exists
log_dir = data_dir + "/logs"
if not os.path.exists(log_dir):
os.mkdir(log_dir)
def generate_worker_log_config(
environ: Mapping[str, str], worker_name: str, data_dir: str
) -> str:
"""Generate a log.config file for the given worker.
Returns: the path to the generated file
"""
# Check whether we should write worker logs to disk, in addition to the console
extra_log_template_args = {}
if environ.get("SYNAPSE_WORKERS_WRITE_LOGS_TO_DISK"):
extra_log_template_args["LOG_FILE_PATH"] = "{dir}/logs/{name}.log".format(
dir=data_dir, name=worker_name
)
# Render and write the file
log_config_filepath = "/conf/workers/{name}.log.config".format(name=worker_name)
convert(
"/conf/log.config",
log_config_filepath,
worker_name=worker_name,
**extra_log_template_args,
)
return log_config_filepath
def main(args: List[str], environ: MutableMapping[str, str]) -> None:
config_dir = environ.get("SYNAPSE_CONFIG_DIR", "/data")
config_path = environ.get("SYNAPSE_CONFIG_PATH", config_dir + "/homeserver.yaml")
data_dir = environ.get("SYNAPSE_DATA_DIR", "/data")
# override SYNAPSE_NO_TLS, we don't support TLS in worker mode,
# this needs to be handled by a frontend proxy
environ["SYNAPSE_NO_TLS"] = "yes"
# Generate the base homeserver config if one does not yet exist
if not os.path.exists(config_path):
log("Generating base homeserver config")
generate_base_homeserver_config()
# This script may be run multiple times (mostly by Complement, see note at top of file).
# Don't re-configure workers in this instance.
mark_filepath = "/conf/workers_have_been_configured"
if not os.path.exists(mark_filepath):
# Always regenerate all other config files
generate_worker_files(environ, config_path, data_dir)
# Mark workers as being configured
with open(mark_filepath, "w") as f:
f.write("")
# Start supervisord, which will start Synapse, all of the configured worker
# processes, redis, nginx etc. according to the config we created above.
log("Starting supervisord")
os.execl(
"/usr/local/bin/supervisord",
"supervisord",
"-c",
"/etc/supervisor/supervisord.conf",
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main(sys.argv, os.environ)