synapse/tests/handlers/test_oidc.py
Patrick Cloke 630d0aeaf6
Support RFC7636 PKCE in the OAuth 2.0 flow. (#14750)
PKCE can protect against certain attacks and is enabled by default. Support
can be controlled manually by setting the pkce_method of each oidc_providers
entry to 'auto' (default), 'always', or 'never'.

This is required by Twitter OAuth 2.0 support.
2023-01-04 14:58:08 -05:00

1383 lines
52 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2020 Quentin Gliech
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import os
from typing import Any, Awaitable, ContextManager, Dict, Optional, Tuple
from unittest.mock import ANY, Mock, patch
from urllib.parse import parse_qs, urlparse
import pymacaroons
from twisted.test.proto_helpers import MemoryReactor
from synapse.handlers.sso import MappingException
from synapse.http.site import SynapseRequest
from synapse.server import HomeServer
from synapse.types import JsonDict, UserID
from synapse.util import Clock
from synapse.util.macaroons import get_value_from_macaroon
from synapse.util.stringutils import random_string
from tests.test_utils import FakeResponse, get_awaitable_result, simple_async_mock
from tests.test_utils.oidc import FakeAuthorizationGrant, FakeOidcServer
from tests.unittest import HomeserverTestCase, override_config
try:
import authlib # noqa: F401
from authlib.oidc.core import UserInfo
from authlib.oidc.discovery import OpenIDProviderMetadata
from synapse.handlers.oidc import Token, UserAttributeDict
HAS_OIDC = True
except ImportError:
HAS_OIDC = False
# These are a few constants that are used as config parameters in the tests.
ISSUER = "https://issuer/"
CLIENT_ID = "test-client-id"
CLIENT_SECRET = "test-client-secret"
BASE_URL = "https://synapse/"
CALLBACK_URL = BASE_URL + "_synapse/client/oidc/callback"
SCOPES = ["openid"]
# config for common cases
DEFAULT_CONFIG = {
"enabled": True,
"client_id": CLIENT_ID,
"client_secret": CLIENT_SECRET,
"issuer": ISSUER,
"scopes": SCOPES,
"user_mapping_provider": {"module": __name__ + ".TestMappingProvider"},
}
# extends the default config with explicit OAuth2 endpoints instead of using discovery
EXPLICIT_ENDPOINT_CONFIG = {
**DEFAULT_CONFIG,
"discover": False,
"authorization_endpoint": ISSUER + "authorize",
"token_endpoint": ISSUER + "token",
"jwks_uri": ISSUER + "jwks",
}
class TestMappingProvider:
@staticmethod
def parse_config(config: JsonDict) -> None:
return None
def __init__(self, config: None):
pass
def get_remote_user_id(self, userinfo: "UserInfo") -> str:
return userinfo["sub"]
async def map_user_attributes(
self, userinfo: "UserInfo", token: "Token"
) -> "UserAttributeDict":
# This is testing not providing the full map.
return {"localpart": userinfo["username"], "display_name": None} # type: ignore[typeddict-item]
# Do not include get_extra_attributes to test backwards compatibility paths.
class TestMappingProviderExtra(TestMappingProvider):
async def get_extra_attributes(
self, userinfo: "UserInfo", token: "Token"
) -> JsonDict:
return {"phone": userinfo["phone"]}
class TestMappingProviderFailures(TestMappingProvider):
# Superclass is testing the legacy interface for map_user_attributes.
async def map_user_attributes( # type: ignore[override]
self, userinfo: "UserInfo", token: "Token", failures: int
) -> "UserAttributeDict":
return { # type: ignore[typeddict-item]
"localpart": userinfo["username"] + (str(failures) if failures else ""),
"display_name": None,
}
def _key_file_path() -> str:
"""path to a file containing the private half of a test key"""
# this key was generated with:
# openssl ecparam -name prime256v1 -genkey -noout |
# openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -nocrypt -out oidc_test_key.p8
#
# we use PKCS8 rather than SEC-1 (which is what openssl ecparam spits out), because
# that's what Apple use, and we want to be sure that we work with Apple's keys.
#
# (For the record: both PKCS8 and SEC-1 specify (different) ways of representing
# keys using ASN.1. Both are then typically formatted using PEM, which says: use the
# base64-encoded DER encoding of ASN.1, with headers and footers. But we don't
# really need to care about any of that.)
return os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "oidc_test_key.p8")
def _public_key_file_path() -> str:
"""path to a file containing the public half of a test key"""
# this was generated with:
# openssl ec -in oidc_test_key.p8 -pubout -out oidc_test_key.pub.pem
#
# See above about where oidc_test_key.p8 came from
return os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "oidc_test_key.pub.pem")
class OidcHandlerTestCase(HomeserverTestCase):
if not HAS_OIDC:
skip = "requires OIDC"
def default_config(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
config = super().default_config()
config["public_baseurl"] = BASE_URL
return config
def make_homeserver(self, reactor: MemoryReactor, clock: Clock) -> HomeServer:
self.fake_server = FakeOidcServer(clock=clock, issuer=ISSUER)
hs = self.setup_test_homeserver()
self.hs_patcher = self.fake_server.patch_homeserver(hs=hs)
self.hs_patcher.start()
self.handler = hs.get_oidc_handler()
self.provider = self.handler._providers["oidc"]
sso_handler = hs.get_sso_handler()
