This PR adds a test for #5428. Mysteriously, after #5398 merged, 5428 went away. However, I already wrote this test for it, so we might as well add it to our collection.
* [x] Closes#5428
* [x] I work here
* [x] Is a test
- build: move oss required to build conhost out of dep/
This change is necessary as the dep/ folder is not synced into the
Windows source tree.
I've also added a build rule producing a lib for {fmt}.
This will be required for our next OS ingestion.
Related work items: #26069643
This change is necessary as the dep/ folder is not synced into the
Windows source tree.
I've also added a build rule producing a lib for {fmt}.
This will be required for our next OS ingestion.
* Cleaning up the whitelist a bit.
* The magic to exclude repeated characters worked 👍
* Every successful run on master now logs its suggested cleanup, e.g. for 5740e197c2 has https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/runs/596271627#step:4:37
* ⚠️ This check-spelling 0.0.15a+ tolerates Windows line endings in the `whitelist.txt` file (another project I touched had some `.gitconfig` magic which required supporting them).
This means that if someone edits the file w/ something that likes Windows line endings, the file will successfully convert (instead of it being ignored and check-spelling complaining about everything). Most likely anyone else who then edits the file will use something that will maintain the line endings.
Improve wide glyph support in UIA (GH-4946)
Add enhanced key support for ConPty (GH-5021)
Set DxRenderer non-text alias mode (GH-5149)
Reduce CursorChanged Events for Accessibility (GH-5196)
Add more object ID tracing for Accessibility (GH-5215)
Add SS3 cursor key encoding to ConPty (GH-5383)
UIA: Prevent crash from invalid UTR endpoint comparison (GH-5399)
Make CodepointWidthDetector::GetWidth faster (CC-3727)
add til::math, use it for float conversions to point, size (GH-5150)
Add support for renderer backoff, don't FAIL_FAST on 3x failures, add UI (GH-5353)
Fix a deadlock and a bounding rects issue in UIA (GH-5385)
Don't duplicate spaces from potentially-wrapped EOL-deferred lines (GH-5398)
Reimplement the VT tab stop functionality (CC-5173)
Clamp parameter values to a maximum of 32767. (CC-5200)
Prevent the cursor type being reset when changing the visibility (CC-5251)
Make RIS switch back to the main buffer (CC-5248)
Add support for the DSR-OS operating status report (CC-5300)
Update the virtual bottom location if the cursor moves below it (CC-5317)
ci: run spell check in CI, fix remaining issues (CC-4799) (CC-5352)
Set Cascadia Code as default font (GH-5121)
Show a double width cursor for double width characters (GH-5319)
Delegate all character input to the character event handler (CC-4192)
Update til::bitmap to use dynamic_bitset<> + libpopcnt (GH-5092)
Merged PR 4465022: [Git2Git] Merged PR 4464559: Console: Ingest OSS changes up to e0550798
Correct scrolling invalidation region for tmux in pty w/ bitmap (GH-5122)
Render row-by-row instead of invalidating entire screen (GH-5185)
Make conechokey use ReadConsoleInputW by default (GH-5148)
Manually pass mouse wheel messages to TermControls (GH-5131)
This fixes C-M-space for WSL but not for Win32, but I'm not sure there's a problem in Win32 quite yet. (GH-5208)
Fix copying wrapped lines by implementing better scrolling (GH-5181)
Emit lines wrapped due to spaces at the end correctly (GH-5294)
Remove unneeded whitespace (CC-5162)
[Git2Git] Git Train: Merge of building/rs_onecore_dep_uxp/200414-1630 into official/rs_onecore_dep_uxp Retrieved from https://microsoft.visualstudio.com os OS official/rs_onecore_dep_uxp 90031afa8114b7d95e3993573fc8449a1524a7fd
Related work items: #25439646
The "Campbell Powershell" color scheme does not have a high enough color contrast
ratio. Campbell does, so we're changing it there.
Closes (only upon validation) #5393.
## Summary of the Pull Request
This is a quick-and-easy solution to #5309. If the ITextRangeProvider API allows us to take in two UiaTextRanges, we need to verify that they are both valid.
With this PR, we make sure they both fit in the current TextBuffer. If not, we return `E_FAIL`. Though this doesn't prove that both UiaTextRanges are from the same TextBuffer, at the very least we don't crash and in cases where we can't make a valid comparison, we return an HRESULT failure.
## References
#5406 - This should be the proper solution to this problem. Each UiaTextRange needs to be aware of which TextBuffer it came from.
## PR Checklist
* [X] Closes#5309
## Validation Steps Performed
1. generate enough output to cause the terminal to scroll
2. execute `nano` to make us go into the alternate buffer
This previously crashed, now NVDA seems to detect that there was an error and keeps moving along.
The logic here, regarding deleting the spaces and just instantly adding
them bad, is incredibly suspect. Given that we're close to 0.11, I don't
think I can change it.
I've added a TODO with an issue number to figure out the right logic
here.
Fixes#5386.
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#5386
* [x] CLA signed
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [x] I'm horrified.
## Validation Steps Performed
Tests, manual validation of the scenario in 5386 and a repro program.
This commit adds a specific error message to the build that tells people
to restore git submodules if they forgot to read the README.
#5416 was the straw that broke the camel's back.
Selection would act up when you were using shift to ignore VT mouse
mode: we would get hundreds of WM_KEYDOWN for VK_SHIFT and dismiss the
selection every time.
I took the opportunity to move the actual responsibility for key event
dispatch into HwndTerminal. In the future, I'd like to make more of the
TerminalXxx calls just call impl methods on HwndTerminal.
This commit adds a `WT_PROFILE_ID` environment variable, which contains
the guid of the active profile.
It also teaches ConptyConnection to take an environment map on creation.
We had to do a little manual jiggery with the WSLENV environment
variable as passed by the creator.
* [x] CLA signed
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [x] I've discussed this with core contributors already.
Ran terminal, validated vars and translated paths under windows and WSL.
References #4566 (this PR originally introduced WT_SETTINGS/DEFAULTS)
Closes#3589
The scroll locking rework that landed with the DxRenderer's partial
invalidation change introduced a deadlock. UIA locks the buffer for
reading before asking it to scroll (which now requires a write lock.)
Scrolling is probably _okay_ to have a little bit of torn state that
might arise from us unlocking the read lock early before triggering the
write lock down the line.
While investigating this, I also noticed that our bounding rects stopped
being viewport-relative (and were instead buffer-relative.) That
regressed with the switch to `GetTextRects` in #4991
## PR Checklist
* [ ] Closes (issues noticed in investigating the DPI changes)
* [x] CLA signed.
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [x] Core contributor badge
## Validation Steps Performed
Manual pass with inspect.exe
## Summary of the Pull Request
Adds SS3 cursor encoding for cursor keys and home/end button. Reverts a portion of #4913 that checks for VT Input Mode.
## PR Checklist
* [X] Closes#4873
## Validation Steps Performed
1. Open pwsh
2. run `wsl`
3. execute `printf "\e[?1h"`
4. verify keys work
5. exit back to pwsh
6. verify keys work still (didn't previously)
Also verified that those keys work in vim when connected to my Raspberry Pi over SSH.
## Summary of the Pull Request
This pull request ports the VT mouse code from TermControl to WpfTerminalControl. Our WPF control is a lot closer to Win32 than to Xaml, so our mouse event handler looks _nothing_ like the one that we got from Xaml. We can pass events through almost directly, because the window message handling in the mouse input code actually came from _conhost_. It's awesome.
Neither TermControl nor conhost pass hover events through when the control isn't focused, so I wired up focus events to make sure we acted the same.
Just like Terminal and conhost, mouse events are suppressed when <kbd>Shift</kbd> is held.
## Validation Steps Performed
Tested with MC, and tested by manually engaging SGR events in an Echo terminal.
## Summary of the Pull Request
This pull request ports #5096 to WpfTerminalControl, bringing it in line with the selection mechanics in Terminal. It also introduces double- and triple-click selection and makes sure we clear the selection when we resize.
Please read #5096 for more details.
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
This code is, largely, copy-and-pasted from TermControl with some updates to use `std::chrono` and `til::point`. I love `til::point`. A lot.
## Validation Steps Performed
Lots of manual selection.
## Summary of the Pull Request
This pull request fixes a crash on scrolling down (overflow exception cramming the signed short upper WORD of the wParam into an actual signed short on x64) and a crash on key input caused by improper use of `Marshal.ReadByte` on an integer (instead of a memory address).
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
## Validation Steps Performed
Manually did those things on x64.
This commit fixes a number of problems and code quality/health issues
with the AzureConnection.