# Mock the render error method.
self.render_error = Mock(return_value=None)
sso_handler.render_error = self.render_error # type: ignore[assignment]
# Reduce the number of attempts when generating MXIDs.
sso_handler._MAP_USERNAME_RETRIES = 3
auth_handler = hs.get_auth_handler()
# Mock the complete SSO login method.
self.complete_sso_login = simple_async_mock()
auth_handler.complete_sso_login = self.complete_sso_login # type: ignore[assignment]
return hs
def tearDown(self) -> None:
self.hs_patcher.stop()
return super().tearDown()
def reset_mocks(self) -> None:
"""Reset all the Mocks."""
self.fake_server.reset_mocks()
self.render_error.reset_mock()
self.complete_sso_login.reset_mock()
def metadata_edit(self, values: dict) -> ContextManager[Mock]:
"""Modify the result that will be returned by the well-known query"""
metadata = self.fake_server.get_metadata()
metadata.update(values)
return patch.object(self.fake_server, "get_metadata", return_value=metadata)
def start_authorization(
self,
userinfo: dict,
client_redirect_url: str = "http://client/redirect",
scope: str = "openid",
with_sid: bool = False,
) -> Tuple[SynapseRequest, FakeAuthorizationGrant]:
"""Start an authorization request, and get the callback request back."""
nonce = random_string(10)
state = random_string(10)
code, grant = self.fake_server.start_authorization(
userinfo=userinfo,
scope=scope,
client_id=self.provider._client_auth.client_id,
redirect_uri=self.provider._callback_url,
nonce=nonce,
with_sid=with_sid,
)
session = self._generate_oidc_session_token(state, nonce, client_redirect_url)
return _build_callback_request(code, state, session), grant
def assertRenderedError(
self, error: str, error_description: Optional[str] = None
) -> Tuple[Any, ...]:
self.render_error.assert_called_once()
args = self.render_error.call_args[0]
self.assertEqual(args[1], error)
if error_description is not None:
self.assertEqual(args[2], error_description)
# Reset the render_error mock
self.render_error.reset_mock()
return args
@override_config({"oidc_config": DEFAULT_CONFIG})
def test_config(self) -> None:
"""Basic config correctly sets up the callback URL and client auth correctly."""
self.assertEqual(self.provider._callback_url, CALLBACK_URL)
self.assertEqual(self.provider._client_auth.client_id, CLIENT_ID)
self.assertEqual(self.provider._client_auth.client_secret, CLIENT_SECRET)
@override_config({"oidc_config": {**DEFAULT_CONFIG, "discover": True}})
def test_discovery(self) -> None:
"""The handler should discover the endpoints from OIDC discovery document."""
# This would throw if some metadata were invalid
metadata = self.get_success(self.provider.load_metadata())
self.fake_server.get_metadata_handler.assert_called_once()
self.assertEqual(metadata.issuer, self.fake_server.issuer)
self.assertEqual(
metadata.authorization_endpoint,
self.fake_server.authorization_endpoint,
)
self.assertEqual(metadata.token_endpoint, self.fake_server.token_endpoint)
self.assertEqual(metadata.jwks_uri, self.fake_server.jwks_uri)
# It seems like authlib does not have that defined in its metadata models
self.assertEqual(
metadata.get("userinfo_endpoint"),
self.fake_server.userinfo_endpoint,
)
# subsequent calls should be cached
self.reset_mocks()
self.get_success(self.provider.load_metadata())
self.fake_server.get_metadata_handler.assert_not_called()
@override_config({"oidc_config": EXPLICIT_ENDPOINT_CONFIG})
def test_no_discovery(self) -> None:
"""When discovery is disabled, it should not try to load from discovery document."""
self.get_success(self.provider.load_metadata())
self.fake_server.get_metadata_handler.assert_not_called()
@override_config({"oidc_config": DEFAULT_CONFIG})
def test_load_jwks(self) -> None:
"""JWKS loading is done once (then cached) if used."""
jwks = self.get_success(self.provider.load_jwks())
self.fake_server.get_jwks_handler.assert_called_once()
self.assertEqual(jwks, self.fake_server.get_jwks())
# subsequent calls should be cached…
self.reset_mocks()
self.get_success(self.provider.load_jwks())
self.fake_server.get_jwks_handler.assert_not_called()
# …unless forced
self.reset_mocks()
self.get_success(self.provider.load_jwks(force=True))
self.fake_server.get_jwks_handler.assert_called_once()
with self.metadata_edit({"jwks_uri": None}):
# If we don't do this, the load_metadata call will throw because of the
# missing jwks_uri
self.provider._user_profile_method = "userinfo_endpoint"
self.get_success(self.provider.load_metadata(force=True))
self.get_failure(self.provider.load_jwks(force=True), RuntimeError)
@override_config({"oidc_config": DEFAULT_CONFIG})
def test_validate_config(self) -> None:
"""Provider metadatas are extensively validated."""
h = self.provider
def force_load_metadata() -> Awaitable[None]:
async def force_load() -> "OpenIDProviderMetadata":
return await h.load_metadata(force=True)
return get_awaitable_result(force_load())
# Default test config does not throw
force_load_metadata()
with self.metadata_edit({"issuer": None}):
self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "issuer", force_load_metadata)
with self.metadata_edit({"issuer": "http://insecure/"}):
self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "issuer", force_load_metadata)
with self.metadata_edit({"issuer": "https://invalid/?because=query"}):
self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "issuer", force_load_metadata)
with self.metadata_edit({"authorization_endpoint": None}):
self.assertRaisesRegex(
ValueError, "authorization_endpoint", force_load_metadata
)
with self.metadata_edit({"authorization_endpoint": "http://insecure/auth"}):
self.assertRaisesRegex(
ValueError, "authorization_endpoint", force_load_metadata
)
with self.metadata_edit({"token_endpoint": None}):
self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "token_endpoint", force_load_metadata)
with self.metadata_edit({"token_endpoint": "http://insecure/token"}):
self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "token_endpoint", force_load_metadata)
with self.metadata_edit({"jwks_uri": None}):
self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "jwks_uri", force_load_metadata)
with self.metadata_edit({"jwks_uri": "http://insecure/jwks.json"}):
self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "jwks_uri", force_load_metadata)
with self.metadata_edit({"response_types_supported": ["id_token"]}):
self.assertRaisesRegex(
ValueError, "response_types_supported", force_load_metadata
)
with self.metadata_edit(
{"token_endpoint_auth_methods_supported": ["client_secret_basic"]}
):
# should not throw, as client_secret_basic is the default auth method
force_load_metadata()
with self.metadata_edit(
{"token_endpoint_auth_methods_supported": ["client_secret_post"]}
):
self.assertRaisesRegex(
ValueError,
"token_endpoint_auth_methods_supported",
force_load_metadata,
)
# Tests for configs that require the userinfo endpoint
self.assertFalse(h._uses_userinfo)
self.assertEqual(h._user_profile_method, "auto")
h._user_profile_method = "userinfo_endpoint"
self.assertTrue(h._uses_userinfo)
# Revert the profile method and do not request the "openid" scope: this should
# mean that we check for a userinfo endpoint
h._user_profile_method = "auto"
h._scopes = []
self.assertTrue(h._uses_userinfo)
with self.metadata_edit({"userinfo_endpoint": None}):
self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "userinfo_endpoint", force_load_metadata)
with self.metadata_edit({"jwks_uri": None}):
# Shouldn't raise with a valid userinfo, even without jwks
force_load_metadata()
@override_config({"oidc_config": {**DEFAULT_CONFIG, "skip_verification": True}})
def test_skip_verification(self) -> None:
"""Provider metadata validation can be disabled by config."""
with self.metadata_edit({"issuer": "http://insecure"}):
# This should not throw
get_awaitable_result(self.provider.load_metadata())
@override_config({"oidc_config": DEFAULT_CONFIG})
def test_redirect_request(self) -> None:
"""The redirect request has the right arguments & generates a valid session cookie."""
req = Mock(spec=["cookies"])
req.cookies = []
url = urlparse(
self.get_success(
self.provider.handle_redirect_request(req, b"http://client/redirect")
)
)
auth_endpoint = urlparse(self.fake_server.authorization_endpoint)
self.assertEqual(url.scheme, auth_endpoint.scheme)
self.assertEqual(url.netloc, auth_endpoint.netloc)
self.assertEqual(url.path, auth_endpoint.path)
params = parse_qs(url.query)
self.assertEqual(params["redirect_uri"], [CALLBACK_URL])
self.assertEqual(params["response_type"], ["code"])
self.assertEqual(params["scope"], [" ".join(SCOPES)])
self.assertEqual(params["client_id"], [CLIENT_ID])
self.assertEqual(len(params["state"]), 1)
self.assertEqual(len(params["nonce"]), 1)
self.assertNotIn("code_challenge", params)
# Check what is in the cookies
self.assertEqual(len(req.cookies), 2) # two cookies
cookie_header = req.cookies[0]
# The cookie name and path don't really matter, just that it has to be coherent
# between the callback & redirect handlers.
parts = [p.strip() for p in cookie_header.split(b";")]
self.assertIn(b"Path=/_synapse/client/oidc", parts)
name, cookie = parts[0].split(b"=")
self.assertEqual(name, b"oidc_session")
macaroon = pymacaroons.Macaroon.deserialize(cookie)
state = get_value_from_macaroon(macaroon, "state")
nonce = get_value_from_macaroon(macaroon, "nonce")
code_verifier = get_value_from_macaroon(macaroon, "code_verifier")
redirect = get_value_from_macaroon(macaroon, "client_redirect_url")
self.assertEqual(params["state"], [state])
self.assertEqual(params["nonce"], [nonce])
self.assertEqual(code_verifier, "")
self.assertEqual(redirect, "http://client/redirect")
@override_config({"oidc_config": DEFAULT_CONFIG})
def test_redirect_request_with_code_challenge(self) -> None:
"""The redirect request has the right arguments & generates a valid session cookie."""