This is a general tidying-up of the azure connection. It improves error
logging (like: it actually emits error logs...) and retry logic and the
state machine and it audits the exit points of the state machine for
exceptions and removes the HRESULT returns (so they either succeed and
transition to a new state or throw an exception or are going down
anyway).
There's also a change in here that changes how we display tenants. It
adds the "default domain" to the name, so that instead of seeing this:
Conhost (aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa)
Default Directory (bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb)
you see this
Conhost (conhost.onmicrosoft.com)
Default Directory (dustinhowett.onmicrosoft.com)
Changes:
* rework tenant/tenant storage and fix display names
Switch to the 2020 tenant API.
Instead of passing around four loose variables, create a Tenant class
and use that for packing/unpacking into/out of json (and the windows
credential store, where we "cleverly" used json for the tenant info
there too).
When displaying a tenant, use its display name if there is one, the
unknown resource string if there isn't, and the default domain if
there is one and the ID if there isn't.
Fixes#5325.
* use {fmt} for formatting request bodies
* remove dead strings
* rework/rename Request/HeaderHelper to
Send(Authenticated)ReqReturningJson
* rewrite polling to use std::chrono
* remove HR returns from state machine
* rename state handlers from _XHelper to _RunXState
* cleanup namespaces, prefix user input with >, remove namespaces
* Rework error handling
- _RequestHelper no longer eats exceptions.
- Delete the "no internet" error message.
- Wrap exceptions coming out of Azure API in a well-known type.
- Catch by type.
- Extract error codes for known failures (keep polling, invalid
grant).
- When we get an Invalid Grant, dispose of the cached refresh token
and force the user to log in again.
- Catch all printable exceptions and print them.
- Remove the NoConnect state completely -- just bail out when an
exception hits the toplevel of the output thread.
- Move 3x logic into _RefreshTokens and pop exceptions out of it.
- Begin abstracting into AzureClient
Fixes#5325 (by addressing its chief complaint).
Fixes#4803 (by triggering auth flow again if the token expires).
Improves diagnosability for #4575.
# Summary of the Pull Request
This PR will allow the cursor to be double width when on top of a double width character. This required changing `IsCursorDoubleWidth` to check whether the glyph the cursor's on top of is double width. This code is exactly the same as the original PR that addressed this issue in #2932. That one got reverted at some point due to the crashes related to it, but due to a combination of Terminal having come further since that PR and other changes to address use-after-frees, some of the crashes may/may not be relevant now. The ones that seemed to be relevant/repro-able, I attempt to address in this PR.
The `IsCursorDoubleWidth` check would fail during the `TextBuffer::Reflow` call inside of `Terminal::UserResize` occasionally, particularly when `newCursor.EndDeferDrawing()` is called. This is because when we tell the newCursor to `EndDefer`, the renderer will attempt to redraw the cursor. As part of this redraw, it'll ask if `IsCursorDoubleWidth`, and if the renderer managed to ask this before `UserResize` swapped out the old buffer with the new one from `Reflow`, the renderer will be asking the old buffer if its out-of-bounds cursor is double width. This was pretty easily repro'd using `cmatrix -u0` and resizing the window like a madman.
As a solution, I've moved the Start/End DeferDrawing calls out of `Reflow` and into `UserResize`. This way, I can "clamp" the portion of the code where the newBuffer is getting created and reflowed and swapped into the Terminal buffer, and only allow the renderer to draw once the swap is done. This also means that ConHost's `ResizeWithReflow` needed to change slightly.
In addition, I've added a WriteLock to `SetCursorOn`. It was mentioned as a fix for a crash in #2965 (although I can't repro), and I also figured it would be good to try to emulate where ConHost locks with regards to Cursor operations, and this seemed to be one that we were missing.
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#2713
* [x] CLA signed
* [x] Tests added/passed
## Validation Steps Performed
Manual validation that the cursor is indeed chonky, added a test case to check that we are correctly saying that the cursor is double width (not too sure if I put it in the right place). Also open to other test case ideas and thoughts on what else I should be careful for since I am quite nervous about what other crashes might occur.
## Summary of the Pull Request
When WSL vim prints the initial empty buffer (the one that's just a bunch of '\~'s), it prints this by doing the following:
* Print '\~' followed by enough spaces to clear the line
* Use CUP (`^[[H`) to move the cursor to the start of the next line
* repeat until the buffer is full
When we'd get the line of "\~ "... in conhost, we'd mark that line as wrapped.
Logically, it doesn't really make any sense that when we follow that up by moving the cursor, the line is wrapped. However, this is just how conhost is right now.
This wasn't ever a problem in just conhost before, because we really didn't care if lines in the alt buffer were "wrapped" or not. Plus, when vim would get resized, it would just reprint it's own buffer anyways. Nor was this a problem in conpty before this year (2020). We've only just recently added logic to conpty to try and preserve wrapped lines.
Initially, I tried fixing this by breaking the line manually when the cursor was moved. This seemed to work great, except for the win32 vim.exe. Vim.exe doesn't emit a newline or a CUP to get to the next line. It just _goes for it_ and keeps printing. So there's _no way_ for us to know the line broke, because they're essentially just printing one long line, assuming we'll automatically move the cursor.
So instead, I'm making sure to emit the proper number of spaces at the end of a line when the line is wrapped. We won't do any funny business in that scenario and try to optimize for them, we'll _just print the spaces_.
## References
* #5181 - This change regressed this
* #4415 - Actually implemented wrapped lines in conpty
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#5291
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated
## Validation Steps Performed
* Wrote a unittest first and foremost
* Checked vtpipeterm to make sure vim still works
* checked Terminal to make sure vim still works
Loc issues are given to us through the internal bug tracker.
* Lock some strings, or parts of strings, that should not be localized.
* Switch to positional format parameters
* Remove the forced newlines in the warning resources; insert them at
runtime
Fixes MSFT:25936156.
If an application writes to the screen while not in VT mode, and the
user has scrolled forward in the screen buffer, the _virtual bottom_
location is not updated to take that new content into account. As a
result, the viewport can later jump back to the previous _virtual
bottom_, making the content disappear off screen. This PR attempts to
fix that issue by updating the _virtual bottom_ location whenever the
cursor moves below that point.
## PR Checklist
* [x] CLA signed.
* [x] Tests added/passed
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
This simply adds a condition in the
`SCREEN_INFORMATION::SetCursorPosition` to check if the new _Y_
coordinate is below the current _virtual bottom_, and if so, updates the
_virtual bottom_ to that new value.
I considered trying to make it only update when something is actually
written to the screen, but this seemed like a cleaner solution, and is
less likely to miss out on a needed update.
## Validation Steps Performed
I've manually tested the case described in issue #5302, and confirmed
that it now works as expected. I've also added a unit test that checks
the virtual bottom is updated correctly under similar conditions.
Closes#5302
This fixes an issue where a shift+click selection with `copyOnSelect`
enabled would result in copying the content as a single line.
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
I've been thinking a lot about this issue and how it relates to the
copy/paste discussions we've been having over the past few weeks.
Considering that the majority of users want regular copy, it makes sense
to default to that in this case too.
If a user wants to perform a special form of copy, it makes sense that
they should use their custom keybinding to accomplish that. This kind of
behavior aligns with that kind of philosophy.
## Validation Steps Performed
The following scenarios were tested with `copyOnSelect` enabled.
| scenario | behavior |
|-----------------------------------------|-------------------------------|
| Perform a shift+click selection | content copied w/ newlines |
| right-click | clipboard paste |
| copy keybinding (`singleLine` disabled) | content copied w/ newlines |
| copy keybinding (`singleLine` enabled) | content copied as single line |
Closes#4737
## Summary of the Pull Request
Renderer: Add support for backoff and auto-disable on failed retry
This commit introduces a backoff (150ms * number of tries) to the
renderer's retry logic (introduced in #2830). It also changes the
FAIL_FAST to a less globally-harmful render thread disable, so that we
stop blowing up any application hosting a terminal when the graphics
driver goes away.
In addition, it adds a callback that a Renderer consumer can use to
determine when the renderer _has_ failed, and a public method to kick it
back into life.
Fixes#5340.
This PR also wires up TermControl so that it shows some UI when the renderer tastes clay.
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#5340
* [x] cla
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [x] I've discussed this with core contributors already.
## Validation Steps Performed
I tested this by dropping the number of retries to 1 and forcing a TDR while doing `wsl cmatrix -u0`. It picked up exactly where it left off.
As a bonus, you can actually still type into the terminal when it's graphically suspended (and `exit` still works.). The block is _entirely graphical_.
We received a request from our localization team to switch from
printf-style format strings (%s, %u) to format strings with positional
argument support. I've been hoping for a long time to take a dependency
on C++20's std::format, but we're just not somewhere we can do that.
Enter fmt. fmt is _exactly_ the library we need.
Minor comparison:
std::wstring_view world = /* ... */;
auto str{ wil::str_printf<std::wstring>(L"hello %.*s",
gsl::narrow_cast<size_t>(world.size()),
world.data()) };
---
auto str{ fmt::format(L"hello {0}", world) };
If you really want to use the print specifiers:
auto str{ fmt::printf(L"hello %s", world) };
It's got optional compile-time checking for format strings and is
MIT-licensed. Eventually, we should be able to replace fmt:: with std::
and end up pretty much where we left off.
What more could you ask for?
The Tango color scheme is part of the Tango Desktop Project, which was
released to the public domain in 2009.
More information is available at http://tango-project.org/.
This commit adds the "Tango Dark" and "Tango Light" color scheme
presets.
Closes#5281
Signed-off-by: Rafael Kitover <rkitover@gmail.com>
## Summary of the Pull Request
Adjusts DirectX renderer to use `til::bitmap` to track invalidation
regions. Uses special modification to invalidate a row-at-a-time to
ensure ligatures and NxM glyphs continue to work.
## References
Likely helps #1064
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#778
* [x] I work here.
* [x] Manual testing performed. See Performance traces in #778.
* [x] Automated tests for `til` changes.
* [x] Am core contributor. And discussed with @DHowett-MSFT.
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
- Applies `til::bitmap` as the new invalidation scheme inside the
DirectX renderer and updates all entrypoints for collecting
invalidation data to coalesce into this structure.
- Semi-permanently routes all invalidations through a helper method
`_InvalidateRectangle` that will expand any invalidation to cover the
entire line. This ensures that ligatures and NxM glyphs will continue
to render appropriately while still allowing us to dramatically reduce
the number of lines drawn overall. In the future, we may come up with
a tighter solution than line-by-line invalidation and can modify this
helper method appropriately at that later date to further scope the
invalid region.
- Ensures that the `experimental.retroTerminalEffects` feature continues
to invalidate the entire display on start of frame as the shader is
applied at the end of the frame composition and will stack on itself
in an amusing fashion when we only redraw part of the display.
- Moves many member variables inside the DirectX renderer into the new
`til::size`, `til::point`, and `til::rectangle` methods to facilitate
easier management and mathematical operations. Consequently adds
`try/catch` blocks around many of the already-existing `noexcept`
methods to deal with mathematical or casting failures now detected by
using the support classes.
- Corrects `TerminalCore` redraw triggers to appropriately communicate
scrolling circumstances to the renderer so it can optimize the draw
regions appropriately.
- Fixes an issue in the base `Renderer` that was causing overlapping
scroll regions due to behavior of `Viewport::TrimToViewport` modifying
the local. This fix is "good enough" for now and should go away when
`Viewport` is fully migrated to `til::rectangle`.
- Adds multiplication and division operators to `til::rectangle` and
supporting tests. These operates will help scale back and forth
between a cell-based rectangle and a pixel-based rectangle. They take
special care to ensure that a pixel rectangle being divided downward
back to cells will expand (with the ceiling division methods) to cover
a full cell when even one pixel inside the cell is touched (as is how
a redraw would have to occur).
- Blocks off trace logging of invalid regions if no one is listening to
optimize performance.
- Restores full usage of `IDXGISwapChain1::Present1` to accurately and
fully communicate dirty and scroll regions to the underlying DirectX
framework. This additional information allows the framework to
optimize drawing between frames by eliminating data transfer of
regions that aren't modified and shuffling frames in place. See
[Remarks](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/dxgi1_2/nf-dxgi1_2-idxgiswapchain1-present1#remarks)
for more details.
- Updates `til::bitmap` set methods to use more optimized versions of
the setters on the `dynamic_bitset<>` that can bulk fill bits as the
existing algorithm was noticeably slow after applying the
"expand-to-row" helper to the DirectX renderer invalidation.
- All `til` import hierarchy is now handled in the parent `til.h` file
and not in the child files to prevent circular imports from happening.
We don't expect the import of any individual library file, only the
base one. So this should be OK for now.
## Validation Steps Performed
- Ran `cmatrix`, `cmatrix -u0`, and `cacafire` after changes were made.
- Made a bunch of ligatures with `Cascadia Code` in the Terminal
before/after the changes and confirmed they still ligate.
- Ran `dir` in Powershell and fixed the scrolling issues
- Clicked all over the place and dragged to make sure selection works.
- Checked retro terminal effect manually with Powershell.
## Summary of the Pull Request
Implements `copyFormatting` as a global setting. When enabled, formatting such as font and foreground/background colors are copied to the clipboard on _all_ copy operations.
Also updates the schema and docs.
## References
#5212 - Spec for Formatted Copying
#4191 - Setting to enable/disable formatted copy
#5263 - PR prematurely merged without approval of #5212
This feature will also have an impact on these yet-to-be-implemented features:
- #5262 - copyFormatting Keybinding Arg for Copy
- #1553 - Pointer Bindings
- #4191 - add array support for `copyFormatting`
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request
We already check if the hstring passed into the clipboard is empty before setting it. So the majority of the changes are actually just adding the global setting in.
## Validation Steps Performed
| `copyFormatting` | Mouse Copy | Keyboard Copy |
|--|--|--|
| not set (`false`) | ✔ | ✔ |
| `true` | ✔ | ✔ |
| `false` | ✔ | ✔ |
## Summary of the Pull Request
When a pane is closed by a connection, we want to wait until the connection is actually `Closed` before we fire the actual `Closed` event. If the connection didn't close gracefully, there are scenarios where we want to print a message to the screen.
However, when a pane is closed by the UI, we don't really care to wait for the connection to be completely closed. We can just do it whenever. So I've moved that call to be on a background thread.
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#1996
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
Previously we'd wait for the connection to close synchronously when closing tabs or panes. For misbehaving applications like `ssh.exe`, that could result in the `Close` needing to `WaitForSingleObject` _on the UI thread_. If the user closed the tab / pane either with a keybinding or with some other UI element, they don't really care to see the error message anymore. They just want the pane closed. So there's no need to wait for the actual connection to close - the app can just continue on with whatever it was doing.
## Validation Steps Performed
Messed around with closing tabs, panes, tabs with many panes, the entire window. Did this with keybindings, or by clicking on the 'x' on the tab, the 'x' on the window, or using middle-click.
I'm always scared of things like this, so there's a 50% chance this makes things horribly worse.
## Summary of the Pull Request
This updates defaults.json to include the default values for all global and profile settings. Most default keybinding args are added too. This also updates a few outdated items found in the docs.
## PR Checklist
* [X] Closes#5189
## Validation Steps Performed
After making the changes, I made sure all of the settings are deserialized by debugging and stepping through the `LayerJson` code.
- [X] Global Settings
I was mainly looking for two things:
- the key/value pair is found and read
- the value did not change before/after the pair was read
This pull request makes sure we still get a usable (for troubleshooting purposes) version number in the about dialog and settings file when the user is running unpackaged.
This introduces a magic LCID constant (0x0409).B y default, Package ES emits
version resource information that says we're localized to ... language zero.
It also emits a language-coded version block for 0x0409 (en-US).
These two things cannot both be true. Collapse the wave function by hardcoding
0x0409.
This adds support for the VT escape sequence that requests the
terminal's operating status. There is no attempt to actually verify the
status of the app, though. We always return a response indicating a good
operating condition (the same as most terminal emulators).
## PR Checklist
* [x] CLA signed.
* [x] Tests added/passed
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
This required an update to the `OutputStateMachineEngine` to accept the
`DSR-OS` type, since it only dispatches types that it recognises (I
think that's unnecessary, but that's an issue for another day).
The actual processing of the request is handled in the `AdaptDispatch`
class, where it simply responds with a hard coded sequence (`CSI 0 n`),
indicating a good operating condition.
## Validation Steps Performed
I've added unit tests to confirm that the request is dispatched
correctly, and the appropriate response is returned. I've also manually
confirmed that the test of the _Device Status Report_ in _Vttest_ is now
succeeding.
Closes#5052
## Summary of the Pull Request
Implements `copyFormatting` as a global setting. When enabled, formatting such as font and foreground/background colors are copied to the clipboard on _all_ copy operations.
Also updates the schema and docs.
## References
#5212 - Spec for Formatted Copying
#4191 - Setting to enable/disable formatted copy
This feature will also have an impact on these yet-to-be-implemented features:
- #5262 - copyFormatting Keybinding Arg for Copy
- #1553 - Pointer Bindings
## PR Checklist
* [X] Closes#4191
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
We already check if the hstring passed into the clipboard is empty before setting it. So the majority of the changes are actually just adding the global setting in.