req = Mock(spec=["cookies"])
req.cookies = []
with self.metadata_edit({"code_challenge_methods_supported": ["S256"]}):
url = urlparse(
self.get_success(
self.provider.handle_redirect_request(
req, b"http://client/redirect"
)
)
)
# Ensure the code_challenge param is added to the redirect.
params = parse_qs(url.query)
self.assertEqual(len(params["code_challenge"]), 1)
# Check what is in the cookies
self.assertEqual(len(req.cookies), 2) # two cookies
cookie_header = req.cookies[0]
# The cookie name and path don't really matter, just that it has to be coherent
# between the callback & redirect handlers.
parts = [p.strip() for p in cookie_header.split(b";")]
self.assertIn(b"Path=/_synapse/client/oidc", parts)
name, cookie = parts[0].split(b"=")
self.assertEqual(name, b"oidc_session")
# Ensure the code_verifier is set in the cookie.
macaroon = pymacaroons.Macaroon.deserialize(cookie)
code_verifier = get_value_from_macaroon(macaroon, "code_verifier")
self.assertNotEqual(code_verifier, "")
@override_config({"oidc_config": {**DEFAULT_CONFIG, "pkce_method": "always"}})
def test_redirect_request_with_forced_code_challenge(self) -> None:
"""The redirect request has the right arguments & generates a valid session cookie."""
req = Mock(spec=["cookies"])
req.cookies = []
url = urlparse(
self.get_success(
self.provider.handle_redirect_request(req, b"http://client/redirect")
)
)
# Ensure the code_challenge param is added to the redirect.
params = parse_qs(url.query)
self.assertEqual(len(params["code_challenge"]), 1)
# Check what is in the cookies
self.assertEqual(len(req.cookies), 2) # two cookies
cookie_header = req.cookies[0]
# The cookie name and path don't really matter, just that it has to be coherent
# between the callback & redirect handlers.
parts = [p.strip() for p in cookie_header.split(b";")]
self.assertIn(b"Path=/_synapse/client/oidc", parts)
name, cookie = parts[0].split(b"=")
self.assertEqual(name, b"oidc_session")
# Ensure the code_verifier is set in the cookie.
macaroon = pymacaroons.Macaroon.deserialize(cookie)
code_verifier = get_value_from_macaroon(macaroon, "code_verifier")
self.assertNotEqual(code_verifier, "")
@override_config({"oidc_config": {**DEFAULT_CONFIG, "pkce_method": "never"}})
def test_redirect_request_with_disabled_code_challenge(self) -> None:
"""The redirect request has the right arguments & generates a valid session cookie."""
req = Mock(spec=["cookies"])
req.cookies = []
# The metadata should state that PKCE is enabled.
with self.metadata_edit({"code_challenge_methods_supported": ["S256"]}):
url = urlparse(
self.get_success(
self.provider.handle_redirect_request(
req, b"http://client/redirect"
)
)
)
# Ensure the code_challenge param is added to the redirect.
params = parse_qs(url.query)
self.assertNotIn("code_challenge", params)
# Check what is in the cookies
self.assertEqual(len(req.cookies), 2) # two cookies
cookie_header = req.cookies[0]
# The cookie name and path don't really matter, just that it has to be coherent
# between the callback & redirect handlers.
parts = [p.strip() for p in cookie_header.split(b";")]
self.assertIn(b"Path=/_synapse/client/oidc", parts)
name, cookie = parts[0].split(b"=")
self.assertEqual(name, b"oidc_session")
# Ensure the code_verifier is blank in the cookie.
macaroon = pymacaroons.Macaroon.deserialize(cookie)
code_verifier = get_value_from_macaroon(macaroon, "code_verifier")
self.assertEqual(code_verifier, "")
@override_config({"oidc_config": DEFAULT_CONFIG})
def test_callback_error(self) -> None:
"""Errors from the provider returned in the callback are displayed."""
request = Mock(args={})
request.args[b"error"] = [b"invalid_client"]
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.assertRenderedError("invalid_client", "")
request.args[b"error_description"] = [b"some description"]
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.assertRenderedError("invalid_client", "some description")
@override_config({"oidc_config": DEFAULT_CONFIG})
def test_callback(self) -> None:
"""Code callback works and display errors if something went wrong.
A lot of scenarios are tested here:
- when the callback works, with userinfo from ID token
- when the user mapping fails
- when ID token verification fails
- when the callback works, with userinfo fetched from the userinfo endpoint
- when the userinfo fetching fails
- when the code exchange fails
"""