## Validation Steps Performed
| `copyFormatting` | Mouse Copy | Keyboard Copy |
|--|--|--|
| not set (`false`) | ✔ | ✔ |
| `true` | ✔ | ✔ |
| `false` | ✔ | ✔ |
Now that the Terminal is doing a better job of actually marking which
lines were and were not wrapped, we're not always copying lines as
"wrapped" when they should be. We're more correctly marking lines as not
wrapped, when previously we'd leave them marked wrapped.
The real problem is here in the `ScrollFrame` method - we'd manually
newline the cursor to make the terminal's viewport shift down to a new
line. If we had to scroll the viewport for a _wrapped_ line, this would
cause the Terminal to mark that line as broken, because conpty would
emit an extra `\n` that didn't actually exist.
This more correctly implements `ScrollFrame`. Now, well move where we
"thought" the cursor was, so when we get to the next `PaintBufferLine`,
if the cursor needs to newline for the next line, it'll newline, but if
we're in the middle of a wrapped line, we'll just keep printing the
wrapped line.
A couple follow up bugs were found to be caused by the same bad logic.
See #5039 and #5161 for more details on the investigations there.
## References
* #4741 RwR, which probably made this worse
* #5122, which I branched off of
* #1245, #357 - a pair of other conpty wrapped lines bugs
* #5228 - A followup issue for this PR
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#5113
* [x] Closes#5180 (by fixing DECRST 25)
* [x] Closes#5039
* [x] Closes#5161 (by ensuring we only `removeSpaces` on the actual
bottom line)
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated
## Validation Steps Performed
* Checked the cases from #1245, #357 to validate that they still work
* Added more and more tests for these scenarios, and then I added MORE
tests
* The entire team played with this in selfhost builds
When the connection printed text immediately, synchronously, as part of
Start() it would cause terminal to deadlock. We should start the
connection outside of lock.
The ConptyConnection would do this when it failed to launch something
(trivial repro: `wt -- xyz`).
The TelnetConnection would do this all the time, because local loopback
telnet is fast and easy.
This commit introduces another template replacement for the user's
default settings, COMMAND_PROMPT_LOCALIZED_NAME, which will be replaced
with the contents of the CommandPromptDisplayName resource.
By default, that will be "Command Prompt." This name change will apply
only for new users, and only on first launch. Changes in the system
locale after first launch will not impact the name of the profile.
If the user _removes_ the name from their command prompt profile, its
name will revert irrecoverably to "Command Prompt". They will not be
given a chance to regenerate a localized name.
Fixes#4476.
## Summary of the Pull Request
Renames the `requestedTheme` global setting to `theme`. Propagates updates to...
- schema
- doc
- defaults.json
- universal-defaults.json
## PR Checklist
* [X] Closes#5264
## Validation Steps Performed
| `theme` | Success? |
|--|--|
| `system` | ✔ |
| `light` | ✔ |
| `dark` | ✔ |
But we really know that `dark` is the one we care about here 😉
My basic idea was that `WM_CHAR` is just the better `WM_KEYDOWN`.
The latter fails to properly support common dead key sequences like in
#3516.
As such I added some logic to `Terminal::SendKeyEvent` to make it return
false if the pressed key represents a printable character.
This causes us to receive a character event with a (hopefully) correctly
composed code unit, which then gets sent to `Terminal::SendCharEvent`.
`Terminal::SendCharEvent` in turn had to be modified to support
potentially pressed modifier keys, since `Terminal::SendKeyEvent` isn't
doing that for us anymore.
Lastly `TerminalInput` had to be modified heavily to support character
events with modifier key states. In order to do so I merged its
`HandleKey` and `HandleChar` methods into a single one, that now handles
both cases.
Since key events will now contain character data and character events
key codes the decision logic in `TerminalInput::HandleKey` had to be
rewritten.
## PR Checklist
* [x] CLA signed
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [x] I've discussed this with core contributors already.
## Validation Steps Performed
* See #3516.
* I don't have any keyboard that generates surrogate characters. Due to
this I modified `TermControl::_SendPastedTextToConnection` to send the
data to `_terminal->SendCharEvent()` instead. I then pasted the test
string ""𐐌𐐜𐐬" and ensured that the new `TerminalInput::_SendChar`
method still correctly assembles surrogate pairs.
Closes#3516Closes#3554 (obsoleted by this PR)
Potentially impacts #391, which sounds like a duplicate of #3516
This pull request introduces unexpanded variables (`%DEFAULT_PROFILE%`,
`%VERSION%` and `%PRODUCT%`) to the user settings template and code to
expand them.
While doing this, I ran into a couple things that needed to widen from
accepting strings to accepting string views. I also had to move
application name and version detection up to AppLogic and expose the
AppLogic singleton.
The dynamic profile generation logic had to be moved to before we inject
the templated variables, as the new default profile depends on the
generated dynamic profiles.
References #5189, #5217 (because it has a dependency on `VERSION` and
`PRODUCT`).
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#2721
* [x] CLA signed
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [x] I've discussed this with core contributors already
## Validation Steps Performed
Deleted my settings and watched them regenerate.
The terminal lock is really only for the terminal; since the renderer is
fully owned by the control, not the Terminal, and we'll only be
receiving swap chain events after we register them during
initialization, we don't need to lock before _or_ after firing off the
coroutine.
Fixes#5203.
## Summary of the Pull Request
If we receive a _Reset to Initial State_ (`RIS`) sequence while in the alternate screen buffer, we should be switching back to the main buffer. This PR fixes that behavior.
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#3685
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
I've added a condition at the start of the `AdaptDispatch::HardReset` method to check whether we're using the alt buffer, and if so, call the `ConGetSet::PrivateUseMainScreenBuffer` API to switch back to the main buffer.
Calling `AdaptDispatch::UseMainScreenBuffer` would probably be neater for this, but it would also attempt to restore the cursor state, which seems pointless when we're in the process of resetting everything anyway.
## Validation Steps Performed
I've added a screen buffer test to confirm that the `RIS` sequence does actually switch back to the main buffer. I've also manually confirmed that the test case in issue #3685 does now behave as expected.
A side effect of the `SetConsoleCursorInfo` API is that it resets the
cursor type to _Legacy_. This makes it impossible to change the cursor
visibility via the console APIs without also resetting the user's
preferred cursor type. This PR attempts to fix that limitation, by only
resetting the cursor type if the size has also been changed.
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#4124
* [x] CLA signed
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
I suspect the reason for the original behaviour was because the
`SetConsoleCursorInfo` API sets both the visibility and the size, and if
you're setting the size, it's assumed you'd want the _Legacy_ cursor
type, because that's the only style for which the size is applicable.
So my solution was to only reset the cursor type if the requested cursor
size was actually different from the current size. That should be
reasonably backwards compatible with most size-changing code, but also
allow for changing the visibility without resetting the cursor type.
## Validation Steps Performed
I've tested the example code from issue #4124, and confirmed that it now
works correctly without resetting the cursor type.
I've also tested the console's _mark mode_, which temporarily changes
the cursor size while selecting. I've confirmed that the size still
changes, and that the original cursor type is restored afterwards.
This is a subset of #3578 which I think is harmless and the first step towards making things right.
References #3546#3578
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
For more robust Unicode support, `CodepointWidthDetector` should provide concrete width information rather than a simple boolean of `IsWide`. Currently only `IsWide` is widely used and optimized using quick lookup table and fallback cache. This PR moves those optimization into `GetWidth`.
## Validation Steps Performed
API remains unchanged. Things are not broken.
## Summary of the Pull Request
In preparation for getting more accessibility-related issues, I added an ID to the `ScreenInfoUiaProvider` (SIUP) and abstracted the one from `UiaTextRange`. Using this, I noticed that we are creating SIUPs when a new tab/pane is created. This is _good_. This means that we need to somehow notify a UIA Client that out structure has changed, and we need to use the new SIUP because the old one has been removed.
I'll be investigating that more after this PR lands.
Because we cannot set RequestedTheme at the application level, we
occasionally run into issues where parts of our UI end up themed
incorrectly. Dialogs, for example, live under a different Xaml root
element than the rest of our application. This makes our popup menus and
buttons "disappear" when the user wants Terminal to be in a different
theme than the rest of the system. This hack---and it _is_ a
hack--walks up a dialog's ancestry and forces the theme on each element
up to the root. We're relying a bit on Xaml's implementation details
here, but it does have the desired effect.
It's not enough to set the theme on the dialog alone.
Fixes#3654.
Fixes#5195.
## Summary of the Pull Request
`TrimWhitespace` is misleading. So it is now renamed as 'singleLine'. If true, it comes out as a single line! That makes more sense!
## PR Checklist
* [X] Closes#3824
## Validation Steps Performed
Attempted the keybinding with both settings (and none set).
Attempted mouse copy with and without shift.
## Summary of the Pull Request
When conpty is in VT input mode, we pass through all the input we receive. This includes all the other `Action*Dispatch` methods, but missed this one.
## References
* Missed during #4856
* Discovered during the course of the #4192 review
* #5205 Also investigated part of the issue, but found a different bug.
## PR Checklist
* [x] Doesn't close anything, just related to above things.
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
This will fix the <kbd>ctrl+alt+space</kbd> in the Terminal thing mentioned in #4192, but doesn't actually resolve the root cause of that bug (which is tracked in #5205).
## Summary of the Pull Request
When we're restoring from minimized, that `MonitorFromWindow` call is returning null. Curious that we're getting null here, when [MSDN states](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winuser/nf-winuser-monitorfromwindow):
> If the window is currently minimized, MonitorFromWindow uses the rectangle of the window before it was minimized.
Turns out, `MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST` just fixes this.
## References
* #4857 - original PR that added this code block
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#5209
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated
## Validation Steps Performed
Verified manually
This pull request migrates `profiles.json` to `settings.json` and removes the legacy roaming AppData settings migrator.
It also:
* separates the key bindings in defaults.json into logical groups
* syncs the universal terminal defaults with the primary defaults
* removes some stray newlines that ended up at the beginning of settings.json and defaults.json
Fixes#5186.
Fixes#3291.
### categorize key bindings
### sync universal with main
### kill stray newlines in template files
### move profiles.json to settings.json
This commit also changes Get*Settings from returning a string to
returning a std::filesystem::path. We gain in expressiveness without a
loss in clarity (since path still supports .c_str()).
NOTE: I tried to do an atomic rename with the handle open, but it didn't
work for reparse points (it moves the destination of a symbolic link
out into the settings folder directly.)
(snip for atomic rename code)
```c++
auto path{ pathToSettingsFile.wstring() };
auto renameBufferSize{ sizeof(FILE_RENAME_INFO) + (path.size() * sizeof(wchar_t)) };
auto renameBuffer{ std::make_unique<std::byte[]>(renameBufferSize) };
auto renameInfo{ reinterpret_cast<FILE_RENAME_INFO*>(renameBuffer.get()) };
renameInfo->Flags = FILE_RENAME_FLAG_REPLACE_IF_EXISTS | FILE_RENAME_FLAG_POSIX_SEMANTICS;
renameInfo->RootDirectory = nullptr;
renameInfo->FileNameLength = gsl::narrow_cast<DWORD>(path.size());
std::copy(path.cbegin(), path.cend(), std::begin(renameInfo->FileName));
THROW_IF_WIN32_BOOL_FALSE(SetFileInformationByHandle(hLegacyFile.get(),
FileRenameInfo,
renameBuffer.get(),
gsl::narrow_cast<DWORD>(renameBufferSize)));
```
(end snip)
### Stop resurrecting dead roaming profiles
## Summary of the Pull Request
As we've learned in #979, not all touchpads are created equal. Some of them have bad drivers that makes scrolling inactive windows not work. For whatever reason, these devices think the Terminal is all one giant inactive window, so we don't get the mouse wheel events through the XAML stack. We do however get the event as a `WM_MOUSEWHEEL` on those devices (a message we don't get on devices with normally functioning trackpads).
This PR attempts to take that `WM_MOUSEWHEEL` and manually dispatch it to the `TermControl`, so we can at least scroll the terminal content.
Unfortunately, this solution is not very general purpose. This only works to scroll controls that manually implement our own `IMouseWheelListener` interface. As we add more controls, we'll need to continue manually implementing this interface, until the underlying XAML Islands bug is fixed. **I don't love this**. I'd rather have a better solution, but it seems that we can't synthesize a more general-purpose `PointerWheeled` event that could get routed through the XAML tree as normal.
## References
* #2606 and microsoft/microsoft-ui-xaml#2101 - these bugs are also tracking a similar "inactive windows" / "scaled mouse events" issue in XAML
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#979
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
I've also added a `til::point` conversion _to_ `winrt::Windows::Foundation::Point`, and some scaling operators for `point`
## Validation Steps Performed
* It works on my HP Spectre 2017 with a synaptics trackpad
- I also made sure to test that `tmux` works in panes on this laptop
* It works on my slaptop, and DOESN'T follow this hack codepath on this machine.
## Summary of the Pull Request
Reduce the number of times we dispatch a cursor changed event. We were firing it every time the renderer had to do anything related to the cursor. Unfortunately, blinking the cursor triggered this behavior. Now we just check if the position has changed.
## PR Checklist
* [X] Closes#5143
## Validation Steps Performed
Verified using Narrator
Also verified #3791 still works right
## Summary of the Pull Request
This PR clamps the parameter values in the VT `StateMachine` parser to 32767, which was the initial limit prior to PR #3956. This fixes a number of overflow bugs (some of which could cause the app to crash), since much of the code is not prepared to handle values outside the range of a `short`.
## References
#3956 - the PR where the cap was changed to the range of `size_t`
#4254 - one example of a crash caused by the higher range
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#5160
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
The DEC STD 070 reference recommends supporting up to at least 16384 for parameter values, so 32767 should be more than enough for any standard VT sequence. It might be nice to increase the limit to 65535 at some point, since that is the cap used by both XTerm and VTE. However, that is not essential, since there are very few situations where you'd even notice the difference. For now, 32767 is the safest choice for us, since anything greater than that has the potential to overflow and crash the app in a number of places.
## Validation Steps Performed
I had to make a couple of modifications to the range checks in the `OutputEngineTest`, more or less reverting to the pre-#3956 behavior, but after that all of the unit tests passed as expected.
I manually confirmed that this fixes the hanging test case from #5160, as well as overflow issues in the cursor operations, and crashes in `IL` and `DL` (see https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/issues/4254#issuecomment-575292926).
## Summary of the Pull Request
This is essentially a rewrite of the VT tab stop functionality, implemented entirely within the `AdaptDispatch` class. This significantly simplifies the `ConGetSet` interface, and should hopefully make it easier to share the functionality with the Windows Terminal VT implementation in the future.
By removing the dependence on the `SCREEN_INFORMATION` class, it fixes the problem of the the tab state not being preserved when switching between the main and alternate buffers. And the new architecture also fixes problems with the tabs not being correctly initialized when the screen is resized.
## References
This fixes one aspect of issue #3545.
It also supersedes the fix for #411 (PR #2816).
I'm hoping the simplification of `ConGetSet` will help with #3849.
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#4669
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
In the new tab architecture, there is now a `vector<bool>` (__tabStopColumns_), which tracks whether any particular column is a tab stop or not. There is also a __initDefaultTabStops_ flag indicating whether the default tab stop positions need to be initialised when the screen is resized.
The way this works, the vector is initially empty, and only initialized (to the current width of the screen) when it needs to be used. When the vector grows in size, the __initDefaultTabStops_ flag determines whether the new columns are set to false, or if every 8th column is set to true.
By default we want the latter behaviour - newly revealed columns should have default tab stops assigned to them - so __initDefaultTabStops_ is set to true. However, after a `TBC 3` operation (i.e. we've cleared all tab stops), there should be no tab stops in any newly revealed columns, so __initDefaultTabStops_ is set to false.
Note that the __tabStopColumns_ vector is never made smaller when the window is shrunk, and that way it can preserve the state of tab stops that are off screen, but which may come into range if the window is made bigger again.
However, we can can still reset the vector completely after an `RIS` or `TBC 3` operation, since the state can then be reconstructed automatically based on just the __initDefaultTabStops_ flag.
## Validation Steps Performed
The original screen buffer tests had to be rewritten to set and query the tab stop state using escape sequences rather than interacting with the `SCREEN_INFORMATION` class directly, but otherwise the structure of most tests remained largely the same.
However, the alt buffer test was significantly rewritten, since the original behaviour was incorrect, and the initialization test was dropped completely, since it was no longer applicable. The adapter tests were also dropped, since they were testing the `ConGetSet` interface which has now been removed.
I also had to make an addition to the method setup of the screen buffer tests (making sure the viewport was appropriately initialized), since there were some tests (unrelated to tab stops) that were previously dependent on the state being set in the tab initialization test which has now been removed.
I've manually tested the issue described in #4669 and confirmed that the tabs now produce the correct spacing after a resize.
## Summary of the Pull Request
You no longer _need_ to specify the `split` argument to `splitPane`, it will default to `Automatic` instead of `None`
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes a discussion we had in team sync
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests updated
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
Also disables the tests that are broken in #5169 while I investigate
This commit removes support for:
* legacy keybindings of all types
* `colorScheme.colors`, as an array
* A `globals` object in the root of the settings file
* `profile.colorTable` and `profile.colorscheme` (the rare v0.1 all-lowercase variety)
Fixes#4091.