# ensure that we are correctly testing the fallback when "get_extra_attributes"
# is not implemented.
mapping_provider = self.provider._user_mapping_provider
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
_ = mapping_provider.get_extra_attributes
username = "bar"
userinfo = {
"sub": "foo",
"username": username,
}
expected_user_id = "@%s:%s" % (username, self.hs.hostname)
client_redirect_url = "http://client/redirect"
request, _ = self.start_authorization(
userinfo, client_redirect_url=client_redirect_url
)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_called_once_with(
expected_user_id,
self.provider.idp_id,
request,
client_redirect_url,
None,
new_user=True,
auth_provider_session_id=None,
)
self.fake_server.post_token_handler.assert_called_once()
self.fake_server.get_userinfo_handler.assert_not_called()
self.render_error.assert_not_called()
# Handle mapping errors
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
with patch.object(
self.provider,
"_remote_id_from_userinfo",
new=Mock(side_effect=MappingException()),
):
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.assertRenderedError("mapping_error")
# Handle ID token errors
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
with self.fake_server.id_token_override({"iss": "https://bad.issuer/"}):
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.assertRenderedError("invalid_token")
self.reset_mocks()
# With userinfo fetching
self.provider._user_profile_method = "userinfo_endpoint"
# Without the "openid" scope, the FakeProvider does not generate an id_token
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo, scope="")
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_called_once_with(
expected_user_id,
self.provider.idp_id,
request,
ANY,
None,
new_user=False,
auth_provider_session_id=None,
)
self.fake_server.post_token_handler.assert_called_once()
self.fake_server.get_userinfo_handler.assert_called_once()
self.render_error.assert_not_called()
self.reset_mocks()
# With an ID token, userinfo fetching and sid in the ID token
self.provider._user_profile_method = "userinfo_endpoint"
request, grant = self.start_authorization(userinfo, with_sid=True)
self.assertIsNotNone(grant.sid)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_called_once_with(
expected_user_id,
self.provider.idp_id,
request,
ANY,
None,
new_user=False,
auth_provider_session_id=grant.sid,
)
self.fake_server.post_token_handler.assert_called_once()
self.fake_server.get_userinfo_handler.assert_called_once()
self.render_error.assert_not_called()
# Handle userinfo fetching error
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
with self.fake_server.buggy_endpoint(userinfo=True):
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.assertRenderedError("fetch_error")
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
with self.fake_server.buggy_endpoint(token=True):
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.assertRenderedError("server_error")
@override_config({"oidc_config": DEFAULT_CONFIG})
def test_callback_session(self) -> None:
"""The callback verifies the session presence and validity"""
request = Mock(spec=["args", "getCookie", "cookies"])
# Missing cookie
request.args = {}
request.getCookie.return_value = None
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.assertRenderedError("missing_session", "No session cookie found")
# Missing session parameter
request.args = {}
request.getCookie.return_value = "session"
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.assertRenderedError("invalid_request", "State parameter is missing")
# Invalid cookie
request.args = {}
request.args[b"state"] = [b"state"]
request.getCookie.return_value = "session"
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.assertRenderedError("invalid_session")
# Mismatching session
session = self._generate_oidc_session_token(
state="state",
nonce="nonce",
client_redirect_url="http://client/redirect",
)
request.args = {}
request.args[b"state"] = [b"mismatching state"]
request.getCookie.return_value = session
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.assertRenderedError("mismatching_session")
# Valid session
request.args = {}
request.args[b"state"] = [b"state"]
request.getCookie.return_value = session
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.assertRenderedError("invalid_request")
@override_config(
{"oidc_config": {**DEFAULT_CONFIG, "client_auth_method": "client_secret_post"}}
)
def test_exchange_code(self) -> None:
"""Code exchange behaves correctly and handles various error scenarios."""
token = {
"type": "Bearer",
"access_token": "aabbcc",
}
self.fake_server.post_token_handler.side_effect = None
self.fake_server.post_token_handler.return_value = FakeResponse.json(
payload=token
)
code = "code"
ret = self.get_success(self.provider._exchange_code(code, code_verifier=""))
kwargs = self.fake_server.request.call_args[1]
self.assertEqual(ret, token)
self.assertEqual(kwargs["method"], "POST")
self.assertEqual(kwargs["uri"], self.fake_server.token_endpoint)
args = parse_qs(kwargs["data"].decode("utf-8"))
self.assertEqual(args["grant_type"], ["authorization_code"])
self.assertEqual(args["code"], [code])
self.assertEqual(args["client_id"], [CLIENT_ID])
self.assertEqual(args["client_secret"], [CLIENT_SECRET])
self.assertEqual(args["redirect_uri"], [CALLBACK_URL])