Fixes#1069.
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
## Summary of the Pull Request
This PR will allow TSFInputControl to redraw its Canvas and TextBlock in response to when the Terminal cursor position updates. This will fix the issue where during Korean composition, the first symbol of the next composition will appear on top of the previous composed character. Since the Terminal Cursor updates a lot, I've added some checks to see if the TSFInputControl really needs to redraw. This will also decrease the number of actual redraws since we receive a bunch of `LayoutRequested` events when there's no difference between them.
<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#4963
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed
<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed
Startup, teardown, CJK IME gibberish testing, making sure the IME block shows up in the right place.
This PR updates our internal tool `conechokey` to use `ReadConsoleInputW` by default. It also adds a flag `-a` to force it to use `ReadConsoleInputA`.
I discovered this while digging around for #1503, but figured I'd get this checked in now while I'm still investigating.
Since this is just a helper tool, I spent as little effort writing this change - yea the whole tool could benefit from cleaner code but _ain't nobody got time for that_.
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
## Summary of the Pull Request
Every single time a PR is run, there are a bunch of warnings about whitespace in the .cs files, so I ran the code format on those files, without changing their contents, so it won't be flagged anymore.
<!-- Other than the issue solved, is this relevant to any other issues/existing PRs? -->
## References
<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [X] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [X] Tests added/passed
<!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed or any additional comments/features here -->
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed
Ran the code-format utility on the .cs files
This pull request introduces the `til::math` namespace, which provides some casting functions to be used in support of `til::point` and `til::size`. When point/size want to ingest a floating-point structure, they _must_ be instructed on how to convert those floating-point values into integers.
This enables:
```
Windows::Foundation::Point wfPoint = /* ... */;
til::point tp{ til::math::rounding, wfPoint };
```
Future thoughts: should the TilMath types be stackable? Right now, you cannot get "checked + rounding" behavior (where it throws if it doesn't fit) so everything is saturating.
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes a request by Michael
* [x] I've discussed this with core contributors already
Correct scrolling invalidation region for tmux in pty w/ bitmap
Add tracing for circling and scrolling operations. Fix improper
invalidation within AdjustCursorPosition routine in the subsection about
scrolling down at the bottom with a set of margins enabled.
## References
- Introduced with #5024
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
- This occurs when there is a scroll region restriction applied and a
newline operation is performed to attempt to spin the contents of just
the scroll region. This is a frequent behavior of tmux.
- Right now, the Terminal doesn't support any sort of "scroll content"
operation, so what happens here generally speaking is that the PTY in
the ConHost will repaint everything when this happens.
- The PTY when doing `AdjustCursorPosition` with a scroll region
restriction would do the following things:
1. Slide literally everything in the direction it needed to go to take
advantage of rotating the circular buffer. (This would force a
repaint in PTY as the PTY always forces repaint when the buffer
circles.)
2. Copy the lines that weren't supposed to move back to where they were
supposed to go.
3. Backfill the "revealed" region that encompasses what was supposed to
be the newline.
- The invalidations for the three operations above were:
1. Invalidate the number of rows of the delta at the top of the buffer
(this part was wrong)
2. Invalidate the lines that got copied back into position (probably
unnecessary, but OK)
3. Invalidate the revealed/filled-with-spaces line (this is good).
- When we were using a simple single rectangle for invalidation, the
union of the top row of the buffer from 1 and the bottom row of the
buffer from 2 (and 3 was irrelevant as it was already unioned it)
resulted in repainting the entire buffer and all was good.
- When we switched to a bitmap, it dutifully only repainted the top line
and the bottom two lines as the middle ones weren't a consequence of
intersect.
- The logic was wrong. We shouldn't be invalidating rows-from-the-top
for the amount of the delta. The 1 part should be invalidating
everything BUT the lines that were invalidated in parts 2 and 3.
(Arguably part 2 shouldn't be happening at all, but I'm not optimizing
for that right now.)
- So this solves it by restoring an entire screen repaint for this sort
of slide data operation by giving the correct number of invalidated
lines to the bitmap.
## Validation Steps Performed
- Manual validation with the steps described in #5104
- Automatic test `ConptyRoundtripTests::ScrollWithMargins`.
Closes#5104
## Summary of the Pull Request
This pull request replaces about a hundred lines of manual xaml DOM code with a few lines of actual xaml, and wires up bound properties and event handlers in the good and correct way.
As part of this change, I've replaced the giant TextBlock in the about dialog with StackPanels, and replaced the Hyperlinks with HyperlinkButtons. This is in line with other platform applications.
URLs are _not_ localizable resources, so I moved them into the about dialog's xaml. Per #5138, we'll likely change them so that they get localization for "free" (dispatching based on the browser's language, without having to localize the URL in the application).
This commit rewrites a large swath of TermControl's initialization code.
* `TermControl` now _always_ has a `_terminal`; it will never be null
* Event registration for `_terminal` and any other available-at-init
fixtures has been moved into the constructor.
* Event handlers how more uniformly check `_closing` if they interact
with the _terminal.
* Swap chain attachment has been cleaned up and no longer uses a
coroutine when it's spawned from the UI thread.
* We have to register the renderer's swapchain change notification
handler after we set the swap chain, otherwise it'll call us back
when it initializes itself.
* `InitializeTerminal` now happens under the `_terminal`'s write lock
* Certain things that InitializeTerminal were calling themselves
attempted to take the lock. They no longer do so.
* TermControlAutomationPeer cannot take the read lock, because setting
the scrollbar's `Maximum` during `InitializeTerminal` will trigger
vivification of the automation peer tree; if it attempts to take the
lock it will deadlock during initialization.
* `BlinkCursor` was renamed to `CursorTimerTick` because it's the "Tick"
handler for the "CursorTimer".
* `DragDropHandler` was converted into a coroutine instead of just
_calling_ a coroutine.
Caveats:
Terminal may not have a `_buffer` until InitializeTerminal happens.
There's a nasty coupling between RenderTarget and TextBuffer that means
that we need to have a renderer before we have a buffer.
There's a second nasty coupling between RenderThread and Renderer: we
can't create a RenderThread during construction because it needs to be
given a renderer, and we can't create a Renderer during construction
because it needs a RenderThread. We don't want to kick off a thread
during construction.
Testing:
I wailed on this by opening and closing and resizing terminals and panes
and tabs, up to a hundred open tabs and one tab with 51 panes. I set one
tab to update the title as fast as it possibly could and tested
teardown, zoom, resize, mouse movement, etc. while this was all
happening.
Closes#4613.
This commit adds a debugging feature that can be activated by holding
down Left Alt _and_ Right Alt when a new tab is being created, if you
have the global setting "debugFeatures" set to true. That global setting
will default to true in DEBUG builds.
That debugging feature takes the form of a split pane that shows the raw
VT sequences being written to and received from the connection.
When those buttons are held down, every connection that's created as
part of a new tab is wrapped and split into _two_ connections: one to
capture input (and stand in for the main connection) and one to capture
output (and be displayed off to the side)
Closes#3206
Retrieved from https://microsoft.visualstudio.com os OS official/rs_onecore_dep_uxp cba60cafaadfcc7890a45dea3e1a24412c3d0ec6
Related work items: MSFT:25631386
This PR has evolved to encapsulate two related fixes that I can't really
untie anymore.
#2455 - Duplicating a tab that doesn't exist anymore
This was the bug I was originally fixing in #4429.
When the user tries to `duplicateTab` with a profile that doesn't exist
anymore (like might happen after a settings reload), don't crash.
As I was going about adding tests for this, got blocked by the fact that
the Terminal couldn't open _any_ panes while the `TerminalPage` was size
0x0. This had two theoretical solutions:
* Fake the `TerminalPage` into thinking it had a real size in the test -
probably possible, though I'm unsure how it would work in practice.
* Change `Pane`s to not require an `ActualWidth`, `ActualHeight` on
initialization.
Fortuately, the second option was something else that was already on my
backlog of bugs.
#4618 - `wt` command-line can't consistently parse more than one arg
Presently, the Terminal just arbitrarily dispatches a bunch of handlers
to try and handle all the commands provided on the commandline. That's
lead to a bunch of reports that not all the commands will always get
executed, nor will they all get executed in the same order.
This PR also changes the `TerminalPage` to be able to dispatch all the
commands sequentially, all at once in the startup. No longer will there
be a hot second where the commands seem to execute themselves in from of
the user - they'll all happen behind the scenes on startup.
This involved a couple other changes areound the `TerminalPage`
* I had to make sure that panes could be opened at a 0x0 size. Now they
use a star sizing based off the percentage of the parent they're
supposed to consume, so that when the parent _does_ get laid out,
they'll take the appropriate size of that parent.