# Test providing a code verifier.
code_verifier = "code_verifier"
ret = self.get_success(
self.provider._exchange_code(code, code_verifier=code_verifier)
)
kwargs = self.fake_server.request.call_args[1]
self.assertEqual(ret, token)
self.assertEqual(kwargs["method"], "POST")
self.assertEqual(kwargs["uri"], self.fake_server.token_endpoint)
args = parse_qs(kwargs["data"].decode("utf-8"))
self.assertEqual(args["grant_type"], ["authorization_code"])
self.assertEqual(args["code"], [code])
self.assertEqual(args["client_id"], [CLIENT_ID])
self.assertEqual(args["client_secret"], [CLIENT_SECRET])
self.assertEqual(args["redirect_uri"], [CALLBACK_URL])
self.assertEqual(args["code_verifier"], [code_verifier])
# Test error handling
self.fake_server.post_token_handler.return_value = FakeResponse.json(
code=400, payload={"error": "foo", "error_description": "bar"}
)
from synapse.handlers.oidc import OidcError
exc = self.get_failure(
self.provider._exchange_code(code, code_verifier=""), OidcError
)
self.assertEqual(exc.value.error, "foo")
self.assertEqual(exc.value.error_description, "bar")
# Internal server error with no JSON body
self.fake_server.post_token_handler.return_value = FakeResponse(
code=500, body=b"Not JSON"
)
exc = self.get_failure(
self.provider._exchange_code(code, code_verifier=""), OidcError
)
self.assertEqual(exc.value.error, "server_error")
# Internal server error with JSON body
self.fake_server.post_token_handler.return_value = FakeResponse.json(
code=500, payload={"error": "internal_server_error"}
)
exc = self.get_failure(
self.provider._exchange_code(code, code_verifier=""), OidcError
)
self.assertEqual(exc.value.error, "internal_server_error")
# 4xx error without "error" field
self.fake_server.post_token_handler.return_value = FakeResponse.json(
code=400, payload={}
)
exc = self.get_failure(
self.provider._exchange_code(code, code_verifier=""), OidcError
)
self.assertEqual(exc.value.error, "server_error")
# 2xx error with "error" field
self.fake_server.post_token_handler.return_value = FakeResponse.json(
code=200, payload={"error": "some_error"}
)
exc = self.get_failure(
self.provider._exchange_code(code, code_verifier=""), OidcError
)
self.assertEqual(exc.value.error, "some_error")
@override_config(
{
"oidc_config": {
"enabled": True,
"client_id": CLIENT_ID,
"issuer": ISSUER,
"client_auth_method": "client_secret_post",
"client_secret_jwt_key": {
"key_file": _key_file_path(),
"jwt_header": {"alg": "ES256", "kid": "ABC789"},
"jwt_payload": {"iss": "DEFGHI"},
},
}
}
)
def test_exchange_code_jwt_key(self) -> None:
"""Test that code exchange works with a JWK client secret."""
from authlib.jose import jwt
token = {
"type": "Bearer",
"access_token": "aabbcc",
}
self.fake_server.post_token_handler.side_effect = None
self.fake_server.post_token_handler.return_value = FakeResponse.json(
payload=token
)
code = "code"
# advance the clock a bit before we start, so we aren't working with zero
# timestamps.
self.reactor.advance(1000)
start_time = self.reactor.seconds()
ret = self.get_success(self.provider._exchange_code(code, code_verifier=""))
self.assertEqual(ret, token)
# the request should have hit the token endpoint
kwargs = self.fake_server.request.call_args[1]
self.assertEqual(kwargs["method"], "POST")
self.assertEqual(kwargs["uri"], self.fake_server.token_endpoint)
# the client secret provided to the should be a jwt which can be checked with
# the public key
args = parse_qs(kwargs["data"].decode("utf-8"))
secret = args["client_secret"][0]
with open(_public_key_file_path()) as f:
key = f.read()
claims = jwt.decode(secret, key)
self.assertEqual(claims.header["kid"], "ABC789")
self.assertEqual(claims["aud"], ISSUER)
self.assertEqual(claims["iss"], "DEFGHI")
self.assertEqual(claims["sub"], CLIENT_ID)
self.assertEqual(claims["iat"], start_time)
self.assertGreater(claims["exp"], start_time)
# check the rest of the POSTed data
self.assertEqual(args["grant_type"], ["authorization_code"])
self.assertEqual(args["code"], [code])
self.assertEqual(args["client_id"], [CLIENT_ID])
self.assertEqual(args["redirect_uri"], [CALLBACK_URL])
@override_config(
{
"oidc_config": {
"enabled": True,
"client_id": CLIENT_ID,
"issuer": ISSUER,
"client_auth_method": "none",
}
}
)
def test_exchange_code_no_auth(self) -> None:
"""Test that code exchange works with no client secret."""
token = {
"type": "Bearer",
"access_token": "aabbcc",
}
self.fake_server.post_token_handler.side_effect = None
self.fake_server.post_token_handler.return_value = FakeResponse.json(
payload=token
)
code = "code"
ret = self.get_success(self.provider._exchange_code(code, code_verifier=""))
self.assertEqual(ret, token)
# the request should have hit the token endpoint
kwargs = self.fake_server.request.call_args[1]
self.assertEqual(kwargs["method"], "POST")
self.assertEqual(kwargs["uri"], self.fake_server.token_endpoint)
# check the POSTed data
args = parse_qs(kwargs["data"].decode("utf-8"))
self.assertEqual(args["grant_type"], ["authorization_code"])
self.assertEqual(args["code"], [code])
self.assertEqual(args["client_id"], [CLIENT_ID])
self.assertEqual(args["redirect_uri"], [CALLBACK_URL])
@override_config(
{
"oidc_config": {
**DEFAULT_CONFIG,
"user_mapping_provider": {
"module": __name__ + ".TestMappingProviderExtra"
},
}
}
)
def test_extra_attributes(self) -> None:
"""
Login while using a mapping provider that implements get_extra_attributes.