* I had to do some math ahead of time to try and calculate what a
`SplitState::Automatic` would be evaluated as, despite the fact that
we don't actually know how big the pane will be.
* I had to ensure that `focus-tab` commands appropriately mark a single
tab as focused while we're in startup, without roundtripping to the
Dispatcher thread and back
## References
#4429 - the original PR for #2455#5047 - a follow-up task from discussion in #4429#4953 - a PR for making panes use star sizing, which was immensly
helpful for this PR.
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
`CascadiaSettings::BuildSettings` can throw if the GUID doesn't exist.
This wraps those calls up with a try/catch.
It also adds a couple tests - a few `SettingsTests` for try/catching
this state. It also adds a XAML-y test in `TabTests` that creates a
`TerminalPage` and then performs som UI-like actions on it. This test
required a minor change to how we generate the new tab dropdown - in the
tests, `Application::Current()` is _not_ a `TerminalApp::App`, so it
doesn't have a `Logic()` to query. So wrap that in a try/catch as well.
While working on these tests, I found that we'd crash pretty agressively
for mysterious reasons if the TestHostApp became focused while the test
was running. This was due to a call in
`TSFInputControl::NotifyFocusEnter` that would callback to
`TSFInputControl::_layoutRequested`, which would crash on setting the
`MaxSize` of the canvas to a negative value. This PR includes a hotfix
for that bug as well.
## Validation Steps Performed
* Manual testing with a _lot_ of commands in a commandline
* run the tests
* Team tested in selfhost
Closes#2455Closes#4618
## Summary of the Pull Request
Changes default font from Consolas to Cascadia Code.
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#4943
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [x] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx
## Validation Steps Performed
I deleted my profiles.json and built from source. All profiles appeared in Cascadia Code.
This commit rewrites selection handling at the TermControl layer.
Previously, we were keeping track of a number of redundant variables
that were easy to get out of sync.
The new selection model is as follows:
* A single left click will always begin a _pending_ selection operation
* A single left click will always clear a selection (#4477)
* A double left click will always begin a word selection
* A triple left click will always begin a line selection
* A selection will only truly start when the cursor moves a quarter of
the smallest dimension of a cell (usually its width) in any direction
_This eliminates the selection of a single cell on one click._
(#4282, #5082)
* We now keep track of whether the selection has been "copied", or
"updated" since it was last copied. If an endpoint moves, it is
updated. For copy-on-select, it is only copied if it's updated.
(#4740)
Because of this, we can stop tracking the position of the focus-raising
click, and whether it was part of click-drag operation. All clicks can
_become_ part of a click-drag operation if the user drags.
We can also eliminate the special handling of single cell selection at
the TerminalCore layer: since TermControl determines when to begin a
selection, TerminalCore no longer needs to know whether copy on select
is enabled _or_ whether the user has started and then backtracked over a
single cell. This is now implicit in TermControl.
Fixes#5082; Fixes#4477
This pull request includes a localization config file that identifies
the modules we need to localize. It also moves us back to the
`Resources\LANGUAGE\Resources.resw` resource layout, but using wildcards
so that the build system can pick up any number of languages.
This commit introduces a github action to check our spelling and fixes
the following misspelled words so that we come up green.
It also renames TfEditSes to TfEditSession, because Ses is not a word.
currently, excerpt, fallthrough, identified, occurred, propagate,
provided, rendered, resetting, separate, succeeded, successfully,
terminal, transferred, adheres, breaks, combining, preceded,
architecture, populated, previous, setter, visible, window, within,
appxmanifest, hyphen, control, offset, powerpoint, suppress, parsing,
prioritized, aforementioned, check in, build, filling, indices, layout,
mapping, trying, scroll, terabyte, vetoes, viewport, whose
This commit replaces `std::vector<bool>` with `dynamic_bitset<>` by
@pinam45 (https://github.com/pinam45/dynamic_bitset) and with
`libpopcnt` for high-performance bit counting by @kimwalisch
(https://github.com/kimwalisch/libpopcnt).
* [x] In support of performance, incremental rendering, and Terminal
"not speed enough" as well as my sanity relative to
`std::vector<bool>`
* [x] Tests updated and passed.
* [x] `LICENSE`, `NOTICE`, and provenance files updated.
* [x] I'm a core contributor. I discussed it with @DHowett-MSFT and
cleared the licensing checks before pulling this in.
## Details `std::vector<bool>` provided by the Microsoft VC Runtime is
incapable of a great many things. Many of the methods you come to expect
off of `std::vector<T>` that are dutifully presented through the `bool`
variant will spontaneously fail at some future date because it decides
you allocated, resized, or manipulated the `vector<bool>` specialization
in an unsupported manner. Half of the methods will straight up not work
for filling/resizing in bulk. And you will tear your hair out as it will
somehow magically forget the assignment of half the bits you gave it
part way through an iteration then assert out and die.
As such, to preserve my sanity, I searched for an alternative. I came
across the self-contained header-only library `dynamic_bitset` by
@pinam45 which appears to do as much of `boost::dynamic_bitset` as I
wanted, but without including 400kg of boost libraries. It also has a
nifty optional dependency on `libpopcnt` by @kimwalisch that will use
processor-specific extensions for rapidly counting bits. @DHowett-MSFT
and I briefly discussed how nice `popcnt` would have been on
`std::vector<bool>` last week... and now we can have it. (To be fair, I
don't believe I'm using it yet... but we'll be able to easily dial in
`til::bitmap` soon and not worry about a performance hit if we do have
to walk bits and count them thanks to `libpopcnt`.)
This PR specifically focuses on swapping the dependencies out and
ingesting the new libraries. We'll further tune `til::bitmap` in future
pulls as necessary.
## Validation
* [x] Ran the automated tests for bitmap.
* [x] Ran the terminal manually and it looks fine still.
## Summary of the Pull Request
This PR fixes an out of bounds access when deleting composition during Chinese IME. What's happening is that we're receiving a CompositionCompleted before receiving the TextUpdate to tell us to delete the last character in the composition. This creates two problems for us:
1. The final character gets sent to the Terminal when it should have been deleted.
2. `_activeTextStart` gets set to `_inputBuffer.length()` when sending the character to the terminal, so when the `TextUpdate` comes right after the `CompositionCompleted` event, `_activeTextStart` is out of sync.
This PR fixes the second issue, by updating `_activeTextStart` during a `TextUpdate` in case we run into this issue.
The first issue is trickier to resolve since we assume that if the text server api tells us a composition is completed, we should send what we have. It'll be tracked here: #5110.
At the very least, this PR will let users continue to type in Chinese IME without it breaking, but it will still be annoying to see the first letter of your composition reappear after deleting it.
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#5054
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed
## Validation Steps Performed
Play around with Chinese IME deleting and composing, and play around with Korean and Japanese IME to see that it still works as expected.
## Summary of the Pull Request
One of our great contributors already hooked up all the logic for this,
we just needed a theme library that could handle the request.
## PR Checklist
* [x] Fixes#4980
* [x] CLA signed
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
## Summary of the Pull Request
ConPty did not set the ENHANCED_KEY flag when generating new input. This change helps detect when it's supposed to do so, and sends it.
## References
[Enhanced Key Documentation](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/console/key-event-record-str)
## PR Checklist
* [X] Closes#2397
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
| KEY_EVENT_RECORD modifiers | VT encodable? | Detectable on the way out? |
|----------------------------|---------------|----------------------------|
| CAPSLOCK_ON | No | No |
| ENHANCED_KEY | No | Yes** |
| LEFT_ALT_PRESSED | Yes* | Yes* |
| LEFT_CTRL_PRESSED | Yes* | Yes* |
| NUMLOCK_ON | No | No |
| RIGHT_ALT_PRESSED | Yes* | Yes* |
| RIGHT_CTRL_PRESSED | Yes* | Yes* |
| SCROLLLOCK_ON | No | No |
| SHIFT_PRESSED | Yes | Yes |
```
* We can detect Alt and Ctrl, but not necessarily which one
** Enhanced Keys are limited to the following:
- off keypad: INS, DEL, HOME, END, PAGE UP, PAGE DOWN, direction keys
- on keypad: / and ENTER
Since we can't detect the keypad keys, those will _not_ send the ENHANCED_KEY modifier.
For the following CSI action codes, we can assume that they are Enhanced Keys:
case CsiActionCodes::ArrowUp:
case CsiActionCodes::ArrowDown:
case CsiActionCodes::ArrowRight:
case CsiActionCodes::ArrowLeft:
case CsiActionCodes::Home:
case CsiActionCodes::End:
case CsiActionCodes::CSI_F1:
case CsiActionCodes::CSI_F3:
case CsiActionCodes::CSI_F2:
case CsiActionCodes::CSI_F4:
These cases are handled in ActionCsiDispatch
```
## Validation Steps Performed
Followed bug repro steps. It now matches!