"""
userinfo = {
"sub": "foo",
"username": "foo",
"phone": "1234567",
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_called_once_with(
"@foo:test",
self.provider.idp_id,
request,
ANY,
{"phone": "1234567"},
new_user=True,
auth_provider_session_id=None,
)
@override_config({"oidc_config": DEFAULT_CONFIG})
def test_map_userinfo_to_user(self) -> None:
"""Ensure that mapping the userinfo returned from a provider to an MXID works properly."""
userinfo: dict = {
"sub": "test_user",
"username": "test_user",
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_called_once_with(
"@test_user:test",
self.provider.idp_id,
request,
ANY,
None,
new_user=True,
auth_provider_session_id=None,
)
self.reset_mocks()
# Some providers return an integer ID.
userinfo = {
"sub": 1234,
"username": "test_user_2",
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_called_once_with(
"@test_user_2:test",
self.provider.idp_id,
request,
ANY,
None,
new_user=True,
auth_provider_session_id=None,
)
self.reset_mocks()
# Test if the mxid is already taken
store = self.hs.get_datastores().main
user3 = UserID.from_string("@test_user_3:test")
self.get_success(
store.register_user(user_id=user3.to_string(), password_hash=None)
)
userinfo = {"sub": "test3", "username": "test_user_3"}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_not_called()
self.assertRenderedError(
"mapping_error",
"Mapping provider does not support de-duplicating Matrix IDs",
)
@override_config({"oidc_config": {**DEFAULT_CONFIG, "allow_existing_users": True}})
def test_map_userinfo_to_existing_user(self) -> None:
"""Existing users can log in with OpenID Connect when allow_existing_users is True."""
store = self.hs.get_datastores().main
user = UserID.from_string("@test_user:test")
self.get_success(
store.register_user(user_id=user.to_string(), password_hash=None)
)
# Map a user via SSO.
userinfo = {
"sub": "test",
"username": "test_user",
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_called_once_with(
user.to_string(),
self.provider.idp_id,
request,
ANY,
None,
new_user=False,
auth_provider_session_id=None,
)
self.reset_mocks()
# Subsequent calls should map to the same mxid.
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_called_once_with(
user.to_string(),
self.provider.idp_id,
request,
ANY,
None,
new_user=False,
auth_provider_session_id=None,
)
self.reset_mocks()
# Note that a second SSO user can be mapped to the same Matrix ID. (This
# requires a unique sub, but something that maps to the same matrix ID,
# in this case we'll just use the same username. A more realistic example
# would be subs which are email addresses, and mapping from the localpart
# of the email, e.g. bob@foo.com and bob@bar.com -> @bob:test.)
userinfo = {
"sub": "test1",
"username": "test_user",
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_called_once_with(
user.to_string(),
self.provider.idp_id,
request,
ANY,
None,
new_user=False,
auth_provider_session_id=None,
)
self.reset_mocks()
# Register some non-exact matching cases.
user2 = UserID.from_string("@TEST_user_2:test")
self.get_success(
store.register_user(user_id=user2.to_string(), password_hash=None)
)
user2_caps = UserID.from_string("@test_USER_2:test")
self.get_success(
store.register_user(user_id=user2_caps.to_string(), password_hash=None)
)
# Attempting to login without matching a name exactly is an error.
userinfo = {
"sub": "test2",
"username": "TEST_USER_2",
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_not_called()
args = self.assertRenderedError("mapping_error")
self.assertTrue(
args[2].startswith(
"Attempted to login as '@TEST_USER_2:test' but it matches more than one user inexactly:"
)
)
# Logging in when matching a name exactly should work.
user2 = UserID.from_string("@TEST_USER_2:test")
self.get_success(
store.register_user(user_id=user2.to_string(), password_hash=None)
)
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_called_once_with(
"@TEST_USER_2:test",
self.provider.idp_id,
request,
ANY,
None,
new_user=False,
auth_provider_session_id=None,
)
@override_config({"oidc_config": DEFAULT_CONFIG})
def test_map_userinfo_to_invalid_localpart(self) -> None:
"""If the mapping provider generates an invalid localpart it should be rejected."""
userinfo = {"sub": "test2", "username": "föö"}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.assertRenderedError("mapping_error", "localpart is invalid: föö")
@override_config(
{
"oidc_config": {
**DEFAULT_CONFIG,
"user_mapping_provider": {
"module": __name__ + ".TestMappingProviderFailures"
},
}
}
)
def test_map_userinfo_to_user_retries(self) -> None:
"""The mapping provider can retry generating an MXID if the MXID is already in use."""
store = self.hs.get_datastores().main
self.get_success(
store.register_user(user_id="@test_user:test", password_hash=None)
)
userinfo = {
"sub": "test",
"username": "test_user",
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
# test_user is already taken, so test_user1 gets registered instead.
self.complete_sso_login.assert_called_once_with(
"@test_user1:test",
self.provider.idp_id,
request,
ANY,
None,
new_user=True,
auth_provider_session_id=None,
)
self.reset_mocks()
# Register all of the potential mxids for a particular OIDC username.
self.get_success(
store.register_user(user_id="@tester:test", password_hash=None)
)
for i in range(1, 3):
self.get_success(
store.register_user(user_id="@tester%d:test" % i, password_hash=None)
)
# Now attempt to map to a username, this will fail since all potential usernames are taken.
userinfo = {
"sub": "tester",
"username": "tester",
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_not_called()
self.assertRenderedError(
"mapping_error", "Unable to generate a Matrix ID from the SSO response"
)
@override_config({"oidc_config": DEFAULT_CONFIG})
def test_empty_localpart(self) -> None:
"""Attempts to map onto an empty localpart should be rejected."""
userinfo = {
"sub": "tester",
"username": "",
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.assertRenderedError("mapping_error", "localpart is invalid: ")
@override_config(
{
"oidc_config": {
**DEFAULT_CONFIG,
"user_mapping_provider": {
"config": {"localpart_template": "{{ user.username }}"}
},
}
}
)
def test_null_localpart(self) -> None:
"""Mapping onto a null localpart via an empty OIDC attribute should be rejected"""
userinfo = {
"sub": "tester",
"username": None,
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.assertRenderedError("mapping_error", "localpart is invalid: ")
@override_config(
{
"oidc_config": {
**DEFAULT_CONFIG,
"attribute_requirements": [{"attribute": "test", "value": "foobar"}],
}
}
)
def test_attribute_requirements(self) -> None:
"""The required attributes must be met from the OIDC userinfo response."""
# userinfo lacking "test": "foobar" attribute should fail.
userinfo = {
"sub": "tester",
"username": "tester",
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_not_called()
# userinfo with "test": "foobar" attribute should succeed.
userinfo = {
"sub": "tester",
"username": "tester",
"test": "foobar",
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
# check that the auth handler got called as expected
self.complete_sso_login.assert_called_once_with(
"@tester:test",
self.provider.idp_id,
request,
ANY,
None,
new_user=True,
auth_provider_session_id=None,
)
@override_config(
{
"oidc_config": {
**DEFAULT_CONFIG,
"attribute_requirements": [{"attribute": "test", "value": "foobar"}],
}
}
)
def test_attribute_requirements_contains(self) -> None:
"""Test that auth succeeds if userinfo attribute CONTAINS required value"""
# userinfo with "test": ["foobar", "foo", "bar"] attribute should succeed.
userinfo = {
"sub": "tester",
"username": "tester",
"test": ["foobar", "foo", "bar"],
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
# check that the auth handler got called as expected
self.complete_sso_login.assert_called_once_with(
"@tester:test",
self.provider.idp_id,
request,
ANY,
None,
new_user=True,
auth_provider_session_id=None,
)
@override_config(
{
"oidc_config": {
**DEFAULT_CONFIG,
"attribute_requirements": [{"attribute": "test", "value": "foobar"}],
}
}
)
def test_attribute_requirements_mismatch(self) -> None:
"""
Test that auth fails if attributes exist but don't match,
or are non-string values.
"""
# userinfo with "test": "not_foobar" attribute should fail
userinfo: dict = {
"sub": "tester",
"username": "tester",
"test": "not_foobar",
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_not_called()
# userinfo with "test": ["foo", "bar"] attribute should fail
userinfo = {
"sub": "tester",
"username": "tester",
"test": ["foo", "bar"],
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_not_called()
# userinfo with "test": False attribute should fail
# this is largely just to ensure we don't crash here
userinfo = {
"sub": "tester",
"username": "tester",
"test": False,
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_not_called()
# userinfo with "test": None attribute should fail
# a value of None breaks the OIDC spec, but it's important to not crash here
userinfo = {
"sub": "tester",
"username": "tester",
"test": None,
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_not_called()
# userinfo with "test": 1 attribute should fail
# this is largely just to ensure we don't crash here
userinfo = {
"sub": "tester",
"username": "tester",
"test": 1,
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_not_called()
# userinfo with "test": 3.14 attribute should fail
# this is largely just to ensure we don't crash here
userinfo = {
"sub": "tester",
"username": "tester",
"test": 3.14,
}
request, _ = self.start_authorization(userinfo)
self.get_success(self.handler.handle_oidc_callback(request))
self.complete_sso_login.assert_not_called()
def _generate_oidc_session_token(
self,
state: str,
nonce: str,
client_redirect_url: str,
ui_auth_session_id: str = "",
) -> str:
from synapse.handlers.oidc import OidcSessionData
return self.handler._macaroon_generator.generate_oidc_session_token(
state=state,
session_data=OidcSessionData(
idp_id=self.provider.idp_id,
nonce=nonce,
client_redirect_url=client_redirect_url,
ui_auth_session_id=ui_auth_session_id,
code_verifier="",
),
)
def _build_callback_request(
code: str,
state: str,
session: str,
ip_address: str = "10.0.0.1",
) -> Mock:
"""Builds a fake SynapseRequest to mock the browser callback
Returns a Mock object which looks like the SynapseRequest we get from a browser
after SSO (before we return to the client)
Args:
code: the authorization code which would have been returned by the OIDC
provider
state: the "state" param which would have been passed around in the
query param. Should be the same as was embedded in the session in
_build_oidc_session.
session: the "session" which would have been passed around in the cookie.
ip_address: the IP address to pretend the request came from
"""
request = Mock(
spec=[
"args",
"getCookie",
"cookies",
"requestHeaders",
"getClientAddress",
"getHeader",
]
)
request.cookies = []
request.getCookie.return_value = session
request.args = {}
request.args[b"code"] = [code.encode("utf-8")]
request.args[b"state"] = [state.encode("utf-8")]
request.getClientAddress.return_value.host = ip_address
return request