## Summary of the Pull Request
- Added better wide glyph support for UIA. We used to move one _cell_ at a time, so wide glyphs would be read twice.
- Converted a few things to use til::point since I'm already here.
- fixed telemetry for UIA
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#1354
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
The text buffer has a concept of word boundaries, so it makes sense to have a concept of glyph boundaries too.
_start and _end in UiaTextRange are now til::point
## Validation Steps Performed
Verified using Narrator
This commit upgrades C++/WinRT to 2.0.200316.3 and fixes a couple of the
transitive dependency issues we had in the process.
Because the latest version has better dependency resolution, we're able
to properly depend on Microsoft.UI.Xaml and the Toolkit in TerminalApp
and TerminalAppLib so we no longer need to manually include .dll and
.pri files.
Because of nebulous _other_ changes in dependency resolution,
WindowsTerminalUniversal isn't picking up transitive .winmd dependencies
from TerminalApp, and needs to include them as ProjectReferences
directly. This was already happening transitively, so now it's explicit.
I've also taken the time to upgrade GSL to v2.1.0, the last release
before they removed span::at and blew up our world.
## Summary of the Pull Request
When I did my last PR that was merged, the PR #4960, there were two more cases I forgot to include, so I included them here, for the sake of consistency and completion
## References
PR #4690
## PR Checklist
* [X] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [X] Tests added/passed
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
Replacing pointer casts to 0 with nullptr in two tests.
## Validation Steps Performed
Manual Testing
Automated Testing
## Summary of the Pull Request
Moves the ConPTY drawing mechanism (`VtRenderer`) to use the fine-grained `til::bitmap` individual-dirty-bit tracking mechanism instead of coarse-grained rectangle unions to improve drawing performance by dramatically reducing the total area redrawn.
## PR Checklist
* [x] Part of #778 and #1064
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added and updated.
* [x] I'm a core contributor
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
- Converted `GetDirtyArea()` interface from `IRenderEngine` to use a vector of `til::rectangle` instead of the `SMALL_RECT` to banhammer inclusive rectangles.
- `VtEngine` now holds and operates on the `til::bitmap` for invalidation regions. All invalidation operation functions that used to be embedded inside `VtEngine` are deleted in favor of using the ones in `til::bitmap`.
- Updated `VtEngine` tracing to use new `til::bitmap` on trace and the new `to_string()` methods detailed below.
- Comparison operators for `til::bitmap` and complementary tests.
- Fixed an issue where the dirty rectangle shortcut in `til::bitmap` was set to 0,0,0,0 by default which means that `|=` on it with each `set()` operation was stretching the rectangle from 0,0. Now it's a `std::optional` so it has no value after just being cleared and will build from whatever the first invalidated rectangle is. Complementary tests added.
- Optional run caching for `til::bitmap` in the `runs()` method since both VT and DX renderers will likely want to generate the set of runs at the beginning of a frame and refer to them over and over through that frame. Saves the iteration and creation and caches inside `til::bitmap` where the chance of invalidation of the underlying data is known best. It is still possible to iterate manually with `begin()` and `end()` from the outside without caching, if desired. Complementary tests added.
- WEX templates added for `til::bitmap` and used in tests.
- `translate()` method for `til::bitmap` which will slide the dirty points in the direction specified by a `til::point` and optionally back-fill the uncovered area as dirty. Complementary tests added.
- Moves all string generation for `til` types `size`, `point`, `rectangle`, and `some` into a `to_string` method on each object such that it can be used in both ETW tracing scenarios AND in the TAEF templates uniformly. Adds a similar method for `bitmap`.
- Add tagging to `_bitmap_const_iterator` such that it appears as a valid **Input Iterator** to STL collections and can be used in a `std::vector` constructor as a range. Adds and cleans up operators on this iterator to match the theoretical requirements for an **Input Iterator**. Complementary tests added.
- Add loose operators to `til` which will allow some basic math operations (+, -, *, /) between `til::size` and `til::point` and vice versa. Complementary tests added. Complementary tests added.
- Adds operators to `til::rectangle` to allow scaling with basic math operations (+, -, *) versus `til::size` and translation with basic math operations (+, -) against `til::point`. Complementary tests added.
- In-place variants of some operations added to assorted `til` objects. Complementary tests added.
- Update VT tests to compare invalidation against the new map structure instead of raw rectangles where possible.
## Validation Steps Performed
- Wrote additional til Unit Tests for all additional operators and functions added to the project to support this operation
- Updated the existing VT renderer tests
- Ran perf check
## Summary of the Pull Request
If the _Alternate Scroll Mode_ is enabled, the terminal generates up/down keystrokes when the mouse wheel is scrolled. However, the expected escape sequences for those keys are dependent on the state of the _Cursor Keys Mode_ ( `DECCKM`), but we haven't taken that into account. This PR updates the alternate scroll implementation to make sure the appropriate sequences are sent for both `DECCKM` modes.
## References
#3321
## PR Checklist
* [ ] Closes #xxx
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
I've simply added a condition in the `TerminalInput::_SendAlternateScroll` method to send a different pair of sequences dependent on the state of `_cursorApplicationMode` flag.
## Validation Steps Performed
Manually tested in VIM (although that required me enabling the _Alternate Scroll Mode_ myself first). Also added a new unit test in `MouseInputTest` to confirm the correct sequences were generated for both `DECCKM` modes.
## Summary of the Pull Request
Seriously just read the code on this one, it's so incredibly obvious what I did wrong
## References
Regressed with #4741
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#5029
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated
## Summary of the Pull Request
Currently, if the Terminal attempts to parse a setting that _should_ be a `bool`
and the user provided a string, then we'll throw an exception while parsing the
settings, and display an error message that's pretty unrelated to the actual
problem.
The same goes for `bool`s as `int`s, `float`s as `int`s, etc.
This PR instead updates our settings parsing to ensure that we check the type of
a json value before actually trying to get its parsed value.
## References
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#4299
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
I made a bunch of `JsonUtils` helpers for this in the same vein as the
`GetOptionalValue` ones.
Notably, any other value type can safely be treated as a string value.
## Validation Steps Performed
* added tests
* ran the Terminal and verified we can parse settings with the wrong types
These projects load Xaml components that have Uids, but those Uids just
weren't working because Xaml components are, by default, loaded in
"Application" scope. Application scope is great if the resource producer
is the EXE project.
Application scope means that resources are looked up at the resource
root, but DLLs with resources don't produce resources at the root. They
produce resources at a root named after the DLL.
Setting the Xaml component resource location to Nested makes sure the
Xaml resource loader loads resources from the right places.
## Summary of the Pull Request
This PR turns on TextWrapping on `TSFInputControl::TextBlock`. Once the TextBlock hits the end of the Terminal window, it will wrap downwards, but the TextBlock will have as much width as it had when composition started. Unfortunately, this means if composition starts right at the end of the Terminal with enough width for just one character, there will be a vertical line of characters down the right side of the Terminal 😅. It's definitely not ideal, and I imagine this won't be the last time we visit this issue, but for now users can see what they're typing.
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes#3657
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed
## Validation Steps Performed
Played around with IME towards the edge of the Terminal window.
The first issue is in the console host: when we erase a command history,
we also clear its _allocated_ flag. It's supposed to remain allocated
but become "reset". When we later check that a command history that
exists in the list is allocated, we fail loudly because allocated has
been cleared.
The second is that in Windows Server 2003, we rewrote the console client
APIs (in kernelbase!) regarding command history and changed one internal
function from taking char** to taking char*. Since the signature was
_actually_ void** and that changed to void*, the compiler didn't notice
when in only one single place we continued to pass a char** instead of a
char*. This caused us to send the wrong filename length for the ExeName
in SetConsoleNumberOfCommands.
Fixes MSFT:25265854
Retrieved from https://microsoft.visualstudio.com os OS official/rs_onecore_dep_uxp b493fb5a06975c53b2fbb7b9fc0546244b551fa9
Found a bug where the following won't work:
```c++
COORD inclusiveEnd{ _end };
```
where `_end` is a `til::point`.
The only fix for this is to replace these instances with this:
```c++
COORD inclusiveEnd = _end;
```
What was happening in the first notation is the implicit conversion of `til::point` to `bool` to `SHORT`. The constructor for COORD only sees one SHORT so it thinks the value should be the definition for X, and Y should stay as 0. So we end up getting `1, 0`.
By adding the explicit keyword to the bool operators, we prevent the accident above from occurring.
